CN105605136A - Magnetic field spring - Google Patents
Magnetic field spring Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105605136A CN105605136A CN201610095864.5A CN201610095864A CN105605136A CN 105605136 A CN105605136 A CN 105605136A CN 201610095864 A CN201610095864 A CN 201610095864A CN 105605136 A CN105605136 A CN 105605136A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- spring
- magnetic
- magnetic field
- magnetosphere
- axle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 102000042303 SPRING family Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091078185 SPRING family Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VQAPWLAUGBBGJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [B].[Fe].[Rb] Chemical compound [B].[Fe].[Rb] VQAPWLAUGBBGJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F6/00—Magnetic springs; Fluid magnetic springs, i.e. magnetic spring combined with a fluid
Abstract
The invention relates to a spring technology, in particular to a magnetic field spring. The magnetic field spring comprises a shaft, a base plate, magnetic rings, a magnetic disk and a spring sleeve. The shaft is vertically and fixedly installed in the center of the base plate and sleeved with the magnetic rings; the outer edge of the magnetic ring is fixedly connected with the spring sleeve; the magnetic rings made from magnets or coils, and the shaft is sleeved with the 2-100 magnetic rings; the polarities of every two adjacent magnetic coils are opposite, because of magnetic force, the magnetic rings are mutually repellent, and the magnetic rings are repellent by a certain distance. A magnetic field changes under the action of external force, the magnetic field restores the original shape after external force is removed, the elastic effect is achieved by means of different intensities of the magnetic field and changes and restoration of the direction of magnetic force lines, and therefore substances in use will not become fatigue, and the defects of traditional springs are overcome. The intensity of elasticity of the whole magnetic field spring is adjusted by changing current in the coils.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to spring technology, be specially magnetic field spring.
Background technology
Spring is a kind of machine components that utilize elasticity to carry out work. There is under external force deformation in the part made from elastomeric material, removes after external force and restore to the original state again, and spring is generally made with spring steel.
Spring is accumulator in fact, and it has the function of storage power, and in the time applying external force, it just can store external force.
Estimate, China's spring year output has reached 7,000,000,000 at present, be widely used in the fields such as automobile, motorcycle, power assist vehicle, internal combustion engine, electric, instrument, all kinds of spring product have 21 large classes, more than 1600 kind, mainly contains valve spring, bearing spring, diaphragm spring, damping spring, hydraulic spring grease cup, oil pump spring, disk spring, high temperature spring, jump ring, extension spring, torsion spring, stage clip, scrollwork spring and different in nature spring etc.
By stressed character, spring can be divided into extension spring, Compress Spring, torsionspring and flexural spring, disk spring, ring spring, flat spring, helical spring, valute spring and torsion-bar spring etc. can be divided into by shape, cold coiling spring and hot coiling spring can be divided into by manufacturing process.
Common cylinder spring is simple owing to manufacturing, and can make various types according to stand under load situation, simple in structure, therefore most widely used.
In general the manufactured materials of spring should have high elastic limit, fatigue limit, impact flexibility and good heat treatment performance etc., and conventional have carbon spring steel, alloy spring steel, rustproof spring steel and copper alloy, nickel alloy and a rubber etc.
Above-described all kinds of spring, can there is fatigue in the material of manufacturing spring, weaken elasticity, the elastic force of spring, elastic force can not arbitrarily convert.
Summary of the invention
For above problem, the invention provides and a kind ofly utilize the variation in magnetic field and recovery to reach flexible spring, there is repulsion field in magnetic field, utilizes repulsion field can make Compress Spring.
To achieve these goals, the present invention by the following technical solutions.
Magnetic field spring, it comprises, axle 1, chassis 2, magnetosphere 3, disk 4, bullet cover 5.
Described axle 1 is vertically fixedly mounted on the center on chassis 2, and magnetosphere 3 is enclosed within on axle 1, and the outside of disk 4 is fixedly connected with bullet cover 5.
The diameter of bore of magnetosphere 3 equates with disk 4, is slightly larger than the diameter of axle 1.
Described magnetosphere 3 is made for magnet or coil, is set to 2 to 1000, is enclosed within on axle 1, and two adjacent magnetosphere polarity are contrary, because of magneticaction, between magnetosphere and magnetosphere, scolds mutually magnetosphere and the magnetosphere segment distance of being ostracised.
When use, axle 1 injects disk 4, along the direction of axle 1, is exerted pressure in chassis 2 or bullet cover 5, and compression magnetic field spring, between magnetosphere 3 and magnetosphere 3, produce repulsive force between magnetosphere 3 and disk 4.
Axle 1, chassis 2, bullet cover 3 are made up of unmagnetized thing.
The magnetosphere 3 of being made up of coil, regulates the power in the magnetic field that magnetosphere 3 produces by changing the size of current/voltage in coil, thereby adjusts the power of magnetic field spring.
Beneficial effect of the present invention
1, the present invention under external force material used there is not deformation, but allow magnetic field change, after removing external force, magnetic field restores to the original state, by variation and the recovery of magnetic field power and magnetic line of force direction, play elastic reaction, thereby make material used that fatigue phenomenon can not occur, overcome the shortcoming of conventional springs.
2, magnetosphere of the present invention can be made with coil, regulate the power in the magnetic field that magnetosphere 3 produces by changing the size of current/voltage in coil, thereby adjust the flexible power of magnetic field spring, this function can be applicable to some particular component, and conventional springs does not have this function, as changing elasticity power, need can only change spring.
