CN105604466B - Indoor illumination window with automatic regulation and its light irradiation regulating method - Google Patents

Indoor illumination window with automatic regulation and its light irradiation regulating method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105604466B
CN105604466B CN201511013158.3A CN201511013158A CN105604466B CN 105604466 B CN105604466 B CN 105604466B CN 201511013158 A CN201511013158 A CN 201511013158A CN 105604466 B CN105604466 B CN 105604466B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
central shaft
window frame
filling plate
window
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201511013158.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105604466A (en
Inventor
刘楠
严世同
李庆
陈科
谢光辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing College of Electronic Engineering
Original Assignee
Chongqing College of Electronic Engineering
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing College of Electronic Engineering filed Critical Chongqing College of Electronic Engineering
Priority to CN201511013158.3A priority Critical patent/CN105604466B/en
Publication of CN105604466A publication Critical patent/CN105604466A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105604466B publication Critical patent/CN105604466B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F11/00Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening
    • E05F11/02Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for wings in general, e.g. fanlights
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/608Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for revolving wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148Windows
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B2009/2405Areas of differing opacity for light transmission control
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B2009/2482Special shape
    • E06B2009/2488Curved perimeter

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

Indoor illumination window with automatic regulation and its light irradiation regulating method of the present invention are related to windowpane field, specially rotary light transmittance adjustable window, including forms and window frame, the outline of window frame is matched with wall reserved opening, forms include the housing of toroidal, central shaft, support rib and filling plate, multiple support ribs are fixed between central shaft and housing, the space of central shaft and housing formation is divided into many parts of separate spaces, it is polylith and light transmittance difference to fill plate, fill plate and be arranged on central shaft, in housing and the part separate space of support rib formation, one piece of nontransparent shutter is installed on the inside of window frame, shutter is installed with the through hole matched with filling plate shape, the roller freely rotated is provided between housing and window frame, the roller is in contact with housing, central axis fixes a tumbler;The beneficial effect of this patent is:The filling plate in switching window face can be needed according to actual daylighting within doors.

Description

Indoor illumination window with automatic regulation and its light irradiation regulating method
Technical field
The utility model belongs to window area, more particularly to rotary light transmittance adjustable window.
Background technology
Window, refers to the hole built on wall or roof on architecture, is the essential architectural construction of building, people Improve the light of interior using window.
Modern window is by window frame, filling plate and movable part(Hinge, handle, pulley etc.)Three parts are constituted.Window frame is supported Forms are as main structure, and window frame can be timber, metal, ceramics or plastic material, and filling plate is attached on window frame, Ke Yishi Paper, cloth, silk or glass material.Movable part is main based on metal material, and the place touched in human hand can also wrap up moulding The heat-insulating materials such as material are realized heat-insulated.But present window is simple in construction, windowing can only be realized and the action of window is closed, can only be realized Ventilation and the effect of wind sheltering, function are single.If to improve to indoor light, it is necessary to coordinate curtain, so that people Seem more troublesome for the operation of window, do not reach people's requirement simple to window operator and indoor comfortable.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that the present window function of solution is single, unhandy problem, so as to propose a kind of rotation Rotatable light transmittance adjustable window.
To achieve these goals, the rotary light transmittance adjustable window that the utility model is provided, including forms and window frame, institute The outline for stating window frame is matched with wall reserved opening, and the forms include housing, central shaft, support rib and the filling plate of annular, many The individual support rib is fixed between central shaft and housing, support rib centered on central shaft into outside divergent shape, central shaft and The space of housing formation, which is divided into many parts of separate spaces, part separate space, is provided with the different filling plate of light transmittance, described Covering is provided with one piece of shutter on the inside of window frame, and the shutter is installed with the through hole matched with filling plate shape, the housing The roller freely rotated is provided between window frame, the roller is in contact with housing, the central axis fixes rotation dress Put.
Principle and advantage of the present utility model is:1st, housing is divided into by many block spaces by support rib, by different printing opacities The filling plate of degree is arranged on housing so that the light intensity that housing each several part is passed through is differed;2nd, there was only part separate space Filling plate is installed, some separate spaces is implied and filling plate is not installed so that air can be introduced directly at the filling plate, led to Switching filling plate is crossed to realize indoor air-changing;3rd, one piece of nontransparent shutter is installed in outer inframe side, and stayed on shutter Provided with the through hole matched with filling plate shape, the filling plate for only turning to through hole could be so that light be passed through, and others are filled out The plate plate that will be blocked is filled to block;4th, it is provided with the roller freely rotated between the housing and window frame so that many block filling plates can With around central axis;5th, central axis fixes a tumbler, and whole housing realizes rotation under tumbler drive.
Entirely the advantage of scheme is:By the subjectivity selection of user, realize to light within doors from main regulation, and not Need to use curtain.
Further, layer of transparent plate is fitted with outside the filling plate, the transparent panel is parallel-plate or interior notch board, in filling Plate out using transparent panel, can directly be imported light into using parallel-plate, and such a situation, which only has, fills the work that plate plays optical filtering With if setting indent plate outside filling plate, the extraneous light that interior notch board can shine in dissipated so that light within doors Uniformly.
Further, through hole on the shutter sets 1~4, in the winter time or the poor area of daylighting, using many It is individual at the same carry out daylighting, the problem of can preventing dark within doors.
Finally, the tumbler is motor or manual rotating bar.Automatically control and rotate convenient to reach, Ke Yitong Motor is crossed to drive central axis;Manual rotating bar is installed to increase actively to window control.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of rotary light transmittance adjustable window;
Fig. 2 is to fill the structural representation that plate glass outer is concave surface;
Fig. 3 is to fill the structural representation that plate glass outer is plane.
Reference is enumerated:Window frame 1, shutter 2, through hole 21, motor 3, housing 4, support rib 5, central shaft 6, roller 7, Fill plate 8, interior notch board 9, parallel-plate 10.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below by embodiment combination accompanying drawing:
A kind of rotary light transmittance adjustable window as shown in Figure 1, including forms and window frame 1, the outline and wall of window frame 1 are pre- Mouth is stayed to match, forms include housing 4, central shaft 6, support rib 5 and the filling plate 8 of toroidal, multiple support ribs 5 are fixed on center The space for forming central shaft 6 and housing 4 between axle 6 and housing 4 is divided into many parts of separate spaces, and filling plate 8 is polylith and printing opacity Degree is different, and filling plate 8 is arranged in the part separate space of central shaft 6, housing 4 and the formation of support rib 5, and the inner side of window frame 1 is installed One piece of nontransparent shutter 2, shutter 2 is installed with the through hole 21 with the filling form fit of plate 8, is set between housing 4 and window frame 1 The roller 7 freely rotated is equipped with, the roller 7 is in contact with housing 4, central shaft 6 coaxially fixes a tumbler.
Forms are divided into many block spaces, in the different filling plate 8 of each space mounting, filling plate 8 includes multiple light transmittances Difference filling plate, the filling plate 8 of different light transmittances is arranged on housing 4 so that the light intensity that each several part of housing 4 is passed through is not It is identical again;Fill plate 8 to be arranged in the part separate space of central shaft 6, housing 4 and the formation of support rib 5, imply some independences Space is not installed by filling plate so that can be introduced directly into air at the filling plate 8, realize indoor air-changing;Installed in outer inframe side One piece of nontransparent shutter 2, and it is installed with shutter 2 through hole 21 with the filling form fit of plate 8 so that light can only Enter from the through hole 21;The roller 7 freely rotated is provided between housing 4 and window frame 1 so that during many block filling plates can be surrounded Heart axle 6 is rotated;Central shaft 6 coaxially fixes a tumbler, and whole housing 1 realizes rotation under tumbler drive.By making The subjective selection of user, is realized to light within doors from main regulation, and need not use curtain.
Filling plate 8 gradually jumps in the clockwise light transmittance of housing 4 to be incremented by, and meets the inertial thinking of people, is being turned During dynamic rotating device, the required position of filling plate 8 can be fast turned to.
Through hole on the shutter 2 of the present embodiment is 1, according to the actual conditions of location, such as in the winter time or The poor area of daylighting, using multiple while carrying out daylighting, the problem of can preventing dark within doors.
Automatically control and rotate convenient to reach, central shaft 6 can be driven to rotate by motor 3;Or at center Manual rotating bar is installed, so as to increase control of the people actively to window on axle 6.
As shown in Fig. 2 being fitted with notch board 9 in one layer outside filling plate 8, transparent panel is used outside filling plate 8, if filled out Fill and indent plate 9 is set outside plate, the extraneous light that interior notch board 9 can shine in is dissipated so that uniform light within doors.
As shown in figure 3, being fitted with one layer of parallel-plate 10 outside filling plate 8, can directly it be imported light into using parallel-plate 10 Come in, such a situation only has filling plate 8 to play a part of optical filtering, such case is applied to situation about need not weaken to light Under.
Making for filling plate 8, can be as needed:As daylighting problem can make the different filling plate of light transmittance;Such as Fruit is intended to change light color within doors, can use coloured glass.
Above-described is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for those skilled in the art For, on the premise of the utility model structure is not departed from, various modifications and improvements can be made, these should also be considered as this The protection domain of utility model, these effects and practical applicability for implementing all without influence the utility model.

Claims (1)

1. rotary light transmittance adjustable window, including forms and window frame, the outline of the window frame are matched with wall reserved opening, its feature It is:The forms include housing, central shaft, support rib and the filling plate of annular, and multiple support ribs are fixed on central shaft Between housing, the space that support rib is formed centered on central shaft into outside divergent shape, central shaft and housing is divided into many parts Covering on the inside of the different filling plate of light transmittance, the window frame is installed in separate space, part separate space and is provided with one piece of screening Baffle plate, the shutter is installed with the through hole matched with filling plate shape, and free rotation is provided between the housing and window frame Roller, the roller is in contact with housing, and the central axis is fixed outside a tumbler, the filling plate and is fitted with one Layer transparent panel, the transparent panel is interior notch board;Through hole on the shutter sets 1~4, and the tumbler is motor or hand Dynamic rotating bar.
CN201511013158.3A 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Indoor illumination window with automatic regulation and its light irradiation regulating method Expired - Fee Related CN105604466B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511013158.3A CN105604466B (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Indoor illumination window with automatic regulation and its light irradiation regulating method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511013158.3A CN105604466B (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Indoor illumination window with automatic regulation and its light irradiation regulating method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105604466A CN105604466A (en) 2016-05-25
CN105604466B true CN105604466B (en) 2017-10-20

Family

ID=55984753

Family Applications (1)

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CN201511013158.3A Expired - Fee Related CN105604466B (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Indoor illumination window with automatic regulation and its light irradiation regulating method

Country Status (1)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000170465A (en) * 1998-12-09 2000-06-20 Kazuo Takahashi Dimming device to be attached to circular window
KR100574704B1 (en) * 2005-10-28 2006-04-28 (주)한국환경종합건축사사무소 Fixed window with a rotation member for airing and the method using the same
CN1944934A (en) * 2006-10-31 2007-04-11 吴水森 Glass structure capable of regulating light
CN203978215U (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-12-03 浙江建设职业技术学院 Be convenient to the window ventilating
CN204040765U (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-12-24 深圳远鹏装饰集团有限公司 A kind of light inlet window
CN205349106U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-29 重庆电子工程职业学院 Adjustable window of rotation type transmittance

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000170465A (en) * 1998-12-09 2000-06-20 Kazuo Takahashi Dimming device to be attached to circular window
KR100574704B1 (en) * 2005-10-28 2006-04-28 (주)한국환경종합건축사사무소 Fixed window with a rotation member for airing and the method using the same
CN1944934A (en) * 2006-10-31 2007-04-11 吴水森 Glass structure capable of regulating light
CN204040765U (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-12-24 深圳远鹏装饰集团有限公司 A kind of light inlet window
CN203978215U (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-12-03 浙江建设职业技术学院 Be convenient to the window ventilating
CN205349106U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-29 重庆电子工程职业学院 Adjustable window of rotation type transmittance

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171020

Termination date: 20171231

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee