CN105605116A - Double-clutch coolant flow control valve - Google Patents

Double-clutch coolant flow control valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105605116A
CN105605116A CN201610063043.3A CN201610063043A CN105605116A CN 105605116 A CN105605116 A CN 105605116A CN 201610063043 A CN201610063043 A CN 201610063043A CN 105605116 A CN105605116 A CN 105605116A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
control valve
valve platform
platform
cavity
oil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610063043.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105605116B (en
Inventor
赵宗琴
刘波
夏灵
任国强
曾俊
王鑫
杨志斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
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Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201610063043.3A priority Critical patent/CN105605116B/en
Publication of CN105605116A publication Critical patent/CN105605116A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105605116B publication Critical patent/CN105605116B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D13/00Friction clutches
    • F16D13/58Details
    • F16D13/72Features relating to cooling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/04Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
    • F16H57/0412Cooling or heating; Control of temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/04Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
    • F16H57/0467Elements of gearings to be lubricated, cooled or heated
    • F16H57/0473Friction devices, e.g. clutches or brakes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydraulic Clutches, Magnetic Clutches, Fluid Clutches, And Fluid Joints (AREA)
  • Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a double-clutch coolant flow control valve, comprising a valve body, a sliding valve type valve core, a reset mechanism and a pressure control valve, wherein the valve body is internally provided with a cavity body; the sliding valve type valve core is sequentially and continuously provided with a working push valve platform, a first control valve platform, a second control valve platform and a reset valve platform; the working push valve platform, the first control valve platform, the second control valve platform and the reset valve platform are sheathed with the cavity body in a sliding matching manner; the upper side wall of the cavity body is sequentially provided with a first clutch cooling opening and a second clutch cooling opening; the lower side wall of the cavity body is sequentially provided with a first oil inlet and a second oil inlet; a first control oil cavity is formed by the first control valve platform and the working push valve platform in the cavity body; a second control oil cavity is formed by the second control valve platform and the first control valve platform in the cavity body; the surface of the side wall of the second control valve platform is provided with a small radial groove. The double-clutch coolant flow control valve has the advantages that the small radial groove is gradually communicated with the second clutch cooling opening when the first control valve platform slides, the first oil inlet is completely communicated with the first clutch cooling opening and cooling oil fluid with a higher flow is required, therefore the control precision for flow increment is higher.

