A kind of automobile IP switches
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of auto parts field, particularly relates to a kind of automobile IP switches.
Background technology
Automobile lifter switch is control part important in automobile, and wherein glass lifting and rearview mirror adjusting switch are vapour
It is essential in stopping switch, so reliability and the stability shadow to a certain extent of glass lifting and rearview mirror adjusting switch
The stability of whole automobile is rung, traditional glass lifts and rearview mirror adjusting switch generally existing cost is too high and technique is inclined
The problem of falling behind, the lifting of most glass and rearview mirror adjusting switch use microswitch structure, and cost is high, and short circuit etc. be present
Quality problems, to reduce cost, increase the market competitiveness, reduce quality problems incidence, the present invention proposes light leakage automobile
Lifter switch.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are the shortcomings that overcoming prior art, there is provided a kind of automobile IP switches.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of automobile IP switches, including vertically set gradually
Key panel, special-shaped lens, the first housing, the second housing, panel and the 3rd housing, wherein:
Key panel is connected by special-shaped lens with the first housing, and special-shaped lens are hidden in first shell body, first shell
Two upper lateral parts of body are arranged with two boss and its front apron bottom offers switch room, the both sides of the second housing and boss
Symmetrical position correspondence, which offers, is inlaid with switch on two breach and the front panel of the second housing, the first housing is closely sheathed on
In second shell body, boss correspond to it is spacing be arranged on breach, switch is corresponding to be set in switch room;
Panel-level is set and its upper surface is provided with cover body, and its lower surface is provided with conductor straight down, panel and the
The upper edge of three housings is coincide, and conductor is stretched into the 3rd housing, and cover body is stretched into second shell body, during assembling, the 3rd housing it is upper
Portion stretch into second shell body and closely card and;
The material of 3rd housing includes according to mass fraction meter:
Type low density polyethylene resin:20-70 parts
Antioxidant:4-10 parts
Colouring agent:2-4 parts
Composite dispersing agent:0.5-2.5 parts
POE elastic composites:10-30 parts
Anti-aging master batch:4-10 parts
Masterbatch:2-8 parts
Wherein, POE elastic composites are ethylene-octene copolymer;Antioxidant is antioxidant 1010, antioxidant
1076th, one or more of mixtures in antioxidant DSTP;Composite dispersing agent is the mixed of polypropylene wax and OPE
The mass ratio of compound, polypropylene wax and OPE is 1:1.2-1.5;Negative ion powder particle diameter is 4-6 μm;
Colouring agent includes following components in parts by mass:
Styrene-acrylic emulsion:3-4 parts
Filler:0.5-1 parts
Metal salt:5-8 parts
Sulfide:5-10 parts
Sulfate:3-6 parts
Molybdate:3-6 parts
Carbon black:5-8 parts
Wherein, filler is coarse whiting, kaolin, the mixture of cement, and wherein coarse whiting, kaolin, the mass ratio of cement are 20-
25:5-10:10-18。
Technique effect:The present invention can effectively solve the problem that lifter switch bottom stress concentration problem, greatly prolong lifter
The service life of switch, type low density polyethylene resin its tensile strength, resist in addition to the performance with general vistanex
Tearing strength, environmental stress crack resistance, lower temperature resistance, heat resistance and paracentesis resistance are particularly superior;Ethylene-octene copolymer
As physical crosslinking point, make it have excellent toughness has good processing again for flexible chain coiled structure and the ethylene chain of crystallization
Property;Relative molecular mass distribution is narrow, good with compatible polyolefin, has preferable mobility;
Because octene does not have unsaturated double-bond, excellent weather resistance and hard is in other elastomers;Stronger shearing sensibility and melt is strong
Degree, improve yield;Good mobility can improve the dispersion effect of filler, while can also improve the weld mark strength of product.
