CN105604569A - Rounded corner parallelogram tunneling machine - Google Patents
Rounded corner parallelogram tunneling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105604569A CN105604569A CN201511035489.7A CN201511035489A CN105604569A CN 105604569 A CN105604569 A CN 105604569A CN 201511035489 A CN201511035489 A CN 201511035489A CN 105604569 A CN105604569 A CN 105604569A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- transmission case
- fixed
- transmission
- dividing plate
- column
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000005641 tunneling Effects 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 127
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000695274 Processa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/10—Making by using boring or cutting machines
- E21D9/11—Making by using boring or cutting machines with a rotary drilling-head cutting simultaneously the whole cross-section, i.e. full-face machines
- E21D9/116—Making by using boring or cutting machines with a rotary drilling-head cutting simultaneously the whole cross-section, i.e. full-face machines by means of non-concentric rotary heads
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/14—Layout of tunnels or galleries; Constructional features of tunnels or galleries, not otherwise provided for, e.g. portals, day-light attenuation at tunnel openings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a rounded corner parallelogram tunneling machine. Six drill bits rotate, and cut the soil at the left parts of the six drill bits to form an approximate parallelogram hole; stirring cutters on six mechanical shafts rotate, and cut the soil on the four sides of the approximate parallelogram hole; the cut soil is transmitted into a conveying device and conveyed out of a tunnel through the conveying device; the rounded corner parallelogram tunnel is formed in the propulsion process of the rounded corner parallelogram tunneling machine.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tunnel excavator, the fillet parallelogram tunnel excavator particularly using in a kind of Tunnel Engineering.
Background technology
The excavation of the fillet parallelogram tunnel cross-section of applying in tunnel boring works at present, is to revolve by one or more drill bitsTurning cutting repeatedly excavates and forms.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has made up above shortcoming, the fillet parallelogram tunnel excavator that provides a kind of full section once to excavate.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of fillet parallelogram tunnel excavator, tunnel excavator is divided into the muddy water storehouse on the left side and the work chamber on the right by dividing plate,Parallelogram shell is fixed in the periphery of dividing plate, and the top right in dividing plate centre position is fixed with motor one, and motor one left end is fixedHave transmission tube one, transmission tube one is fixed with transmission case one through dividing plate, its left end; The right, bottom in dividing plate centre position is fixed withMotor two, motor two left ends are fixed with transmission tube two, and transmission tube two is fixed with transmission case four through dividing plate, its left end; Dividing plateThe left side, upper back is fixed with column two, and column two left ends are fixed with transmission case two, and the front upper part left side of dividing plate is fixed with column three,Column three left ends are fixed with transmission case three; The rear lower left side of dividing plate is fixed with column five, and column five left ends are fixed with transmission case five,The left side, front bottom of dividing plate is fixed with column six, and column six left ends are fixed with transmission case six; Transmission case one, transmission case two, transmissionThe left end of case three, transmission case four, transmission case five, transmission case six is respectively equipped with an auger spindle, and each auger spindle left end fixes respectively oneIndividual drill bit; Between transmission case one and transmission case two, in the middle of transmission case one and transmission case three, between transmission case four and transmission case five,Between transmission case four and transmission case six, between transmission case two and transmission case five, be respectively equipped with one between transmission case three and transmission case sixIndividual mechanical axis, the both sides of each mechanical axis are respectively equipped with a stirring cutter, and each stirring cutter is fixed on its place by a connecting rod respectivelyMechanical axis, on each stirring cutter, be respectively equipped with multiple cuttings.
The present invention has following feature:
Six drill bits of the present invention in rotation by the soil cutting of its left part, become approximate parallelogram hole, on six mechanical axisStirring cutter in rotation nearly like the earth cutting of four edges of parallelogram hole, the earth of cutting imports conveying device intoIn, be transported to outside tunnel by conveying device; Fillet parallelogram tunnel excavator forms parallel four limits of fillet in progradationShape tunnel.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated:
Fig. 1 is top view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is upward view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to view;
Fig. 4 is the B-B view of Fig. 1;
The cross-sectional view that Fig. 5 is tunnel that the present invention becomes.
