CN105604725A - Automatic compensation device for piston ring scuffing - Google Patents

Automatic compensation device for piston ring scuffing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105604725A
CN105604725A CN201410429005.6A CN201410429005A CN105604725A CN 105604725 A CN105604725 A CN 105604725A CN 201410429005 A CN201410429005 A CN 201410429005A CN 105604725 A CN105604725 A CN 105604725A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston ring
piston
compensation pin
scuffing
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410429005.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨双来
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201410429005.6A priority Critical patent/CN105604725A/en
Publication of CN105604725A publication Critical patent/CN105604725A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic compensation device for piston ring scuffing. The device comprises a piston body and a piston ring, wherein the piston ring is located on the outer side of the piston body. The device is characterized by comprising a compensation pin, wherein a groove is formed in the piston body; the compensation pin is located inside the groove; an opening is formed in the radial direction of the piston ring; the front end of the compensation pin is located inside the piston ring opening; and a push force spring is connected to the rear part of the compensation pin.

Description

Piston ring scuffing autocompensation installation
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of piston ring scuffing autocompensation installation.
Background technology
Piston ring uses on a variety of equipment, as air compressor, plunger hydraulic pump, internal combustion engine etc.Deng. Piston ring be on these equipment critical component, it plays very important on these equipmentEffect.
Piston ring is arranged on piston, plays sealing. Piston is driven in cylinder jacket the inside by bent axleOperation, along with moving up and down, that piston ring and piston have coordinated is air-breathing, compression, acting, exhaust meritEnergy. Piston ring is divided into two kinds of compression ring and oil rings, and what this patent related to is compression ring, the Main Function of compression ringSealing, cloth oil, conduction heat, guiding, support piston.
Piston ring ensures the sealing between piston and cylinder wall. When engine acting, stop in cylinderHigh temperature, high-pressure gas enter crankcase. Piston ring is in cylinder jacket up and down reciprocatingly when high-speed motion,The radial surface of piston ring can produce wearing and tearing, along with the wearing and tearing gradually of piston ring surface, and the opening of piston ringIt is large that mouth also progressively becomes. Mention above, piston ring seals, because opened gap increases graduallyGreatly, the sealing function of piston ring variation or disappearance gradually. High temperature, the high-pressure gas of cylinder the inside willScurry into crankcase by gap-clearance of piston rings, form lower exhaust, will make like this oil temperature raise, becomeDirty, rotten in advance. Meanwhile, machine oil enters combustion chamber and mixture combustion, forms burn oil state,Engine burn oil, also increases the consumption of machine oil and the formation of vapour carbon-deposits the cylinder. Carbon distribution is endangered to engineEvil is very large, and carbon distribution impurity also can enter in machine oil thereupon, causes increasing the wearing and tearing to running parts.Lower exhaust is large, also can cause an important parameter in engine--and compression ratio declines, this will make internal combustion engineBurn bad, cause engine output to decline.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present invention is to provide a kind of piston ring scuffing autocompensation installation, canRealize the auto-compensation to piston ring scuffing.
Realize the technical scheme of the object of the invention:
A kind of piston ring scuffing autocompensation installation, comprises piston body, piston ring, piston ring positionIn the annular groove in piston body outside, it is characterized in that: also comprise compensation pin, annular groove on piston bodyBottom is provided with groove, and compensation pin is positioned at groove, and piston ring is radially provided with opening, before compensation pinEnd is positioned at gap-clearance of piston rings, and compensation pin rear portion is connected to thrust spring.
Gap-clearance of piston rings is triangular in shape, and corresponding compensation pin front end is triangular in shape.
Compensation pin front end face and piston ring outer edge surface maintain an equal level.
The beneficial effect that the present invention has:
Piston body of the present invention is provided with groove, and compensation pin is positioned at groove, and piston ring is radially provided with outMouthful, compensation pin front end is positioned at gap-clearance of piston rings, and compensation pin rear end is connected to thrust spring. CompensationPin front end face and piston ring outer edge surface maintain an equal level, and in the time of piston ring gauge wear, do at thrust springWith under, compensation pin can stretch out laterally, and piston ring scuffing is compensated, and can also prevent from livingPlug ring rotates. Ensure that gap-clearance of piston rings is all the time in best closed state, thereby make compressionThan remaining at ideal parameters, make that burning velocity is fast, sufficient combustion, engine outputLarger, economic performance is better. High temperature, high-pressure gas can not scurried into crankcase yet, and machine oil justTotally, reduce the wearing and tearing of machine well cuts to parts, make engine be in all the time good stateLower work, fully extends the maintenance cycle, reduces maintenance frequency, has also reduced maintenance cost,Service life and the service efficiency of internal combustion engine are improved.
Gap-clearance of piston rings is triangular in shape, and corresponding compensation pin front end is triangular in shape, be applicable to piston ring withWear-compensating pin coordinates, and can reach tensioning freely, makes piston ring and compensation pin all the time in closelyMated condition.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, comprise piston body 1, piston ring 2, piston ring is positioned at piston body outsideIn annular groove, also comprise compensation pin 3, piston body annular groove bottom is provided with groove, and compensation pin is positioned at grooveIn, piston ring 2 is radially provided with opening, and compensation pin 3 front ends are positioned at gap-clearance of piston rings, compensationPin rear portion is connected to thrust spring 4. Gap-clearance of piston rings is triangular in shape, and corresponding compensation pin front end is triangleShape. Compensation pin front end face and piston ring outer edge surface maintain an equal level. The groove of piston body annular groove bottom is squareShape. Along with the wearing and tearing gradually of piston ring 2 radial surfaces and compensation pin 3 forward tip, in thrustUnder the thrust of spring 4, compensation pin 3 constantly stretches out from groove, groove play location,The effect of supporting and leading. Bent axle drives piston to move back and forth in cylinder, and piston ring 2 radiallySurface and the most advanced and sophisticated relative cylinder liners of compensation pin 3 constantly rub, make piston ring 2 radial surfaces withWear and tear gradually in compensation pin 3 tips, gap-clearance of piston rings progressively increases. Compensation pin 3 is at thrust spring 4Promotion under also gradually toward extrapolated, the triangle of compensation pin 3 leading portions all the time with gap-clearance of piston ringsClose contact, makes piston ring surface keep optimal seal state with cylinder sleeve all the time.
Compensation pin 3 can be installed by one compression ring, also can install by multiple tracks compression ring. The present invention is also sameTime be applicable to be provided with other plant equipment of piston ring.

Claims (4)

1. a piston ring scuffing autocompensation installation, comprises piston body, piston ring, piston ringThe outside that is positioned at piston body, is characterized in that: also comprise compensation pin, piston body is provided with groove,Compensation pin is positioned at groove, and piston ring is radially provided with opening, and compensation pin front end is positioned at piston ring and opensIn mouthful, compensation pin rear portion is connected to thrust spring.
2. piston ring scuffing autocompensation installation according to claim 1, is characterized in that:Gap-clearance of piston rings is triangular in shape, and corresponding compensation pin front end is triangular in shape.
3. piston ring scuffing autocompensation installation according to claim 2, is characterized in that:Compensation pin front end face and piston ring outer edge surface maintain an equal level.
4. piston ring scuffing autocompensation installation according to claim 3, is characterized in that:Groove on piston body is rectangular.
CN201410429005.6A 2014-08-20 2014-08-20 Automatic compensation device for piston ring scuffing Pending CN105604725A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410429005.6A CN105604725A (en) 2014-08-20 2014-08-20 Automatic compensation device for piston ring scuffing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410429005.6A CN105604725A (en) 2014-08-20 2014-08-20 Automatic compensation device for piston ring scuffing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105604725A true CN105604725A (en) 2016-05-25

Family

ID=55984971

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410429005.6A Pending CN105604725A (en) 2014-08-20 2014-08-20 Automatic compensation device for piston ring scuffing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105604725A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108131216A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-08 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Piston ring and engine
CN110374756A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-10-25 何华明 Self-healing sealed piston ring mechanism
CN113790041A (en) * 2021-09-17 2021-12-14 江天科技有限公司 Multifunctional pumping aid with righting function

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87205804U (en) * 1987-03-29 1988-11-16 王道敏 Autocompensation type multifunction piston and assemblies of piston ring
CN1059186A (en) * 1990-08-22 1992-03-04 河北廊坊制动空压机厂 Thrust augmentation piston ring with no lateral gap
JP2005256801A (en) * 2004-03-15 2005-09-22 Toyota Motor Corp Piston
CN2854104Y (en) * 2005-03-20 2007-01-03 张立峰 Automatic expansion piston ring
CN204060961U (en) * 2014-08-20 2014-12-31 杨双来 Piston ring scuffing automatic compensator

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87205804U (en) * 1987-03-29 1988-11-16 王道敏 Autocompensation type multifunction piston and assemblies of piston ring
CN1059186A (en) * 1990-08-22 1992-03-04 河北廊坊制动空压机厂 Thrust augmentation piston ring with no lateral gap
JP2005256801A (en) * 2004-03-15 2005-09-22 Toyota Motor Corp Piston
CN2854104Y (en) * 2005-03-20 2007-01-03 张立峰 Automatic expansion piston ring
CN204060961U (en) * 2014-08-20 2014-12-31 杨双来 Piston ring scuffing automatic compensator

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108131216A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-08 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Piston ring and engine
CN108131216B (en) * 2017-12-25 2024-03-19 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Piston ring and engine
CN110374756A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-10-25 何华明 Self-healing sealed piston ring mechanism
CN113790041A (en) * 2021-09-17 2021-12-14 江天科技有限公司 Multifunctional pumping aid with righting function

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Application publication date: 20160525