CN105603951B - A kind of ignition floating type fence for obstructing the soluble harmful influence leakage of middle-size and small-size harbour - Google Patents
A kind of ignition floating type fence for obstructing the soluble harmful influence leakage of middle-size and small-size harbour Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105603951B CN105603951B CN201610053578.2A CN201610053578A CN105603951B CN 105603951 B CN105603951 B CN 105603951B CN 201610053578 A CN201610053578 A CN 201610053578A CN 105603951 B CN105603951 B CN 105603951B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- size
- steel wire
- skirt body
- floating
- fixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/08—Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material
- E02B15/0814—Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material with underwater curtains
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/08—Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material
- E02B15/0857—Buoyancy material
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of ignition floating type fence for obstructing the soluble harmful influence leakage of middle-size and small-size harbour, top fixture including U-shape, floating body, skirt body, bottom restraint device and base fixture, the top fixture of the U-shape is placed in floating body top, it is connected above skirt body with top fixture, parcel base fixture below skirt body, the floating body is several evenly spaced camels, the bottom restraint device includes blasting bolt and steel wire rope, it is that two steel wire ropes having are connected with top fixture and base fixture respectively on blasting bolt.The present invention when not in use, sinks to river bed by the constraint effect of blasting bolt and steel wire rope, normal use, the navigation and handling of ship in river course is not influenceed；When occurring leakage accident, blasting bolt blast, steel wire rope unclamps, skirt body floating upward quickly in the presence of floating body, forms a totally-enclosed space, and polluted water body is completely isolated in closing space, will not expand water pollution scope.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ignition floating type fence for obstructing the soluble harmful influence leakage of middle-size and small-size harbour, belong to environment
Protect pollution treatment system regions.
Background technology
With the fast development of China's industry, the water-borne transport amount of harmful influence increases year by year.For cost-effective and convenient
Property consider that many owners select medium and small stevedoring harmful influence, but in terms of the scale and management due to, middle-size and small-size harbour
Harmful influence leakage accident easily occurs in cargo handling process；Especially when the harmful influence of leakage is soluble harmful influence, it is necessary to the greatest extent
Fast completely isolated polluted water body prevents soluble harmful influence from further being spread in water, and reduction causes even more serious to water body environment
Harm.
At present, the oil fence of harbour leakage accident Emergency use is only capable of isolating oils thing that is water insoluble and bubbling through the water column
Matter, lacks the device of completely isolated soluble harmful influence polluted-water；Therefore propose can completely isolated middle-size and small-size harbour it is solvable
Property harmful influence handling leakage pollution water body and it is easy to implement quickly totally-enclosed isolating device it is extremely urgent.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention：In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of middle-size and small-size harbour of barrier can
The ignition floating type fence of dissolubility harmful influence leakage, using the bolt explosion technique of space industry, when generation harbour leakage accident
When, fence floating upward quickly can be realized by remote-controlled detonation blasting bolt, polluted water body is isolated in totally enclosed space, prevented
Only pollution range further expands.In addition, it is suitable for insolubility harmful influence leakage accident.
Technical scheme：To achieve the above object, a kind of soluble harmful influence of the middle-size and small-size harbour of barrier of the invention is leaked
Floating type fence is ignited, includes top fixture, floating body, skirt body, bottom restraint device and the base fixture of U-shape,
The top fixture of the U-shape is placed in above floating body top, skirt body and is connected with top fixture, parcel bottom below skirt body
Portion's fixing device, the floating body is several evenly spaced camels, and the top fixture is the aluminium alloy plate of integral type,
The skirt body top of parcel camel is placed in, and aluminium alloy plate and skirt body are fixed with bolt in camel interval, in aluminium alloy plate both sides
Upper welding hanging ring, the base fixture is stainless steel tube, and stainless steel tube is fixed on the hard layer at the bottom with stainless drill rod A
On, stainless drill rod B and welding hanging ring are uniformly buried inside and outside water-bed stainless steel tube 5；The bottom restraint device is comprising quick-fried
It is to have two steel wire ropes on fried bolt and steel wire rope, blasting bolt, the suspension ring on the stainless drill rod B of a steel wire penetrating are another
Suspension ring on bar steel wire penetrating aluminium alloy plate, are collectively forming constraint effect；When not in use, work of the skirt body in bottom restraint device
The bottom in the preceding waters of harbour is sunk under；Fence is set to float automatically in use, steel wire rope is unclamped in blasting bolt blast, skirt body is surrounded
One totally-enclosed space.
Preferably, the skirt body is continuous integral type, double-deck density polyethylene film with high system is wrapped up by two-layer nonwoven
Into.
Preferably, the fence side is provided with several U-lag actinobacillus wheels, several U-lag actinobacillus wheels are uniformly placed
On the outside of water-bed stainless steel tube, U-lag actinobacillus wheel is fixed on river bed with stainless drill rod C, is wrapped in the connection on U-lag actinobacillus wheel
Rope is articulated on the outside of aluminium alloy plate on suspension ring.
Beneficial effect：A kind of ignition floating type fence of the soluble harmful influence leakage of the middle-size and small-size harbour of barrier of the present invention,
When not in use, river bed is sunk to by the constraint effect of blasting bolt and steel wire rope, does not influence the normal of river course to use；Work as generation
During leakage accident, blasting bolt blast, steel wire rope unclamps, and skirt body floating upward quickly in the presence of floating body, formation one is totally-enclosed
Space, polluted water body is completely isolated in closing space, pollution range will not be expanded.In addition, it is suitable for can not
Dissolubility harmful influence leakage accident.
Brief description of the drawings
The main structure diagram of Fig. 1 present apparatus.
Fig. 2 present apparatus overlooking the structure diagrams.
Fig. 3 present apparatus sinks to the side profile structural representation of river bed.
1 floating body in figure, 2 skirt bodies, 3 aluminium alloy plates, 4 camels, 5 stainless steel tubes, 6 stainless drill rods, 7 blasting bolts, 8 steel wires
Rope, 9U shape groove actinobacillus wheels, 10 suspension ring, 11 bolts, 12 non-woven fabrics, 13 density polyethylene film with high, 14 harbours, 15 ships, 16 connections
Rope.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the ignition floating type of the soluble harmful influence leakage of the middle-size and small-size harbour of a kind of barrier of the invention
Fence, includes top fixture, floating body 1, skirt body 2, bottom restraint device and the base fixture of U-shape.The floating body 1
For several evenly spaced camels 4, and closed and wrapped up with skirt body 2；The preferred integral type of top fixture of the U-shape
Aluminium alloy plate 3, is placed in the top of skirt body 2 of parcel camel 4, and fix aluminium alloy plate 3 and skirt body with bolt 11 in the interval of camel 4
2；The lower section of skirt body 2 parcel stainless steel tube 5, and be fixed on stainless drill rod A on the hard layer at the bottom, form totally-enclosed contain；It is logical
Releasing bottom restraint device is crossed, the floating upward quickly of skirt body 2 is realized under the drive of floating body 1.The skirt body 2 is continuous integral type,
Double-deck density polyethylene film with high 13 is wrapped up by two-layer nonwoven 12 to be made, with very high antiseepage coefficient, resisting environmental stress and cracking
The characteristic such as performance, corrosion-resistant.
In the present invention, the bottom restraint device is mainly made up of blasting bolt 7 and steel wire rope 8.Fence away from it is water-bed not
Stainless drill rod B and welding hanging ring 10 are uniformly buried inside and outside rust steel pipe 5；It is to have two steel wire ropes 8, one on blasting bolt 7
Steel wire rope 8 is collectively forming through the suspension ring 10 on stainless drill rod B, another steel wire rope 8 through the suspension ring 10 on aluminium alloy plate 3
Constraint is acted on；The present apparatus is fixed on inside and outside in the presence of the binding force of bottom around the bottom of the forward position of harbour 14.Solved when using
Except the constraint inside and outside fence, fence floating upward quickly is set to reach working condition.
In the present invention, with fix parallel of stainless drill rod C6 and uniform it is placed on outside the water-bed stainless steel tube 5 in fence side
The U-lag actinobacillus wheel 9 of side, selection position makes it not influenceed by blasting bolt 7；It is wrapped in the connecting rope 16 on U-lag actinobacillus wheel 9
On the suspension ring 10 for being articulated in the outside of aluminium alloy plate 3, make the column body held stationary in work.
When not in use, this fence can sink to the bottom in the preceding waters of harbour 14 for a long time in the presence of the restraint device of bottom, whole
Individual device does not influence the ship 15 of harbour 14 normally to transport operation；When occurring leakage accident, pass through remote-controlled detonation blasting bolt 7
Make the constraint disappearance of fence bottom, the floating upward quickly under the drive of floating body 1 of skirt body 2 is formed to the efficient of wharf apron polluted water body
Totally-enclosed isolation.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that：For the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of ignition floating type fence for obstructing the soluble harmful influence leakage of middle-size and small-size harbour, it is characterised in that：Including U-shape
Top fixture, floating body, skirt body, bottom restraint device and base fixture, the top fixture of the U-shape puts
It is connected above floating body top, skirt body with top fixture, parcel base fixture below skirt body, the floating body is some
Individual evenly spaced camel, the top fixture is the aluminium alloy plate of integral type, is placed in the skirt body top of parcel camel, and
Aluminium alloy plate and skirt body are fixed with bolt in camel interval, dress is fixed in the welding hanging ring on aluminium alloy plate both sides, the bottom
Stainless steel tube is set to, stainless steel tube is fixed on stainless drill rod A on the hard layer at the bottom, inside and outside water-bed stainless steel tube
It is even to bury stainless drill rod B, stainless drill rod B welding hanging rings；The bottom restraint device includes blasting bolt and steel wire rope, and explode spiral shell
It is to have two steel wire ropes on bolt, the suspension ring on the stainless drill rod B of a steel wire penetrating, on another steel wire penetrating aluminium alloy plate
Suspension ring, be collectively forming constraint effect；When not in use, skirt body sinks to the bottom in the preceding waters of harbour in the presence of the restraint device of bottom
Portion；Fence is set to float automatically in use, steel wire rope is unclamped in blasting bolt blast, skirt body surrounds a totally-enclosed space.
2. a kind of ignition floating type fence for obstructing the soluble harmful influence leakage of middle-size and small-size harbour according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that：The skirt body is continuous integral type, and wrapping up double-deck density polyethylene film with high by two-layer nonwoven is made.
3. a kind of ignition floating type fence for obstructing the soluble harmful influence leakage of middle-size and small-size harbour according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that：The fence side is provided with several U-lag actinobacillus wheels, and several U-lag actinobacillus wheels are uniformly placed on the bottom
On the outside of stainless steel tube, U-lag actinobacillus wheel is fixed on river bed with stainless drill rod C, is wrapped in the connecting rope mounting on U-lag actinobacillus wheel
On the outside of aluminium alloy plate on suspension ring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610053578.2A CN105603951B (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2016-01-26 | A kind of ignition floating type fence for obstructing the soluble harmful influence leakage of middle-size and small-size harbour |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610053578.2A CN105603951B (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2016-01-26 | A kind of ignition floating type fence for obstructing the soluble harmful influence leakage of middle-size and small-size harbour |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105603951A CN105603951A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
| CN105603951B true CN105603951B (en) | 2017-09-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610053578.2A Expired - Fee Related CN105603951B (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2016-01-26 | A kind of ignition floating type fence for obstructing the soluble harmful influence leakage of middle-size and small-size harbour |
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| CN (1) | CN105603951B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110721492A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-01-24 | 中化重庆涪陵化工有限公司 | Method for plugging sulfur leakage of liquid in rectification tank |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000064264A (en) * | 1998-08-19 | 2000-02-29 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Self-expansion/contraction type oil fence easy in expansion and recovery |
| CN101638890A (en) * | 2009-09-14 | 2010-02-03 | 李存扣 | Automatic inflation type oil fence |
| CN102352615A (en) * | 2011-08-01 | 2012-02-15 | 中国科学院成都生物研究所 | Method for performing emergency treatment on water pollution accident |
| CN105019415A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-11-04 | 中海石油环保服务（天津）有限公司 | Automatic inflatable oil fence |
-
2016
- 2016-01-26 CN CN201610053578.2A patent/CN105603951B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000064264A (en) * | 1998-08-19 | 2000-02-29 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Self-expansion/contraction type oil fence easy in expansion and recovery |
| CN101638890A (en) * | 2009-09-14 | 2010-02-03 | 李存扣 | Automatic inflation type oil fence |
| CN102352615A (en) * | 2011-08-01 | 2012-02-15 | 中国科学院成都生物研究所 | Method for performing emergency treatment on water pollution accident |
| CN105019415A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-11-04 | 中海石油环保服务（天津）有限公司 | Automatic inflatable oil fence |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105603951A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
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