CN105615049A - Intelligent protective mask - Google Patents

Intelligent protective mask Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105615049A
CN105615049A CN201610010833.5A CN201610010833A CN105615049A CN 105615049 A CN105615049 A CN 105615049A CN 201610010833 A CN201610010833 A CN 201610010833A CN 105615049 A CN105615049 A CN 105615049A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mask
sensor
controller
wearer
porous
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Granted
Application number
CN201610010833.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105615049B (en
Inventor
李白
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Donghua University
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610010833.5A priority Critical patent/CN105615049B/en
Publication of CN105615049A publication Critical patent/CN105615049A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/11Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B23/00Filters for breathing-protection purposes
    • A62B23/02Filters for breathing-protection purposes for respirators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B7/00Respiratory apparatus
    • A62B7/10Respiratory apparatus with filter elements

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent protective mask, and belongs to the field of environment friendly and intelligent devices. By reasonable arrangement of the structure of a mask, the mask can defense damage from PM2.5, viruses, germs and the like, and further can be connected with an intelligent display terminal, thereby achieving a purpose of monitoring in real time and feeding back reasonably. The intelligent protective mask can fit with the human face in real time in a sealing manner so as to achieve an excellent protection function.

Description

A kind of intelligent protection mask
Technical field
The invention belongs to environmental protection and personal protection field and intelligence wearable device field, particularly relate to a kind of intelligent protection mask.
Background technology
Serious now with haze, and the lifting of personal protection consciousness, for PM2.5, the preventer of virus or pathogenic bacteria is relatively more, but owing to the shape of face of each wearer is all not quite similar, mask can not be fitted with face completely, if wearing the mask that pressure is bigger, then wearer is very uncomfortable, if wearing common mask, then the airflow pressure owing to protecting position is bigger, therefore gas preferentially flows in and out from sticking part position, therefore can not reach for PM2.5 in gas, the purpose of virus or the such molecule protection of pathogenic bacteria, current mask can not for each user's independent design sticking part.
Along with the development of smart machine, the control in real time for wearable device becomes a reality.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to propose a kind of intelligent protection mask.
Realize especially by following technological means:
A kind of intelligent protection mask, including mask body and respirator belt, described mask body includes mask main body sheet portion, inner support portion, gas complementary ring, battery, sensor and controller.
Described mask main body sheet portion includes the filtering bodies of layer structure, and described filtering bodies includes extexine, intermediate polymer composite membrane filter core and interior surface layers.
Described inner support portion adopts wire frames and edge elastomeric element to constitute, and described wire frames builds the shape of mask, edge elastomeric element and wearer's face laminating.
Described gas complementary ring carrys out the respiratory intensity of link wearer by increase through the pressure that filtering bodies gas flows.
Described battery is for powering to sensor and controller.
Described sensor is for recording the current rate of the wear time of mask, mask internal pressure and/or inner support portion edge, including link block, pressure sensor block and/or touch sensing module.
Described controller is for controlling the edge elastomeric element in inner support portion and the laminating degree of wearer's face, including surface-mounted integrated circuit, link block and execution module.
Described sensor and controller are by respective link block and intelligent terminal's wireless connections.
The link block of described sensor and controller includes one or more in bluetooth module, infrared module, wireless near field communication NFC module.
After the pressure sensor block of sensor detects that the stream pressure of the edge part in inner support portion exceedes setting value, namely edge elastomeric element is adjusted by controller to wearer's face, thus increase with wearer's face in conjunction with pressure.
Described intelligent terminal is smart mobile phone or panel computer.
Described intermediate polymer composite membrane filter core is closely formed by stacking mutually by Subnano-class porous polymer ultra-thin film layers and porous carrier layer, the aperture of described Subnano-class porous polymer ultra-thin film layers is 30 ~ 80nm, thickness is 0.05 ~ 0.9 ��m, it is made up of politef, polyvinylidene fluoride, acrylic copolymer, polyamide, polyethylene terephthalate, and the mass ratio of five kinds of materials is (3 ~ 5): (0.8 ~ 1.6): (1.1 ~ 2.1): (0.8 ~ 1.6): (0.5 ~ 1.1).
Described extexine and interior surface layers are porous nonwoven cloth material, and described porous nonwoven cloth material is one or both combinations of porous polyester non-woven fabric, porous polysulfones non-woven fabrics.
Effect of the invention is that:
1, by arranging sensor and controller on mask, controlled by the connection with intelligent terminal, wear condition can be understood by user in real time, by the sensor sensing to edge stream pressure, it is possible to certain position of perception contact site is not as tight with wearer's laminating, this site pressure is increased in real time thereby through controller, thus fitting tightly with wearer's face, reach the purpose of protection; And by the sensing to wear time, it is possible to the physiological parameter of monitoring wearer, it is determined that the kinestate of user, and determine pollutant adsorbance.
2, by arranging gas complementary ring, increase the stream pressure by filtering position, alleviate the dyspnea degree of wearer, decrease the ratio flowing out inflow gas from mask edge.
3, by the material of reasonable set filter, aperture and thickness so that filter efficiency obtains and increases substantially.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is intelligent protection Respirator structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
11-mask main body sheet portion, 12-inner support portion, 13-gas complementary ring, 14-battery, 15-sensor, 16-controller, 2-respirator belt.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
A kind of intelligent protection mask, including mask body and respirator belt, described mask body includes mask main body sheet portion, inner support portion, gas complementary ring, battery, sensor and controller.
Described mask main body sheet portion includes the filtering bodies of layer structure, and described filtering bodies includes extexine, intermediate polymer composite membrane filter core and interior surface layers.
Described inner support portion adopts wire frames and edge elastomeric element to constitute, and described wire frames builds the shape of mask, edge elastomeric element and wearer's face laminating.
Described gas complementary ring carrys out the respiratory intensity of link wearer by increase through the pressure that filtering bodies gas flows.
Described battery is for powering to sensor and controller.
Described sensor is for recording the current rate of the wear time of mask, mask internal pressure and/or inner support portion edge, including link block, pressure sensor block and/or touch sensing module.
Described controller is for controlling the edge elastomeric element in inner support portion and the laminating degree of wearer's face, including surface-mounted integrated circuit, link block and execution module.
Described sensor and controller are by respective link block and intelligent terminal's wireless connections.
The link block of described sensor and controller includes in bluetooth module and wireless near field communication NFC module.
After the pressure sensor block of sensor detects that the stream pressure of the edge part in inner support portion exceedes setting value, namely edge elastomeric element is adjusted by controller to wearer's face, thus increase with wearer's face in conjunction with pressure.
Described intelligent terminal is smart mobile phone.
Described intermediate polymer composite membrane filter core is closely formed by stacking mutually by Subnano-class porous polymer ultra-thin film layers and porous carrier layer, the aperture of described Subnano-class porous polymer ultra-thin film layers is 66nm, thickness is 0.2 ��m, it is made up of politef, polyvinylidene fluoride, acrylic copolymer, polyamide, polyethylene terephthalate, and the mass ratio of five kinds of materials is 3.9:1.1:1.6:0.9:1.
Described extexine and interior surface layers are porous nonwoven cloth material, the perforated nonwoven fabrics that described porous nonwoven cloth material is porous polyester non-woven fabric and porous polysulfones non-woven fabrics is combined into.
Embodiment 2
A kind of intelligent protection mask, including mask body and respirator belt, described mask body includes mask main body sheet portion, inner support portion, gas complementary ring, battery, sensor and controller.
Described mask main body sheet portion includes the filtering bodies of layer structure, and described filtering bodies includes extexine, intermediate polymer composite membrane filter core and interior surface layers.
Described inner support portion adopts wire frames and edge elastomeric element to constitute, and described wire frames builds the shape of mask, edge elastomeric element and wearer's face laminating.
Described gas complementary ring carrys out the respiratory intensity of link wearer by increase through the pressure that filtering bodies gas flows.
Described battery is for powering to sensor and controller.
Described sensor is for recording the current rate of the wear time of mask, mask internal pressure and/or inner support portion edge, including link block, pressure sensor block and/or touch sensing module.
Described controller is for controlling the edge elastomeric element in inner support portion and the laminating degree of wearer's face, including surface-mounted integrated circuit, link block and execution module.
Described sensor and controller are by respective link block and intelligent terminal's wireless connections.
The link block of described sensor and controller includes one or more in bluetooth module, infrared module, wireless near field communication NFC module.
After the pressure sensor block of sensor detects that the stream pressure of the edge part in inner support portion exceedes setting value, namely edge elastomeric element is adjusted by controller to wearer's face, thus increase with wearer's face in conjunction with pressure.
Described intermediate polymer composite membrane filter core is closely formed by stacking mutually by Subnano-class porous polymer ultra-thin film layers and porous carrier layer, the aperture of described Subnano-class porous polymer ultra-thin film layers is 31nm, thickness is 0.08 ��m, it is made up of politef, polyvinylidene fluoride, acrylic copolymer, polyamide, polyethylene terephthalate, and the mass ratio of five kinds of materials is 5:1:1.1:1:0.8.
Described extexine and interior surface layers are porous nonwoven cloth material, and described porous nonwoven cloth material is porous polyester non-woven fabric.