Description

Double clutch coolant rate control valve
Technical field
The invention belongs to double clutch coolant rate control field, be specifically related to double clutch coolant rate control valve.
Background technology
When clutch is worked in the dual-clutch transmission of prior art, constantly produce heat, the clutch disc that needs speed changer cooling oil to enter double clutch is carried out cooling to it. the flow-control of the disclosed clutch cooling oil of prior art is generally point control, such as clutch cooling oil flow is divided into three sections of 5L/min, 10L/min, 20L/min, when cooling to clutch, can only adopt these three flow points to control, and the control of syllogic is not an incremental flow transitional processes, cannot realize the precision control of cooling flow, also cannot meet the double clutch cooling effectiveness demand under different operating modes, in the time of the larger cooling oil of demand, too much cooling oil can produce certain towing moment of torsion in clutch disc flow process, therefore need accurately to control cooling oil flow, avoid too much coolant rate to affect transmission efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The invention discloses double clutch coolant rate control valve, can accurately control cooling oil flow, avoid clutch disc to produce certain towing moment of torsion, thereby improve transmission efficiency in large flow cooling oil situation.
Double clutch coolant rate control valve disclosed by the invention, comprises valve body, side valve type spool, resetting-mechanism and pressure-control valve;
In described valve body, establish cavity;
Described side valve type spool arranges continuously successively and coordinates the work of suit to push valve platform, the first control valve platform, the second control valve platform and reset valve platform with cavity;
Described cavity one end pushes valve platform with work and in cavity, forms propelling movement oil pocket, and described propelling movement oil pocket is communicated with pressure-control valve; The described cavity other end is arranged resetting-mechanism and is propped up reset valve platform;
Described cavity upper side wall is opened first clutch cooling vent, second clutch cooling vent successively, and cavity lower wall is opened the first oil-in, the second oil-in successively; Described the first control valve platform pushes valve platform with work and in cavity, forms the first control oil pocket, and the second control valve platform and the first control valve platform form the second control oil pocket in cavity;
When work, pressure-control valve increases cooling oil and pushes pressure, and work pushes the platform fluid that is cooled and pushes resetting-mechanism to, and the first control valve platform slides in cavity, controls the first oil-in and is progressively communicated with first clutch cooling vent by the first control oil pocket; After the first oil-in is communicated with completely with first clutch cooling vent, the second control valve platform continues to slide and starts to cause the second oil-in to be progressively communicated with second clutch cooling vent by the second control oil pocket.
Further, the second control valve platform has radially sulculus towards the sidewall surfaces of the first control valve platform, and described radially sulculus and second is controlled oil pocket and is engaged in and on axial section, is stairstepping oil recess structure.
Further, the first control valve platform pushes valve platform and the formation of cavity section between the two the first control oil pocket with work; The second control valve platform and the first control valve platform and cavity section between the two form second and control oil pocket.
Further, described the second control valve platform and reset valve platform and cavity section between the two form draining chamber; Described draining chamber lower wall arranges draining hole; Off working state, work pushes valve platform and props up the cavity that pushes oil pocket side, and draining chamber is communicated with second clutch cooling vent, draining hole simultaneously.
Further, described resetting-mechanism is back-moving spring, and its one end props up cavity wall, and the other end props up reset valve platform.
The useful technique effect of the present invention is: side valve type spool slides in cavity, can progressively realize the first oil-in is communicated with first clutch cooling vent, control to double clutch cooling oil flow is incremental, can meet double clutch cooling effectiveness demand under different operating modes. After the first oil-in is communicated with completely with first clutch cooling vent, while needing more the cooling oil of high flow capacity, radially sulculus and the second control oil pocket coordinate the stairstepping oil recess structure presenting to be progressively communicated with second clutch cooling vent, the control accuracy that flow increases is higher, can better cooling double clutch, avoid clutch disc towing, optimize speed changer operating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is side valve type valve core structure figure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the two clutch coolant rate control valve off working state figure of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the first oil-in and first clutch cooling vent connected state figure in the two clutch coolant rate control valves of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the second oil-in and second clutch cooling vent connected state figure in the two clutch coolant rate control valves of the present invention;
Wherein, 1-pressure-control valve, 2-valve body, 3-side valve type spool, 31-work push valve platform, 32-the first control valve platform, 33-the second control valve platform, 34-reset valve platform, 4-the first oil-in, 5-the second oil-in, 6-first clutch cooling vent, 7-second clutch cooling vent, 8-resetting-mechanism, 9-draining hole.
Detailed description of the invention
Double clutch coolant rate control valve, comprises valve body 2, side valve type spool 3, resetting-mechanism 8 and pressure-control valve 1. In valve body 2, establish cavity. Side valve type spool 3 is placed in cavity, can in cavity, smoothly move. Side valve type spool 3 arranges continuously successively and coordinates the work of suit to push valve platform 31, the first control valve platform 32, the second control valve platform 33 and reset valve platform 34 with cavity.
Cavity one end pushes valve platform 31 with work and in cavity, forms propelling movement oil pocket, pushes oil pocket and is communicated with pressure-control valve 1;
The cavity other end is arranged resetting-mechanism 8 and is inserted in and props up reset valve platform 34; Resetting-mechanism 8 can be a back-moving spring.
Cavity upper side wall is opened first clutch cooling vent 6, second clutch cooling vent 7 successively; Cavity lower wall is opened the first oil-in 4, the second oil-in 5 successively.
The first control valve platform 32 pushes valve platform 31 with work and cavity section between the two forms the first control oil pocket. The second control valve platform 33 and the first control valve platform 32 and cavity section between the two form second and control oil pocket.
The second control valve platform 33 has radially sulculus 35 towards the sidewall surfaces of the first control valve platform 32, and described radially sulculus 35 and second is controlled oil pocket and is engaged in and on axial section, is stairstepping oil recess structure. This radially sulculus 35 can process from the direct borehole of the second control valve platform 33 sidewall surfaces, can increase the fluid flow area of the second control oil pocket.
The second control valve platform 33 forms draining chamber with reset valve platform 34 and cavity section between the two. Draining chamber lower wall arranges draining hole 9. Off working state, work pushes valve platform 31 and props up the cavity that pushes oil pocket side, and draining chamber is communicated with second clutch cooling vent 7, draining hole 9 simultaneously.
When speed changer work, when the cooling oil flow of double clutch demand is monitored and calculated to control system of speed variator, the current signal of gearbox controlled pressure control valve 1, the pressure that cooling oil is entered to propelling movement oil pocket carries out proportion control, and in pressure change procedure, the cooling flow control mode of clutch is as follows:
Off working state, pressure-control valve 1 is to pushing oil pocket input cooling pressure, resetting-mechanism 8 propelling movement work push valve platform 31 and prop up the cavity that pushes oil pocket side, and the first control valve platform 32 is blocked first clutch cooling vent 6, and only the first oil-in 4 and the first control oil pocket are communicated with. The second control valve platform 33 present positions are not all communicated with the second control oil pocket with the second oil-in 5 and second clutch cooling vent 7, in double clutch, cooling oil flow is closed. Now, draining chamber is communicated with second clutch cooling vent 7, draining hole 9 simultaneously, can carry out cooling oil draining to double clutch coolant rate control valve, fluid will be discharged through second clutch cooling vent 7, the second control oil pocket, draining hole 9 by double clutch sheet.
The low discharge control stage, pressure-control valve 1 is controlled cooling oil pressure and is increased gradually, work pushes valve platform 31 fluid that is cooled and pushes resetting-mechanism 8 to, drive the first control valve platform 32 to slide into after certain distance, first control oil pocket start to be communicated with gradually with first clutch cooling vent 6 until completely connection, cooling oil enters the first control oil pocket by the first oil-in 4 and is exported to double clutch by first clutch cooling vent 6. Now, the second control valve platform 33 is also driven slip, and the second oil-in 5 is communicated with the second control oil pocket gradually, and second clutch cooling vent 7 and second is controlled oil pocket and still kept not being communicated with. This stage is the low discharge control stage, and cooling oil is exported to double clutch by first clutch cooling vent 6, and pressure increases gradually.
The high flow capacity high accuracy control stage, pressure-control valve 1 is controlled cooling oil pressure and is continued to increase, work pushes valve platform 31 fluid that is cooled and continues to push to resetting-mechanism 8, the first oil-in 4, first clutch cooling vent 6 continue to keep to be communicated with completely with the first control oil pocket, the second control valve platform 33 is driven to resetting-mechanism 8 and continues to slide, the second oil-in 5 and the second control oil pocket complete and are communicated with, and radially sulculus 35 and the second control oil pocket coordinate the stairstepping oil recess structure presenting to be progressively communicated with second clutch cooling vent 7.
Cooling oil pressure constantly increases, until that resetting-mechanism 8 can not continue is compressed, now, after the first oil-in 4 is communicated with first clutch cooling vent 6 completely by the first control oil pocket, the long-pending maximum that reaches of logical pasta that the second oil-in 5 is communicated with second clutch cooling vent 7 by the second control oil pocket, clutch cooling oil reaches maximum stream flow.
In the time of the larger cooling oil of demand, too much cooling oil can produce certain towing moment of torsion in clutch disc flow process, therefore, stairstepping oil recess structure progressively can strictly be controlled cooling oil flow accuracy with second clutch cooling vent 7 handshaking procedures, avoids pulling moment of torsion.

Claims (5)

1. double clutch coolant rate control valve, is characterized in that: comprise valve body (2), side valve type spool (3), resetting-mechanism (8) and pressure-control valve (1);
Described valve body is established cavity in (2);
Described side valve type spool (3) arranges continuously successively and coordinates the work of suit to push valve platform (31), the first control valve platform (32), the second control valve platform (33) and reset valve platform (34) with cavity;
Described cavity one end pushes valve platform (31) with work and in cavity, forms propelling movement oil pocket, and described propelling movement oil pocket is communicated with pressure-control valve (1); The described cavity other end is arranged resetting-mechanism (8) and is propped up reset valve platform;
Described cavity upper side wall is opened first clutch cooling vent (6), second clutch cooling vent (7) successively, and cavity lower wall is opened the first oil-in (4), the second oil-in (5) successively; Described the first control valve platform (32) pushes valve platform (31) with work and in cavity, forms the first control oil pocket, and the second control valve platform (33) forms the second control oil pocket with the first control valve platform (32) in cavity;
When work, pressure-control valve (1) increases cooling oil and pushes pressure, work pushes valve platform (31) fluid that is cooled and pushes resetting-mechanism (8) to, the first control valve platform (32) slides in cavity, controls the first oil-in (4) and is progressively communicated with first clutch cooling vent (6) by the first control oil pocket; After the first oil-in (4) is communicated with completely with first clutch cooling vent (6), the second control valve platform (33) continues to slide and starts to cause the second oil-in (5) to be progressively communicated with second clutch cooling vent (7) by the second control oil pocket.
2. double clutch coolant rate control valve as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the second control valve platform (33) has radially sulculus (35) towards the sidewall surfaces of the first control valve platform (32), described radially sulculus (35) and second is controlled oil pocket and is engaged in and on axial section, is stairstepping oil recess structure.
3. double clutch coolant rate control valve as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: the first control valve platform (32) pushes valve platform (31) with work and cavity section between the two forms the first control oil pocket; The second control valve platform (33) forms second with the first control valve platform (32) and cavity section between the two and controls oil pocket.
4. double clutch coolant rate control valve as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described the second control valve platform and reset valve platform (34) and cavity section between the two form draining chamber; Described draining chamber lower wall arranges draining hole (9); When inoperative, work pushes valve platform (31) and props up the cavity that pushes oil pocket side, and draining chamber is communicated with second clutch cooling vent (7), draining hole (9) simultaneously.
5. double clutch coolant rate control valve as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: described resetting-mechanism (8) is back-moving spring, and its one end props up cavity wall, and the other end props up reset valve platform (34).
CN201610063043.3A 2016-01-30 2016-01-30 Double clutch coolant rate control valve Active CN105605116B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610063043.3A CN105605116B (en) 2016-01-30 2016-01-30 Double clutch coolant rate control valve

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610063043.3A CN105605116B (en) 2016-01-30 2016-01-30 Double clutch coolant rate control valve

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114517731A (en) * 2022-04-20 2022-05-20 华丰动力股份有限公司 Pressure stabilizer for engine cooling system

Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090211850A1 (en) * 2008-02-25 2009-08-27 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Lubrication control system for automatic transmissions
JP2011002099A (en) * 2010-09-21 2011-01-06 Toyota Motor Corp Fluid supply device
CN103827559A (en) * 2011-12-28 2014-05-28 爱信艾达株式会社 Spool valve and lubricating oil supply device
US20150001024A1 (en) * 2013-06-26 2015-01-01 Eaton Corporation Clutch spool valve assembly
CN104913082A (en) * 2014-03-12 2015-09-16 福特全球技术公司 Control valve and method of controlling hydraulic torque converter lock-up clutch

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090211850A1 (en) * 2008-02-25 2009-08-27 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Lubrication control system for automatic transmissions
JP2011002099A (en) * 2010-09-21 2011-01-06 Toyota Motor Corp Fluid supply device
CN103827559A (en) * 2011-12-28 2014-05-28 爱信艾达株式会社 Spool valve and lubricating oil supply device
US20150001024A1 (en) * 2013-06-26 2015-01-01 Eaton Corporation Clutch spool valve assembly
CN104913082A (en) * 2014-03-12 2015-09-16 福特全球技术公司 Control valve and method of controlling hydraulic torque converter lock-up clutch

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114517731A (en) * 2022-04-20 2022-05-20 华丰动力股份有限公司 Pressure stabilizer for engine cooling system
CN114517731B (en) * 2022-04-20 2022-07-12 华丰动力股份有限公司 Pressure stabilizer for engine cooling system

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