CN105599140A - Material feeding method - Google Patents

Material feeding method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105599140A
CN105599140A CN201511017217.4A CN201511017217A CN105599140A CN 105599140 A CN105599140 A CN 105599140A CN 201511017217 A CN201511017217 A CN 201511017217A CN 105599140 A CN105599140 A CN 105599140A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating cylinder
space
inner chamber
stirring
raw material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201511017217.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105599140B (en
Inventor
汪振朴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xuzhou Julong New Material Technology Co ltd
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810832987.1A priority Critical patent/CN108972875A/en
Priority to CN201810833907.4A priority patent/CN108908706A/en
Priority to CN201511017217.4A priority patent/CN105599140B/en
Priority to CN201810832968.9A priority patent/CN109016144A/en
Publication of CN105599140A publication Critical patent/CN105599140A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105599140B publication Critical patent/CN105599140B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/10Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing
    • B28C5/12Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers
    • B28C5/16Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers the stirrers having motion about a vertical or steeply inclined axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/0806Details; Accessories
    • B28C5/0818Charging or discharging gates or chutes; Sealing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/0875Mixing in separate stages involving different containers for each stage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C7/00Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
    • B28C7/16Discharge means, e.g. with intermediate storage of fresh concrete

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
  • Accessories For Mixers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a material feeding method, which adopts a continuous material feeding device for material feeding, wherein the continuous material feeding device comprises a teeter chamber, a revolving drum, a driving structure, material delivery pipes, a material discharge opening, and stirring fan blades. The teeter chamber is provided with a stirring space and the bottom is provided with a material outlet; the revolving drum is movably mounted on the teeter chamber, is provided with a first section located in the stirring space and a second section upward extended out of the stirring space, and the second section and the inner part, connected with the second section, of the first section are provided with inner cavities of the revolving drum; the driving structure drives the revolving drum to rotate through a connecting structure; the at least two material delivery pipes deliver raw materials to the inner cavities of the revolving drum through the connecting structure; the material discharge opening is used for delivering the raw materials from the inner cavities of the revolving drum to the stirring space; the stirring fan blade are mounted on the first section, is opposite to the material discharge opening up and down, and is used for mixing and stirring the raw materials discharged from the material discharge opening uniformly. According to the material feeding device provided by the invention, through controlling the quantity of the raw materials delivered to the inner parts of the material delivery pipes, the quantity of finished products discharged from the material outlet can be controlled, thus special accommodation equipment and control device are not needed to be arranged, and the equipment cost can be reduced.

Description

A kind of charging method
Technical field
The present invention relates to mix feeding device technical field, be specifically related to a kind of dry powder and mortar feeding in continuous materialDevice and using method thereof.
Background technology
Dry powder and mortar is by one by aggregate, inorganic gel materials and the additive etc. of drying screening processingCertainty ratio is carried out a kind of graininess or the granular material that physical mixed forms, and finished product dry powder and mortar is transported toBehind building site, after blunge, can directly use. Dry powder and mortar is bonding with thin layer performance in building industry,Liner, protection and decoration function, very extensive in building and the application of fitting-out work field.
Mortar mixer is the nucleus equipment of producing dry powder and mortar, and its effect is mainly by former various productionMaterial mixes and is delivered to ad-hoc location. Mortar mixer of the prior art only has mostlyAgitating function, in the time of concrete production, first takes various raw materials by weight, then puts into mortar and stirsIn machine, stir, after stirring completely evenly, be delivered to again ad-hoc location.
Although this mortar mixer of the prior art can meet the requirement stirring, peopleWork operating procedure is many, and needs first blowing at every turn, waits after stirring completely and could export, and belongs toDiscontinuity is produced, can not continuous wave output, when for automated production, special holding need to be setEquipment first holds all dry powder and mortars that mix, and then uses special control device control output quantity,Could realize the flow processs such as follow-up automatic bagging, thereby cause equipment cost high.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome mortar mixer of the prior art and existsProduce when dry powder and mortar manual steps many, can not continuous wave output, so that on automatic production lineThe high technological deficiency of equipment cost when application, thus provide a kind of manual steps few, can realizeContinuous wave output, while application on automatic production line without special housing apparatus and control device are set,Thereby the low dry powder and mortar continuation method of equipment cost.
A kind of charging method provided by the invention, adopts feeding in continuous material device to carry out material loading, described continuousFeeding device comprises
Teeter chamber, has stirring space, and bottom is provided with the discharging opening being communicated with described stirring space;
Rotating cylinder, is installed in rotation in described teeter chamber, has and is positioned at described stirring space insideFirst paragraph and protrude upward the second segment of described stirring space, and described second segment and with describedThe described first paragraph of the part inside that second segment connects is provided with rotating cylinder inner chamber;
Drives structure, is connected with described rotating cylinder by syndeton, for driving described rotating cylinder to rotate;
Conveying pipeline, is at least 2, is communicated with described rotating cylinder inner chamber by described syndeton, forTo described rotating cylinder inner chamber transferring raw material;
Discharge gate, distance described first paragraph outer wall certain distance arrange, for by described raw material by instituteState rotating cylinder inner chamber and be delivered to described stirring space;
Support, is two, and horizontal direction setting is disposed on described first paragraph;
Stir flabellum, be arranged on described support, multiple described stirring fans are set on each described supportLeaf, described stirring flabellum is arranged along the short transverse of described rotating cylinder, on described stirring flabellum, is provided withStirrer gear, on same described support, adjacent two distances that stir between flabellum are not more than 300mm, upper and lowerOn two supports, relative two distances that stir between flabellums are not more than 600mm, described stirring flabellum withDescribed discharge gate is relative up and down, for by the raw material mixing and stirring of discharging from described discharge gate;
Described syndeton comprises:
Connecting cylinder, one end is connected with the driving shaft of described drives structure, the other end and described second segmentEnd connects, and described connecting cylinder has the connecting cylinder inner chamber being communicated with described rotating cylinder inner chamber;
Shell, around described connecting cylinder setting, forms and holds material space with described connecting cylinder outer wall, andDescribed connecting cylinder can rotate around described shell; Described conveying pipeline is arranged on shell, with described appearance materialSpace is communicated with;
Charging aperture, has several, is evenly arranged on described connecting cylinder, is communicated with described appearance material spaceWith described connecting cylinder inner chamber;
Concrete material loading step comprises
S1. start drives structure, make described drives structure drive rotating cylinder to rotate by syndeton;
S2. the rotating cylinder inner chamber transferring raw material to described rotating cylinder by conveying pipeline, and use described at least oneConveying pipeline is carried a kind of raw material;
S3. adjust the actuating speed of described drives structure, make the raw material of discharging from discharge gate drop on stirring fanLeaf top.
As a kind of preferred version, in described step S2, control by described conveying pipeline to described rotating cylinderThe rotating cylinder inner chamber raw material total amount of carrying, make raw material in the inner smooth and easy discharge of described rotating cylinder inner chamber and stifledPlug.
As a kind of preferred version, the bottom surface of the described appearance material space of the feeding in continuous material device of employing is to instituteState the setting of connecting cylinder lopsidedness, and the bottom surface of the lower end of described charging aperture and described appearance material space is flatTogether.
As a kind of preferred version, the feeding in continuous material device of employing also comprises batch mixing teeth, is arranged on instituteState on the inwall of rotating cylinder inner chamber, in the time that described rotating cylinder rotates, follow described rotating cylinder and rotate, and then to enteringEnter to the raw material of described rotating cylinder inner chamber inside and be uniformly mixed.
As a kind of preferred version, the feeding in continuous material device of employing also comprises:
Discharge opening, is at least one, is opened on described first paragraph outer wall, connects with described rotating cylinder inner chamberLogical;
Supporting plate, is fixedly installed on described first paragraph outer wall, and is positioned at the below of all described discharge openings;
Inner cover, is arranged on described stirring space inside, and formation first relative to described first paragraph outer wall goes outMaterial space, formation second relative to described supporting plate goes out material space, and described first goes out material space and second goes outMaterial space is communicated with, and the described second end away from described first paragraph that goes out material space is provided with described rowMaterial mouthful.