Claims (6)

1. an intelligent protection mask, it is characterised in that including mask body and respirator belt, described mask body includes mask main body sheet portion, inner support portion, gas complementary ring, battery, sensor and controller;
Described mask main body sheet portion includes the filtering bodies of layer structure, and described filtering bodies includes extexine, intermediate polymer composite membrane filter core and interior surface layers;
Described inner support portion adopts wire frames and edge elastomeric element to constitute, and described wire frames builds the shape of mask, edge elastomeric element and wearer's face laminating;
Described gas complementary ring carrys out the respiratory intensity of link wearer by increase through the pressure that filtering bodies gas flows;
Described battery is for powering to sensor and controller;
Described sensor is for recording the current rate of the wear time of mask, mask internal pressure and/or inner support portion edge, including link block, pressure sensor block and/or touch sensing module;
Described controller is for controlling the edge elastomeric element in inner support portion and the laminating degree of wearer's face, including surface-mounted integrated circuit, link block and execution module;
Described sensor and controller are by respective link block and intelligent terminal's wireless connections.
2. intelligent protection mask according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the link block of described sensor and controller includes one or more in bluetooth module, infrared module, wireless near field communication NFC module.
3. intelligent protection mask according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, after the pressure sensor block of sensor detects that the stream pressure of the edge part in inner support portion exceedes setting value, namely edge elastomeric element is adjusted by controller to wearer's face, thus increase with wearer's face in conjunction with pressure.
4. intelligent protection mask according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described intelligent terminal is smart mobile phone or panel computer.
5. intelligent protection mask according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described intermediate polymer composite membrane filter core is closely formed by stacking mutually by Subnano-class porous polymer ultra-thin film layers and porous carrier layer, the aperture of described Subnano-class porous polymer ultra-thin film layers is 30 ~ 80nm, thickness is 0.05 ~ 0.9 ��m, it is made up of politef, polyvinylidene fluoride, acrylic copolymer, polyamide, polyethylene terephthalate, and the mass ratio of five kinds of materials is (3 ~ 5): (0.8 ~ 1.6): (1.1 ~ 2.1): (0.8 ~ 1.6): (0.5 ~ 1.1).
6. according to the arbitrary described intelligent protection mask of claim 1 ~ 6, it is characterized in that, described extexine and interior surface layers are porous nonwoven cloth material, and described porous nonwoven cloth material is one or both combinations of porous polyester non-woven fabric, porous polysulfones non-woven fabrics.
CN201610010833.5A 2016-01-09 2016-01-09 A kind of intelligent protection mouth mask Active CN105615049B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610010833.5A CN105615049B (en) 2016-01-09 2016-01-09 A kind of intelligent protection mouth mask

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610010833.5A CN105615049B (en) 2016-01-09 2016-01-09 A kind of intelligent protection mouth mask

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CN105615049A true CN105615049A (en) 2016-06-01
CN105615049B CN105615049B (en) 2017-09-08

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3903890A1 (en) * 2020-04-27 2021-11-03 Universität Wien Filter device for a respiratory mask

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103418093A (en) * 2013-09-01 2013-12-04 王文姣 Dust mask for mine safety
CN203748714U (en) * 2014-02-27 2014-08-06 东北师范大学 Anti-haze mask
CN104055247A (en) * 2014-07-07 2014-09-24 武汉科宇唯尔复合材料有限公司 High-breathability sub-nanometer filter filtration membrane mask capable of preventing PM2.5, haze, viruses and germs
CN204543196U (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-08-12 西安科技大学 Mining breathing mask
US20150289573A1 (en) * 2007-06-01 2015-10-15 Marci B. Haas Self sanitizing face masks and method of manufacture
CN105029769A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-11-11 小米科技有限责任公司 Intelligent mask, and method, intelligent mask and device for calculating pollutant adsorption quantity
CN204763523U (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-11-18 新乡市亚太医疗用品有限公司 Medical gauze mask of disposable
WO2015172315A1 (en) * 2014-05-13 2015-11-19 Honeywell International Inc. Reusable mask with filter with elastic edge
CN105125215A (en) * 2015-10-08 2015-12-09 湖南明康中锦医疗科技发展有限公司 Neural network based breathing machine state analytic method and device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150289573A1 (en) * 2007-06-01 2015-10-15 Marci B. Haas Self sanitizing face masks and method of manufacture
CN103418093A (en) * 2013-09-01 2013-12-04 王文姣 Dust mask for mine safety
CN203748714U (en) * 2014-02-27 2014-08-06 东北师范大学 Anti-haze mask
WO2015172315A1 (en) * 2014-05-13 2015-11-19 Honeywell International Inc. Reusable mask with filter with elastic edge
CN104055247A (en) * 2014-07-07 2014-09-24 武汉科宇唯尔复合材料有限公司 High-breathability sub-nanometer filter filtration membrane mask capable of preventing PM2.5, haze, viruses and germs
CN204543196U (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-08-12 西安科技大学 Mining breathing mask
CN204763523U (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-11-18 新乡市亚太医疗用品有限公司 Medical gauze mask of disposable
CN105029769A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-11-11 小米科技有限责任公司 Intelligent mask, and method, intelligent mask and device for calculating pollutant adsorption quantity
CN105125215A (en) * 2015-10-08 2015-12-09 湖南明康中锦医疗科技发展有限公司 Neural network based breathing machine state analytic method and device

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Inventor after: Qi Wen

Inventor before: Li Bai

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
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Effective date of registration: 20170816

Address after: 200051 No. 1882, Shanghai, West Yan'an Road

Applicant after: Donghua University

Address before: 300222 Tianjin city Hexi District Fenglin Road No. 26 Building No. 2 Building 2 layer business

Applicant before: Li Bai

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