CN105607550B - A kind of greenhouse speech-sound intelligent system based on Internet of Things - Google Patents

A kind of greenhouse speech-sound intelligent system based on Internet of Things Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105607550B
CN105607550B CN201610175269.2A CN201610175269A CN105607550B CN 105607550 B CN105607550 B CN 105607550B CN 201610175269 A CN201610175269 A CN 201610175269A CN 105607550 B CN105607550 B CN 105607550B
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China
Prior art keywords
greenhouse
module
speech
internet
hanger
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CN201610175269.2A
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CN105607550A (en
Inventor
柳平增
米庆华
葛庆宝
李朋
苗丰顺
饶灵康
张庆雷
张自清
李成蒙
王祥龙
王凯鹏
宋美龙
刘力宁
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Shandong Agricultural University
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Shandong Agricultural University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • G05B19/0423Input/output
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/23Pc programming
    • G05B2219/23386Voice, vocal command or message

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of greenhouse speech-sound intelligent system based on Internet of Things, including central processing unit, and infrared induction module, GPRS communication module, voice broadcast module, aerial temperature and humidity detection module and the power supply being connected with central processing unit;The GPRS communication module connection mobile terminal and host computer.The greenhouse speech-sound intelligent system based on Internet of Things of the present invention, with voice broadcast ability, whenever someone enters booth, the accurate humiture numerical value in booth can be reported out by the system, understand the actual conditions in booth beneficial to peasant at the scene;Which remotely can can conveniently understand the situation in booth in real time by the individual terminal devices such as early warning information feedback transmission to mobile phone in time using the ability of the remote data transmission of GPRS;By GPRS Long-distance Transmission Technologies, the data of timing acquiring can be uploaded to host computer, the variation tendency of convenient overall observation aerial temperature and humidity.

Description

A kind of greenhouse speech-sound intelligent system based on Internet of Things
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of greenhouse voice system, and in particular to a kind of greenhouse speech-sound intelligent system based on Internet of Things System, belongs to internet of things field.
Background technology
In prior art, greenhouse cultivation, agricultural greenhouse of the prior art, agriculture are generally adopted for a lot of vegetables and fruit The people are according to oneself rough sensation to the humiture in booth, carry out sun-shading ventilating to booth or crop is watered Deng processing, the normal growth of crop so can be affected unavoidably;When peasant is not in booth, in booth, environment is not suitable for plant growth When, peasant can not learn within the very first time that information is timely and effectively processed so as to make to booth in booth, can thus make Become crop production reduction, impact is brought to farmers' income.
Content of the invention
(One)Technical problem to be solved
For solving the above problems, the present invention proposes a kind of greenhouse speech-sound intelligent system based on Internet of Things, will can work as Accurate aerial temperature and humidity in front greenhouse tells the peasant in booth, and peasant makes process in time, while which has early warning work( Energy.
(Two)Technical scheme
A kind of greenhouse speech-sound intelligent system based on Internet of Things, including central processing unit, and be connected with central processing unit Infrared induction module, GPRS communication module, voice broadcast module, aerial temperature and humidity detection module and power supply;The GPRS communication Module connection mobile terminal and host computer;
Air humidity module is connected in greenhouse by hanger, and described hanger includes to be fixed on being embedded with for greenhouse upper end The upper magnet fixed seat of magnet, the upper end of hanger are provided with the lower magnet fixed seat of embedded magnet;
Described hanger is telescopic structure, is sequentially provided with fixed pedestal on hanger from top to bottom, described fixed pedestal Including the collar being set on hanger, connecting rod obliquely is connected with each collar, it is solid that the end of connecting rod is provided with module Determine hole;
Along the bearing of trend of hanger, two grooves are provided with hanger, have ball with groove fit;
The above-mentioned collar includes the body that two parts are located on the inside of upper end, is respectively provided with a rectangle indent in the both sides of body Groove, is provided with a through hole in the bottom of rectangle inner groovy, and the position of through hole is just corresponding with the two of hanger grooves, and through hole with recessed The corresponding end of groove is provided with back-up ring, is provided with a ball in through hole, and the outside of two balls is respectively provided with an extrusion spring;
The lower end of body is provided with cover body, and cover body is with body for being engaged by clamping;Cover body is provided with two perforates, perforate court respectively Two inner groovies to body;
Also include the touch device positioned at inner groovy, described touch device includes clamping joint, clamping joint from one end to Gradually diameter becomes big to the other end, and the perforate of cover body is stretched out in the thinner one end of clamping joint, and the other end of clamping joint is connected with connecting rod, The middle part of connecting rod is hinged in inner groovy, and the other end of connecting rod is provided with an arc-like sheet that Open Side Down, and arc-like sheet is along inner groovy Horizontal direction extended, and above-mentioned spring is located at below arc-like sheet, and the lower wall of arc-like sheet and inner groovy forms spring Receiving space;In the front end of arc-like sheet, a catch is provided with, catch is Wei Yu spring and ball between.