The technical scheme that further limits of the present invention is:
Further, foregoing light leakage automobile lifter switch, the material of key panel are PC, the material of special-shaped lens
For PMMA, the material of the first housing is ABS, and the material of the second housing is ABS, and the material of panel is ABS, and the material of conductor is
FR-4。
Foregoing light leakage automobile lifter switch, the preparation method of styrene-acrylic emulsion comprise the following steps that:
By styrene, Isooctyl acrylate monomer, acrylic acid, the mixture of N- hydroxymethylacrylate amine, emulsifying agent and go from
Sub- water adds pre-emulsification axe, strong agitation 20-30min, prepares pre-emulsion;
By the initiator concentrated ammonia liquor and ammonium persulfate of half amount, PH buffer ammonium hydrogen carbonate, and the pre-emulsion of half amount
Add in reaction ax, be brought rapidly up to 85 DEG C, mixing speed 50-60r/min, be incubated 30-40min;
By the pre-emulsion and initiator of remaining half amount, dripped in 3h, temperature control drips at 80-83 DEG C
Temperature rises to 85 DEG C afterwards, is incubated 60-80min, after being cooled to 45 DEG C, adjusts PH to 7-8 with ammoniacal liquor, discharging obtains phenylpropyl alcohol breast
Liquid;
Wherein, styrene, Isooctyl acrylate monomer, acrylic acid, the mass ratio of N- hydroxymethylacrylate amine are 10-15:20-
30:10-20:15-25;Emulsifying agent is the mixing of neopelex, sodium vinyl sulfonate and OPEO
The mass ratio of thing, wherein neopelex, sodium vinyl sulfonate and OPEO is 10-15:5-8:3-
5。
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:By technical scheme, product is set to become simplerization, mold,
By snapping connection between housing, the quality of product is improved, simplifies product structure, reduces cost, it is competing to add market
Power is striven, and the technical scheme is simple in construction, it is easy to use, safeguard simple.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the light leakage automobile lifter switch designed by the present invention;
Wherein, 1- key panels, 2- special-shaped lens, the housings of 3- first, 31- boss, 32- switches room, the housings of 4- second,
41- is switched, 5- panels, 51- cover bodies, 52- conductors, the housings of 6- the 3rd.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Structure as shown in figure 1, the present embodiment provide a kind of light leakage automobile lifter switch, including vertically according to
Key panel 1, special-shaped lens 2, the first housing 3, the second housing 4, the housing 6 of panel 5 and the 3rd of secondary setting, wherein:
Key panel 1 is connected by special-shaped lens 2 with the first housing 3, and special-shaped lens 2 are hidden in the first housing 3, the
Two upper lateral parts of one housing 3 are arranged with two boss 31 and its front apron bottom offers switch room 32, the second housing 4
Both sides offer with 31 symmetrical position correspondence of boss and switch 41 are inlaid with the front panel of two breach and the second housing 4, the
One housing 3 is closely sheathed in the second housing 4, and boss 31 is correspondingly spacing to be arranged on breach, and switch 41 is corresponding to be set in switch
In room 32;
Panel 5 is horizontally disposed and its upper surface is provided with cover body 51, and its lower surface is provided with conductor 52, panel straight down
5 are coincide with the upper edge of the 3rd housing 6, and conductor 52 is stretched into the 3rd housing 6, and cover body 51 is stretched into the second housing 4, during assembling,
The top of 3rd housing 6 stretch into the second housing 4 and closely card and;
The material of 3rd housing 6 includes according to mass fraction meter:
Type low density polyethylene resin:20-70 parts
Antioxidant:4-10 parts
Colouring agent:2-4 parts
Composite dispersing agent:0.5-2.5 parts
POE elastic composites:10-30 parts
Anti-aging master batch:4-10 parts
Masterbatch:2-8 parts
Wherein, POE elastic composites are ethylene-octene copolymer;Antioxidant is antioxidant 1010, antioxidant
1076th, one or more of mixtures in antioxidant DSTP;Composite dispersing agent is the mixed of polypropylene wax and OPE
The mass ratio of compound, polypropylene wax and OPE is 1:1.2-1.5;Negative ion powder particle diameter is 4-6 μm;
Colouring agent includes following components in parts by mass:
Styrene-acrylic emulsion:3-4 parts
Filler:0.5-1 parts
Metal salt:5-8 parts
Sulfide:5-10 parts
Sulfate:3-6 parts
Molybdate:3-6 parts
Carbon black:5-8 parts
Wherein, filler is coarse whiting, kaolin, the mixture of cement, and wherein coarse whiting, kaolin, the mass ratio of cement are 20-
25:5-10:10-18。
Foregoing light leakage automobile lifter switch, the material of key panel 1 is PC, and the material of special-shaped lens 2 is PMMA,
The material of first housing 3 is ABS, and the material of the second housing 4 is ABS, and the material of panel 5 is ABS, and the material of conductor 52 is FR-
4。
Foregoing light leakage automobile lifter switch, the preparation method of styrene-acrylic emulsion comprise the following steps that:
By styrene, Isooctyl acrylate monomer, acrylic acid, the mixture of N- hydroxymethylacrylate amine, emulsifying agent and go from
Sub- water adds pre-emulsification axe, strong agitation 20-30min, prepares pre-emulsion;
By the initiator concentrated ammonia liquor and ammonium persulfate of half amount, PH buffer ammonium hydrogen carbonate, and the pre-emulsion of half amount
Add in reaction ax, be brought rapidly up to 85 DEG C, mixing speed 50-60r/min, be incubated 30-40min;
By the pre-emulsion and initiator of remaining half amount, dripped in 3h, temperature control drips at 80-83 DEG C
Temperature rises to 85 DEG C afterwards, is incubated 60-80min, after being cooled to 45 DEG C, adjusts PH to 7-8 with ammoniacal liquor, discharging obtains phenylpropyl alcohol breast
Liquid;
Wherein, styrene, Isooctyl acrylate monomer, acrylic acid, the mass ratio of N- hydroxymethylacrylate amine are 10-15:20-
30:10-20:15-25;Emulsifying agent is the mixing of neopelex, sodium vinyl sulfonate and OPEO
The mass ratio of thing, wherein neopelex, sodium vinyl sulfonate and OPEO is 10-15:5-8:3-
5。
The technological thought of above example only to illustrate the invention, it is impossible to protection scope of the present invention is limited with this, it is every
According to technological thought proposed by the present invention, any change done on the basis of technical scheme, the scope of the present invention is each fallen within
Within.