CN105603977A - Parallelogram drilling and stirring machine - Google Patents
Parallelogram drilling and stirring machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105603977A CN105603977A CN201511012201.4A CN201511012201A CN105603977A CN 105603977 A CN105603977 A CN 105603977A CN 201511012201 A CN201511012201 A CN 201511012201A CN 105603977 A CN105603977 A CN 105603977A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- transmission case
- fixed
- column
- mechanical axis
- cutter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 130
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000009183 running Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011378 shotcrete Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/22—Piles
- E02D5/34—Concrete or concrete-like piles cast in position ; Apparatus for making same
- E02D5/46—Concrete or concrete-like piles cast in position ; Apparatus for making same making in situ by forcing bonding agents into gravel fillings or the soil
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B4/00—Drives for drilling, used in the borehole
- E21B4/16—Plural down-hole drives, e.g. for combined percussion and rotary drilling; Drives for multi-bit drilling units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/001—Drilling a non circular hole
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2200/00—Geometrical or physical properties
- E02D2200/16—Shapes
- E02D2200/165—Shapes polygonal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2300/00—Materials
- E02D2300/0004—Synthetics
- E02D2300/0018—Cement used as binder
- E02D2300/0023—Slurry
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a parallelogram drilling and stirring machine. During rotation, six drill bits cut soil on the lower sides thereof, and stir the soil with cement slurry to form approximate parallelogram piles; during rotation, stirring cutters on six force shafts 1 stir soil on four sides of the approximate parallelogram piles with cement slurry; triangular stirring cutters at four corners stir soil at the four corners with cement slurry to form parallelogram underground cement-soil piles.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of boring stirs the parallelogram using in machine, particularly a kind of building foundation engineering and bores the machine that stirs.
Background technology
At present, it is all the assembly of multiple soil cement cylinders that the cement earth boring auger of other pattern stirs the pile body that machine becomes, and is not the cement earth pile of parallelogram.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has made up above shortcoming, provides a kind of parallelogram to bore the machine that stirs.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of parallelogram bores and stirs machine, and the centre of central sill is fixed in lifting arm lower end, and the front end of central sill is fixed on the centre of front-axle beam, and the centre of the back rest is fixed in the rear end of central sill, front-axle beam, the back rest and a parallelogram of two side bar compositions; The middle lower end of front-axle beam is fixed with column one, column one lower end is fixed with motor one, motor one lower end is fixed with transmission case one, the left end bottom of front-axle beam is fixed with column two, column two lower ends are fixed with transmission case two, the right-hand member bottom of front-axle beam is fixed with column three, and column three lower ends are fixed with transmission case three; The middle lower end of the back rest is fixed with column four, column four lower ends are fixed with motor two, motor two lower ends are fixed with transmission case four, the left end bottom of the back rest is fixed with column five, column five lower ends are fixed with transmission case five, the right-hand member bottom of the back rest is fixed with column six, and column six lower ends are fixed with transmission case six; The lower end of transmission case one, transmission case two, transmission case three, transmission case four, transmission case five, transmission case six is respectively equipped with an auger spindle, and a drill bit is fixed respectively in each auger spindle lower end; Between transmission case one and transmission case two, in the middle of transmission case one and transmission case three, between transmission case four and transmission case five, between transmission case four and transmission case six, between transmission case two and transmission case five, be respectively equipped with a mechanical axis one between transmission case three and transmission case six, the both sides of each mechanical axis one are respectively equipped with a stirring cutter, each stirring cutter is fixed on respectively the mechanical axis one at its place by a connecting rod, on each stirring cutter, be respectively equipped with multiple cuttings; A mechanical axis two is exported respectively in the left front of transmission case two, the right back of transmission case six, and the outer end of this each mechanical axis two is fixed respectively a triangle and stirred cutter two; A mechanical axis two is exported respectively in the left back of transmission case five, the right front of transmission case three, and the outer end of this each mechanical axis two is fixed respectively a triangle and stirred cutter one.
The present invention has following feature:
Six drill bits of the present invention stir into approximate parallelogram stake by the soil cutting of its underpart and cement mortar in rotation, stirring cutter on six mechanical axis one in rotation nearly like the earth of four edges and the cement mortar of parallelogram stake stir, the triangle at four angles stirs cutter the earth at four angles and cement mortar is stirred, and becomes thus the underground cement earth pile of parallelogram.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated:
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is rearview of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that A-A of Fig. 1 is to view;
Fig. 4 is B-B view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is C-C view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is D-D view of Fig. 1;
The cross-sectional view that Fig. 7 is pile body that the present invention becomes.
