CN105600931A - Micro-aeration solid carbon source wetland system with advanced nitrogen removal function and nitrogen removal treatment technology thereof - Google Patents
Micro-aeration solid carbon source wetland system with advanced nitrogen removal function and nitrogen removal treatment technology thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105600931A CN105600931A CN201610147301.6A CN201610147301A CN105600931A CN 105600931 A CN105600931 A CN 105600931A CN 201610147301 A CN201610147301 A CN 201610147301A CN 105600931 A CN105600931 A CN 105600931A
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- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 26
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000002572 peristaltic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 61
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001546 nitrifying effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010840 domestic wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- CKUAXEQHGKSLHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[N] Chemical compound [C].[N] CKUAXEQHGKSLHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001651 autotrophic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020681 well water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002349 well water Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/30—Aerobic and anaerobic processes
- C02F3/302—Nitrification and denitrification treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/16—Nitrogen compounds, e.g. ammonia
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a micro-aeration solid carbon source wetland system with an advanced nitrogen removal function and a nitrogen removal treatment technology thereof and relates to the technical field of sewage treatment. The invention aims at solving the technical problem that a nitrification/denitrification process is hard to realize in the same wetland system at present. The system comprises a reservoir, a peristaltic pump, a water inlet pipe, a water distribution area, a micro-aerobic aeration area, a micro-aerobic aeration strip, a slag filler area, a slow-release carbon source area, an upper-layer coverage area, a wetland plant, a water collection area and a discharge pipe. In the invention, by adopting the baffling design and a means coupling intermittent aeration with a slow-release carbon source, the wastewater goes in an alternate horizontal/vertical manner, and the contact time between the primer and matrix is effectively prolonged; and through micro-aerobic nitrification, aerobic/anoxic alternate change and slow-release carbon source denitrification modes, an efficient nitrification/denitrification nitrogen removal process is realized in the same device. The system has the advantages of low cost, strong nitrogen removal ability, simplicity in operation and maintenance and stable operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of sewage.
Background technology
At present, along with the raising of urbanization and living standards of the people, a large amount of dispersion type domestic wastewaters (as: samll cities and towns, at a high speedHigh road service area etc.), unprocessed or inappropriate processing is arbitrarily discharged and has been caused serious water environment pollution and ecological environment afterwardsWorsen. The actual conditions such as feature and the villages and small towns level of economic development of polluting in conjunction with decentralized, selection technique is simple, expense is cheap,Respond well water technology is the key that solves current pollution. Artificial swamp has little, the energy consumption of investment and operating cost is low,The advantage such as applied widely, has become the important technology of decentralized sewage pollution control.
But the artificial swamp in most of areas mainly, is generally deposited as main taking current wetland (horizontal drowned flow or vertical subsurface flow)In the poor problem of denitrification effect. Nitrated/denitrification process is as the main path of wetland Microbial denitrogenation, wherein nitrifying processBecome the limiting factor of denitrogenation. For the limited problem of nitrifying process, suitable artificial aeration can effectively promote nitrated carrying out.But continuous aeration cost is high, can not produce the required aerobic/anaerobic alternate environment of denitrogenation, and intermittent aerating can pass throughThe conversion of oxygen/anaerobic environment is strengthened the removal of nitrogen. For high strength waste water, intermittent aerating only can play nitrification.Meanwhile, denitrification process also needs to supplement enough carbon sources, is generally to regulate and control C/N ratio by additional carbon to realize efficientlyDenitrification process, but high cost.
Prior art is retrieved, and CN102992500A discloses a kind of vertical current constructed wetland bottom aeration oxygen replenishing sideMethod, by improving the dissolved oxygen content in water at wetland stratum aeration oxygen replenishing, and then realizes high efficiency nitrification process.CN105110551A discloses sewage disposal system and the treatment process of a kind of high dissolved oxygen aeration in conjunction with artificial swamp, by dividingFrom aerating system and wet land system combine to realize high efficiency nitrification process. CN102260021A discloses a kind of without additionalDomestic sewage advanced denitrification process and the device of carbon source, by the combination work of micro-aeration vertical subsurface flow wetland and horizontal subsurface flow wetlandSkill realizes whole process autotrophic denitrification (aerobic/anaerobic ammoxidation) process. In addition Chinese patent notification number CN103043786A,A kind of slowly-releasing carbon source filter material filter pool device with advanced nitrogen function and technique are disclosed, CN102826649A discloses oneKind utilizes slow-release solid carbon source to carry out the method for biological denitrificaion, CN103253772A discloses a kind of horizontal drowned flow artificial wet landSolid carbon source strengthened denitrification system, these slowly-releasing Carbon Sources Systems have all shown good Denitrification Characteristics. More than research is allNitrated or the denitrification process of one-sided strengthening, and realize efficient denitrification process by combining form. But how same wetIn ground system, realize nitrated/denitrification process and be still a challenge, at present, still not micro-in the inner employing of same wet land systemAeration and add that slowly-releasing carbon source (carbon-nitrogen ratio, cost are low without controlling) realizes aerobic/anaerobic alternately and denitrifying carbon source is strongChange the relevant report of pollutant removal.
Summary of the invention
The present invention will solve the technical problem that is difficult at present realize nitrated/denitrification process in same wet land system, and providesA kind of micro-aeration type solid carbon source wet land system and denitrification treatment process thereof with advanced nitrogen function.
A kind of micro-aeration type solid carbon source wet land system with advanced nitrogen function comprise cistern, peristaltic pump, water inlet pipe,Cloth pool, micro-oxygen aeration zone, micro-oxygen aeration bar, slag filler district, slowly-releasing carbon source district, the upper strata area of coverage, wetland plant,Gathering ground and delivery pipe;
Described cistern is communicated with peristaltic pump water inlet, and peristaltic pump delivery port is communicated with one end of water inlet pipe, the other end of water inlet pipePass into cloth pool, be the upper strata area of coverage between cloth pool and gathering ground, and wetland plant is arranged on the top of the upper strata area of coverage,Gathering ground is communicated with delivery pipe;
Described micro-oxygen aeration zone, slag filler district and slowly-releasing carbon source district are arranged on the below of the upper strata area of coverage, and micro-oxygen aeration zone,Slag filler district and slowly-releasing carbon source district are horizontal drowned flow baffling wetland structure, and wherein micro-oxygen aeration zone is arranged on horizontal drowned flow bafflingWetland front end, micro-oxygen aeration bar is arranged on inside, micro-oxygen aeration zone, and slag filler district is arranged on horizontal drowned flow baffling wetland middle-end,Slowly-releasing carbon source district is arranged on horizontal drowned flow baffling wetland end.
Adopt described a kind of micro-aeration type solid carbon source wet land system with advanced nitrogen function, waste water passes through from cisternPeristaltic pump enters cloth pool by water inlet pipe, then enters micro-oxygen aeration zone, regulates micro-oxygen aeration bar to carry out intermittent aerating, protectsHold the environment that aerobic/anaerobic replaces, micro-oxygen concentration of controlling micro-oxygen aeration zone when aeration is 0.2mg/L~2mg/L, ensuresNitrifying process and anaerobic denitrifying environment fully; Carry out front end nitrifying process in slag filler district, anti-to slowly-releasing carbon source districtNitrifying process provides substrate, and keeps anoxic transitional environment; In slowly-releasing carbon source district, be progressively released to different by internal carbon source endwaysSupport denitrifying bacterium and supplement available carbon source; Nitrated/denitrification denitrogenation performance that keeping system has; Then waste water arrives and catchmentsDistrict, discharges through delivery pipe.
Described in the present invention, system designs by baffling, makes waste water by the mixed running pattern of horizontal flow and vertical current, effectivelyExtend the time of contact of substrate and matrix; Meanwhile, the micro-aeration of front end gravel area provides guarantee, middle-end stove for nitrifying processSlag packing area is conducive to fully carrying out of nitrification in the situation that sufficient basicity is supplementary, and the slowly-releasing carbon source packing area of endPlay final nitrogen and remove process.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, front end micro-oxygen aeration strategy at intermittence of the present invention is conducive to overcome poor the asking of Traditional Man wetland nitrification effectTopic, also contributes to build the denitrogenation atmosphere that aerobic/anaerobic replaces simultaneously.
2, middle-end slag filler of the present invention district has effectively ensured fully carrying out of front end nitrifying process, is endDenitrifying sufficient substrate and the relative anoxic transitional environment of efficiently providing.
3, end agricultural biomass waste filler of the present invention (slowly-releasing carbon source) is protected by slowly releasing carbon processHinder and denitrifyingly fully carry out, the baffling of wetland design simultaneously has effectively extended the time of contact of waste water and matrix, is conducive to nitrogenThe efficient removal of element.
4, a kind of micro-aeration type solid carbon source wet land system and technique with advanced nitrogen function of the present invention, logicalCross structure aeration reinforcing nitrification zone, nitrated transition region, and slowly-releasing carbon source denitrogenation district, effectively realize same system inside highEffect nitrated/denitrification denitrogenation process.
The present invention is for the advanced nitrogen of dispersion type domestic wastewater.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of detailed description of the invention one.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical solution of the present invention is not limited to following cited detailed description of the invention, also comprises between each detailed description of the inventionAny combination.
Detailed description of the invention one: a kind of micro-aeration type solid carbon source wet land system bag with advanced nitrogen function of present embodimentDraw together cistern 1, peristaltic pump 2, water inlet pipe 3, cloth pool 4, micro-oxygen aeration zone 5, micro-oxygen aeration bar 5-1, slag fillerDistrict 6, slowly-releasing carbon source district 7, the upper strata area of coverage 8, wetland plant 9, gathering ground 10 and delivery pipe 11;
Described cistern 1 is communicated with peristaltic pump 2 water inlets, and peristaltic pump 2 delivery ports are communicated with one end of water inlet pipe 3, water inlet pipe3 the other end passes into cloth pool 4, between cloth pool 4 and gathering ground 10, is the upper strata area of coverage 8, and wetland plant 9 arrangesAbove the upper strata area of coverage 8, gathering ground 10 is communicated with delivery pipe 11;
Described micro-oxygen aeration zone 5, slag filler district 6 and slowly-releasing carbon source district 7 are arranged on the below of the upper strata area of coverage 8, and micro-Oxygen aeration zone 5, slag filler district 6 and slowly-releasing carbon source district 7 are horizontal drowned flow baffling wetland structure, wherein micro-oxygen aeration zone 5Be arranged on horizontal drowned flow baffling wetland front end, micro-oxygen aeration bar 5-1 is arranged on 5 inside, micro-oxygen aeration zone, slag filler district 6Be arranged on horizontal drowned flow baffling wetland middle-end, slowly-releasing carbon source district 7 is arranged on horizontal drowned flow baffling wetland end.
Detailed description of the invention two: present embodiment is different from detailed description of the invention one: described micro-oxygen aeration zone 5 adoptsMatrix is gravel, and particle diameter is 4~8cm; The matrix that slag filler district 6 adopts is slag, and particle diameter is 4~8cm; Slowly-releasing carbonThe matrix that source region 7 adopts is a kind of or several arbitrarily in waste wood head, rice straw, maize straw, corn ear and litterCombination, particle diameter is 3~5cm. Other is identical with detailed description of the invention one.
Detailed description of the invention three: present embodiment is different from detailed description of the invention one or two: described micro-oxygen aeration zone 5Filling thickness≤40cm. Other is identical with detailed description of the invention one or two.
Detailed description of the invention four: present embodiment is different from one of detailed description of the invention one to three: described slag filler districtFilling thickness≤40cm of 6. Other is identical with one of detailed description of the invention one to three.
Detailed description of the invention five: present embodiment is different from one of detailed description of the invention one to four: described slowly-releasing carbon source districtFilling thickness≤40cm of 7. Other is identical with one of detailed description of the invention one to four.
Detailed description of the invention six: present embodiment is different from one of detailed description of the invention one to five: the upper strata area of coverage 8The matrix adopting is gravel, filling thickness≤10cm. Other is identical with one of detailed description of the invention one to five.
Present embodiment is conducive to Atmospheric Diffusion, and upper strata gravel area of coverage kind has wetland plant.
Detailed description of the invention seven: present embodiment is different from one of detailed description of the invention one to six: micro-oxygen aeration zone 5,The packing volume in slag filler district 6 and slowly-releasing carbon source district 7 is 2:2:2, and each packing area is two compartments, totally 6 everyChamber. Other is identical with one of detailed description of the invention one to six.
Detailed description of the invention eight: present embodiment is different from one of detailed description of the invention one to seven: micro-oxygen aeration zone 5,The packing volume in slag filler district 6 and slowly-releasing carbon source district 7 is 2:1:3, and each packing area is two compartments, totally 6 everyChamber. Other is identical with one of detailed description of the invention one to seven.
Detailed description of the invention nine: present embodiment is different from one of detailed description of the invention one to eight: control micro-oxygen aeration zoneMicro-oxygen concentration of 5 is 0.2mg/L~2mg/L. Other is identical with one of detailed description of the invention one to eight.
Detailed description of the invention ten: a kind of micro-aeration type solid carbon source with advanced nitrogen function described in detailed description of the invention oneThe denitrification treatment process of wet land system is as follows:
A kind of micro-aeration type solid carbon source wet land system with advanced nitrogen function described in employing detailed description of the invention one, uselessWater enters cloth pool 4 by peristaltic pump 2 by water inlet pipe 3 from cistern 1, then enters micro-oxygen aeration zone 5, regulates micro-Oxygen aeration bar 5-1 carries out intermittent aerating, and the environment that keeps aerobic/anaerobic to replace, controls the micro-of micro-oxygen aeration zone 5 when aerationOxygen concentration is 0.2mg/L~2mg/L, ensures sufficient nitrifying process and anaerobic denitrifying environment; In slag filler district 6Carry out front end nitrifying process, provide substrate to the denitrification process in slowly-releasing carbon source district 7, and keep anoxic transitional environment; At endIn end slowly-releasing carbon source district 7, be progressively released to heterotrophic denitrifying Bacteria by internal carbon source and supplement available carbon source; Keeping system hasNitrated/denitrification denitrogenation performance; Then waste water arrives gathering ground 10, discharges through delivery pipe 11.
Adopt following examples to verify beneficial effect of the present invention:
Embodiment mono-:
A kind of micro-aeration type solid carbon source wet land system with advanced nitrogen function of the present embodiment comprises cistern 1, peristaltic pump2, water inlet pipe 3, cloth pool 4, micro-oxygen aeration zone 5, micro-oxygen aeration bar 5-1, slag filler district 6, slowly-releasing carbon source district 7,The upper strata area of coverage 8, wetland plant 9, gathering ground 10 and delivery pipe 11;
Described cistern 1 is communicated with peristaltic pump 2 water inlets, and peristaltic pump 2 delivery ports are communicated with one end of water inlet pipe 3, water inlet pipe3 the other end passes into cloth pool 4, between cloth pool 4 and gathering ground 10, is the upper strata area of coverage 8, and wetland plant 9 arrangesAbove the upper strata area of coverage 8, gathering ground 10 is communicated with delivery pipe 11;
Described micro-oxygen aeration zone 5, slag filler district 6 and slowly-releasing carbon source district 7 are arranged on the below of the upper strata area of coverage 8, and micro-Oxygen aeration zone 5, slag filler district 6 and slowly-releasing carbon source district 7 are horizontal drowned flow baffling wetland structure, wherein micro-oxygen aeration zone 5Be arranged on horizontal drowned flow baffling wetland front end, micro-oxygen aeration bar 5-1 is arranged on 5 inside, micro-oxygen aeration zone, slag filler district 6Be arranged on horizontal drowned flow baffling wetland middle-end, slowly-releasing carbon source district 7 is arranged on horizontal drowned flow baffling wetland end.
Adopt described a kind of micro-aeration type solid carbon source wet land system with advanced nitrogen function, waste water is from cistern 1Enter cloth pool 4 by peristaltic pump 2 by water inlet pipe 3, then enter micro-oxygen aeration zone 5, regulate micro-oxygen aeration bar 5-1Carry out intermittent aerating, the environment that keeps aerobic/anaerobic to replace, micro-oxygen concentration of controlling micro-oxygen aeration zone 5 when aeration is 2mg/L,Ensure sufficient nitrifying process and anaerobic denitrifying environment; Carry out front end nitrifying process in slag filler district 6, to slowly-releasing carbon sourceThe denitrification process in district 7 provides substrate, and keeps anoxic transitional environment; Endways in slowly-releasing carbon source district 7 by internal carbon source byStep is released to heterotrophic denitrifying Bacteria and supplements available carbon source; Nitrated/denitrification denitrogenation performance that keeping system has; Then uselessWater arrives gathering ground 10, discharges through delivery pipe 11.
Described in the present embodiment, the day of system processing the water yield is 50L, and the COD concentration of water inlet waste water is 150mg/L, and ammonia nitrogen is denseDegree is 36mg/L, and the concentration of nitre nitrogen is 36mg/L, and hydraulic detention time (HRT) is set as 2d, and intermittent aerating exposes to the sunGas frequency 2 times/day, 30min/ time.
The clearance of the present embodiment ammonia nitrogen and nitre nitrogen all exceedes 97%.
Embodiment bis-:
The present embodiment is different from embodiment mono-: 1 times/day of aeration frequency, other is identical with embodiment mono-.
The clearance of the present embodiment ammonia nitrogen and nitre nitrogen all exceedes 95%.
Embodiment tri-:
The present embodiment is different from embodiment mono-: 4 times/day of aeration frequencies, other is identical with embodiment mono-.
The clearance of the present embodiment ammonia nitrogen and nitre nitrogen all exceedes 99%.
Claims (10)
1. a micro-aeration type solid carbon source wet land system with advanced nitrogen function, is characterized in that this system comprises retainingPond (1), peristaltic pump (2), water inlet pipe (3), cloth pool (4), micro-oxygen aeration zone (5), micro-oxygen aeration bar (5-1),Slag filler district (6), slowly-releasing carbon source district (7), the upper strata area of coverage (8), wetland plant (9), gathering ground (10) and rowPut pipe (11);
Described cistern (1) is communicated with peristaltic pump (2) water inlet, peristaltic pump (2) delivery port connection water inlet pipe (3)One end, the other end of water inlet pipe (3) passes into cloth pool (4), between cloth pool (4) and gathering ground (10), is upper strataThe area of coverage (8), wetland plant (9) is arranged on the top of the upper strata area of coverage (8), gathering ground (10) and delivery pipe (11)Be communicated with;
Described micro-oxygen aeration zone (5), slag filler district (6) and slowly-releasing carbon source district (7) are arranged on the upper strata area of coverage (8)Below, and micro-oxygen aeration zone (5), slag filler district (6) and slowly-releasing carbon source district (7) they are horizontal drowned flow baffling wetland structure,Wherein micro-oxygen aeration zone (5) are arranged on horizontal drowned flow baffling wetland front end, and micro-oxygen aeration bar (5-1) is arranged on micro-oxygen aerationInside, district (5), slag filler district (6) are arranged on horizontal drowned flow baffling wetland middle-end, and slowly-releasing carbon source district (7) is arranged on waterFlat undercurrent baffling wetland end.
2. a kind of micro-aeration type solid carbon source wet land system with advanced nitrogen function according to claim 1, its spyLevy and be that the matrix that described micro-oxygen aeration zone (5) adopts is gravel, particle diameter is 4~8cm; Slag filler district (6) adoptsMatrix is slag, and particle diameter is 4~8cm; The matrix that slowly-releasing carbon source district (7) adopts be waste wood head, rice straw, maize straw,A kind of or several combination arbitrarily in corn ear and litter, particle diameter is 3~5cm.
3. a kind of micro-aeration type solid carbon source wet land system with advanced nitrogen function according to claim 2, its spyLevy the filling thickness≤40cm that is described micro-oxygen aeration zone (5).
4. a kind of micro-aeration type solid carbon source wet land system with advanced nitrogen function according to claim 2, its spyLevy the filling thickness≤40cm that is described slag filler district (6).
5. a kind of micro-aeration type solid carbon source wet land system with advanced nitrogen function according to claim 2, its spyLevy the filling thickness≤40cm that is described slowly-releasing carbon source district (7).
6. a kind of micro-aeration type solid carbon source wet land system with advanced nitrogen function according to claim 1, its spyLevy and be that the matrix that the upper strata area of coverage (8) adopts is gravel, filling thickness≤10cm.
7. a kind of micro-aeration type solid carbon source wet land system with advanced nitrogen function according to claim 1, its spyLevy and be that the packing volume in micro-oxygen aeration zone (5), slag filler district (6) and slowly-releasing carbon source district (7) is 2:2:2, and each packing areaBe two compartments, totally 6 compartments.
8. a kind of micro-aeration type solid carbon source wet land system with advanced nitrogen function according to claim 1, its spyLevy and be that the packing volume in micro-oxygen aeration zone (5), slag filler district (6) and slowly-releasing carbon source district (7) is 2:1:3, and each packing areaBe two compartments, totally 6 compartments.
9. a kind of micro-aeration type solid carbon source wet land system with advanced nitrogen function according to claim 1, its spyLevying the micro-oxygen concentration that is to control micro-oxygen aeration zone (5) is 0.2mg/L~2mg/L.
10. the denitrogenation of a kind of micro-aeration type solid carbon source wet land system with advanced nitrogen function as claimed in claim 1Treatment process, is characterized in that concrete treatment process is as follows:
Adopt a kind of micro-aeration type solid carbon source wet land system with advanced nitrogen function claimed in claim 1, waste water fromCistern (1) enters cloth pool (4) by peristaltic pump (2) by water inlet pipe (3), then enters micro-oxygen aeration zone (5),Regulate micro-oxygen aeration bar (5-1) to carry out intermittent aerating, the environment that keeps aerobic/anaerobic to replace, controls micro-oxygen aeration zone when aeration(5) micro-oxygen concentration is 0.2mg/L~2mg/L, ensures sufficient nitrifying process and anaerobic denitrifying environment; At slagFront end nitrifying process is carried out in packing area (6), provides substrate, and keep anoxic to the denitrification process in slowly-releasing carbon source district (7)Transitional environment; In slowly-releasing carbon source district (7), be progressively released to heterotrophic denitrifying Bacteria by internal carbon source endways and supplement available carbonSource; Then waste water arrives gathering ground (10), discharges through delivery pipe (11).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610147301.6A CN105600931B (en) | 2016-03-15 | 2016-03-15 | A kind of micro- aeration type solid carbon source wet land system and its denitrification treatment process with advanced nitrogen function |
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CN201610147301.6A CN105600931B (en) | 2016-03-15 | 2016-03-15 | A kind of micro- aeration type solid carbon source wet land system and its denitrification treatment process with advanced nitrogen function |
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CN105600931A true CN105600931A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
CN105600931B CN105600931B (en) | 2018-08-28 |
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Cited By (9)
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CN105884139A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-08-24 | 厦门优九生态科技有限公司 | Sewage treatment system with deodorization function and treatment method |
CN106219760A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2016-12-14 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | A kind of strengthen cryogenic nitrogen, the compound iron enzymatic wet land biofilm system of phosphorus ligands and method |
CN107337273A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-11-10 | 武汉二航路桥特种工程有限责任公司 | The device and method of vertical-flow wetland Tailwater Depth denitrogenation Automated condtrol |
CN108483805A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-09-04 | 华中科技大学 | A kind of integrated multi-functional artificial wetland treatment device |
CN109133350A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-01-04 | 华中农业大学 | Sewage disposal system, sewage water treatment method and method of operation based on artificial swamp |
CN109970188A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-07-05 | 重庆大学 | Vertical deflector type denitrification reactor |
CN111777265A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-10-16 | 华中科技大学 | Intermittent aeration aerobic/anoxic (O/A) type artificial rapid infiltration device |
CN111925047A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-11-13 | 上海市园林设计研究总院有限公司 | Anti-blocking up-flow vertical subsurface flow constructed wetland system and water quality purification method |
CN113045129A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-06-29 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Constructed wetland device capable of synchronously removing pollutants from multiple targets |
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CN105110551A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-12-02 | 厦门绿邦膜技术有限公司 | High dissolved oxygen aeration-constructed wetland combined sewage treatment system and treatment process |
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CN102173535A (en) * | 2011-03-07 | 2011-09-07 | 安徽省环境科学研究院 | Method and system for improving denitrification efficiency of underflow artificial wetlands |
CN102260021A (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2011-11-30 | 同济大学 | Process and device for deep denitrogenation of domestic wastewater without additional carbon source |
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CN105884139A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-08-24 | 厦门优九生态科技有限公司 | Sewage treatment system with deodorization function and treatment method |
CN105884139B (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2019-05-17 | 厦门市优九生态科技有限公司 | A kind of sewage disposal system and processing method with deodorization functions |
CN106219760A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2016-12-14 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | A kind of strengthen cryogenic nitrogen, the compound iron enzymatic wet land biofilm system of phosphorus ligands and method |
CN107337273A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-11-10 | 武汉二航路桥特种工程有限责任公司 | The device and method of vertical-flow wetland Tailwater Depth denitrogenation Automated condtrol |
CN108483805A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-09-04 | 华中科技大学 | A kind of integrated multi-functional artificial wetland treatment device |
CN109133350A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-01-04 | 华中农业大学 | Sewage disposal system, sewage water treatment method and method of operation based on artificial swamp |
CN109970188A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-07-05 | 重庆大学 | Vertical deflector type denitrification reactor |
CN111777265A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-10-16 | 华中科技大学 | Intermittent aeration aerobic/anoxic (O/A) type artificial rapid infiltration device |
CN111925047A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-11-13 | 上海市园林设计研究总院有限公司 | Anti-blocking up-flow vertical subsurface flow constructed wetland system and water quality purification method |
CN113045129A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-06-29 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Constructed wetland device capable of synchronously removing pollutants from multiple targets |
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