CN105606788A - Ocean oil spill pollution scene real-time construction system based on IOT+GIS - Google Patents
Ocean oil spill pollution scene real-time construction system based on IOT+GIS Download PDFInfo
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- CN105606788A CN105606788A CN201610005747.5A CN201610005747A CN105606788A CN 105606788 A CN105606788 A CN 105606788A CN 201610005747 A CN201610005747 A CN 201610005747A CN 105606788 A CN105606788 A CN 105606788A
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- 239000003305 oil spill Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/26—Oils; Viscous liquids; Paints; Inks
- G01N33/28—Oils, i.e. hydrocarbon liquids
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B25/00—Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of ocean pollution simulation, in particular to an ocean oil spill pollution scene real-time construction system based on IOT+GIS. The ocean oil spill pollution scene real-time construction system based on IOT+GIS comprises a processing mechanism used for receiving and processing ocean oil spill pollution data, a simulation mechanism used for simulating and constructing a real-time scene, and a control mechanism used for receiving information of the processing mechanism to control the simulation mechanism. According to the ocean oil spill pollution scene real-time construction system based on IOT+GIS, by combining the processing mechanism, the simulation mechanism and the control mechanism, the ocean oil spill condition in a real scene is truly simulated in a virtual scene and the real scene based on the IOT technology and the GIS technology, real-time and dynamic prediction on sudden ocean oil spill accidents is greatly improved, and the efficiency of making emergency decisions on ocean oil spill accidents is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to marine pollution analogue technique field, especially a kind of marine oil spill based on IOT+GIS pollutes the real-time constructing system of scene.
Background technology
The marine oil overflow accident constantly occurring is increasing to the harm of the marine eco-environment, how effectively to reduce marine oil overflow the destruction of the marine eco-environment has been become to current problem demanding prompt solution. How to relevant information and reference data carry out rationally, numerical simulation and the analysis of science, realize to burst marine oil overflow accident in real time, dynamically prediction, the efficiency that how to improve the decision-making of marine oil overflow accident emergency is the active demand of society, and goes back on the market at present the virtual outdoor scene constructing system that adds that neither one can real-time Simulation marine oil spill.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: in order to solve the problem existing in above-mentioned background technology, provide a kind of improved marine oil spill based on IOT+GIS to pollute the real-time constructing system of scene, solve the virtual problem that adds outdoor scene constructing system that neither one on the market can real-time Simulation marine oil spill.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of marine oil spill based on IOT+GIS pollutes the real-time constructing system of scene, comprises processing mechanism for receiving and process marine oil spill contamination data, builds the simulation mechanism of real-time scene and three assemblies of controlling organization of simulation mechanism being controlled for reception & disposal mechanism information for simulating;
Wherein processing mechanism comprises having the computer hardware of network connecting function and for analyzing the computer software of image data:
Described computer software comprise to the relevant geographical distribution data in contaminated sea surface gather, store, the generalized information system of management, computing, analysis, demonstration and description, IOT system with for send the control system of control instruction to controlling organization;
Wherein simulation mechanism comprises storage device and transmitting device:
Described storage device comprises the glass cylinder body for holding simulated seawater, and the positive nearly lower end of described glass cylinder body is fixedly connected with the first box body and the second box body,
Described transmitting device comprises the first drawing liquid pump that is positioned at the first box body inside, be positioned at the first separate pump of the first box body inside, be positioned at second drawing liquid pump and the second separate pump that is positioned at the second box body inside of the second box body inside, the first described box body upper end is fixedly connected with the first bridge piece, the second described box body upper end is fixedly connected with the second bridge piece, the first described drawing liquid pump is connected with cylinder interior by the first bridge piece, the second described drawing liquid pump is connected with cylinder interior by the second bridge piece, between the first described drawing liquid pump and the first separate pump, be connected by the first interconnecting tube, between the second described drawing liquid pump and the second separate pump, be connected by the second interconnecting tube, the first described box body front offers three and first is connected inner bolt hole for what be connected with the first separate pump, the second described box body front offers three and second is connected inner bolt hole for what be connected with the second separate pump,
Wherein controlling organization comprises the information command transmission line and the splicing ear that is positioned at information command transmission line two ends for connecting processing mechanism output and simulation mechanism control input end.
Preferably, install for convenient, described cylinder body upper end chain connection has returning face plate.
Preferably, for energy-conserving and environment-protective more, on described returning face plate, be fixedly connected with the solar cell being useful on to whole system power supply.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, marine oil spill based on IOT+GIS of the present invention pollutes the real-time constructing system of scene and combines by processing mechanism, simulation mechanism and the large assembly of controlling organization three, by IOT and GIS technology by the marine oil spill situation real simulation in real scene among virtual and outdoor scene, greatly promote to burst marine oil overflow accident in real time, dynamically prediction, improve the efficiency of marine oil overflow accident emergency decision-making.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that circuit of the present invention connects block diagram.
In figure: 1. cylinder body, 2. the first box body, 3. the second box body, 4. the first bridge piece, 5. the second bridge piece, 6. first connects inner bolt hole, and 7. second connects inner bolt hole, 8. returning face plate, 9. solar cell.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation. These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, and basic structure of the present invention is only described in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the formation relevant with the present invention.
The marine oil spill based on IOT+GIS shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 pollutes the real-time constructing system of scene, comprises processing mechanism for receiving and process marine oil spill contamination data, builds the simulation mechanism of real-time scene and three assemblies of controlling organization of simulation mechanism being controlled for reception & disposal mechanism information for simulating;
Wherein processing mechanism comprises having the computer hardware of network connecting function and for analyzing the computer software of image data:
Computer software comprise to the relevant geographical distribution data in contaminated sea surface gather, store, the generalized information system of management, computing, analysis, demonstration and description, IOT system with for send the control system of control instruction to controlling organization;
Wherein simulation mechanism comprises storage device and transmitting device:
Storage device comprises the glass cylinder body 1 for holding simulated seawater, and the positive nearly lower end of glass cylinder body 1 is fixedly connected with the first box body 2 and the second box body 3,
Transmitting device comprises the first drawing liquid pump that is positioned at the first box body 2 inside, be positioned at the first separate pump of the first box body 2 inside, be positioned at second drawing liquid pump and the second separate pump that is positioned at the second box body 3 inside of the second box body 3 inside, the first box body 2 upper ends are fixedly connected with the first bridge piece 4, the second box body 3 upper ends are fixedly connected with the second bridge piece 5, the first drawing liquid pump is connected with cylinder body 1 inside by the first bridge piece 4, the second drawing liquid pump is connected with cylinder body 1 inside by the second bridge piece 5, between the first drawing liquid pump and the first separate pump, be connected by the first interconnecting tube, between the second drawing liquid pump and the second separate pump, be connected by the second interconnecting tube, the first box body 2 fronts offer three and first are connected inner bolt hole 6 for what be connected with the first separate pump, the second box body 3 fronts offer three and second are connected inner bolt hole 7 for what be connected with the second separate pump,
Wherein controlling organization comprises the information command transmission line and the splicing ear that is positioned at information command transmission line two ends for connecting processing mechanism output and simulation mechanism control input end.
Preferably, install for convenient, cylinder body 1 upper end chain connection has returning face plate 8, preferably, for energy-conserving and environment-protective more, on returning face plate 8, be fixedly connected with the solar cell 9 being useful on to whole system power supply, marine oil spill based on IOT+GIS of the present invention pollutes the real-time constructing system of scene and passes through processing mechanism, simulation mechanism and the large assembly of controlling organization three combine, by IOT and GIS technology by the marine oil spill situation real simulation in real scene among virtual and outdoor scene, greatly promote to burst marine oil overflow accident in real time, dynamically prediction, improve the efficiency of marine oil overflow accident emergency decision-making.
Taking above-mentioned foundation desirable embodiment of the present invention as enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff can, not departing from the scope of this invention technological thought, carry out various change and amendment completely. The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on description, must determine its technical scope according to claim scope.
Claims (3)
1. pollute the real-time constructing system of scene based on the marine oil spill of IOT+GIS, comprise for receiving andProcess the processing mechanism of marine oil spill contamination data, for simulate build the simulation mechanism of real-time scene and forThree assemblies of controlling organization that reception & disposal mechanism information is controlled simulation mechanism;
Wherein processing mechanism comprises having the computer hardware of network connecting function and for analyzing image dataComputer software:
Described computer software comprises to be adopted the relevant geographical distribution data in contaminated sea surfaceThe generalized information system of collection, storage, management, computing, analysis, demonstration and description, IOT system with for to controlMechanism sends the control system of control instruction;
Wherein simulation mechanism comprises storage device and transmitting device:
Described storage device comprises the glass cylinder body (1) for holding simulated seawater, described glass cylinder body(1) positive nearly lower end is fixedly connected with the first box body (2) and the second box body (3),
Described transmitting device comprises and is positioned at the first inner drawing liquid pump of the first box body (2), is positioned at the first box body(2) the first inner separate pump, be positioned at the second inner drawing liquid pump of the second box body (3) and be positioned at the second boxThe second separate pump that body (3) is inner, described the first box body (2) upper end is fixedly connected with the first connecting bendingPipe (4), described the second box body (3) upper end is fixedly connected with the second bridge piece (5), and described firstDrawing liquid pump is connected with cylinder body (1) inside by the first bridge piece (4), and the second described drawing liquid pump is logicalCross the second bridge piece (5) and be connected with cylinder body (1) inside, the first described drawing liquid pump separates with firstBetween pump, be connected by the first interconnecting tube, between the second described drawing liquid pump and the second separate pump, pass throughThe second interconnecting tube is connected, and described the first box body (2) front offers three for separating with firstPump be connected first connect inner bolt hole (6), described the second box body (3) front offer three forThe second connection inner bolt hole (7) that the second separate pump is connected;
Wherein controlling organization comprises the information for connecting processing mechanism output and simulation mechanism control input endCommand line and the splicing ear that is positioned at information command transmission line two ends.
2. the marine oil spill based on IOT+GIS according to claim 1 pollutes the real-time constructing system of scene,It is characterized in that: described cylinder body (1) upper end chain connection has returning face plate (8).
3. the marine oil spill based on IOT+GIS according to claim 2 pollutes the real-time constructing system of scene,It is characterized in that: on described returning face plate (8), be fixedly connected with the solar cell being useful on to whole system power supply(9)。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610005747.5A CN105606788B (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2016-01-05 | Marine oil spill pollution scene based on IOT+GIS builds system in real time |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610005747.5A CN105606788B (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2016-01-05 | Marine oil spill pollution scene based on IOT+GIS builds system in real time |
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CN105606788A true CN105606788A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
CN105606788B CN105606788B (en) | 2018-09-18 |
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Citations (8)
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CN101357344A (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2009-02-04 | 中海石油环保服务(天津)有限公司 | Test device capable of simulating at-sea oil-spill property variation |
CN101551321A (en) * | 2009-02-25 | 2009-10-07 | 深圳市计量质量检测研究院 | Marine oil overflow air slaking simulation system |
RU2011119686A (en) * | 2011-05-16 | 2012-11-27 | Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Астраханский государственный университет" | DEVICE FOR PREVENTING SPILL OF OIL AND OIL PRODUCTS FROM EMERGENCY UNDERWATER OIL PIPELINE |
CN102855403A (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2013-01-02 | 江苏科技大学 | Numerical simulation method of offshore oil-spill track under deepwater environment and fate of track |
WO2013104954A1 (en) * | 2012-01-09 | 2013-07-18 | Total Sa | Method and system for testing oil spill dispersant effectiveness |
US8631686B2 (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2014-01-21 | Vineel Chakradhar | System to measure the absorptive capabilities of porous materials used in oil spill remediation |
CN103645303A (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2014-03-19 | 中国海洋大学 | Experimental device for ocean mud flat oil spilling |
CN104678082A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-06-03 | 中海石油环保服务(天津)有限公司 | Underground oil spilling simulating testing apparatus and operating method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-01-05 CN CN201610005747.5A patent/CN105606788B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101357344A (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2009-02-04 | 中海石油环保服务(天津)有限公司 | Test device capable of simulating at-sea oil-spill property variation |
CN101551321A (en) * | 2009-02-25 | 2009-10-07 | 深圳市计量质量检测研究院 | Marine oil overflow air slaking simulation system |
RU2011119686A (en) * | 2011-05-16 | 2012-11-27 | Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Астраханский государственный университет" | DEVICE FOR PREVENTING SPILL OF OIL AND OIL PRODUCTS FROM EMERGENCY UNDERWATER OIL PIPELINE |
US8631686B2 (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2014-01-21 | Vineel Chakradhar | System to measure the absorptive capabilities of porous materials used in oil spill remediation |
WO2013104954A1 (en) * | 2012-01-09 | 2013-07-18 | Total Sa | Method and system for testing oil spill dispersant effectiveness |
CN102855403A (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2013-01-02 | 江苏科技大学 | Numerical simulation method of offshore oil-spill track under deepwater environment and fate of track |
CN103645303A (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2014-03-19 | 中国海洋大学 | Experimental device for ocean mud flat oil spilling |
CN104678082A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-06-03 | 中海石油环保服务(天津)有限公司 | Underground oil spilling simulating testing apparatus and operating method thereof |
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