In figure: 1, parallelogram shell, 2, motor one, 3, transmission case one, 4, transmission case two, 5, transmission case three, 6,Transmission tube one, 7, dividing plate, 8, mechanical axis, 9, connecting rod, 10, column two, 11, column three, 12, auger spindle, 13, drill bit,14, stir cutter, 15, cutting, 18, motor two, 19, transmission case four, 20, column five, 21, column six, 22, transmissionCase five, 23, transmission case six, 24, transmission tube two, 25, power transmission shaft.
Detailed description of the invention
Accompanying drawing is a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention, and this embodiment dividing plate 7 is divided into tunnel excavator on muddy water storehouse and the right side on the left sideThe work chamber on limit, parallelogram shell 1 is fixed in the periphery of dividing plate, and the top right in dividing plate centre position is fixed with motor 1,Motor one left end is fixed with transmission tube 1, and transmission tube one is fixed with transmission case 1 through dividing plate, its left end; Dividing plate centre positionBottom the right be fixed with motor 2 18, motor two left ends are fixed with transmission tube 2 24, transmission tube two is solid through dividing plate, its left endSurely there is transmission case 4 19; The left side, upper back of dividing plate is fixed with column 2 10, and column two left ends are fixed with transmission case 24, dividing plateThe front upper part left side be fixed with column 3 11, column three left ends are fixed with transmission case 35; The rear lower left side of dividing plate is fixed with verticalPost 5 20, column five left ends are fixed with transmission case 5 22, and the left side, front bottom of dividing plate is fixed with column 6 21, column six left endsBe fixed with transmission case 6 23; A left side for transmission case one, transmission case two, transmission case three, transmission case four, transmission case five, transmission case sixEnd is respectively equipped with an auger spindle 12, and each auger spindle left end is fixed respectively a drill bit 13; Between transmission case one and transmission case two, passIn the middle of moving case one and transmission case three, between transmission case four and transmission case five, between transmission case four and transmission case six, transmission case two andBetween transmission case five, be respectively equipped with a mechanical axis 8 between transmission case three and transmission case six, the both sides of each mechanical axis are respectively equipped with oneIndividual stirring cutter 14, each stirring cutter is fixed on respectively the mechanical axis at its place by a connecting rod 9, on each stirring cutter, be respectively equipped withMultiple cuttings 15.
When the present invention works, motor one drives transmission case one running by the power transmission shaft in transmission tube one, and transmission case one is logical in the runningBefore and after crossing, rotating drive transmission case two, the transmission case three of the mechanical axis on both sides turn round respectively, and transmission case two drives the power of its underpart simultaneouslyAxle rotates; Motor two drives transmission case four to turn round by the power transmission shaft in transmission tube two, and transmission case four is in the running by front and back twoRotating drive transmission case five, the transmission case six of the mechanical axis on limit turn round respectively, and transmission case six drives the mechanical axis on its top to rotate simultaneously;Transmission case one, transmission case two, transmission case three, transmission case four, transmission case five, transmission case six pass through respectively it in operation processAn auger spindle of left end drives a bit of its left end; Six mechanical axis drive stirring cutter to revolve by connecting rod respectively in rotationTurn; Six drill bits in rotation by the soil cutting of its left part, become approximate parallelogram hole, the stirring on six mechanical axisCutter in rotation nearly like the earth cutting of four edges of parallelogram hole, the earth of cutting imports in conveying device, byConveying device is transported to outside tunnel; Fillet parallelogram tunnel excavator forms fillet parallelogram tunnel in progradation.
Claims (1)
1. a fillet parallelogram tunnel excavator, tunnel excavator is divided into the muddy water storehouse on the left side and the work on the right by dividing plate 7Do cabin, parallelogram shell 1 is fixed in the periphery of dividing plate, and the top right in dividing plate centre position is fixed with motor 1, motor oneLeft end is fixed with transmission tube 1, and transmission tube one is fixed with transmission case 1 through dividing plate, its left end; The bottom in dividing plate centre positionThe right is fixed with motor 2 18, and motor two left ends are fixed with transmission tube 2 24, and transmission tube two is fixed with biography through dividing plate, its left endMoving case 4 19; The left side, upper back of dividing plate is fixed with column 2 10, and column two left ends are fixed with transmission case 24, dividing plate front upperThe portion left side is fixed with column 3 11, and column three left ends are fixed with transmission case 35; The rear lower left side of dividing plate is fixed with column 5 20,Column five left ends are fixed with transmission case 5 22, and the left side, front bottom of dividing plate is fixed with column 6 21, and column six left ends are fixed with transmissionCase 6 23; The left end of transmission case one, transmission case two, transmission case three, transmission case four, transmission case five, transmission case six is respectively equipped withAn auger spindle 12, each auger spindle left end is fixed respectively a drill bit 13; Between transmission case one and transmission case two, transmission case one with passIn the middle of moving case three, between transmission case four and transmission case five, between transmission case four and transmission case six, transmission case two and transmission case five itBetween, between transmission case three and transmission case six, be respectively equipped with a mechanical axis 8, the both sides of each mechanical axis are respectively equipped with a stirring cutter 14,Each stirring cutter is fixed on respectively the mechanical axis at its place by a connecting rod 9, be respectively equipped with multiple cuttings 15 on each stirring cutter;It is characterized in that: when tunnel excavator work, motor one drives transmission case one to turn round by the power transmission shaft in transmission tube one, transmission caseOne rotating drive transmission case two, the transmission case three that passes through in the running the mechanical axis on both sides, front and back turns round respectively, and transmission case two drives simultaneouslyThe mechanical axis of moving its underpart rotates; Motor two drives transmission case four to turn round by the power transmission shaft in transmission tube two, and transmission case four is in runningTime mechanical axis by both sides, front and back rotating drive transmission case five, transmission case six turn round respectively, transmission case six drives its top simultaneouslyMechanical axis rotate; Transmission case one, transmission case two, transmission case three, transmission case four, transmission case five, transmission case six are at operation processA middle bit that drives respectively its left end by an auger spindle of its left end; Six mechanical axis pass through respectively connecting rod in rotationDrive and stir cutter rotation; Six drill bits in rotation by the soil cutting of its left part, become approximate parallelogram hole, sixStirring cutter on mechanical axis in rotation nearly like the earth cutting of four edges of parallelogram hole, the earth of cutting imports into defeatedSend in device, be transported to outside tunnel by conveying device; It is flat that fillet parallelogram tunnel excavator forms fillet in progradationRow quadrangle tunnel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511035489.7A CN105604569A (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Rounded corner parallelogram tunneling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511035489.7A CN105604569A (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Rounded corner parallelogram tunneling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105604569A true CN105604569A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
Family
ID=55984854
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511035489.7A Withdrawn CN105604569A (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Rounded corner parallelogram tunneling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105604569A (en) |
-
2015
- 2015-12-31 CN CN201511035489.7A patent/CN105604569A/en not_active Withdrawn
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105065021A (en) | Pi-shaped tunnel excavator | |
| CN105003276A (en) | Special tunnel excavator | |
| CN105604569A (en) | Rounded corner parallelogram tunneling machine | |
| CN105604562A (en) | Parallelogram tunnel excavator | |
| CN105421373A (en) | Trapezoidal drilling and stirring machine | |
| CN105626093A (en) | Round-corner trapezoidal tunnel excavator | |
| CN105464680A (en) | H-shaped tunnel excavator | |
| CN105604566A (en) | Rounded corner pentagon tunneling machine | |
| CN105604574A (en) | Rounded corner square jacking-pipe tunneling machine | |
| CN105386773A (en) | Trapezoidal tunnel excavator | |
| CN105626091A (en) | Arch-shaped pipe-jacking tunneling machine | |
| CN105625394A (en) | Rounded-angle trapezoidal drilling and stirring machine | |
| CN105604564A (en) | Cross-shaped pipe-jacking tunneling machine | |
| CN104989415A (en) | H-shape tunnel excavator | |
| CN105545319A (en) | Excavator for square tunnel with round corners | |
| CN105604563A (en) | Combined hole tunnel excavator | |
| CN105422118A (en) | T-shaped tunnel excavator | |
| CN105484249A (en) | Rounded square drill stirring machine | |
| CN105673032A (en) | Rounded-corner trapezoid jacking pipe tunneling machine | |
| CN105604560A (en) | Pointed-end U-shaped tunneling machine | |
| CN105603976A (en) | Arch-shaped drilling and stirring machine | |
| CN105604573A (en) | Waist-shaped tunnel excavation machine | |
| CN105422116A (en) | Excavator for U-shaped tunnels | |
| CN105604565A (en) | V-shaped tunnel excavator | |
| CN105604567A (en) | Arch-shaped tunnel excavating machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160525 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |