CN105597884A - Vertical crushing machine - Google Patents
Vertical crushing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105597884A CN105597884A CN201510985438.4A CN201510985438A CN105597884A CN 105597884 A CN105597884 A CN 105597884A CN 201510985438 A CN201510985438 A CN 201510985438A CN 105597884 A CN105597884 A CN 105597884A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cone pulley
- taper cone
- driving shaft
- electromagnet assembly
- crushing machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
Abstract
The invention relates to a vertical crushing machine. The vertical crushing machine comprises a machine frame, a cutter shaft arranged vertically and a roller vertically sleeving the cutter shaft, wherein four sets of first cutting blocks staggered perpendicularly in position are arranged at intervals on a shaft body of the cutter shaft in the circumferential direction; and multiple sets of second cutting blocks used for forming shear fit with the first cutting blocks are arranged on the inner wall of the roller in the circumferential direction. The invention proposes the vertical crushing machine with a brand-new structure and a top feeding function. According to the vertical crushing machine, the cutter shaft is still when the roller rotates; in addition, the vertical crushing machine adopts a speed adjusting mechanism with a brand-new structure; and by changing the spacing between frustums, the rotational speed of a driving shaft is smoothly changed, so that the goal of fine speed adjustment can be achieved, the defect of no speed adjusting mechanism in a conventional crushing machine is overcome, and the history that the speed of the crushing machine only can be adjusted by changing the rotational speed of a motor is rewritten.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of breaker, be specifically related to a kind of standing crusher.
Background technology
The relatively large material of the general processing of disintegrating machine, product granularity is thicker, is conventionally greater than 8 millimeters. Its structural feature is between crushing members, to have certain interval, does not contact with each other. Disintegrating machine can be divided into again boulder crusher, intermediate crusher and fine crusher. In general the handled material of ore mill is thinner, and product granularity is particulate, can reach 0. 074 millimeter, even also want thin. Its architectural feature is that crusher members (or medium) contacts with each other, and the medium adopting is steel ball, rod iron, gravel or nugget etc.
According to broken principle, the conventional crushing mechanism of heavy mining machinery has jaw crusher, impact breaker, impacting vertical crusher, hydro cone-crusher, ring hammer crusher, hammer mill, kibbler roll, compound crusher, cone crusher, twin-stage disintegrating machine, gyratory crusher, movable crusher etc. at present.
In addition, the power source of existing disintegrating machine is normally made up of motor and speed reducer, almost there is no speed adjusting gear, normally directly changes the rotating speed of motor, when the rated power of motor is large or rotating speed is changed while having relatively high expectations, this superficial speed regulating method is not very applicable.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: propose a kind of standing crusher with Novel speed-regulating structure.
The present invention is that the technical scheme that solves the problems of the technologies described above proposition is: a kind of standing crusher, comprise the cutter shaft of frame, vertically setting and be vertically nested with the cylinder in described cutter shaft outside, upwards be arranged at intervals with the first stripping and slicing that four groups of positions are vertically staggered the week of the axle body of described cutter shaft, be upwards provided with many groups described inner wall of rotary drum week for forming and shear the second stripping and slicing coordinating with described the first stripping and slicing;
Described cylinder is rotatably connected in described frame, described cylinder middle part be upwards formed with a circle helical teeth outer wall week, also comprise the angular wheel for engaging with described helical teeth, described angular wheel rear end is connected with driving shaft, described driving shaft is erected on the board adjacent with described frame rotationally, and described driving shaft is connected to power source by speed adjusting gear.
Further, described speed adjusting gear comprises the first taper cone pulley, the second taper cone pulley, triconic wheel and the 4th taper cone pulley, described the first taper cone pulley is bolted on the power output shaft of described power source and follows described power output shaft around himself axis rotation, described the second taper cone pulley can be axially slidably socketed on described power output shaft along described power output shaft, the front end of the frustum portion of described the second taper cone pulley and the frustum portion of described the first taper cone pulley relative and between be connected with reset tension spring, the back side of described the second taper cone pulley is provided with the first neodymium magnet ring, default spacing place at the described second taper cone pulley back side of distance is provided with the first electromagnet assembly, after described the first electromagnet assembly energising, can produce magnetic attraction to described the first neodymium magnet ring,
Described triconic wheel is bolted on described driving shaft and follows described driving shaft around himself axis rotation, described the 4th taper cone pulley can be axially slidably socketed on described driving shaft along described driving shaft, the front end of the frustum portion of the frustum portion of described the 4th taper cone pulley and described triconic wheel relative and between be connected with reset tension spring, the back side of described the 4th taper cone pulley is provided with the second neodymium magnet ring, default spacing place at described the 4th taper cone pulley back side of distance is provided with the second electromagnet assembly, after described the second electromagnet assembly energising, can produce magnetic attraction to described the second neodymium magnet ring,
Also comprise steel belt, one end of described steel belt is nested with between described the first taper cone pulley and the second taper cone pulley, and the other end of described steel belt is nested with between described triconic wheel and the 4th taper cone pulley.