In figure: 1, lifting arm, 2, motor one, 3, transmission case one, 4, transmission case two, 5, transmission case three, 6, front-axle beam, 7, column one, 8, mechanical axis one, 9, connecting rod, 10, column two, 11, column three, 12, auger spindle, 13, drill bit, 14, stir cutter, 15, cutting, 16, the back rest, 17, column four, 18, motor two, 19, transmission case four, 20, column five, 21, column six, 22, transmission case five, 23, transmission case six, 24, central sill, 25, side bar, 26, mechanical axis two, 27, triangle stir cutter one, 28, triangle stirs cutter two.
Detailed description of the invention
Accompanying drawing is a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention, the centre of central sill 24 is fixed in this embodiment lifting arm 1 lower end, the front end of central sill is fixed on the centre of front-axle beam 6, and the centre of the back rest 16 is fixed in the rear end of central sill, and front-axle beam, the back rest and two side bars 25 form a parallelogram; The middle lower end of front-axle beam is fixed with column 1, column one lower end is fixed with motor 1, motor one lower end is fixed with transmission case 1, the left end bottom of front-axle beam is fixed with column 2 10, column two lower ends are fixed with transmission case 24, the right-hand member bottom of front-axle beam is fixed with column 3 11, and column three lower ends are fixed with transmission case 35; The middle lower end of the back rest is fixed with column 4 17, column four lower ends are fixed with motor 2 18, motor two lower ends are fixed with transmission case 4 19, the left end bottom of the back rest is fixed with column 5 20, column five lower ends are fixed with transmission case 5 22, the right-hand member bottom of the back rest is fixed with column 6 21, and column six lower ends are fixed with transmission case 6 23; The lower end of transmission case one, transmission case two, transmission case three, transmission case four, transmission case five, transmission case six is respectively equipped with an auger spindle 12, and a drill bit 13 is fixed respectively in each auger spindle lower end; Between transmission case one and transmission case two, in the middle of transmission case one and transmission case three, between transmission case four and transmission case five, between transmission case four and transmission case six, between transmission case two and transmission case five, be respectively equipped with a mechanical axis 1 between transmission case three and transmission case six, the both sides of each mechanical axis one are respectively equipped with a stirring cutter 14, each stirring cutter is fixed on respectively the mechanical axis one at its place by a connecting rod 9, be respectively equipped with multiple cuttings 15 on each stirring cutter; A mechanical axis 2 26 is exported respectively in the left front of transmission case two, the right back of transmission case six, and the outer end of this each mechanical axis two is fixed respectively a triangle and stirred cutter 2 28; A mechanical axis two is exported respectively in the left back of transmission case five, the right front of transmission case three, and the outer end of this each mechanical axis two is fixed respectively a triangle and stirred cutter 1.
Cement mortar rainer is also installed in frame of the present invention, when work, rainer is to each drill bit gunite respectively, when work, lifting arm applies downward drilling pressure, motor one and motor two synchronous backward runnings, motor one drives transmission case one running in the running, rotating drive transmission case two, transmission case three that transmission case one passes through the mechanical axis one of the right and left in the running turn round respectively, and transmission case two drives mechanical axis one rotation at its rear portion simultaneously; Motor two drives transmission case four runnings in the running, and rotating drive transmission case five, transmission case six that transmission case four passes through the mechanical axis one of the right and left in the running turn round respectively, and transmission case six drives its anterior mechanical axis one rotation simultaneously; Transmission case one, transmission case two, transmission case three, transmission case four, transmission case five, transmission case six drive a bit under it by an auger spindle under it respectively in operation process; Transmission case two, transmission case three, transmission case five, transmission case six drive respectively mechanical axis two rotations; Six mechanical axis one are driven and are stirred cutter rotation by connecting rod respectively in rotation; Six drill bits stir into approximate parallelogram stake by the soil cutting of its underpart and cement mortar in rotation, the stirring cutter on six mechanical axis one in rotation nearly like the earth of four edges and the cement mortar of parallelogram stake stir; The triangle of left-front corner stir cutter two by the earth of left-front corner and cement mortar stir, the triangle of left rear corner stir cutter one by the earth of left rear corner and cement mortar stir, the triangle at right front angle stirs cutter one earth at right front angle and the triangle at cement mortar stirring, right back angle stirred to cutter two by the earth at right back angle and cement mortar stirring, becomes thus the underground cement earth pile of parallelogram.
Claims (1)
1. parallelogram bores and stirs a machine, and the centre of central sill 24 is fixed in lifting arm 1 lower end, and the front end of central sill is fixed on the centre of front-axle beam 6, and the centre of the back rest 16 is fixed in the rear end of central sill, and front-axle beam, the back rest and two side bars 25 form a parallelogram; The middle lower end of front-axle beam is fixed with column 1, column one lower end is fixed with motor 1, motor one lower end is fixed with transmission case 1, the left end bottom of front-axle beam is fixed with column 2 10, column two lower ends are fixed with transmission case 24, the right-hand member bottom of front-axle beam is fixed with column 3 11, and column three lower ends are fixed with transmission case 35; The middle lower end of the back rest is fixed with column 4 17, column four lower ends are fixed with motor 2 18, motor two lower ends are fixed with transmission case 4 19, the left end bottom of the back rest is fixed with column 5 20, column five lower ends are fixed with transmission case 5 22, the right-hand member bottom of the back rest is fixed with column 6 21, and column six lower ends are fixed with transmission case 6 23; The lower end of transmission case one, transmission case two, transmission case three, transmission case four, transmission case five, transmission case six is respectively equipped with an auger spindle 12, and a drill bit 13 is fixed respectively in each auger spindle lower end; Between transmission case one and transmission case two, in the middle of transmission case one and transmission case three, between transmission case four and transmission case five, between transmission case four and transmission case six, between transmission case two and transmission case five, be respectively equipped with a mechanical axis 1 between transmission case three and transmission case six, the both sides of each mechanical axis one are respectively equipped with a stirring cutter 14, each stirring cutter is fixed on respectively the mechanical axis one at its place by a connecting rod 9, be respectively equipped with multiple cuttings 15 on each stirring cutter; A mechanical axis 2 26 is exported respectively in the left front of transmission case two, the right back of transmission case six, and the outer end of this each mechanical axis two is fixed respectively a triangle and stirred cutter 2 28; A mechanical axis two is exported respectively in the left back of transmission case five, the right front of transmission case three, and the outer end of this each mechanical axis two is fixed respectively a triangle and stirred cutter 1; It is characterized in that: when brill stirs machine work, rainer is to each drill bit gunite respectively, when work, lifting arm applies downward drilling pressure, motor one and motor two synchronous backward runnings, motor one drives transmission case one running in the running, rotating drive transmission case two, transmission case three that transmission case one passes through the mechanical axis one of the right and left in the running turn round respectively, and transmission case two drives mechanical axis one rotation at its rear portion simultaneously; Motor two drives transmission case four runnings in the running, and rotating drive transmission case five, transmission case six that transmission case four passes through the mechanical axis one of the right and left in the running turn round respectively, and transmission case six drives its anterior mechanical axis one rotation simultaneously; Transmission case one, transmission case two, transmission case three, transmission case four, transmission case five, transmission case six drive a bit under it by an auger spindle under it respectively in operation process; Transmission case two, transmission case three, transmission case five, transmission case six drive respectively mechanical axis two rotations; Six mechanical axis one are driven and are stirred cutter rotation by connecting rod respectively in rotation; Six drill bits stir into approximate parallelogram stake by the soil cutting of its underpart and cement mortar in rotation, the stirring cutter on six mechanical axis one in rotation nearly like the earth of four edges and the cement mortar of parallelogram stake stir; The triangle of left-front corner stir cutter two by the earth of left-front corner and cement mortar stir, the triangle of left rear corner stir cutter one by the earth of left rear corner and cement mortar stir, the triangle at right front angle stirs cutter one earth at right front angle and the triangle at cement mortar stirring, right back angle stirred to cutter two by the earth at right back angle and cement mortar stirring, becomes thus the underground cement earth pile of parallelogram.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511012201.4A CN105603977A (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Parallelogram drilling and stirring machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511012201.4A CN105603977A (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Parallelogram drilling and stirring machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105603977A true CN105603977A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
Family
ID=55984284
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511012201.4A Withdrawn CN105603977A (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Parallelogram drilling and stirring machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105603977A (en) |
-
2015
- 2015-12-31 CN CN201511012201.4A patent/CN105603977A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160525 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |