CN105604837A

CN105604837A - High-efficiency energy-saving drainage device

Info

Publication number: CN105604837A
Application number: CN201610085034.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐伟正; 任雪颍
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-02-15
Filing date: 2016-02-15
Publication date: 2016-05-25

Abstract

The invention relates to a high-efficiency energy-saving drainage device, belonging to sewage treatment devices. An electromagnetic coil is arranged outside a sewage pump housing, a protective cover is fixed to the sewage pump housing, an annular buoyancy chamber is fixed to the lower surface of the protective cover, and a residue filter is fixed to a water inlet on the lower end of the sewage pump housing; a drainage valve is fixed into a center hole in the sewage pump housing, a thrust spring and a magnetic piston are arranged in the sewage pump housing, the thrust spring is pressed on the magnetism induced piston, and sealing plates respectively seal sewage inlet channels of a water inlet cavity and an extrusion cavity; and a fixed plug is fixed in a plug hole in the magnetism induced piston, a ball sealer or cone sealer is installed in an inner cone hole, and the lower end of the magnetism induced piston is provided with a containing hole. The high-efficiency energy-saving drainage device has the advantages of compact structure, small vibrations, high electric energy utilization ratio, strong power and high sewage pumping efficiency, and is suitable for pumping and draining sewage in a sewage treatment tank and pumping and draining sewage in a sewage precipitation tank. When the sewage pump is used for pumping and draining the sewage, sludge and mud can not enter the sewage pump.

Description

High-efficient dirt exhausting energy-saving equipment

Technical field

The present invention relates to sewage field, relate in particular to the high-efficient dirt exhausting energy-saving equipment of the sewage that swims in pump drainage sewage on oilysewage surface in treatment tank or in detention tank.

Background technology

Traditional in the time of the Bilge draining-off sewage of cesspool effluent sewerage and obstruction, be all to adopt the blowdown of immersed sewage pump, often there is the situation of obstruction with the blowdown of immersed sewage pump; For this reason, we have designed and can swim in the dredge pump on oilysewage surface.

Summary of the invention

The object that the present invention relates to is for a kind of manufacture and method thereof that can swim in the high-efficient dirt exhausting energy-saving equipment of efficient pump drainage sewage on oilysewage surface is provided.

For achieving the above object, high-efficient dirt exhausting energy-saving equipment of the present invention mainly comprises protective cover, the floating chamber of annular, solenoid, the dirty shell of pump, inlet opening, sealing plate, ball sealer or sealing cone, restriction locking cap, thrust spring, is subject to magnetic piston, fixed plug, internal taper hole, limbers, blowoff valve, Slag filter, field controller, electronic remote controller;

Or described high-efficient dirt exhausting energy-saving equipment mainly comprises protective cover, the floating chamber of annular, solenoid, the dirty shell of pump, inlet opening, sealing plate, ball sealer or sealing cone, restriction locking cap, thrust spring, is subject to magnetic piston, fixed plug, internal taper hole, limbers, blowoff valve, Slag filter, field controller.

Solenoid is installed in protective cover, and solenoid is fixed on the upper part of the dirty shell of pump outside, and protective cover is fixed on the outside protection solenoid on the top of the dirty shell of pump; Below the outside of protective cover, the outside of the lower part of the dirty shell of one side and pump is fixed with the floating chamber of annular, and the lower end in the floating chamber of annular is lower than the lower end of Slag filter that is fixed on pump dirt shell lower end.

The circuit that connects solenoid is connected with field controller, the circuit of field controller is connected with electronic remote controller, electronic remote controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, insulated electric conductor is connected with teacher position key switch, and the electronic signal receiver of field controller, electronic remote controller and electronic remote controller is arranged in protective cover; Or the circuit that connects solenoid is connected with field controller, the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and insulated electric conductor is connected with teacher position key switch, and field controller is arranged in protective cover.

Sealing plate, restriction locking cap, thrust spring are installed in the dirty shell of pump, are subject to magnetic piston, fixed plug, thrust spring is arranged on the upper part of the inner chamber of the dirty shell of pump, be subject to magnetic piston to be arranged on the lower part of the inner chamber of the dirty shell of pump, upper end, lower end that the top, upper end of thrust spring is pressed in the inner chamber of the dirty shell of pump are pressed in the upper end that is subject to magnetic piston, can slide up and down by magnetic piston in the inner chamber of the dirty shell of pump; In closed hole below the consent being subject in magnetic piston, sealing plate is installed, sealing plate can move up and down in closed hole, displacement when fixed plug is installed in consent limits sealing plate and move up, the fixing employing interference fit of fixed plug in consent fixed or threaded engagement is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of fixing fixed plug in the jump-ring slot in consent; When sealing surface below sealing plate coordinates with the annular sealing surface of closed hole and seals, the passage that enters sewage being subject on magnetic piston can be closed, when the sealing surface below sealing plate separates with the annular sealing surface of closed hole, the passage that enters sewage being subject on magnetic piston can be opened; In closed hole in the sealing neck of the lower end in the dirty shell of pump, sealing plate is installed, restriction locking cap is fixed on the outside of sealing neck by screw thread or jump ring, restriction locking cap is in the accommodation hole that upwards caved in by the lower end of magnetic piston time, and restriction locking cap and accommodation hole are gapped; Sealing plate coordinates with the closed hole of sealing in neck and can seal or open the passage that enters sewage that enters the intake antrum in pump dirt shell; While being subject to magnetic piston stroking upward, being subject to the inner chamber part of the dirty shell of pump of magnetic piston lower part is intake antrum; While being subject to magnetic descent of piston, being subject to the inner chamber part of the dirty shell of pump of magnetic piston upper part is extrusion chamber. Inlet opening place in the lower end of the dirty shell of pump is provided with Slag filter, and the apopore of Slag filter communicates with the inlet opening of pump dirt shell; Upper end at the dirty shell of pump is provided with blowoff valve, and the lower part of blowoff valve is fixed in the centre bore of one end above of the dirty shell of pump; The part that the upper surface of the dirty shell of pump is exposed in the upper end of blowoff valve is connected with the pipeline of conveying sewage by flexible pipe or telescoping tube.

The material of described protective cover is a type or the material of several types in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass; The material in the described floating chamber of annular is a type or the material of several types in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass, rubber, when the floating chamber of annular while adopting elastomeric material or after moulding is soft-shell, can bubble through the water column will first in use the inner chamber inflation in the floating chamber of annular; The material of the dirty shell of blowdown valve body and pump adopts a type or the material of several types in metal, plastics, nylon and fiberglass; The material of ball sealer or sealing cone adopts a type or the material of several types in metal, plastics, nylon and rubber; The material of sealing plate adopts a type or the material of several types in metal, plastics, nylon and fiberglass; The material that is subject to magnetic piston is the material of the hard to bear magnetic field suction of energy; The material of fixed plug is a type or the material of several types in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass, rubber; The material that thrust spring adopts is a type or the material of two types in metal and rubber, adopts when elastomeric material, and thrust spring is the spring of hollow pipe-type, utilizes the elasticity of rubber and shrinkage to realize the function of spring.

Described protective cover is the hollow cavity of annular, wired hole on hollow cavity, the parts of installing in the dirty shell of field controller, solenoid and pump and the dirty shell of pump are installed in hollow cavity, or, the parts of installing in the dirty shell of electronic remote controller, field controller, solenoid and pump and the dirty shell of pump are installed in hollow cavity; Line hole is the hole that allows insulated electric conductor pass; The inner of the annular housing of hollow cavity is fixed on the dirty shell of pump.

For the ease of the processing of protective cover be convenient to accessory to pack in protective cover, described protective cover is the assembly after segmentation, and after the annular position of protective cover is divided into two parts, recombinant together.

The floating chamber of described annular is that cross section is square circular or oval-shaped hollow annular housing; The buoyancy that annular housing produces in sewage can be supported and fixed on the total weight of the accessory of the dirty shell of pump above annular floating chamber and the dirty shell within and without of pump, and make to be fixed on the water inlet of the Slag filter below the inlet opening of the dirty shell of pump lower end can deep enough sewage in; The floating chamber of annular can isolate the floating thing on oilysewage surface and floating thing is not entered in the middle sewage in the floating chamber of annular, has played the effect of coarse filtration.

The inner chamber of the described dirty shell of pump is circular cylindrical cavity, and the face of cylinder of columniform cavity is smooth curved surface; Upper end on the center line of inner chamber has centre bore to pass the dirty shell of pump, lower end has inlet opening to pass the dirty shell of pump; There is sealing neck protruding upward at the middle part of the lower end in the dirty shell of pump, the upper part of the inside of sealing neck is that closed hole, lower part are inlet openings, sealing plate is not installed in closed hole time, closed hole communicates with inlet opening, and closed hole coordinates with one side below sealing plate.

Described blowoff valve comprises blowdown valve body and ball sealer or sealing cone, and blowdown valve body is hollow pipe, and internal taper hole is in middle part or the middle and lower part of the inner chamber of hollow pipe, and the internal diameter of the upper part of the internal taper hole in hollow pipe is large, the internal diameter of lower part is little; There is backwater sealed end the lower end of blowdown valve body, the lower surface of backwater sealed end is internal taper hole in lower end, the upper surface of blowdown valve body, the large end of internal taper hole communicates with the upper end of blowoff valve, small end communicates with the lower end of blowoff valve, and ball sealer or sealing cone are installed on the inner conical surface of internal taper hole. Described internal taper hole is the circular hole that has tapering, and the face of circular hole is inner conical surface; The small end of internal taper hole under, hold upper greatly, inner conical surface coordinates with the sphere of ball sealer or the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone, under the effect of the gravity of ball sealer or sealing cone self, can seal inner conical surface, in the time that ball sealer or sealing cone have suction above, can open inner conical surface by suction and bore with ball sealer or sealing the passage sealing; Ball sealer or sealing cone hydraulic pressure are above larger, and ball sealer or sealing cone are better with the gluing, sealing effect of inner conical surface; When enter the sewage of pressure from the endoporus of blowdown valve body lower end, can open the sealing of inner conical surface and ball sealer or sealing cone and form passage, or, when enter the sewage of pressure from the endoporus of blowdown valve body lower end, can open the sealing of inner conical surface and ball sealer or sealing cone and form passage.

For the ease of the processing of the dirty shell of pump be convenient to accessory to pack in the dirty shell of pump, the dirty shell of described pump is the assembly after segmentation; The upper end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in the dirty shell of pump is divided into two sections, the upper part of segmentation place is that pump cover, lower part are the main bodys of the dirty shell of pump, centre bore is on pump cover, and inlet opening is at the middle part of the main body lower end of the dirty shell of pump, and the main body of the dirty shell of pump cover and pump is combined into a composite entity; Or, the lower end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in the dirty shell of pump is divided into two sections, the lower part of segmentation place is that pump cover, upper part are the main bodys of the dirty shell of pump, inlet opening is at the middle part of pump cover, centre bore is at the middle part of the upper end of the main body of the dirty shell of pump, and the main body of the dirty shell of pump cover and pump is combined into a composite entity.

The described magnetic piston that is subject to is columniform iron core, and the periphery of columniform iron core is smooth periphery, has the annular groove of depression on smooth periphery, and annular groove is embedded with sealing ring; The inner chamber of the dirty shell of described periphery and pump coordinates inner chamber that can the dirty shell of canned pump, and can in the inner chamber of pump dirt shell, slide. There are through hole and accommodation hole in the cylinder centre of described columniform iron core, accommodation hole runs through the lower surface of iron core, through hole run through iron core above, accommodation hole is below through hole, accommodation hole communicates with through hole and intake antrum, and through hole communicates with extrusion chamber and accommodation hole. Upper surface, the lower part that the upper part of described through hole runs through iron core runs through the top of the accommodation hole of iron core lower part, the lower part of through hole is limbers, the upper part of through hole is consent, and the mid portion between limbers and consent is closed hole. The accommodation hole of depression on oriented in the lower end of columniform iron core, the circular hole that described accommodation hole communicates with limbers, upwards caves in, in the time of the lower end being subject in the dirty shell of magnetic piston arrives pump, accommodation hole is used for holding restriction locking cap and makes to limit locking cap and do not bump with being subject to magnetic piston; On accommodation hole, being limbers, is closed hole above limbers, above closed hole, is consent. Described limbers is the via hole that allows sewage pass through, and communicates with accommodation hole and consent; Described consent is the hole of installation and fixing fixed plug, communicates with accommodation hole and extrusion chamber.

Described fixed plug be restriction be arranged on distance that the sealing plate in the closed hole being subject in magnetic piston moves up, there is the plug of limbers centre, described plug has cylinder or annular ring or the jump ring circle of through hole in the middle of being; When fixed plug has the cylinder of through hole in the middle of being, the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or threaded engagement is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of fixed cylinder in the jump-ring slot in consent; When fixed plug is annular ring, the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or is adopted jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of stationary annular circle in the jump-ring slot in consent; When fixed plug is jump ring circle, directly jump ring is stuck in consent.

Described closed hole is the hole of shallow cylindrical or shallow cone cylindricality, respectively the inlet opening in the sealing neck of the lower end in the dirty shell of pump above and the upper surface of sealing neck form one-level rank and be subject to limbers in magnetic piston and consent between with the rank of consent formation one-level annular, the hole face in the hole of shallow columniform hole or shallow cone cylindricality is inner headed face or the internal conical surface that holds sealing plate, and the bottom surface of closed hole is porose below annular sealing surface.

Described sealing cone is cone or cone cylinder, and the annular surface of cone or cone cylinder is the male cone (strobilus masculinus) that has tapering; The male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone is bored self during with inner conical surface sealing gravity by sealing presses down and seals inner conical surface.

Described ball sealer is spherosome or oval ball, and the surface of spherosome or oval ball is sealing surface, and sealing surface is smooth sphere; When the sealing of the sphere of ball sealer and inner conical surface, press down by the gravity of ball sealer and seal inner conical surface.

Described sealing plate is circular flat board, and dull and stereotyped one side is below sealing surface, and sealing surface coordinates and coordinates with being subject to the closed hole on magnetic piston with the closed hole sealing in neck respectively.

Described restriction locking cap is calotte, and the crown part of calotte has the water hole that allows water pass through, and the hatband partial fixing of calotte can limit the distance of moving on the sealing plate of installing in sealing neck on sealing neck.

Described field controller is to control the controller that generates an electromagnetic field of solenoid, controlling time and the time length generating an electromagnetic field that electromagnetic field produces and generate an electromagnetic field at every turn after to the interval time generating an electromagnetic field again for the second time.

Described electronic remote controller is the contactor of connecting and cutting off field controller, comprises the switch sections and the electronic telecontrol part that switch on or off circuit, and electronic telecontrol part comprises remote controller switch and electronic signal receiver; Remote controller switch is carried for staff, is convenient to the control circuit that staff handles the normal work of high-efficient dirt exhausting energy-saving equipment and cuts off high-efficient dirt exhausting energy-saving equipment; Described electronic remote controller can have in the present invention, also can not have.

Described Slag filter is to filter dust in sewage and the filter of impurity, and the upper end of Slag filter has on apopore, vertical plane or curved surface and has water inlet, and the inside of Slag filter is provided with filter core or screen pack; Slag filter can make the floating thing in sewage not enter in dredge pump, has played the effect of the particle in fine filtering sewage; Slag filter can make the floating thing in sewage not enter in dredge pump, has played the effect of the particle in fine filtering sewage.

Described inlet opening be the sewage inner chamber that enters the dirty shell of pump through water hole, at the lower part in the centre of sealing neck; Sealing plate is not installed in closed hole time, the closed hole on the sealing neck of protective cover lower end communicates with inlet opening.

In intake antrum, lay in sewage, in extrusion chamber, push sewage and produce hydraulic pressure; Enter sewage in extrusion chamber time, intake antrum communicates with extrusion chamber; Extrude sewage in extrusion chamber time, intake antrum disconnects with being subject to the internal taper hole sealing in magnetic piston the passage that enters sewage that enters extrusion chamber by ball sealer or sealing cone.

Described high-efficient dirt exhausting energy-saving equipment, in the process of pump drainage sewage, is controlled into sewage routeway and goes out in the one-way check valve of sewage routeway there is no return spring; In the time that intake antrum enters sewage, the suction that produced by magnetic piston stroking upward is opened the sealing of the closed hole in the sealing neck of the lower end in the dirty shell of sealing plate and pump and is opened the passage into sewage, is arranged on sealing plate on the closed hole being subject in magnetic piston automatic decline return and close the passage that enters sewage entering in extrusion chamber and seal under the effect of self gravitation; In the time that extrusion chamber enters sewage, be arranged on ball sealer on the internal taper hole of blowoff valve or sealing cone and utilize the gravity of self to make ball sealer or the sealing automatic decline return of cone and the passage of closing the discharge on blowoff valve seals, be subject to magnetic descent of piston and make to produce pressure promotion intake antrum in and be arranged on the up passage that enters sewage entering in extrusion chamber of then opening of sealing plate on the closed hole being subject in magnetic piston; In the time of extrusion chamber effluent sewerage, under the effect of discharge pressure, promote ball sealer on the internal taper hole of blowoff valve or sealing cone up and open the passage of the water outlet of blowoff valve, be arranged on sealing plate on the closed hole being subject in magnetic piston and utilize the gravity of self to make sealing plate automatically decline return and close the passage that enters sewage being subject on magnetic piston and seal.

In the time of pump drainage sewage, carrying the delivery port of pipeline of sewage when being fixed on the water inlet of Slag filter of the dirty shell of pump lower end, when the head of the sewage of exporting by pump water arrives the delivery port of the pipeline of carrying sewage, under siphonage, the ball sealer or the sealing cone that are arranged in blowoff valve are pulled and the up passage of opening water outlet that separates with internal taper hole by the suction of water outlet, the sealing plate being arranged on the closed hole in ferrite core piston is opened the passage of the water inlet that enters extrusion chamber under the pulling that goes out water suction force, the sealing plate being arranged in sealing neck is opened the passage of the water inlet that enters intake antrum under the pulling that goes out water suction force, the passage of whole pump water has just become the passage of gravity flow, conveying sewage just can flow automatically after powered-down.

In order to ensure that high-efficient dirt exhausting energy-saving equipment can normally work, in control circuit, there is electronic remote controller, adopt connection and the cut-out of the power-on circuit of electronic remote controller controlling magnetic field controller; In control circuit, there is no electronic remote controller, adopt the contactor being connected with insulated electric conductor to come connection and the cut-out of the power-on circuit of controlling magnetic field controller.

Keep the shape of protective cover in order to ensure protective cover can protect solenoid not to be damaged, in the inner chamber of protective cover, manufacture the skeleton that has support.

There is no mud and mud in order to ensure to enter in the sewage in sewage pump, the lower end in the floating chamber of annular makes the bottom of water inlet and treatment tank or the bottom of detention tank maintain a certain distance lower than the water inlet of Slag filter.

In order to ensure that the floating chamber of annular can produce enough buoyancy and keep shape and be not easy distortion, manufactures the skeleton that has support in the inner chamber in the floating chamber of annular.

In order to make to be subject to the sewage in the intake antrum of magnetic piston in can the dirty shell of driving pump to enter in extrusion chamber, adopt thrust spring as the power that promotes to be subject to magnetic descent of piston.

When use, floating the annular of dredge pump chamber is placed in to the sewage for the treatment of tank and the sewage at detention tank, the water inlet of Slag filter gos deep in sewage; There is no remote control, directly connect the circuit that the contactor that is connected with insulated electric conductor is connected with field controller, the power-on circuit of field controller connection solenoid generates an electromagnetic field; Have remote control, press the starting button of remote controller switch, electronic remote controller receives the power-on circuit of connecting field controller after initiating signal, and the power-on circuit that field controller is connected solenoid generates an electromagnetic field; The attraction that electromagnetic field produces pulls the pressure that is subject to magnetic piston to overcome thrust spring to move up, started when up by magnetic piston, be arranged on sealing plate on the closed hole being subject in magnetic piston descending and closed sewage and enter the passage that enters sewage of extrusion chamber under the effect of the gravity of self; In the time being subject to magnetic piston stroking upward, be subject to the up of magnetic piston and make the sewage in extrusion chamber produce pressure, the sewage that has pressure enters into from the endoporus of the sealed end of blowoff valve lower end that internal taper hole in blowoff valve promotes ball sealer or sealing cone is up and open the seal channel of blowoff valve, makes sewage in extrusion chamber after blowoff valve, enter into blowdown pipe network or carries the pipeline of sewage; Be subject to magnetic piston when up, be subject to magnetic piston also to make to have produced in intake antrum pull of vacuum, pull of vacuum is inhaled movable sealing plate and sealing plate and the sealing surface of closed hole is separated, sewage enters in Slag filter after filtering and enters into closed hole from apopore through inlet opening again from the water inlet of Slag filter, then enters being subject in the intake antrum below magnetic piston in the dirty shell of pump through the water hole on restriction locking cap.

Be subject to compression stage that magnetic piston stroking upward moves to compression thrust spring when spacing, the power-on circuit of field controller cutoff solenoid, magnetic field diminishes, is subject to magnetic piston descending under the promotion of thrust spring; Started when descending by magnetic piston, the sealing plate that is arranged on the dirty shell of the pump lower end in the sealing neck of lower end in the dirty shell of pump cuts out the passage that enters sewage that enters intake antrum under the effect of self gravitation, ball sealer in blowoff valve or sealing are bored descending return under the effect of the gravity of self and the inner conical surface of sealed waste discharge valve, have cut off the exhalant canal of extrusion chamber; Be subject to magnetic piston when descending, be subject to magnetic piston to promote to enter the sewage in intake antrum and make sewage produce internal pressure, the sewage that has pressure is up from entered into by limbers in magnetic piston to continue after the closed hole being subject in magnetic piston is upwards washed the sealing of sealing plate and closed hole open and made sealing plate displacement, behind the limbers in fixed plug, enters in extrusion chamber.

Be subject to magnetic piston under the promotion of thrust spring when descending putting in place, be arranged on that sealing plate on the closed hole being subject in magnetic piston is descending under the effect of the gravity of self to be shut closed hole and make sewage not return to intake antrum, now, the power-on circuit that field controller is connected again solenoid again generates an electromagnetic field and makes to be subject to magnetic piston stroking upward; The so connection of circulation and cut-out circuit, solenoid is generated an electromagnetic field pull to be subject to magnetic piston stroking upward and allow thrust spring promote to be subject to magnetic descent of piston, constantly from treatment tank or in sewage detention tank, sewage is pumped out and be transported in blowdown pipe network or carry in the pipeline of sewage, and there is no mud and mud in the sewage extracting; In the process of pump drainage sewage, the floating chamber of annular changes automatically with the variation of the water surface.

A manufacture method for high-efficient dirt exhausting energy-saving equipment, is characterized in that:

During fabrication, protective cover adopts a type or the material manufacture of several types in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass; The floating chamber of annular adopts a type or the material manufacture of several types in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass, rubber, when the floating chamber of annular while adopting elastomeric material manufacture or after manufacture shaping is soft-shell, inflates will first in use the annular inner chamber that floats chamber it is bubbled through the water column; The dirty shell of blowdown valve body and pump adopts a type or the material manufacture of several types in metal, plastics, nylon and fiberglass; Ball sealer or sealing cone adopt a type or the material manufacture of several types in metal, plastics, nylon and rubber; Sealing plate adopts a type or the material manufacture of several types in metal, plastics, nylon and fiberglass; Be subject to magnetic piston to adopt the material of the hard to bear magnetic field suction of energy to manufacture; Fixed plug adopts a type or the material manufacture of several types in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass, rubber; Thrust spring adopts a type or the material manufacture of two types in metal and rubber, and while adopting elastomeric material to manufacture, thrust spring creates hollow tubular type spring, utilizes the elasticity of rubber and shrinkage to realize the function of spring.

Protective cover creates the hollow cavity of annular, manufactures wired hole on hollow cavity, and line hole creates the hole that allows insulated electric conductor pass; The parts of installing in the dirty shell of field controller, solenoid and pump and the dirty shell of pump are installed in hollow cavity, or, the parts of installing in the dirty shell of electronic remote controller, field controller, solenoid and pump and the dirty shell of pump are installed in hollow cavity; The inner of the annular housing of hollow cavity is fixed on the dirty shell of pump.

For convenient for assembly, during fabrication, protective cover, from annular position is divided into two parts manufacture, recombinant is together for protective cover.

It is square circular or oval-shaped hollow annular housing that the floating chamber of annular creates cross section; The buoyancy that annular housing produces in sewage can be supported and fixed on the total weight of the accessory of the dirty shell of pump above annular floating chamber and the dirty shell within and without of pump, and make to be fixed on the water inlet of the Slag filter below the inlet opening of the dirty shell of pump lower end can deep enough sewage in; The floating chamber of annular can isolate the floating thing on oilysewage surface and floating thing is not entered in the middle sewage in the floating chamber of annular, has played the effect of coarse filtration.

The inner chamber of the dirty shell of pump creates columniform cavity, and the periphery of columniform cavity creates smooth curved surface; Upper end on the center line of inner chamber is manufactured to have through centre bore, the lower end of the dirty shell of pump and is manufactured and have inlet opening to pass the dirty shell of pump; Manufacture at the middle part of the lower end in the dirty shell of pump sealing neck protruding upward, and the upper part of the inside of sealing neck creates closed hole, lower part creates inlet opening, and closed hole communicates with inlet opening, and closed hole coordinates with one side below sealing plate.

Blowoff valve creates blowdown valve body and ball sealer or sealing cone two parts, blowoff valve system causes hollow pipe, internal taper hole is manufactured on middle part or the middle and lower part of the inner chamber of hollow pipe, and the internal diameter internal diameter large, that lower part is manufactured that the upper part of the internal taper hole in hollow pipe is manufactured is little; Manufacture the lower end of blowdown valve body backwater sealed end, lower end, upper surface that the lower surface of backwater sealed end is manufactured on blowdown valve body create internal taper hole, the large end of internal taper hole communicates with the upper end of blowoff valve, small end communicates with the lower end of blowoff valve, and ball sealer or sealing cone are installed on the inner conical surface of internal taper hole. Described internal taper hole creates the circular hole of tapering, and the face of circular hole creates inner conical surface; The small end of internal taper hole under, hold upper greatly, under the effect of the gravity of ball sealer or sealing cone self, can seal inner conical surface, in the time that ball sealer or sealing cone have suction above, can open inner conical surface by suction and bore with ball sealer or sealing the passage sealing; Ball sealer or sealing cone hydraulic pressure are above larger, and ball sealer or sealing cone are better with the gluing, sealing effect of inner conical surface; When enter the sewage of pressure from the endoporus of blowdown valve body lower end, can open the sealing of inner conical surface and ball sealer or sealing cone and form passage, or, when enter the sewage of pressure from the endoporus of blowdown valve body lower end, can open the sealing of inner conical surface and ball sealer or sealing cone and form passage.

For the ease of the processing of the dirty shell of pump be convenient to accessory to pack in the dirty shell of pump, the dirty shell of described pump creates the assembly after segmental machining is manufactured; The upper end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in the dirty shell of pump is divided into two sections of manufactures, the upper part of segmentation place creates pump cover, lower part and creates the main body of the dirty shell of pump, centre bore is manufactured on pump cover, inlet opening is manufactured on the middle part of the main body lower end of the dirty shell of pump, and it is a composite entity that the main body after the dirty shell of pump cover and pump is combined into after manufacturing; Or, the lower end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in the dirty shell of pump is divided into two sections of manufactures, the lower part of segmentation place creates pump cover, upper part and creates the main body of the dirty shell of pump, inlet opening is manufactured on the middle part of pump cover, centre bore is manufactured on the middle part of the upper end of the main body of the dirty shell of pump, and it is a composite entity that the main body of the dirty shell of pump cover and pump is combined into after manufacturing.

Be subject to magnetic piston to create columniform iron core, the periphery of columniform iron core creates smooth periphery, manufactures the annular groove that has depression on smooth periphery, and annular groove is embedded with sealing ring; The inner chamber of the dirty shell of described periphery and pump coordinates inner chamber that can the dirty shell of canned pump, and can in the inner chamber of pump dirt shell, slide. Manufacture in the cylinder centre of described columniform iron core through hole and accommodation hole, accommodation hole runs through the lower surface of iron core, through hole run through iron core above, accommodation hole is manufactured on below through hole, accommodation hole communicates with through hole and intake antrum, and through hole communicates with extrusion chamber and accommodation hole. Described through hole creates the top that upper surface, lower part that upper part runs through iron core run through the accommodation hole of iron core lower part, the lower part of through hole creates limbers, the upper part of through hole creates consent, and the mid portion between limbers and consent creates closed hole. The accommodation hole of depression on the manufacture of the lower end of columniform iron core is oriented, described accommodation hole create communicate with limbers, upwards depression circular hole, in the time of the lower end being subject in the dirty shell of magnetic piston arrives pump, accommodation hole can hold restriction locking cap and make to limit locking cap and do not bump with being subject to magnetic piston. On accommodation hole, manufacture and have limbers, manufacturing and have closed hole above of limbers, manufactures and has consent above closed hole; Described limbers creates the via hole that allows sewage pass through, and communicates with accommodation hole and consent; Described consent creates the hole of installation and fixing fixed plug, communicates with accommodation hole and extrusion chamber.

Fixed plug has the plug of limbers in the middle of creating, and has cylinder or annular ring or the jump ring circle of through hole in the middle of described plug creates, and can limit the distance that the sealing plate that is arranged in the closed hole being subject in magnetic piston moves up; While having the cylinder of through hole in the middle of fixed plug creates, the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or threaded engagement is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of fixed cylinder in the jump-ring slot in consent; When fixed plug creates annular ring, the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or is adopted jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of stationary annular circle in the jump-ring slot in consent; When fixed plug creates jump ring circle, directly jump ring is stuck in consent.

Described closed hole creates the hole of shallow cylindrical or shallow cone cylindricality, be manufactured on respectively inlet opening in the sealing neck of the lower end in the dirty shell of pump above and the upper surface of sealing neck form one-level rank and be manufactured on the limbers that is subject in magnetic piston and consent between form the rank of one-level annular with consent, the hole face in the hole of shallow columniform hole or shallow cone cylindricality creates the inner headed face or the internal conical surface that hold sealing plate, and the bottom surface of closed hole creates porose annular sealing surface below.

Sealing cone creates cone or cone cylinder, and the annular surface of cone or cone cylinder creates the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of tapering; The male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone is bored self during with inner conical surface sealing gravity by sealing presses down and seals inner conical surface.

Ball sealer creates spherosome or oval ball, and the surface of spherosome or oval ball creates sealing surface, and sealing surface creates smooth sphere; When the sealing of the sphere of ball sealer and inner conical surface, press down by the self gravitation of ball sealer and seal inner conical surface.

Sealing plate creates circular flat board, and dull and stereotyped one side below creates sealing surface, and sealing surface coordinates and coordinates with being subject to the closed hole on magnetic piston with the closed hole sealing in neck respectively.

Restriction locking cap creates calotte, and the crown part of calotte is manufactured the water hole that allows water pass through, and the hatband partial fixing of calotte can limit the distance of moving on the sealing plate of installing in sealing neck on sealing neck.

Field controller creates controls the controller that generates an electromagnetic field of solenoid, controlling the time that electromagnetic field produces and generate an electromagnetic field the length of time and generate an electromagnetic field at every turn after to the interval time generating an electromagnetic field again for the second time.

Described electronic remote controller creates the contactor of connecting and cutting off field controller, comprises the switch sections and the electronic telecontrol part that switch on or off circuit, and electronic telecontrol part comprises remote controller switch and electronic signal receiver; Described electronic remote controller can have in the present invention, also can not have.

Slag filter causes the dust that filters in sewage and the filter of impurity, and manufacture the upper end of Slag filter apopore, manufacture on vertical plane or curved surface and have water inlet, and the inside of Slag filter is provided with filter core or screen pack.

Inlet opening create sewage enter the dirty shell of pump inner chamber through via hole, be manufactured on the lower part in the centre of sealing neck; Sealing plate is not installed in closed hole time, the closed hole on the sealing neck of protective cover lower end communicates with inlet opening.

Solenoid is installed in protective cover, and solenoid is fixed on the upper part of the dirty shell of pump outside, and protective cover is fixed on the outside protection solenoid on the top of the dirty shell of pump; Below the outside of protective cover, the outside of the lower part of the dirty shell of one side and pump is fixed with the floating chamber of annular, and the lower end in the floating chamber of annular is lower than the lower end of Slag filter that is fixed on pump dirt shell lower end. The circuit that connects solenoid is connected with field controller, the circuit of field controller is connected with electronic remote controller, electronic remote controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, insulated electric conductor is connected with teacher position key switch, and the electronic signal receiver of field controller, electronic remote controller and electronic remote controller is arranged in protective cover; Or the circuit that connects solenoid is connected with field controller, the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and insulated electric conductor is connected with teacher position key switch, and field controller is arranged in protective cover. Sealing plate, restriction locking cap, thrust spring are installed in the dirty shell of pump, are subject to magnetic piston, fixed plug, thrust spring is arranged on the upper part of the inner chamber of the dirty shell of pump, be subject to magnetic piston to be arranged on the lower part of the inner chamber of the dirty shell of pump, upper end, lower end that the top, upper end of thrust spring is pressed in the inner chamber of the dirty shell of pump are pressed in the upper end that is subject to magnetic piston, can slide up and down by magnetic piston in the inner chamber of the dirty shell of pump; In closed hole below the consent being subject in magnetic piston, sealing plate is installed, sealing plate can move up and down in closed hole, displacement when fixed plug is installed in consent limits sealing plate and move up, the fixing employing interference fit of fixed plug in consent fixed or threaded engagement is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of fixing fixed plug in the jump-ring slot in consent; When sealing surface below sealing plate coordinates with the annular sealing surface of closed hole and seals, the passage that enters sewage being subject on magnetic piston can be closed, when the sealing surface below sealing plate separates with the annular sealing surface of closed hole, the passage that enters sewage being subject on magnetic piston can be opened; In closed hole in the sealing neck of the lower end in the dirty shell of pump, sealing plate is installed, restriction locking cap is fixed on the outside of sealing neck by screw thread or jump ring, restriction locking cap is in the accommodation hole that upwards caved in by the lower end of magnetic piston time, and restriction locking cap and accommodation hole are gapped; Sealing plate coordinates with the closed hole of sealing in neck and can seal or open the passage that enters sewage that enters the intake antrum in pump dirt shell; While being subject to magnetic piston stroking upward, being subject to the inner chamber part of the dirty shell of pump of magnetic piston lower part is intake antrum; While being subject to magnetic descent of piston, being subject to the inner chamber part of the dirty shell of pump of magnetic piston upper part is extrusion chamber. Inlet opening place in the lower end of the dirty shell of pump is provided with Slag filter, and the apopore of Slag filter communicates with the inlet opening of pump dirt shell; Upper end at the dirty shell of pump is provided with blowoff valve, and the lower part of blowoff valve is fixed in the centre bore of one end above of the dirty shell of pump; The part that the upper surface of the dirty shell of pump is exposed in the upper end of blowoff valve is connected with the pipeline of conveying sewage by flexible pipe or telescoping tube.

The compact conformation of high-efficient dirt exhausting energy-saving equipment of the present invention, vibrate little, utilization rate of electrical is high, powerful, the efficiency of pumping sewage is high, is suitable in treatment tank pump drainage sewage and pump drainage sewage in detention tank; When pump drainage sewage, swim on oilysewage surface, can automatically raise or reduce with the rising of oilysewage surface or reduction, mud and the mud for the treatment of tank bottom or detention tank bottom can not enter in sewage pump, floating thing on oilysewage surface can not enter in dredge pump, dredge pump is not easy blocked, and has extended the service life of dredge pump; At the delivery port of pipeline of carrying sewage, during lower than the inlet opening of pump water hull lower end, the conveying sewage that also can flow automatically after powered-down, has saved electric energy; The market prospects of industrialization are good, commercial value is high, manufacture and use all very convenient.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are the structural representations of high-efficient dirt exhausting energy-saving equipment;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation that is subject to magnetic piston;

Fig. 4 is the schematic appearance that is subject to the top view of magnetic piston;

Shown in figure: protective cover 1, annular are floated chamber 2, Slag filter 3, pump dirty shell 4, blowdown valve body 5, thrust spring 6, are subject to magnetic piston 7, ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8, water inlet 9, fixed plug 10, restriction locking cap 11, water hole 12, solenoid 13, sealing plate 14, accommodation hole 15, limbers 16, closed hole 17, consent 18, annular sealing surface 19.

Detailed description of the invention

High-efficient dirt exhausting energy-saving equipment of the present invention mainly comprises protective cover 1, the floating chamber of annular 2 solenoids 13, the dirty shell 4 of pump, inlet opening, sealing plate 14, ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8, restriction locking cap 11, thrust spring 6, is subject to magnetic piston 7, fixed plug 10, internal taper hole, limbers 16, blowoff valve, Slag filter 3, field controller, electronic remote controller; Or comprise protective cover 1, the floating chamber of annular 2 solenoids 13, the dirty shell 4 of pump, inlet opening, sealing plate 14, ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8, restriction locking cap 11, thrust spring 6, be subject to magnetic piston 7, fixed plug 10, internal taper hole, limbers 16, blowoff valve, Slag filter 3, field controller.

Solenoid 13 is installed in protective cover 1, and solenoid 13 is fixed on the upper part of the dirty shell of pump 4 outsides, and protective cover 1 is fixed on the outside protection solenoid 13 on the top of the dirty shell 4 of pump; Below the outside of protective cover 1, the outside of the lower part of the dirty shell 4 of one side and pump is fixed with the floating chamber 2 of annular, and the lower end in the floating chamber 2 of annular is lower than the lower end of Slag filter 3 that is fixed on pump dirt shell 4 lower ends.

The circuit that connects solenoid 13 is connected with field controller, the circuit of field controller is connected with electronic remote controller, electronic remote controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, insulated electric conductor is connected with teacher position key switch, and the electronic signal receiver of field controller, electronic remote controller and electronic remote controller is arranged in protective cover 1; Or the circuit that connects solenoid 13 is connected with field controller, the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and insulated electric conductor is connected with teacher position key switch, and field controller is arranged in protective cover 1.

Sealing plate 14, restriction locking cap 11, thrust spring 6 are installed in the dirty shell 4 of pump, are subject to magnetic piston 7, fixed plug 10, thrust spring 6 is arranged on the upper part of the inner chamber of the dirty shell 4 of pump, be subject to magnetic piston 7 to be arranged on the lower part of the inner chamber of the dirty shell 4 of pump, upper end, lower end that the top, upper end of thrust spring 6 is pressed in the inner chamber of the dirty shell 4 of pump are pressed in the upper end that is subject to magnetic piston 7, can slide up and down by magnetic piston 7 in the inner chamber of the dirty shell 4 of pump; In closed hole 17 below the consent 18 being subject in magnetic piston 7, sealing plate 14 is installed, sealing plate 14 can move up and down in closed hole 17, displacement when fixed plug 10 is installed in consent 18 limits sealing plate 14 and move up, the fixing employing interference fit of fixed plug 10 in consent 18 fixed or threaded engagement is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of fixing fixed plug 10 in the jump-ring slot in consent 18; Sealing plate 14 sealing surface below coordinates with the annular sealing surface 19 of closed hole 17 and can close the passage that enters sewage being subject on magnetic piston 7 while sealing, when the sealing surface below sealing plate 14 separates with the annular sealing surface 19 of closed hole 17, can open the passage that enters sewage being subject on magnetic piston 7; In closed hole 17 in the sealing neck of the lower end in the dirty shell 4 of pump, sealing plate 14 is installed, restriction locking cap 11 is fixed on the outside of sealing neck by screw thread or jump ring, restriction locking cap 11 is in the time that the accommodation hole 15 that upwards caved in by the lower end of magnetic piston 7 is interior, and restriction locking cap 11 is gapped with accommodation hole 15; Sealing plate 14 coordinates with the closed hole 17 of sealing in neck and can seal or open the passage that enters sewage that enters the intake antrum in the dirty shell 4 of pump; While being subject to magnetic piston 7 up, being subject to the inner chamber part of the dirty shell 4 of pump of magnetic piston 7 lower parts is intake antrums; While being subject to magnetic piston 7 descending, being subject to the inner chamber part of the dirty shell 4 of pump of magnetic piston 7 upper parts is extrusion chambers. Inlet opening place in the lower end of the dirty shell 4 of pump is provided with Slag filter 3, and the apopore of Slag filter 3 communicates with the inlet opening of pump dirt shell; Upper end at the dirty shell 4 of pump is provided with blowoff valve, and the lower part of blowoff valve is fixed in the centre bore of one end above of the dirty shell 4 of pump; The part that the upper surface of the dirty shell 4 of pump is exposed in the upper end of blowoff valve is connected with the pipeline of conveying sewage by flexible pipe or telescoping tube.

During fabrication, protective cover 1 adopts a type or the material manufacture of several types in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass; The floating chamber 2 of annular adopts a type or the material manufacture of several types in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass, rubber, when the floating chamber 2 of annular while adopting elastomeric material manufacture or after manufacture shaping is soft-shell, inflates will first in use the annular inner chamber that floats chamber 2 it is bubbled through the water column; The dirty shell 4 of blowdown valve body 5 and pump adopts a type or the material manufacture of several types in metal, plastics, nylon and fiberglass; One type or the material manufacture of several types that ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8 adopt in metal, plastics, nylon and rubber; Sealing plate 14 adopts a type or the material manufacture of several types in metal, plastics, nylon and fiberglass; Be subject to magnetic piston 7 to adopt the material of the hard to bear magnetic field suction of energy to manufacture; Fixed plug 10 adopts a type or the material manufacture of several types in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass, rubber; Thrust spring 6 adopts a type or the material manufacture of two types in metal and rubber, and while adopting elastomeric material to manufacture, thrust spring 6 creates hollow tubular type spring, utilizes the elasticity of rubber and shrinkage to realize the function of spring.

Protective cover 1 creates the hollow cavity of annular, manufactures wired hole on hollow cavity, and line hole creates the hole that allows insulated electric conductor pass; The parts of the dirty shell 4 of field controller, solenoid 13 and pump and the dirty shell 4 interior installations of pump are installed in hollow cavity, or, the parts of the dirty shell 4 of electronic remote controller, field controller, solenoid 13 and pump and the dirty shell 4 interior installations of pump are installed in hollow cavity; The inner of the annular housing of hollow cavity is fixed on the dirty shell 4 of pump.

For convenient for assembly, during fabrication, protective cover 1, from annular position is divided into two parts manufacture, recombinant is together for protective cover 1.