Preferably, the central processing unit adopt microprocessor board msp430F5438, its connection flash memory and when Clock circuit.
Preferably, the power supply changes into the galvanic AC/DC module of 12V for 220V alternating current.
Preferably, aerial temperature and humidity module is connected on the P7 mouth of microprocessor board msp430F5438, by microprocessor board Msp430F5438 provides the voltage of 3.3V.
Preferably, on the P1 mouth of infrared induction module connection microprocessor board msp5438F, itself and microprocessor board Msp430F5438 alliance 12V electricity.
Preferably, the GPRS communication module adopts TTL signal, is connected to the P5 mouth of microprocessor board msp430F5438, Which is with microprocessor board msp430F5438 and alliance 12V is electric.
Preferably, the voice broadcast module is connected to the P3 mouth of microprocessor board msp430F5438, by microprocessor board 3.3V voltage is provided.
(Three)Beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the greenhouse speech-sound intelligent system based on Internet of Things of the present invention, with voice broadcast ability, Whenever someone enters booth, the accurate humiture numerical value in booth can be reported out by the system, beneficial to peasant at the scene Actual conditions in solution booth;Early warning information feedback can be passed in real time by which using the ability of the remote data transmission of GPRS Defeated in the individual terminal devices such as mobile phone, can be in long-range convenient in time situation about understanding in booth;By GPRS remote transmission The data of timing acquiring can be uploaded to host computer, the variation tendency of convenient overall observation aerial temperature and humidity by technology.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the theory diagram of the greenhouse speech-sound intelligent system based on Internet of Things of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is fixed cover half-section diagram.
Specific embodiment
A kind of greenhouse speech-sound intelligent system based on Internet of Things as shown in Figure 1, including central processing unit 1, and with central authorities The infrared induction module 3, GPRS communication module 4, voice broadcast module 5 of processor connection, aerial temperature and humidity detection module 2 and electricity Source 6;The GPRS communication module 4 connects mobile terminal 7 and host computer 8.
Central processing unit 1 adopts microprocessor board msp430F5438, and which connects flash memory and clock circuit;Described Power supply 6 changes into the galvanic AC/DC module of 12V for 220V alternating current;The aerial temperature and humidity module 2 and central processing unit phase Even, be connected on the P7 mouth of microprocessor board msp430F5438, the electricity of 3.3V is supplied by microprocessor version for which, in power line sum According to indirect one 1000 ohm of line of pull-up resistor;The infrared induction module 3 is connected to microprocessor board msp5438F On P1 mouth, by which is with microprocessor board msp430F5438 and alliance 12V is electric, when infrared induction sensor senses that someone passes through When, microprocessor board msp430F5438 is sent instructions gathered data to aerial temperature and humidity sensor, and by the data for returning through at Haircut is given voice module and is reported;The GPRS communication module 4 adopts TTL signal, is connected to the P5 of msp430F5438 Mouthful, for the electricity of 12V, the data of collection being uploaded to host computer, the data for receiving are carried out statistical analysis by host computer;The voice Broadcasting module 5 is connected to the P3 mouth of msp430F5438, is the electricity which supplies 3.3V by single-chip microcomputer, its built-in chipspeech and Toy trumpet, whenever infrared induction module senses that someone passes through, msp430F5438 sends instruction synthesis to speech chip and reports Suggestion voice;Note is carried out by mobile terminal to remind in time, each data for receiving are judged by host computer, if number According to not in normal range (NR), then mobile phone terminal is sent the SMS to, is reminded with this, while the environment that can also be described in a period of time is bent Line.