As a kind of preferred version, the feeding in continuous material device of employing also comprises batch mixing supporting plate, described batch mixingSupporting plate is arranged on described discharge opening below around described rotating cylinder, and is fixedly installed on described inner cover and/or instituteState in teeter chamber, and there is gap between edge and the inwall of described inner cover.
As a kind of preferred version, in the feeding in continuous material device of employing, the most close described batch mixing supporting plate goes outVertical range between Liao Kong center and described batch mixing supporting plate is H, described batch mixing supporting plate edge with described inVertical range between rotating cylinder center is L, and H/L >=0.32.
As a kind of preferred version, the feeding in continuous material device of employing also comprises structure for conveying, for receivingThe compound of discharging from described discharging opening, and be delivered to select location.
Feeding in continuous material method provided by the invention, has the following advantages:
1. feeding in continuous material method of the present invention, adopts a set of special feeding in continuous material device, and raw material passes throughConveying pipeline is transported to the inside that holds material space, holding tentatively mixing in material space, then enters connectionAgain mix in connecting cylinder inner chamber the inside of tube inner chamber, and enter the rotating cylinder inner chamber inside of rotating cylinder,When rotating cylinder is driven rotation by drives structure, raw material can further mix in the inside of rotating inner chamber, thenBe expelled to stirring space by discharge gate again, and stir once through stirring flabellum again, can make raw material fillDivide and mix, last continuously through being located at the discharging opening discharge of bottom, teeter chamber; Dry powder and mortar of the present inventionFeeding in continuous material device, raw material, from conveying pipeline input, after repeatedly mixing, is discharged from discharging openingBe satisfactory dry powder and mortar compound, in the time being applied to automated production occasion, by controllingBe input to the amount of the raw material of conveying pipeline inside, can control the amount of the finished product of discharging from discharging opening, therebyWithout special housing apparatus and control device are set, can reduce equipment cost; One end of connecting cylinderBe connected with the driving shaft of drives structure, the other end is connected with the end of second segment, thereby can be by drivingThe rotation of axle passes to second segment, and then drives rotating cylinder to rotate; The shell and the company that arrange around connecting cylinderBetween extend neck, be formed for holding the appearance material space of raw material, the raw material of carrying through conveying pipeline is at this appearance material skyBetween inner temporary; Be arranged on the charging aperture on connecting cylinder, will be positioned at the raw material importing of holding material space insideRotating cylinder inner chamber inside, makes raw material in rotating cylinder inner chamber internal mix and delivers into teeter chamber; In addition, outerShell and connecting cylinder relatively rotate setting, and conveying pipeline is arranged on shell, in the time that connecting cylinder rotates, and conveyingPipe is not followed together and is rotated, and avoids conveying pipeline to produce and reverses and damage.
The total amount of in use controlling the raw material of carrying to the rotating cylinder inner chamber of rotating cylinder by conveying pipeline, makes formerMaterial does not stop up in the inner smooth and easy discharge of rotating cylinder, can improve batch mixing efficiency.
2. feeding in continuous material method of the present invention, on the inwall of the rotating cylinder inner chamber of the feeding in continuous material device of employingAlso be provided with batch mixing teeth, in the time that rotating cylinder rotates, batch mixing teeth are followed rotating cylinder and are rotated together, and then to enteringEnter to the raw material of rotating cylinder inner chamber inside and be uniformly mixed, arrange thereby can increase after rotating cylinder inner chamberThe uniformity of the raw material going out.
3. feeding in continuous material method of the present invention, the outer wall of the first paragraph rotating cylinder of the feeding in continuous material device of employingBe provided with discharge opening, when rotating cylinder rotates, raw material is discharged from discharge opening rotation, and the raw material of discharge is through theOne goes out to cover layer by layer second after material space and go out in material space, and finally discharges from discharge gate landing, entersOne step has increased the mixture homogeneity of raw material.
4. feeding in continuous material method of the present invention, the feeding in continuous material device of employing also comprises batch mixing supporting plate, mixedMaterial supporting plate is arranged on discharge opening below around rotating cylinder, and in the time that rotating cylinder rotates, raw material is from discharge opening is dischargedFirst stacked dropping on batch mixing supporting plate, when after stacking certain altitude on batch mixing supporting plate, follow-up stackingThe raw material landing to the second that can scatter downwards from the surface of stockpile goes out material space, has further increased raw materialMixture homogeneity. And, because the weight of the multiple batching of dry powder is inconsistent, by batch mixing is setSupporting plate, even if the in the situation that in rotating cylinder, material not yet mixing, material also can be stacked on batch mixing holderOn plate, on batch mixing supporting plate, mix, preferably, the setting of described batch mixing supporting plate is fixed by reinforcing barOn described inner cover, batch mixing supporting plate does not rotate together with rotating cylinder, thereby can make batch mixing supporting plate and turnCylinder can relatively rotate, thereby makes same discharging opening material out can drop on batch mixing supporting plate notIn co-located, improve compounding effect; Further, arrange the most close batch mixing supporting plate discharge opening inVertical range between the heart and described batch mixing supporting plate is H, hanging down between batch mixing supporting plate edge and rotating cylinder centerStraight distance is L, and makes H/L >=0.32, can make the smooth and easy discharge of discharge opening, reaches better discharge and mixedClose effect.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme in prior art or the specific embodiment of the invention, underIn the face of the accompanying drawing using in prior art or detailed description of the invention description is briefly described, apparentGround, for those of ordinary skill in the art, not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, also canTo obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of dry powder and mortar feeding in continuous material device in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the principle assumption diagram of syndeton in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structure enlarged drawing of A part in Fig. 1.
Reference numeral: 1-teeter chamber, 10-stirring space, 11-discharging opening, 2-rotating cylinder, 21-first paragraph,22-second segment, 23-discharge opening, 24-supporting plate, 25-inner cover, 26-first goes out material space, 27-secondGo out material space, 28-batch mixing supporting plate, 3-conveying pipeline, 4-discharge gate, 5-stirs flabellum, 6-connecting cylinder,60-holds material space, 61-shell, 62-charging aperture, 7-motor, 8-communicating pipe, 9-carrier pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, technical scheme of the present invention is described, obviously, following realityExecuting example is not the whole embodiment of the present invention. Based on embodiment described in the invention, this area is commonTechnical staff is not making the every other embodiment obtaining under other creative work prerequisites, allBelong to protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, below related technology spy in the different embodiments of described the present inventionDo not levy as long as do not form each other conflict and just can mutually combine.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of feeding in continuous material method, adopts a kind of special feeding in continuous material device, asShown in Fig. 1-3, comprising: teeter chamber 1, there is stirring space 10, bottom is provided with described stirring emptyBetween 10 be communicated with discharging openings 11; Rotating cylinder 2, is installed in rotation in described teeter chamber 1, has positionIn the first paragraph 21 and the second segment that protrudes upward described stirring space 10 of described stirring space 10 inside22, and described second segment 22 and the described first paragraph 21 of part that is connected with described second segment 22Inside is provided with rotating cylinder inner chamber; Motor 7, is connected with described rotating cylinder 2 by syndeton, for drivingStating rotating cylinder 2 rotates; Conveying pipeline 3, is at least 2, by described syndeton and described rotating cylinder inner chamberBe communicated with, for to described rotating cylinder inner chamber transferring raw material; Discharge gate 4, outside the described first paragraph 21 of distanceWall certain distance arranges, for described raw material is delivered to described stirring space 10 by described rotating cylinder inner chamber;Support, is two, and horizontal direction setting is disposed on described first paragraph 21; Stir flabellum 5,Be arranged on described support, multiple described stirring flabellums are set on each described support, described stirring fanLeaf 5 is arranged along the short transverse of described rotating cylinder 2, on described stirring flabellum 5, is provided with stirrer gear,On same described support, adjacent two distances that stir between flabellum are not more than 300mm, upper and lower two supportsUpper two relative distances that stir between flabellum are not more than 600mm, described stirring flabellum 5 and described rowMaterial mouthfuls 4 is relative up and down, for by the raw material mixing and stirring of discharging from described discharge gate 4.
The charging method of the present embodiment, raw material is transported to the rotating cylinder inner chamber of rotating cylinder 2 by conveying pipeline 3Inside, when rotating cylinder 2 is driven rotation by motor 7, raw material can tentatively mix in the inside of rotating inner chamber,And then be expelled to stirring space 10 by discharge gate 4, and stir once again energy through stirring flabellum 5Enough make raw material fully mix, finally discharge through the discharging opening 11 that is located at 1 bottom, teeter chamber continuously; ThisThe dry powder and mortar feeding in continuous material device of embodiment, raw material is from conveying pipeline 3 inputs, through twice mixingAfter, that discharges from discharging opening 11 is satisfactory dry powder and mortar compound, is being applied to automationWhen production occasion, arrive the amount of the raw material of conveying pipeline inside by control inputs, can control from discharging openingThe amount of the finished product of discharging, thereby without special housing apparatus and control device are set, can reduce and establishStandby cost.
As shown in Figure 2, described syndeton comprises: connecting cylinder 6, the driving of one end and described motor 7Axle connects, and the other end is connected with the end of described second segment 22, and described connecting cylinder 6 has and instituteState the connecting cylinder inner chamber that rotating cylinder inner chamber is communicated with; Shell 61, arranges around described connecting cylinder 6, with describedConnecting cylinder 6 outer walls form and hold material space 60, and described connecting cylinder 6 can rotate around described shell 61;Described conveying pipeline 3 is communicated with described appearance material space 60; Charging aperture 62, has several, evenly arrangesOn described connecting cylinder 6, be communicated with described appearance material space 60 and described connecting cylinder inner chamber.
The bottom surface of described appearance material space 60 is to described connecting cylinder 6 lopsidedness settings, and described chargingThe lower end of mouth 62 is concordant with the bottom surface of described appearance material space 60.
As the improved embodiment of one, also comprise batch mixing teeth, be arranged on described rotating cylinder inner chamberOn inwall, in the time that described rotating cylinder rotates, follow described rotating cylinder 2 and rotate, and then turn described in entering intoThe raw material of tube inner chamber inside is uniformly mixed. In the time that rotating cylinder 2 rotates, batch mixing teeth are followed rotating cylinder 2Rotate together, and then the raw material that enters into rotating cylinder inner chamber inside is uniformly mixed, thereby can increaseThe uniformity of large raw material of discharging after rotating cylinder inner chamber.
As shown in Figure 3, also comprise: discharge opening 23, is opened on described first paragraph 21 outer walls, with instituteStating rotating cylinder inner chamber is communicated with; Supporting plate 24, is fixedly installed on described first paragraph 21 outer walls, and described in being positioned atThe below of discharge opening 23; Inner cover 25, is arranged on described stirring space 10 inside, with described first paragraph21 outer walls relatively form first and go out material space 26, and formation second relative to described holder 24 goes out material space 27,Described first goes out material space 26 and second goes out material space 27 and is communicated with, and described second goes out material space 27The end away from described first paragraph 21 be provided with described discharge gate 4.
First paragraph 21 outer walls of rotating cylinder are provided with discharge opening 23, and when rotating cylinder 2 rotates, raw material is from discharge openingThe rotation of 23 places is discharged, and the raw material of discharge covers the second discharging sky after going out material space 26 through first layer by layerBetween in 27, and finally discharge from discharge gate 4 landings, further increased the mixture homogeneity of raw material.
Also comprise batch mixing supporting plate 28, described batch mixing supporting plate 28 is arranged on described discharging around described rotating cylinder 223 belows, hole, are positioned at the top of supporting plate 24, and be fixedly installed on described inner cover 25 and/or described in stirMix on chamber 1, and there is gap between edge and the inwall of described inner cover 25. In the time that rotating cylinder 2 rotates,Raw material is first stacked dropping on batch mixing supporting plate 28 from discharge opening 23 is discharged, when on batch mixing supporting plate 28After stacking certain altitude, the landing to the second that can scatter downwards from the surface of stockpile of follow-up stacking raw materialGo out material space 27, further increased the mixture homogeneity of raw material. Further, the most close mixing is setVertical range between discharge opening 23 center and the described batch mixing supporting plate 28 of material supporting plate 28 is H, mixedVertical range between material supporting plate 28 edges and rotating cylinder 2 centers is L, and makes H/L >=0.32, can makeThe smooth and easy discharge of discharge opening, reaches better discharge and mixed effect.
Also comprise carrier pipe 9, by being communicated with discharging opening 11 communicating pipe 8, for receive from described go outMaterial mouthful 11 compounds of discharging, and be delivered to select location.
The method that adopts above-mentioned feeding in continuous material device to carry out feeding in continuous material comprises the steps:
S1. start drives structure, make described drives structure drive rotating cylinder 2 to rotate by syndeton; OpenMoving structure for conveying, makes carrier pipe 9 start transportation work;
S2. the rotating cylinder inner chamber transferring raw material to described rotating cylinder 2 by conveying pipeline 3, and use at least oneDescribed conveying pipeline 3 is carried a kind of raw material;
S3. adjust the actuating speed of described drives structure, make the raw material of discharging from discharge gate 4 drop on stirringFlabellum 5 tops;
S4. carrier pipe 9, by receiving the material that mixes from discharging opening 11 communicating pipe 8, is transported to selectedPosition.
In described step S2, control by described conveying pipeline 3 and carry to the rotating cylinder inner chamber of described rotating cylinder 2Raw material total amount, raw material is not stopped up in the inner smooth and easy discharge of described rotating cylinder inner chamber, can improve mixedMaterial efficiency.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only for example is clearly described, and not to the side of enforcementThe restriction of formula. For those of ordinary skill in the field, also can on the basis of the above descriptionTo make other changes in different forms. Here without also giving all embodimentsWith exhaustive. And the apparent variation of being extended out thus or the still guarantor in the invention of variationProtect among scope.

Claims (8)

1. a charging method, adopts feeding in continuous material device to carry out material loading, described feeding in continuous material device bagDraw together
Teeter chamber (1), has stirring space (10), and bottom is provided with described stirring space (10) and connectsLogical discharging opening (11);
Rotating cylinder (2), is installed in rotation on described teeter chamber (1) upper, has and is positioned at described stirring skyBetween (10) inner first paragraph (21) and protrude upward the second segment (22) of described stirring space (10),And described second segment (22) and the described first paragraph of part (21) being connected with described second segment (22)Inside is provided with rotating cylinder inner chamber;
Drives structure, is connected with described rotating cylinder (2) by syndeton, for driving described rotating cylinder (2)Rotate;
Conveying pipeline (3), is at least 2, is communicated with described rotating cylinder inner chamber by described syndeton,Be used for to described rotating cylinder inner chamber transferring raw material;
Discharge gate (4), the outer wall certain distance of the described first paragraph of distance (21) arranges, for by instituteState raw material and be delivered to described stirring space (10) by described rotating cylinder inner chamber;
Support, is two, and horizontal direction setting is disposed on described first paragraph (21);
Stir flabellum (5), be arranged on described support, on each described support, arrange described in multiple and stirMix flabellum, described stirring flabellum (5) is arranged along the short transverse of described rotating cylinder (2), described in stirMix on flabellum (5) and be provided with stirrer gear, adjacent two distances that stir between flabellum on same described supportFrom being not more than 300mm, two distances that stir between flabellum relative on upper and lower two supports are not more than600mm, described stirring flabellum (5) is relative up and down with described discharge gate (4), for will be from described rowThe raw material mixing and stirring that material mouthful (4) is discharged;
Described syndeton comprises:
Connecting cylinder (6), one end is connected with the driving shaft of described drives structure, the other end and described secondThe end of section (22) connects, and described connecting cylinder (6) has the company being communicated with described rotating cylinder inner chamberExtend neck inner chamber;
Shell (61), arranges around described connecting cylinder (6), forms with described connecting cylinder (6) outer wallHold material space (60), and described connecting cylinder (6) can rotate around described shell (61); DescribedConveying pipeline (3) is arranged on shell (61) and is above communicated with described appearance material space (60);
Charging aperture (62), has several, is evenly arranged on described connecting cylinder (6) upper, is communicated with instituteState and hold material space (60) and described connecting cylinder inner chamber;
Concrete material loading step comprises
S1. start drives structure, make described drives structure drive rotating cylinder (2) to rotate by syndeton;
S2. the rotating cylinder inner chamber transferring raw material to described rotating cylinder (2) by conveying pipeline (3), and use extremelyA few described conveying pipeline (3) is carried a kind of raw material;
S3. adjust the actuating speed of described drives structure, the raw material of discharging from discharge gate (4) is dropped onStir flabellum (5) top.
2. charging method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step S2, and controlThe raw material total amount that system is carried to the rotating cylinder inner chamber of described rotating cylinder (2) by described conveying pipeline (3), makesRaw material does not stop up in the inner smooth and easy discharge of described rotating cylinder inner chamber.
3. charging method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the feeding in continuous material dress of employingThe bottom surface of the described appearance material space (60) of putting is to described connecting cylinder (6) lopsidedness setting, and instituteThe lower end of stating charging aperture (62) is concordant with the bottom surface of described appearance material space (60).
4. charging method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the feeding in continuous material dress of employingPut and also comprise batch mixing teeth, be arranged on the inwall of described rotating cylinder inner chamber, in the time that described rotating cylinder rotates,Follow described rotating cylinder (2) and rotate, and then the raw material that enters into described rotating cylinder inner chamber inside is stirredMix.
5. charging method according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the feeding in continuous material dress of employingAlso put and comprise
Discharge opening (23), is at least one, is opened on described first paragraph (21) outer wall, with describedRotating cylinder inner chamber is communicated with;
Supporting plate (24), is fixedly installed on described first paragraph (21) outer wall, and is positioned at described in allThe below in material hole (23);
Inner cover (25), is arranged on described stirring space (10) inside, outside described first paragraph (21)Wall relatively forms first and goes out material space (26), relatively with described supporting plate (24) forms second and goes out material space(27), described first goes out material space (26) and second goes out material space (27) and is communicated with, and describedTwo ends away from described first paragraph (21) that go out material space (27) are provided with described discharge gate (4).
6. charging method according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the feeding in continuous material dress of employingPut and also comprise batch mixing supporting plate (28), described batch mixing supporting plate (28) is arranged on around described rotating cylinder (2)Described discharge opening (23) below, and be fixedly installed on described inner cover (25) and/or described teeter chamber (1)Upper, and there is gap between edge and the inwall of described inner cover (25).
7. charging method according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the feeding in continuous material dress of employingThe center of the discharge opening (23) of the most close described batch mixing supporting plate (28) and described batch mixing supporting plate (28) in puttingBetween vertical range be H, between described batch mixing supporting plate (28) edge and described rotating cylinder (2) centerVertical range be L, and H/L >=0.32.
8. charging method according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the feeding in continuous material dress of employingPut and also comprise structure for conveying, for receiving the compound of discharging from described discharging opening (11), and by itBe delivered to select location.
CN201511017217.4A 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 A kind of charging method Expired - Fee Related CN105599140B (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810832987.1A CN108972875A (en) 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 A kind of charging method
CN201810833907.4A CN108908706A (en) 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 A kind of charging method
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