It is square circular or oval-shaped hollow annular housing that the floating chamber 2 of annular creates cross section; The buoyancy that annular housing 2 produces in sewage can be supported and fixed on the total weight of the accessory of the dirty shell 4 of the floating chamber 2 of annular pump above and dirty shell 4 within and withouts of pump, and makes to be fixed in the deep enough sewage of water inlet 9 energy of the Slag filter 3 below the inlet opening of the dirty shell of pump 4 lower ends; The floating chamber 2 of annular can isolate the floating thing on oilysewage surface and floating thing is not entered in the middle sewage in the floating chamber 2 of annular, has played the effect of coarse filtration.

The inner chamber of the dirty shell 4 of pump creates columniform cavity, and the periphery of columniform cavity creates smooth curved surface; Upper end on the center line of inner chamber is manufactured to have through centre bore, the lower end of the dirty shell 4 of pump and is manufactured and have inlet opening to pass the dirty shell 4 of pump; Manufacture at the middle part of the lower end in the dirty shell 4 of pump sealing neck protruding upward, the upper part of the inside of sealing neck creates closed hole 17, lower part creates inlet opening, closed hole 17 communicates with inlet opening, and closed hole 17 coordinates with one side below sealing plate 14.

Blowoff valve creates blowdown valve body 5 and ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8 two parts, blowdown valve body 5 creates hollow pipe, internal taper hole is manufactured on middle part or the middle and lower part of the inner chamber of hollow pipe, and the internal diameter internal diameter large, that lower part is manufactured that the upper part of the internal taper hole in hollow pipe is manufactured is little; Manufacture the lower end of blowdown valve body 5 backwater sealed end, lower end, upper surface that the lower surface of backwater sealed end is manufactured on blowdown valve body 5 create internal taper hole, the large end of internal taper hole communicates with the upper end of blowoff valve, small end communicates with the lower end of blowoff valve, and ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8 are installed on the inner conical surface of internal taper hole. Described internal taper hole creates the circular hole of tapering, and the face of circular hole creates inner conical surface; The small end of internal taper hole under, hold upper greatly, under the effect of the gravity of ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8 self, can seal inner conical surface, in the time that ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8 have suction above, can open inner conical surface by suction and bore 8 passages that seal with ball sealer 8 or sealing; Ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8 hydraulic pressure are above larger, and ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8 are better with the gluing, sealing effect of inner conical surface; When enter the sewage of pressure from the endoporus of blowdown valve body 5 lower ends, can open the sealing of inner conical surface and ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8 and form passage.

For the ease of the processing of the dirty shell 4 of pump be convenient to accessory to pack in the dirty shell 4 of pump, the dirty shell 4 of described pump creates the assembly after segmental machining is manufactured; The upper end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in the dirty shell 4 of pump is divided into two sections of manufactures, the upper part of segmentation place creates pump cover, lower part and creates the main body of the dirty shell 4 of pump, centre bore is manufactured on pump cover, inlet opening is manufactured on the middle part of the main body lower end of the dirty shell 4 of pump, and it is a composite entity that the main body after the dirty shell 4 of pump cover and pump is combined into after manufacturing; Or, the lower end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in the dirty shell 4 of pump is divided into two sections of manufactures, the lower part of segmentation place creates pump cover, upper part and creates the main body of the dirty shell 4 of pump, inlet opening is manufactured on the middle part of pump cover, centre bore is manufactured on the middle part of the upper end of the main body of the dirty shell 4 of pump, and it is a composite entity that the main body of the dirty shell 4 of pump cover and pump is combined into after manufacturing.

Be subject to magnetic piston 7 to create columniform iron core, the periphery of columniform iron core creates smooth periphery, manufactures the annular groove that has depression on smooth periphery, and annular groove is embedded with sealing ring; The inner chamber of the dirty shell 4 of described periphery and pump coordinates inner chamber that can the dirty shell 4 of canned pump, and can in the inner chamber of pump dirt shell 4, slide. Manufacture in the cylinder centre of described columniform iron core through hole and accommodation hole 15, accommodation hole 15 runs through the lower surface of iron core, through hole run through iron core above, accommodation hole 15 is manufactured on below through hole, accommodation hole 15 communicates with through hole and intake antrum, and through hole communicates with extrusion chamber and accommodation hole 15. Described through hole creates the top that upper surface, lower part that upper part runs through iron core run through the accommodation hole 15 of iron core lower part, the lower part of through hole creates limbers 16, the upper part of through hole creates consent 18, and the mid portion between limbers 16 and consent 18 creates closed hole 17. The accommodation hole 15 of depression on the manufacture of the lower end of columniform iron core is oriented, that described accommodation hole 15 creates is that communicate with limbers 16, the circular hole of depression upwards, in the time being subject to magnetic piston 7 to arrive the lower end in the dirty shell 4 of pump, accommodation hole 15 can hold restriction locking cap 11 and make to limit locking cap 11 and do not bump with being subject to magnetic piston 7. On accommodation hole 15, manufacture and have limbers 16, manufacturing and have closed hole 17 above of limbers 16, manufactures and has consent 18 above closed hole 17; Described limbers 16 creates the via hole that allows sewage pass through, and communicates with accommodation hole 15 and consent 18; Described consent 18 creates the hole of installation and fixing fixed plug 10, communicates with accommodation hole 15 and extrusion chamber.

Fixed plug 10 has the plug of limbers 16 in the middle of creating, and has cylinder or annular ring or the jump ring circle of through hole in the middle of described plug creates, and can limit the distance that the sealing plate 14 that is arranged in the closed hole 17 being subject in magnetic piston 7 moves up; While having the cylinder of through hole in the middle of fixed plug 10 creates, the fixing employing interference fit in consent 18 is fixed or threaded engagement is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of fixed cylinder in the jump-ring slot in consent 18; When fixed plug 10 creates annular ring, the fixing employing interference fit in consent 18 is fixed or is adopted jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of stationary annular circle in the jump-ring slot in consent 18; When fixed plug 10 creates jump ring circle, directly jump ring is stuck in consent 18.

Described closed hole 17 creates the hole of shallow cylindrical or shallow cone cylindricality, be manufactured on respectively inlet opening in the sealing neck of the lower end in the dirty shell 4 of pump above and the upper surface of sealing neck form one-level rank and be manufactured on the limbers 16 that is subject in magnetic piston 7 and consent 18 between form the rank of one-level annular with consent 18, the hole face in the hole of shallow columniform hole or shallow cone cylindricality creates the inner headed face or the internal conical surface that hold sealing plate 14, and the bottom surface of closed hole 17 creates porose annular sealing surface 19 below.

Sealing cone 8 creates cone or cone cylinder, and the annular surface of cone or cone cylinder creates the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of tapering; The male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone 8 is bored 8 self gravity and is pressed down and seal inner conical surface by sealing during with inner conical surface sealing.

Ball sealer 8 creates spherosome or oval ball, and the surface of spherosome or oval ball creates sealing surface, and sealing surface creates smooth sphere; When the sealing of the sphere of ball sealer 8 and inner conical surface, press down by the self gravitation of ball sealer 8 and seal inner conical surface.

Sealing plate 14 creates circular flat board, and dull and stereotyped one side below creates sealing surface, and sealing surface coordinates and coordinates with being subject to the closed hole 17 on magnetic piston 7 with the closed hole 17 sealing in neck respectively.

Restriction locking cap 11 creates calotte, and the crown part of calotte is manufactured the water hole 12 that allows water pass through, and the hatband partial fixing of calotte can limit the distance of moving on the sealing plate 14 of installing in sealing neck on sealing neck.

Field controller creates controls the controller that generates an electromagnetic field of solenoid 13, controlling the time that electromagnetic field produces and generate an electromagnetic field the length of time and generate an electromagnetic field at every turn after to the interval time generating an electromagnetic field again for the second time.

Slag filter 3 causes the dust that filters in sewage and the filter of impurity, and manufacture the upper end of Slag filter 3 apopore, manufacture on vertical plane or curved surface and have water inlet 9, and the inside of Slag filter 3 is provided with filter core or screen pack.

Inlet opening create sewage enter the dirty shell 4 of pump inner chamber through via hole, be manufactured on the lower part in the centre of sealing neck; Sealing plate 14 is not installed in closed hole 17 time, the closed hole 17 on the sealing neck of protective cover 1 lower end communicates with inlet opening.

Keep the shape of protective cover 1 in order to ensure protective cover 1 can protect solenoid 13 not to be damaged, in the inner chamber of protective cover 1, manufacture the skeleton that has support.

Do not have mud and mud, the lower end in the floating chamber 2 of annular to make water inlet 9 and the bottom for the treatment of tank or the bottom of detention tank maintain a certain distance lower than the water inlet 9 of Slag filter 3 in order to ensure to enter in the sewage in sewage pump.

In order to ensure that the floating chamber 2 of annular can produce enough buoyancy and keep shape and be not easy distortion, manufactures the skeleton that has support in the inner chamber in the floating chamber 2 of annular.

In order to make to be subject to the sewage in the intake antrum of magnetic piston 7 in can the dirty shell 4 of driving pump to enter in extrusion chamber, adopt thrust spring 6 as promoting to be subject to the descending power of magnetic piston 7.

In intake antrum, lay in sewage, in extrusion chamber, push sewage and produce hydraulic pressure; Enter sewage in extrusion chamber time, intake antrum communicates with extrusion chamber; Extrude sewage in extrusion chamber time, intake antrum disconnects with being subject to the internal taper hole sealing in magnetic piston 7 passage that enters sewage that enters extrusion chamber by ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8.

Described high-efficient dirt exhausting energy-saving equipment, in the process of pump drainage sewage, is controlled into sewage routeway and goes out in the one-way check valve of sewage routeway there is no return spring; In the time that intake antrum enters sewage, be subject to the suction of magnetic piston 7 up generations to open the sealing of the closed hole 17 in the sealing neck of the lower end in sealing plate 14 and the dirty shell 4 of pump and open the passage into sewage, being arranged on sealing plate 14 on the closed hole 17 being subject in magnetic piston 7 decline return and close the passage that enters sewage entering in extrusion chamber and seal automatically under the effect of self gravitation; In the time that extrusion chamber enters sewage, be arranged on ball sealer 8 on the internal taper hole of blowoff valve or sealing cone 8 and utilize the gravity of self to make ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8 automatic decline returns and the passage of closing the discharge on blowoff valve seals, be subject to magnetic piston 7 descending and make generation pressure promotion intake antrum in be arranged on the up passage that enters sewage entering in extrusion chamber of then opening of sealing plate 14 on the closed hole 17 being subject in magnetic piston 7; In the time of extrusion chamber effluent sewerage, under the effect of discharge pressure, promote ball sealer 8 on the internal taper hole of blowoff valve or sealing cone 8 up and open the passage of the water outlet of blowoff valve, be arranged on sealing plate 14 on the closed hole 17 being subject in magnetic piston 7 and utilize the gravity of self to make the automatic decline return of sealing plate 14 and close the passage that enters sewage being subject on magnetic piston 7 and seal.