Air humidity module is connected in greenhouse by hanger, and described hanger includes to be fixed on being embedded with for greenhouse upper end The upper magnet fixed seat of magnet, the upper end of hanger are provided with the lower magnet fixed seat of embedded magnet;
Described hanger is telescopic structure, is sequentially provided with fixed pedestal on hanger from top to bottom, described fixed pedestal Including the collar being set on hanger, connecting rod obliquely is connected with each collar, it is solid that the end of connecting rod is provided with module Determine hole;
Along the bearing of trend of hanger, two grooves are provided with hanger, have ball with groove fit;
Shown in Fig. 2, the above-mentioned collar includes the body 11 that two parts are located on the inside of upper end, is respectively provided with the both sides of body 11 One rectangle inner groovy 12, is provided with a through hole in the bottom of rectangle inner groovy, the position of through hole two grooves just with hanger Corresponding, and through hole end corresponding with inner groovy is provided with back-up ring, is provided with a ball 13 in through hole, the outside of two balls respectively sets There is an extrusion spring 14;
The lower end of body is provided with cover body 15, and cover body 15 is with body for being engaged by clamping;Cover body 15 is provided with two perforates, perforate It is respectively facing two inner groovies of body;
Touch device positioned at inner groovy is also included, described touch device includes clamping joint 16, clamping joint 16 is by one Hold to the other end that gradually diameter becomes big, and the perforate of cover body is stretched out in the thinner one end of clamping joint, the other end of clamping joint is connected with Connecting rod 17, the middle part of connecting rod 17 are hinged in inner groovy, and the other end of connecting rod 17 is provided with an arc-like sheet 18 that Open Side Down, arc Shape piece 18 is extended along the horizontal direction of inner groovy, and above-mentioned spring is located at below arc-like sheet, arc-like sheet and inner groovy Lower wall formed spring receiving space;In the front end of arc-like sheet, a catch 19 is provided with, catch 19 is located at spring and ball Between.
In operation program, during work, preset higher limit and the lower limit of suitable plant growth agriculture condition, setting value Can be modified according to the change in crop specie, growth cycle and season;When certain data beyond higher limit or is less than lower limit During value, warning message is sent to corresponding peasant household by GPRS module by system immediately, points out peasant household to take measures in time.
Embodiment described above is only that the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, not the structure to the present invention Think and scope is defined.On the premise of without departing from design concept of the present invention, technology of this area ordinary person to the present invention Various modifications and improvement that scheme is made, all should drop into protection scope of the present invention, the technology contents that the present invention is claimed, All record in detail in the claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of greenhouse speech-sound intelligent system based on Internet of Things, including central processing unit, and be connected with central processing unit red Outer induction module, GPRS communication module, voice broadcast module, aerial temperature and humidity detection module and power supply;It is characterized in that:Described GPRS communication module connection mobile terminal and host computer;
Air humidity module is connected in greenhouse by hanger, and what described hanger included to be fixed on greenhouse upper end is embedded with magnet Upper magnet fixed seat, the upper end of hanger is provided with the lower magnet fixed seat of embedded magnet;
Described hanger is telescopic structure, is sequentially provided with fixed pedestal on hanger from top to bottom, and described fixed pedestal includes The collar being set on hanger, is connected with connecting rod obliquely with each collar, and the end of connecting rod is provided with module fixing hole;
Along the bearing of trend of hanger, two grooves are provided with hanger, have ball with groove fit;
The above-mentioned collar includes the body that two parts are located on the inside of upper end, is respectively provided with a rectangle inner groovy in the both sides of body, A through hole is provided with the bottom of rectangle inner groovy, the position of through hole is just corresponding with the two of hanger grooves, and through hole and groove Corresponding end is provided with back-up ring, is provided with a ball in through hole, and the outside of two balls is respectively provided with an extrusion spring;
The lower end of body is provided with cover body, and cover body is with body for being engaged by clamping;Cover body is provided with two perforates, and perforate is respectively facing this Two inner groovies of body;
Touch device positioned at inner groovy is also included, described touch device includes clamping joint, clamping joint is from one end to another Gradually diameter becomes big at end, and the perforate of cover body is stretched out in the thinner one end of clamping joint, and the other end of clamping joint is connected with connecting rod, connecting rod Middle part be hinged in inner groovy, the other end of connecting rod is provided with an arc-like sheet that Open Side Down, and arc-like sheet is along the water of inner groovy Square to being extended, and above-mentioned spring is located at below arc-like sheet, and the lower wall of arc-like sheet and inner groovy forms the appearance of spring Receive space;In the front end of arc-like sheet, a catch is provided with, catch is Wei Yu spring and ball between.
2. the greenhouse speech-sound intelligent system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The central authorities are processed Device adopts microprocessor board msp430F5438, and which connects flash memory and clock circuit.
3. the greenhouse speech-sound intelligent system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The power supply is 220V alternating current changes into the galvanic AC/DC module of 12V.
4. the greenhouse speech-sound intelligent system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The air is warm and humid Degree module is connected on the P7 mouth of microprocessor board msp430F5438, is provided the electricity of 3.3V by microprocessor board msp430F5438 Pressure.
5. the greenhouse speech-sound intelligent system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The infrared induction On the P1 mouth of module connection microprocessor board msp5438F, which is with microprocessor board msp430F5438 and alliance 12V is electric.
6. the greenhouse speech-sound intelligent system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The GPRS communication Module adopts TTL signal, is connected to the P5 mouth of microprocessor board msp430F5438, and which is with microprocessor board msp430F5438 simultaneously Alliance 12V electricity.
7. the greenhouse speech-sound intelligent system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The voice broadcast Module is connected to the P3 mouth of microprocessor board msp430F5438, provides 3.3V voltage by microprocessor board.
CN201610175269.2A 2015-09-18 2016-03-25 A kind of greenhouse speech-sound intelligent system based on Internet of Things Active CN105607550B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510596751 2015-09-18
CN2015105967519 2015-09-18
CN201610175269.2A CN105607550B (en) 2015-09-18 2016-03-25 A kind of greenhouse speech-sound intelligent system based on Internet of Things

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106411411A (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-02-15 广西大学 Infrared voice and data transmission communication system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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TR200805998A2 (en) * 2008-08-12 2009-12-21 Kodalfa B�Lg� Ve �Let���M Teknoloj�Ler� Sanay� Ve T�Caret A.�. Remote wireless climate monitoring and control system for greenhouses
CN203299617U (en) * 2013-05-15 2013-11-20 福州易康智能科技有限公司 Intelligent control host of Internet of things
CN203366101U (en) * 2013-07-11 2013-12-25 潘东 Intelligent control sunlight greenhouse based on GSM module/CDMA module
CN104713590A (en) * 2013-12-11 2015-06-17 天津市百奇恒科技发展有限公司 Greenhouse environment monitoring device
CN204270132U (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-04-15 安徽工程大学 A kind of greenhouse intelligent control device based on Zigbee and GSM message technology
CN205485495U (en) * 2015-09-18 2016-08-17 山东农业大学 Greenhouse pronunciation intelligent system based on thing networking

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