3, for having, spring family increased a member.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram after the present invention exerts pressure.
In its figure, 1-axle, 2-chassis, 3-magnetosphere, 4-disk, 5-bullet cover.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention utilizes variation and the recovery in magnetic field, produces elasticity, manufactures magnetic field spring.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention will be further described.
Magnetic field spring, it comprises, axle 1, chassis 2, magnetosphere 3, disk 4, bullet cover 5.
As shown in Figure 1, described axle 1 is made up cylindrical of ceramic material, diameter is 3 millimeters, vertically be fixedly mounted on the center on chassis 2, it is the positive disk of 10 millimeters that diameter is made by resin material in described chassis 2, magnetosphere 3 is enclosed within on axle 1, and the outside of disk 4 is fixedly connected with bullet cover 5, and described disk 4 is made up the positive disk of 10 millimeters of rubidium iron boron, described bullet cover is made up cylindrical of resin material, an opening, other end closure, internal diameter is 10.1 millimeters, described magnetosphere 3 is made circle by copper coil, 10 millimeters of external diameters, internal diameter is 3.02 millimeters, thickness is 3 millimeters.
The diameter of bore of magnetosphere 3 equates with disk diameter of bore 4, is slightly larger than 0.02 millimeter of the diameter of axle 1.
Described magnetosphere 3 is set to 6, is enclosed within on axle 1, and two adjacent magnetospheres 3 are around on the contrary.
As shown in Figure 2, when use, the logical upper direct current of magnetosphere 3, because of magneticaction, between magnetosphere 3 and magnetosphere 3, scold mutually magnetosphere 3 and magnetosphere 3 segment distance of being ostracised, axle 1 injects disk 4, along the direction of axle 1, exerted pressure in chassis 2 or bullet cover 5, compression magnetic field spring, between magnetosphere 3 and magnetosphere 3, produce repulsive force between magnetosphere 3 and disk 4.
The magnetosphere 3 of being made up of coil, regulates the power in the magnetic field that magnetosphere 3 produces by changing the size of current/voltage in coil, thereby adjusts the power of magnetic field spring.
Claims (3)
1. magnetic field spring, is characterized in that, it comprises, axle (1), chassis (2), magnetosphere (3), disk (4), bullet cover (5);
Described axle (1) is vertically fixedly mounted on the center of chassis (2), and it is upper that magnetosphere (3) is enclosed within axle (1), and the outside of disk (4) is fixedly connected with bullet cover (5); The diameter of bore of magnetosphere (3) equates with disk (4), is slightly larger than the diameter of axle (1); Described magnetosphere (3) is made for magnet or coil, is set to 2 to 1000, is enclosed within axle (1) upper, and two adjacent magnetosphere polarity are contrary.
2. magnetic field according to claim 1 spring, is characterized in that, magnetosphere (3), disk (4) are made up of magnetic material, or magnetosphere 3 is made up of metal enamel conductor, and axle (1), chassis (2), bullet cover (3) are made up of unmagnetized thing.
3. magnetic field according to claim 1 spring, is characterized in that, regulates the power in the magnetic field of magnetosphere (3) generation by changing the size of current/voltage in coil (3), thereby adjusts the elasticity power of magnetic field spring.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610095864.5A CN105605136B (en) | 2016-02-22 | 2016-02-22 | Magnetic field spring |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610095864.5A CN105605136B (en) | 2016-02-22 | 2016-02-22 | Magnetic field spring |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN105605136A true CN105605136A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
CN105605136B CN105605136B (en) | 2018-04-10 |
Family
ID=55985336
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610095864.5A Active CN105605136B (en) | 2016-02-22 | 2016-02-22 | Magnetic field spring |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN105605136B (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2654942Y (en) * | 2003-09-23 | 2004-11-10 | 庄伯安 | Vibration-proof magnetic suspension pad |
CN101122314A (en) * | 2007-09-22 | 2008-02-13 | 杜志刚 | Magnetic spring |
CN202073965U (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2011-12-14 | 潘文欣 | Magnetic spring |
CN203604525U (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-05-21 | 李占超 | Magnetic shock absorber |
CN205401568U (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2016-07-27 | 河南广度超硬材料有限公司 | Magnetic field spring |
-
2016
- 2016-02-22 CN CN201610095864.5A patent/CN105605136B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2654942Y (en) * | 2003-09-23 | 2004-11-10 | 庄伯安 | Vibration-proof magnetic suspension pad |
CN101122314A (en) * | 2007-09-22 | 2008-02-13 | 杜志刚 | Magnetic spring |
CN202073965U (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2011-12-14 | 潘文欣 | Magnetic spring |
CN203604525U (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-05-21 | 李占超 | Magnetic shock absorber |
CN205401568U (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2016-07-27 | 河南广度超硬材料有限公司 | Magnetic field spring |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN105605136B (en) | 2018-04-10 |
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Legal Events
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231101 Address after: 528303 6th Floor, No. 10 Dasheng Road, Nanqu Community, Ronggui Street, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province (Residence Application) Patentee after: Foshan Jintan Precision Spring Co.,Ltd. Address before: 450007 37 Building 14, 156 Funiu Road, Zhengzhou, Henan Patentee before: HENAN GUANGDU SUPERHARD MATERIALS Co.,Ltd. |