When use, floating the annular of dredge pump chamber is placed in to the sewage for the treatment of tank and the sewage at detention tank, the water inlet of Slag filter gos deep in sewage; There is no remote control, directly connect the circuit that the contactor that is connected with insulated electric conductor is connected with field controller, the power-on circuit of field controller connection solenoid generates an electromagnetic field; Have remote control, press the starting button of remote controller switch, electronic remote controller receives the power-on circuit of connecting field controller after initiating signal, and the power-on circuit that field controller is connected solenoid 13 generates an electromagnetic field; The attraction that electromagnetic field produces pulls the pressure that is subject to magnetic piston 7 to overcome thrust spring 6 to move up, started when up by magnetic piston 7, be arranged on sealing plate 14 on the closed hole 17 being subject in magnetic piston 7 descending and closed sewage and enter the passage that enters sewage of extrusion chamber under the effect of the gravity of self; In the time being subject to magnetic piston 7 up, be subject to the up of magnetic piston 7 and make the sewage in extrusion chamber produce pressure, the sewage that has pressure enters into from the endoporus of the sealed end of blowoff valve lower end that internal taper hole in blowoff valve promotes ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8 is up and open the seal channel of blowoff valve, makes sewage in extrusion chamber after blowoff valve, enter into blowdown pipe network or carries the pipeline of sewage; Be subject to magnetic piston 7 when up, be subject to magnetic piston 7 also to make to have produced in intake antrum pull of vacuum, pull of vacuum is inhaled movable sealing plate 14 and sealing plate 14 and the sealing surface of closed hole 17 is separated, sewage enters in Slag filter 3 and enters into closed hole 17 from apopore through inlet opening again after filtration from the water inlet 9 of Slag filter 3, then enters being subject in magnetic piston 7 intake antrum below in the dirty shell 4 of pump through the water hole 12 on restriction locking cap 11.

Be subject to the up compression stage that moves to compression thrust spring 6 of magnetic piston 7 when spacing, the power-on circuit of field controller cutoff solenoid 13, magnetic field diminishes, is subject to magnetic piston 7 descending under the promotion of thrust spring 6; Started when descending by magnetic piston 7, the sealing plate 14 that is arranged on the dirty shell of pump 4 lower ends in the sealing neck of the dirty shell of pump 4 interior lower ends cuts out the passage that enters sewage that enters intake antrum under the effect of self gravitation, descending return under the effect of the ball sealer 8 in blowoff valve or sealing cone 8 gravity at self and the inner conical surface of sealed waste discharge valve, cut off the exhalant canal of extrusion chamber; Be subject to magnetic piston 7 when descending, be subject to magnetic piston 7 to promote to enter the sewage in intake antrum and make sewage produce internal pressure, the sewage that has pressure is up from entered into by limbers 16 in magnetic piston 7 to continue after the closed hole 17 being subject in magnetic piston 7 is upwards washed the sealing of sealing plate 14 and closed hole 17 open and made sealing plate 14 displacements, behind the limbers 16 in fixed plug 10, enters in extrusion chamber.

Be subject to magnetic piston 7 under the promotion of thrust spring 6 when descending putting in place, be arranged on that sealing plate 14 on the closed hole 17 being subject in magnetic piston 7 is descending under the effect of the gravity of self to be shut closed hole 17 and make sewage not return to intake antrum, now, the power-on circuit that field controller is connected again solenoid 13 again generates an electromagnetic field and makes to be subject to magnetic piston 7 up; The so connection of circulation and cut-out circuit, solenoid 13 is generated an electromagnetic field pull to be subject to magnetic piston 7 up and allow thrust spring 6 promote to be subject to magnetic piston 7 descending, constantly from treatment tank or in sewage detention tank, sewage is pumped out and be transported in blowdown pipe network or carry in the pipeline of sewage, and there is no mud and mud in the sewage extracting; In the process of pump drainage sewage, the floating chamber of annular changes automatically with the variation of the water surface.

Claims

1. a high-efficient dirt exhausting energy-saving equipment, is characterized in that: described high-efficient dirt exhausting energy-saving equipment comprises protective cover, the floating chamber of annular, solenoid, the dirty shell of pump, inlet opening, sealing plate, sealing cone, restriction locking cap, thrust spring, is subject to magnetic piston, fixed plug, internal taper hole, limbers, blowoff valve, Slag filter, field controller;

Solenoid is installed in protective cover, and solenoid is fixed on the upper part of the dirty shell of pump outside, and protective cover is fixed on the outside protection solenoid on the top of the dirty shell of pump; Below the outside of protective cover, the outside of the lower part of the dirty shell of one side and pump is fixed with the floating chamber of annular, and the lower end in the floating chamber of annular is lower than the lower end of Slag filter that is fixed on pump dirt shell lower end;

The circuit that connects solenoid is connected with field controller, and the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and insulated electric conductor is connected with teacher position key switch, and field controller is arranged in protective cover;

Sealing plate, restriction locking cap, thrust spring are installed in the dirty shell of pump, are subject to magnetic piston, fixed plug, thrust spring is arranged on the upper part of the inner chamber of the dirty shell of pump, be subject to magnetic piston to be arranged on the lower part of the inner chamber of the dirty shell of pump, upper end, lower end that the top, upper end of thrust spring is pressed in the inner chamber of the dirty shell of pump are pressed in the upper end that is subject to magnetic piston, can slide up and down by magnetic piston in the inner chamber of the dirty shell of pump; In closed hole below the consent being subject in magnetic piston, sealing plate is installed, sealing plate can move up and down in closed hole, displacement when fixed plug is installed in consent limits sealing plate and move up, the fixing employing interference fit of fixed plug in consent fixed or threaded engagement is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of fixing fixed plug in the jump-ring slot in consent; When sealing surface below sealing plate coordinates with the annular sealing surface of closed hole and seals, the passage that enters sewage being subject on magnetic piston can be closed, when the sealing surface below sealing plate separates with the annular sealing surface of closed hole, the passage that enters sewage being subject on magnetic piston can be opened; In closed hole in the sealing neck of the lower end in the dirty shell of pump, sealing plate is installed, restriction locking cap is fixed on the outside of sealing neck by screw thread or jump ring, restriction locking cap is in the accommodation hole that upwards caved in by the lower end of magnetic piston time, and restriction locking cap and accommodation hole are gapped; Sealing plate coordinates with the closed hole of sealing in neck and can seal or open the passage that enters sewage that enters the intake antrum in pump dirt shell; While being subject to magnetic piston stroking upward, being subject to the inner chamber part of the dirty shell of pump of magnetic piston lower part is intake antrum; While being subject to magnetic descent of piston, being subject to the inner chamber part of the dirty shell of pump of magnetic piston upper part is extrusion chamber; Inlet opening place in the lower end of the dirty shell of pump is provided with Slag filter, and the apopore of Slag filter communicates with the inlet opening of pump dirt shell; Upper end at the dirty shell of pump is provided with blowoff valve, and the lower part of blowoff valve is fixed in the centre bore of one end above of the dirty shell of pump; The part that the upper surface of the dirty shell of pump is exposed in the upper end of blowoff valve is connected with the pipeline of conveying sewage by flexible pipe or telescoping tube;

Described protective cover is the hollow cavity of annular, and wired hole on hollow cavity is provided with the parts of installing in the dirty shell of field controller, solenoid and pump and the dirty shell of pump in hollow cavity, and line hole is the hole that allows insulated electric conductor pass; The inner of the annular housing of hollow cavity is fixed on the dirty shell of pump;

For the ease of the processing of protective cover be convenient to accessory to pack in protective cover, described protective cover is the assembly after segmentation, and after the annular position of protective cover is divided into two parts, recombinant together;

The floating chamber of described annular is that cross section is square circular or oval-shaped hollow annular housing; The buoyancy that annular housing produces in sewage can be supported and fixed on the total weight of the accessory of the dirty shell of pump above annular floating chamber and the dirty shell within and without of pump, and make to be fixed on the water inlet of the Slag filter below the inlet opening of the dirty shell of pump lower end can deep enough sewage in; The floating chamber of annular can isolate the floating thing on oilysewage surface and floating thing is not entered in the middle sewage in the floating chamber of annular, has played the effect of coarse filtration;

The inner chamber of the described dirty shell of pump is circular cylindrical cavity, and the face of cylinder of columniform cavity is smooth curved surface; Upper end on the center line of inner chamber has centre bore to pass the dirty shell of pump, lower end has inlet opening to pass the dirty shell of pump; There is sealing neck protruding upward at the middle part of the lower end in the dirty shell of pump, the upper part of the inside of sealing neck is that closed hole, lower part are inlet openings, sealing plate is not installed in closed hole time, closed hole communicates with inlet opening, and closed hole coordinates with one side below sealing plate;

Described blowoff valve comprises blowdown valve body and sealing cone, and blowdown valve body is hollow pipe, and internal taper hole is in middle part or the middle and lower part of the inner chamber of hollow pipe, and the internal diameter of the upper part of the internal taper hole in hollow pipe is large, the internal diameter of lower part is little; There is backwater sealed end the lower end of blowdown valve body, the lower surface of backwater sealed end is internal taper hole in lower end, the upper surface of blowdown valve body, the large end of internal taper hole communicates with the upper end of blowoff valve, small end communicates with the lower end of blowoff valve, and sealing cone is installed on the inner conical surface of internal taper hole; Described internal taper hole is the circular hole that has tapering, and the face of circular hole is inner conical surface; The small end of internal taper hole under, hold upper greatly, inner conical surface coordinates with the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone, under the effect of the gravity of sealing cone self, can seal inner conical surface, can open inner conical surface bore with sealing the passage sealing in the time that sealing cone has suction above by suction; Sealing cone hydraulic pressure is above larger, and sealing cone is better with the gluing, sealing effect of inner conical surface; When enter the sewage of pressure from the endoporus of blowdown valve body lower end, can open inner conical surface and form passage with the sealing of sealing cone, or, when enter the sewage of pressure from the endoporus of blowdown valve body lower end, can open inner conical surface and form passage with the sealing of sealing cone;

For the ease of the processing of the dirty shell of pump be convenient to accessory to pack in the dirty shell of pump, the dirty shell of described pump is the assembly after segmentation; The upper end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in the dirty shell of pump is divided into two sections, the upper part of segmentation place is that pump cover, lower part are the main bodys of the dirty shell of pump, centre bore is on pump cover, and inlet opening is at the middle part of the main body lower end of the dirty shell of pump, and the main body of the dirty shell of pump cover and pump is combined into a composite entity; Or, the lower end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in the dirty shell of pump is divided into two sections, the lower part of segmentation place is that pump cover, upper part are the main bodys of the dirty shell of pump, inlet opening is at the middle part of pump cover, centre bore is at the middle part of the upper end of the main body of the dirty shell of pump, and the main body of the dirty shell of pump cover and pump is combined into a composite entity;

