CN105601145A - Negative ion composite powder suitable for building materials - Google Patents

Negative ion composite powder suitable for building materials Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105601145A
CN105601145A CN201511032406.9A CN201511032406A CN105601145A CN 105601145 A CN105601145 A CN 105601145A CN 201511032406 A CN201511032406 A CN 201511032406A CN 105601145 A CN105601145 A CN 105601145A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
powder
composite powder
stone flour
negative ion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201511032406.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨卓舒
刘建波
车君超
刘国强
邝清林
张磊
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Zhuoda New Material Technology Group Co Ltd
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Zhuoda New Material Technology Group Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhuoda New Material Technology Group Co Ltd filed Critical Zhuoda New Material Technology Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201511032406.9A priority Critical patent/CN105601145A/en
Publication of CN105601145A publication Critical patent/CN105601145A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B40/00Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
    • C04B40/0028Aspects relating to the mixing step of the mortar preparation
    • C04B40/0039Premixtures of ingredients
    • C04B40/0042Powdery mixtures
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B20/00Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials
    • C04B20/02Treatment
    • C04B20/023Chemical treatment

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses negative ion composite powder suitable for building materials. The negative ion composite powder is prepared from, by mass, 30-80 parts of black tourmaline powder, 1-8 parts of calcium stearate, 1-5 parts of zinc oxide, 0-30 parts of rare earth, 1-30 parts of white micalex powder, 1-8 parts of waterborne acrylic acid, 1-5 parts of cerium oxide, 1-10 parts of monazite powder and 1-5 parts of zeolite. According to the technical scheme, the preparation process is simple, raw materials are low in price, a negative ion plate has durability, high efficiency and environment friendliness, the made negative ion plate can release 2400-4200 negative ions per second.cm<2> efficiently and stably, purify air and eliminate indoor peculiar smells and harmful gases, and the composite powder is an environment-friendly negative ion additive.

Description

A kind of anion composite powder that is applicable to construction material
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of composite powder, be specifically related to a kind of anion composite powder that is applicable to construction material.
Background technology
Living environment constantly receives people's concern on healthy impact, it is luxurious, attractive in appearance that people pursue indoor decoratingMeanwhile, also paying close attention to indoor pollution affects health, the feature of environmental protection of construction timber, and the impact that health is produced.Therefore, various wholesome novel building functional materials arise at the historic moment.
Anion material has one of the multifunctional novel such as environmental protection, health material representative as one, is widely used in and spinsThe fields such as fabric, pottery, construction material. From Aschkinass in 1902 and Caspan certainly negative aeroion there is biological meaningJustice, since Soviet Union scholar in 1903 has delivered and utilized negative aeroion to eliminate the paper of germ, scientific research personnel has carried out in succession in a large numberExperimental study, has further affirmed the value of negative aeroion.
Negative oxygen ion concentration in room, city is 100 every cubic centimetre, and the concentration in building office is even low to every cubeCentimetres 40~50, and the standard that the World Health Organization delimit, the negative oxygen ion content of fresh air is in every cc of airBe not less than 1000~1500, so often easily bring out the discomforts such as headache and insomnia such environmental work. A lot of cities white collar workDo after one day to feel to feel dizzy, just and air inadequate " nutrition " have certain relation. And forest and waterfall area, high mountain seashoreVery abundant with " atmosphere vitamin " content in park, can reach respectively 10000~20000 every cubic centimetre, 5000~10000Individual and 400~1000. Negative oxygen ion can promote human body metabolism, flu-prevention, enhancing body resistance against diseases.
CN103805134A Chinese patent discloses a kind of novel negative ion additive, the shortcoming of products obtained therefrom be produce bear fromSub-concentration is not high, effect persistence is poor.
The invention provides a kind of anion composite powder that is applicable to construction material, this anion composite powder has lastingly,High efficiency, and manufacture craft is simple, the prices of raw and semifnished materials are cheap, is applicable to large-scale production.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of anion composite powder that is applicable to construction material, anion releasing that can efficient stable, canPurifying air, eliminate foreign flavor indoors and various pernicious gas, is a kind of new and effective stable negative ionic additive.
The present invention seeks to realize by the following technical solutions:
A kind of anion composite powder, according to mass fraction meter, described composite powder is made by following component: schorl powder 30-80Part; Calcium stearate 1-8 part; Zinc oxide 1-5 part; Rare earth 0-30 part; Muscovite stone flour 1-30 part; Water soluble acrylic acid 1-8 part;Cerium oxide 1-5 part; Cerium oxide 1-5 part; Solitary stone flour 1-10 part; Zeolite 1-5 part.
First preferred version of anion composite powder, according to mass fraction meter, described composite powder is made by following component:Schorl powder 40-60 part; Calcium stearate 3-6 part; Zinc oxide 2-4 part; Rare earth 5-20 part; Muscovite stone flour 5-20 part;Water soluble acrylic acid 3-5 part; Cerium oxide 2-4 part; Solitary stone flour 3-7 part; Zeolite 2-4 part.
Second preferred version of anion composite powder, according to mass fraction meter, described composite powder is made by following component:50 parts, schorl powder; 4 parts of calcium stearates; 3 parts, zinc oxide; 16 parts of rare earths; 15 parts of muscovite stone flours; Water soluble acrylic acid4 parts; 3 parts of cerium oxide; 5 parts of solitary stone flours; 3 parts, zeolite.
The 3rd preferred version of anion composite powder, described schorl powder and muscovite stone flour are located in advance through water soluble acrylic acidReason.
The 4th preferred version of anion composite powder, described schorl powder footpath is 10~30 μ m, described muscovite stoneThe particle diameter of powder is 15~40 μ m.
The 5th preferred version of anion composite powder, described pretreatment comprises: by described schorl powder and muscovite stonePowder mixes, and then with the water soluble acrylic acid mixed configuration aqueous solution, water-bath 1 hour at 60~90 DEG C, filters, dry, breaks up.
The 6th preferred version of anion composite powder, described composite powder is mixed and is obtained by dry powder blender.
Compared with immediate prior art, technical scheme provided by the invention has following excellent effect:
(1) anion composite powder provided by the invention, and manufacture craft is simple, the prices of raw and semifnished materials are cheap, is applicable to extensiveProduce;
(2) anion composite powder provided by the invention has persistence, high efficiency, the feature of environmental protection;
(3) the anion plate that prepared by anion composite powder provided by the invention can efficient stable anion releasing 2400~4200/scm2, can purify air, eliminate foreign flavor indoors and various pernicious gas.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described enforcementExample is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiment. Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the common skill in this areaArt personnel, not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Case study on implementation 1:
30 parts, the schorl powder that takes particle diameter and be 30 μ m, particle diameter is 1 part of 40 μ m muscovite stone flour, water soluble acrylic acid 1Part, add the water-bath 0.5 hour at 60 DEG C of appropriate water, filter, dry, break up, take 1 part of calcium stearate, zinc oxide1 part, 30 parts of rare earths, 1 part of cerium oxide, 1 part of solitary stone flour, 1 part, zeolite, mixes by dry powder blender,To obtain negative oxygen ion composite powder.
Case study on implementation 2:
80 parts, the schorl powder that takes particle diameter and be 20 μ m, particle diameter is 30 parts of 25 μ m muscovite stone flours, water soluble acrylic acid 8Part, add the water-bath 1 hour at 90 DEG C of appropriate water, filter, dry, break up, take 8 parts of calcium stearates, zinc oxide 5Part, 5 parts of cerium oxide, 10 parts of solitary stone flours, 5 parts, zeolite, mixes by dry powder blender, can obtain negative oxygen fromSub-composite powder.
Case study on implementation 3:
40 parts, the schorl powder that takes particle diameter and be 10 μ m, particle diameter is 15 parts of 15 μ m muscovite stone flours, water soluble acrylic acid 3Part, add the water-bath 1 hour at 90 DEG C of appropriate water, filter, dry, break up, take 3 parts of calcium stearates, zinc oxide 2Part, 5 parts of rare earths, 3 parts of cerium oxide, 5 parts of solitary stone flours, 3 parts, zeolite, mixes by dry powder blender, canObtain negative oxygen ion composite powder.
Case study on implementation 4:
60 parts, the schorl powder that takes particle diameter and be 20 μ m, particle diameter is 5 parts of 15 μ m muscovite stone flours, water soluble acrylic acid 5Part, add the water-bath 1 hour at 90 DEG C of appropriate water, filter, dry, break up, take 6 parts of calcium stearates, zinc oxide 4Part, 20 parts of rare earths, 2 parts of cerium oxide, 3 parts of solitary stone flours, 2 parts, zeolite, mix by dry powder blender, canObtain negative oxygen ion composite powder.
Case study on implementation 5:
50 parts, the schorl powder that takes particle diameter and be 10 μ m, particle diameter is 20 parts of 20 μ m muscovite stone flours, water soluble acrylic acid 4Part, add the water-bath 1 hour at 90 DEG C of appropriate water, filter, dry, break up, take 4 parts of calcium stearates, zinc oxide 3Part, 16 parts of rare earths, 4 parts of cerium oxide, 7 parts of solitary stone flours, 4 parts, zeolite, mix by dry powder blender, canObtain negative oxygen ion composite powder.
Case study on implementation 6:
40 parts, the schorl powder that takes particle diameter and be 10 μ m, particle diameter is 15 parts of 15 μ m muscovite stone flours, water soluble acrylic acid 3Part, add the water-bath 1 hour at 90 DEG C of appropriate water, filter, dry, break up, take 3 parts of calcium stearates, zinc oxide 2Part, 5 parts of rare earths, 3 parts of cerium oxide, 5 parts of solitary stone flours, 3 parts of heulandites, mix by dry powder blender,To obtain negative oxygen ion composite powder.
As raw material, make anion plate taking gained negative oxygen ion composite powder in the various embodiments described above, by " JCT2040-2010 is negativeIon functional architecture house decorative material " standard, the negative aeroion carrying out induce measure examination, the results are shown in following table: wherein withThe anion composite powder that the disclosed component of prior art CN103805134A makes as a control group, does not add and bears to detectThe negative ion amount of ion powder is as background.
The amount of table 1 anion plate anion releasing
Above embodiment is only in order to illustrate that technical scheme of the present invention is not intended to limit, and those of ordinary skill in the field shouldUnderstand, can modify or be equal to replacement the specific embodiment of the present invention with reference to above-described embodiment, these depart from thisAny amendment of invention spirit and scope or be equal to and replace the claim protection domain that all awaits the reply in application within.

Claims (7)

1. an anion composite powder, is characterized in that, according to mass fraction meter, described composite powder is made by following component:Schorl powder 30-80 part; Calcium stearate 1-8 part; Zinc oxide 1-5 part; Rare earth 0-30 part; Muscovite stone flour 1-30 part;Water soluble acrylic acid 1-8 part; Cerium oxide 1-5 part; Solitary stone flour 1-10 part; Zeolite 1-5 part.
2. a kind of anion composite powder according to claim 1, is characterized in that, according to mass fraction meter, described multipleClosing powder is made by following component: schorl powder 40-60 part; Calcium stearate 3-6 part; Zinc oxide 2-4 part; Rare earth 5-20Part; Muscovite stone flour 5-20 part; Water soluble acrylic acid 3-5 part; Cerium oxide 2-4 part; Solitary stone flour 3-7 part; Zeolite 2-4 part.
3. a kind of anion composite powder according to claim 1, is characterized in that, according to mass fraction meter, described multipleClosing powder is made by following component: 50 parts, schorl powder; 4 parts of calcium stearates; 3 parts, zinc oxide; 16 parts of rare earths; White clouds15 parts of female stone flours; 4 parts of water soluble acrylic acids; 3 parts of cerium oxide; 5 parts of solitary stone flours; 3 parts, zeolite.
4. according to the arbitrary described a kind of anion composite powder of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, described schorl powder andMuscovite stone flour is through water soluble acrylic acid pretreatment.
5. according to the arbitrary described a kind of anion composite powder of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that described schorl powderFootpath is 10~30 μ m, and the particle diameter of described muscovite stone flour is 15~40 μ m.
6. a kind of anion composite powder according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described pretreatment comprises: described in inciting somebody to actionSchorl powder and muscovite stone flour mix, and then, with the water soluble acrylic acid mixed configuration aqueous solution, at 60~90 DEG C, water-bath 1 is littleTime, filter, dry, break up.
7. a kind of anion composite powder according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described composite powder mixes by dry powderThe machine of closing mixes and obtains.
CN201511032406.9A 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Negative ion composite powder suitable for building materials Pending CN105601145A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN105601145A true CN105601145A (en) 2016-05-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022124998A1 (en) * 2020-12-11 2022-06-16 National University Of Singapore A composite powder material

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101148353A (en) * 2007-08-21 2008-03-26 常州众博复合材料有限公司 Powder material capable of producing anion and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101148353A (en) * 2007-08-21 2008-03-26 常州众博复合材料有限公司 Powder material capable of producing anion and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张堃,曾汉民: "矿物基负离子发生材料的结构和组成特征", 《材料导报》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022124998A1 (en) * 2020-12-11 2022-06-16 National University Of Singapore A composite powder material

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Application publication date: 20160525