The described magnetic piston that is subject to is columniform iron core, and the periphery of columniform iron core is smooth periphery, has the annular groove of depression on smooth periphery, and annular groove is embedded with sealing ring; The inner chamber of the dirty shell of described periphery and pump coordinates inner chamber that can the dirty shell of canned pump, and can in the inner chamber of pump dirt shell, slide; There are through hole and accommodation hole in the cylinder centre of described columniform iron core, accommodation hole runs through the lower surface of iron core, through hole run through iron core above, accommodation hole is below through hole, accommodation hole communicates with through hole and intake antrum, and through hole communicates with extrusion chamber and accommodation hole; Upper surface, the lower part that the upper part of described through hole runs through iron core runs through the top of the accommodation hole of iron core lower part, the lower part of through hole is limbers, the upper part of through hole is consent, and the mid portion between limbers and consent is closed hole; The accommodation hole of depression on oriented in the lower end of columniform iron core, the circular hole that described accommodation hole communicates with limbers, upwards caves in, in the time of the lower end being subject in the dirty shell of magnetic piston arrives pump, accommodation hole is used for holding restriction locking cap and makes to limit locking cap and do not bump with being subject to magnetic piston; On accommodation hole, being limbers, is closed hole above limbers, above closed hole, is consent; Described limbers is the via hole that allows sewage pass through, and communicates with accommodation hole and consent; Described consent is the hole of installation and fixing fixed plug, communicates with accommodation hole and extrusion chamber;

Described fixed plug be restriction be arranged on distance that the sealing plate in the closed hole being subject in magnetic piston moves up, there is the plug of limbers centre, described plug has cylinder or annular ring or the jump ring circle of through hole in the middle of being; When fixed plug has the cylinder of through hole in the middle of being, the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or threaded engagement is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of fixed cylinder in the jump-ring slot in consent; When fixed plug is annular ring, the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or is adopted jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of stationary annular circle in the jump-ring slot in consent; When fixed plug is jump ring circle, directly jump ring is stuck in consent;

Described closed hole is the hole of shallow cylindrical or shallow cone cylindricality, respectively the inlet opening in the sealing neck of the lower end in the dirty shell of pump above and the upper surface of sealing neck form one-level rank and be subject to limbers in magnetic piston and consent between with the rank of consent formation one-level annular, the hole face in the hole of shallow columniform hole or shallow cone cylindricality is inner headed face or the internal conical surface that holds sealing plate, and the bottom surface of closed hole is porose below annular sealing surface;

Described sealing cone is cone or cone cylinder, and the annular surface of cone or cone cylinder is the male cone (strobilus masculinus) that has tapering; The male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone is bored self during with inner conical surface sealing gravity by sealing presses down and seals inner conical surface;

Described sealing plate is circular flat board, and dull and stereotyped one side is below sealing surface, and sealing surface coordinates and coordinates with being subject to the closed hole on magnetic piston with the closed hole sealing in neck respectively;

Described restriction locking cap is calotte, and the crown part of calotte has the water hole that allows water pass through, and the hatband partial fixing of calotte can limit the distance of moving on the sealing plate of installing in sealing neck on sealing neck;

Described field controller is to control the controller that generates an electromagnetic field of solenoid, controlling time and the time length generating an electromagnetic field that electromagnetic field produces and generate an electromagnetic field at every turn after to the interval time generating an electromagnetic field again for the second time;

Described Slag filter is to filter dust in sewage and the filter of impurity, and the upper end of Slag filter has on apopore, vertical plane or curved surface and has water inlet, and the inside of Slag filter is provided with filter core or screen pack; Slag filter can make the floating thing in sewage not enter in dredge pump, has played the effect of the particle in fine filtering sewage;

Described inlet opening be the sewage inner chamber that enters the dirty shell of pump through water hole, at the lower part in the centre of sealing neck; Sealing plate is not installed in closed hole time, the closed hole on the sealing neck of protective cover lower end communicates with inlet opening;

In intake antrum, lay in sewage, in extrusion chamber, push sewage and produce hydraulic pressure; Enter sewage in extrusion chamber time, intake antrum communicates with extrusion chamber; Extrude sewage in extrusion chamber time, intake antrum is bored with being subject to the internal taper hole sealing in magnetic piston and is disconnected the passage that enters sewage that enters extrusion chamber by sealing;

Described high-efficient dirt exhausting energy-saving equipment, in the process of pump drainage sewage, is controlled into sewage routeway and goes out in the one-way check valve of sewage routeway there is no return spring; In the time that intake antrum enters sewage, the suction that produced by magnetic piston stroking upward is opened the sealing of the closed hole in the sealing neck of the lower end in the dirty shell of sealing plate and pump and is opened the passage into sewage, is arranged on sealing plate on the closed hole being subject in magnetic piston automatic decline return and close the passage that enters sewage entering in extrusion chamber and seal under the effect of self gravitation; In the time that extrusion chamber enters sewage, be arranged on sealing cone on the internal taper hole of blowoff valve and utilize the gravity of self to make the sealing automatic decline return of cone and the passage of closing the discharge on blowoff valve seals, be subject to magnetic descent of piston and make to produce pressure promotion intake antrum in and be arranged on the up passage that enters sewage entering in extrusion chamber of then opening of sealing plate on the closed hole being subject in magnetic piston; In the time of extrusion chamber effluent sewerage, under the effect of discharge pressure, promote sealing cone on the internal taper hole of blowoff valve up and open the passage of the water outlet of blowoff valve, be arranged on sealing plate on the closed hole being subject in magnetic piston and utilize the gravity of self to make sealing plate automatically decline return and close the passage that enters sewage being subject on magnetic piston and seal;

In the time of pump drainage sewage, carrying the delivery port of pipeline of sewage when being fixed on the water inlet of Slag filter of the dirty shell of pump lower end, when the head of the sewage of exporting by pump water arrives the delivery port of the pipeline of carrying sewage, under siphonage, the ball sealer or the sealing cone that are arranged in blowoff valve are pulled and the up passage of opening water outlet that separates with internal taper hole by the suction of water outlet, the sealing plate being arranged on the closed hole in ferrite core piston is opened the passage of the water inlet that enters extrusion chamber under the pulling that goes out water suction force, the sealing plate being arranged in sealing neck is opened the passage of the water inlet that enters intake antrum under the pulling that goes out water suction force, the passage of whole pump water has just become the passage of gravity flow, conveying sewage just can flow automatically after powered-down,

When use, floating the annular of dredge pump chamber is placed in to the sewage for the treatment of tank and the sewage at detention tank, the water inlet of Slag filter gos deep in sewage; The circuit that the contactor that connection is connected with insulated electric conductor is connected with field controller, the power-on circuit that field controller is connected solenoid generates an electromagnetic field; The attraction that electromagnetic field produces pulls the pressure that is subject to magnetic piston to overcome thrust spring to move up, started when up by magnetic piston, be arranged on sealing plate on the closed hole being subject in magnetic piston descending and closed sewage and enter the passage that enters sewage of extrusion chamber under the effect of the gravity of self; In the time being subject to magnetic piston stroking upward, be subject to the up of magnetic piston and make the sewage in extrusion chamber produce pressure, the sewage that has pressure enters into internal taper hole in blowoff valve from the endoporus of the sealed end of blowoff valve lower end, and to promote sealing cone up and open the seal channel of blowoff valve, makes sewage in extrusion chamber after blowoff valve, enter into blowdown pipe network or carry the pipeline of sewage; Be subject to magnetic piston when up, be subject to magnetic piston also to make to have produced in intake antrum pull of vacuum, pull of vacuum is inhaled movable sealing plate and sealing plate and the sealing surface of closed hole is separated, sewage enters in Slag filter after filtering and enters into closed hole from apopore through inlet opening again from the water inlet of Slag filter, then enters being subject in the intake antrum below magnetic piston in the dirty shell of pump through the water hole on restriction locking cap;

Be subject to compression stage that magnetic piston stroking upward moves to compression thrust spring when spacing, the power-on circuit of field controller cutoff solenoid, magnetic field diminishes, is subject to magnetic piston descending under the promotion of thrust spring; Started when descending by magnetic piston, the sealing plate that is arranged on the dirty shell of the pump lower end in the sealing neck of lower end in the dirty shell of pump cuts out the passage that enters sewage that enters intake antrum under the effect of self gravitation, ball sealer in blowoff valve or sealing are bored descending return under the effect of the gravity of self and the inner conical surface of sealed waste discharge valve, have cut off the exhalant canal of extrusion chamber; Be subject to magnetic piston when descending, be subject to magnetic piston to promote to enter the sewage in intake antrum and make sewage produce internal pressure, the sewage that has pressure is up from entered into by limbers in magnetic piston to continue after the closed hole being subject in magnetic piston is upwards washed the sealing of sealing plate and closed hole open and made sealing plate displacement, behind the limbers in fixed plug, enters in extrusion chamber;

2. high-efficient dirt exhausting energy-saving equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: keep the shape of protective cover in order to ensure protective cover can protect solenoid not to be damaged, manufacture the skeleton that has support in the inner chamber of protective cover;

There is no mud and mud in order to ensure to enter in the sewage in sewage pump, the lower end in the floating chamber of annular makes the bottom of water inlet and treatment tank or the bottom of detention tank maintain a certain distance lower than the water inlet of Slag filter;

3. high-efficient dirt exhausting energy-saving equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in order to make to be subject to the sewage in the intake antrum of magnetic piston in can the dirty shell of driving pump to enter in extrusion chamber, adopt thrust spring as the power that promotes to be subject to magnetic descent of piston.

4. high-efficient dirt exhausting energy-saving equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: adopt the contactor being connected with insulated electric conductor to come connection and the cut-out of the power-on circuit of controlling magnetic field controller.

5. high-efficient dirt exhausting energy-saving equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the compact conformation of described high-efficient dirt exhausting energy-saving equipment, vibrate little, utilization rate of electrical is high, powerful, the efficiency of pumping sewage is high, is suitable in treatment tank pump drainage sewage and pump drainage sewage in detention tank; When pump drainage sewage, swim on oilysewage surface, can automatically raise or reduce with the rising of oilysewage surface or reduction, mud and the mud for the treatment of tank bottom or detention tank bottom can not enter in sewage pump, floating thing on oilysewage surface can not enter in dredge pump, dredge pump is not easy blocked, and has extended the service life of dredge pump; At the delivery port of pipeline of carrying sewage, during lower than the inlet opening of pump water hull lower end, the conveying sewage that also can flow automatically after powered-down, has saved electric energy; The market prospects of industrialization are good, commercial value is high, manufacture and use all very convenient.

6. a manufacture method for high-efficient dirt exhausting energy-saving equipment, is characterized in that: during fabrication, be subject to magnetic piston to adopt the material of the hard to bear magnetic field suction of energy to manufacture; Fixed plug adopts a type or the material manufacture of several types in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass, rubber; Thrust spring adopts a type or the material manufacture of two types in metal and rubber, and while adopting elastomeric material to manufacture, thrust spring creates hollow tubular type spring, utilizes the elasticity of rubber and shrinkage to realize the function of spring;

Protective cover creates the hollow cavity of annular, manufactures wired hole on hollow cavity, and line hole creates the hole that allows insulated electric conductor pass; The parts of installing in the dirty shell of field controller, solenoid and pump and the dirty shell of pump are installed in hollow cavity, and the inner of the annular housing of hollow cavity is fixed on the dirty shell of pump;

For convenient for assembly, during fabrication, protective cover, from annular position is divided into two parts manufacture, recombinant is together for protective cover;

It is square circular or oval-shaped hollow annular housing that the floating chamber of annular creates cross section; The buoyancy that annular housing produces in sewage can be supported and fixed on the total weight of the accessory of the dirty shell of pump above annular floating chamber and the dirty shell within and without of pump, and make to be fixed on the water inlet of the Slag filter below the inlet opening of the dirty shell of pump lower end can deep enough sewage in; The floating chamber of annular can isolate the floating thing on oilysewage surface and floating thing is not entered in the middle sewage in the floating chamber of annular, has played the effect of coarse filtration;

The inner chamber of the dirty shell of pump creates columniform cavity, and the periphery of columniform cavity creates smooth curved surface; Upper end on the center line of inner chamber is manufactured to have through centre bore, the lower end of the dirty shell of pump and is manufactured and have inlet opening to pass the dirty shell of pump; Manufacture at the middle part of the lower end in the dirty shell of pump sealing neck protruding upward, and the upper part of the inside of sealing neck creates closed hole, lower part creates inlet opening, and closed hole communicates with inlet opening, and closed hole coordinates with one side below sealing plate;

Blowoff valve creates blowdown valve body and sealing cone two parts, blowoff valve system causes hollow pipe, internal taper hole is manufactured on middle part or the middle and lower part of the inner chamber of hollow pipe, and the internal diameter internal diameter large, that lower part is manufactured that the upper part of the internal taper hole in hollow pipe is manufactured is little; Manufacture the lower end of blowdown valve body backwater sealed end, lower end, upper surface that the lower surface of backwater sealed end is manufactured on blowdown valve body create internal taper hole, the large end of internal taper hole communicates with the upper end of blowoff valve, small end communicates with the lower end of blowoff valve, and sealing cone is installed on the inner conical surface of internal taper hole; Described internal taper hole creates the circular hole of tapering, and the face of circular hole creates inner conical surface; The small end of internal taper hole under, hold upper greatly, under the effect of the gravity of sealing cone self, can seal inner conical surface, in the time that sealing cone has suction above, can open by suction the passage that inner conical surface and sealing cone seal; Sealing cone hydraulic pressure is above larger, and sealing cone is better with the gluing, sealing effect of inner conical surface; When enter the sewage of pressure from the endoporus of blowdown valve body lower end, can open inner conical surface and form passage with the sealing of sealing cone, or, when enter the sewage of pressure from the endoporus of blowdown valve body lower end, can open inner conical surface and form passage with the sealing of sealing cone;

For the ease of the processing of the dirty shell of pump be convenient to accessory to pack in the dirty shell of pump, the dirty shell of described pump creates the assembly after segmental machining is manufactured; The upper end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in the dirty shell of pump is divided into two sections of manufactures, the upper part of segmentation place creates pump cover, lower part and creates the main body of the dirty shell of pump, centre bore is manufactured on pump cover, inlet opening is manufactured on the middle part of the main body lower end of the dirty shell of pump, and it is a composite entity that the main body after the dirty shell of pump cover and pump is combined into after manufacturing; Or, the lower end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in the dirty shell of pump is divided into two sections of manufactures, the lower part of segmentation place creates pump cover, upper part and creates the main body of the dirty shell of pump, inlet opening is manufactured on the middle part of pump cover, centre bore is manufactured on the middle part of the upper end of the main body of the dirty shell of pump, and it is a composite entity that the main body of the dirty shell of pump cover and pump is combined into after manufacturing;

Be subject to magnetic piston to create columniform iron core, the periphery of columniform iron core creates smooth periphery, manufactures the annular groove that has depression on smooth periphery, and annular groove is embedded with sealing ring; The inner chamber of the dirty shell of described periphery and pump coordinates inner chamber that can the dirty shell of canned pump, and can in the inner chamber of pump dirt shell, slide; Manufacture in the cylinder centre of described columniform iron core through hole and accommodation hole, accommodation hole runs through the lower surface of iron core, through hole run through iron core above, accommodation hole is manufactured on below through hole, accommodation hole communicates with through hole and intake antrum, and through hole communicates with extrusion chamber and accommodation hole; Described through hole creates the top that upper surface, lower part that upper part runs through iron core run through the accommodation hole of iron core lower part, the lower part of through hole creates limbers, the upper part of through hole creates consent, and the mid portion between limbers and consent creates closed hole; The accommodation hole of depression on the manufacture of the lower end of columniform iron core is oriented, described accommodation hole create communicate with limbers, upwards depression circular hole, in the time of the lower end being subject in the dirty shell of magnetic piston arrives pump, accommodation hole can hold restriction locking cap and make to limit locking cap and do not bump with being subject to magnetic piston; On accommodation hole, manufacture and have limbers, manufacturing and have closed hole above of limbers, manufactures and has consent above closed hole; Described limbers creates the via hole that allows sewage pass through, and communicates with accommodation hole and consent; Described consent creates the hole of installation and fixing fixed plug, communicates with accommodation hole and extrusion chamber;

Described closed hole creates the hole of shallow cylindrical or shallow cone cylindricality, be manufactured on respectively inlet opening in the sealing neck of the lower end in the dirty shell of pump above and the upper surface of sealing neck form one-level rank and be manufactured on the limbers that is subject in magnetic piston and consent between form the rank of one-level annular with consent, the hole face in the hole of shallow columniform hole or shallow cone cylindricality creates the inner headed face or the internal conical surface that hold sealing plate, and the bottom surface of closed hole creates porose annular sealing surface below;

Sealing cone creates cone or cone cylinder, and the annular surface of cone or cone cylinder creates the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of tapering; The male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone is bored self during with inner conical surface sealing gravity by sealing presses down and seals inner conical surface;

Sealing plate creates circular flat board, and dull and stereotyped one side below creates sealing surface, and sealing surface coordinates and coordinates with being subject to the closed hole on magnetic piston with the closed hole sealing in neck respectively;

Restriction locking cap creates calotte, and the crown part of calotte is manufactured the water hole that allows water pass through, and the hatband partial fixing of calotte can limit the distance of moving on the sealing plate of installing in sealing neck on sealing neck;

Field controller creates controls the controller that generates an electromagnetic field of solenoid, controlling the time that electromagnetic field produces and generate an electromagnetic field the length of time and generate an electromagnetic field at every turn after to the interval time generating an electromagnetic field again for the second time;

Slag filter causes the dust that filters in sewage and the filter of impurity, and manufacture the upper end of Slag filter apopore, manufacture on vertical plane or curved surface and have water inlet, and the inside of Slag filter is provided with filter core or screen pack;

Inlet opening create sewage enter the dirty shell of pump inner chamber through via hole, be manufactured on the lower part in the centre of sealing neck; Sealing plate is not installed in closed hole time, the closed hole on the sealing neck of protective cover lower end communicates with inlet opening;

Keep the shape of protective cover in order to ensure protective cover can protect solenoid not to be damaged, in the inner chamber of protective cover, manufacture the skeleton that has support;

In order to ensure that the floating chamber of annular can produce enough buoyancy and keep shape and be not easy distortion, manufactures the skeleton that has support in the inner chamber in the floating chamber of annular;

In order to make to be subject to the sewage in the intake antrum of magnetic piston in can the dirty shell of driving pump to enter in extrusion chamber, adopt thrust spring as the power that promotes to be subject to magnetic descent of piston;

Solenoid is installed in protective cover, and solenoid is fixed on the upper part of the dirty shell of pump outside, and protective cover is fixed on the outside protection solenoid on the top of the dirty shell of pump; Below the outside of protective cover, the outside of the lower part of the dirty shell of one side and pump is fixed with the floating chamber of annular, and the lower end in the floating chamber of annular is lower than the lower end of Slag filter that is fixed on pump dirt shell lower end; The circuit that connects solenoid is connected with field controller, and the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and insulated electric conductor is connected with teacher position key switch, and field controller is arranged in protective cover; Sealing plate, restriction locking cap, thrust spring are installed in the dirty shell of pump, are subject to magnetic piston, fixed plug, thrust spring is arranged on the upper part of the inner chamber of the dirty shell of pump, be subject to magnetic piston to be arranged on the lower part of the inner chamber of the dirty shell of pump, upper end, lower end that the top, upper end of thrust spring is pressed in the inner chamber of the dirty shell of pump are pressed in the upper end that is subject to magnetic piston, can slide up and down by magnetic piston in the inner chamber of the dirty shell of pump; In closed hole below the consent being subject in magnetic piston, sealing plate is installed, sealing plate can move up and down in closed hole, displacement when fixed plug is installed in consent limits sealing plate and move up, the fixing employing interference fit of fixed plug in consent fixed or threaded engagement is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of fixing fixed plug in the jump-ring slot in consent; When sealing surface below sealing plate coordinates with the annular sealing surface of closed hole and seals, the passage that enters sewage being subject on magnetic piston can be closed, when the sealing surface below sealing plate separates with the annular sealing surface of closed hole, the passage that enters sewage being subject on magnetic piston can be opened; In closed hole in the sealing neck of the lower end in the dirty shell of pump, sealing plate is installed, restriction locking cap is fixed on the outside of sealing neck by screw thread or jump ring, restriction locking cap is in the accommodation hole that upwards caved in by the lower end of magnetic piston time, and restriction locking cap and accommodation hole are gapped; Sealing plate coordinates with the closed hole of sealing in neck and can seal or open the passage that enters sewage that enters the intake antrum in pump dirt shell; While being subject to magnetic piston stroking upward, being subject to the inner chamber part of the dirty shell of pump of magnetic piston lower part is intake antrum; While being subject to magnetic descent of piston, being subject to the inner chamber part of the dirty shell of pump of magnetic piston upper part is extrusion chamber; Inlet opening place in the lower end of the dirty shell of pump is provided with Slag filter, and the apopore of Slag filter communicates with the inlet opening of pump dirt shell; Upper end at the dirty shell of pump is provided with blowoff valve, and the lower part of blowoff valve is fixed in the centre bore of one end above of the dirty shell of pump; The part that the upper surface of the dirty shell of pump is exposed in the upper end of blowoff valve is connected with the pipeline of conveying sewage by flexible pipe or telescoping tube.