Further, the first electromagnet assembly and the second electromagnet assembly are all by pedestal, are arranged on described pedestal side and one group of electromagnet module of arranging ringwise and are used to the power module of described one group of electromagnet module power supply, the output current variable size of described power module.
Further, described power source be by motor with form with described motor the reductor that power transmission is connected, the power output shaft that the power output shaft of described power source is described reductor.
Further, on described pedestal side, be also provided with a pair of spacing strut.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention proposes a kind of standing crusher from top-feed of brand new, the cylinder of the standing crusher in the present invention rotates and cutter shaft is static. In addition, standing crusher in the present invention adopts the speed adjusting gear of brand new, thereby by changing the rotating speed of the smooth change driving shaft of spacing between frustum, thereby can realize the target of meticulous speed governing, having filled up traditional disintegrating machine does not have the defect of speed adjusting gear, has rewritten the history that disintegrating machine only can carry out speed governing by changing motor speed.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, standing crusher of the present invention is described further.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of standing crusher in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of cutter shaft;
Fig. 3 is the top view of cutter shaft;
Fig. 4 is the structure cut-away view of cylinder;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of driving shaft and speed adjusting gear;
Fig. 6 is the syndeton schematic diagram between taper cone pulley;
Fig. 7 is the matching relationship schematic diagram between traditional steel band and taper cone pulley.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, the standing crusher in the present invention, comprise frame 1, vertically arrange cutter shaft 2, be vertically nested with cylinder 3, motor 4 and the speed adjusting gear 5 in cutter shaft 2 outsides.
Wherein, cylinder 3 is rotatably connected in frame 1, the outer wall week at cylinder 3 middle parts is upwards formed with a circle helical teeth 6, also comprise the angular wheel 7 for engaging with helical teeth 6, angular wheel 7 rear ends are connected with driving shaft 8, driving shaft 8 is erected on the board 9 adjacent with frame 1 rotationally, and driving shaft 8 is connected to motor 4 by speed adjusting gear 5. Can be used as preferably: cylinder 3 is connected with frame 1 by bearing block. Bearing block is two, joins respectively with the upper and lower outer wall of cylinder 3.
Wherein, be upwards arranged at intervals with the first stripping and slicing 10 that four groups of positions are vertically staggered the week of the axle body of cutter shaft 2, be upwards provided with many groups in 3 inwall weeks of cylinder for forming and shear the second stripping and slicing 11 coordinating with the first stripping and slicing 10.
Wherein, speed adjusting gear 5 comprises the first taper cone pulley 12, the second taper cone pulley 13, triconic wheel 14 and the 4th taper cone pulley 15.
The first taper cone pulley 12 is bolted on the power output shaft 16 of motor 4 and follows power output shaft 16 around himself axis rotation, and the second taper cone pulley 13 can be axially slidably socketed on power output shaft 16 along power output shaft 16.
The front end of the frustum portion of the frustum portion of the second taper cone pulley 13 and the first taper cone pulley 12 relative and between be connected with reset tension spring 17. Be provided with the first neodymium magnet ring 18 at the back side of the second taper cone pulley 13, be provided with the first electromagnet assembly at the default spacing place at distance second taper cone pulley 13 back sides, after the first electromagnet assembly energising, can produce magnetic attraction to the first neodymium magnet ring 18.
Triconic wheel 14 is bolted on driving shaft 8 and follows driving shaft 8 around himself axis rotation, the 4th taper cone pulley 15 can be axially slidably socketed on driving shaft 8 along driving shaft 8, the front end of the frustum portion of the frustum portion of the 4th taper cone pulley 15 and triconic wheel 14 relative and between be connected with reset tension spring 17, the back side of the 4th taper cone pulley 15 is provided with the second neodymium magnet ring 19, default spacing place at distance the 4th taper cone pulley 15 back sides is provided with the second electromagnet assembly, after the second electromagnet assembly energising, can produce magnetic attraction to the second neodymium magnet ring 19;
Also comprise steel belt 20, one end of steel belt 20 is nested with between the first taper cone pulley 12 and the second taper cone pulley 13, and the other end of steel belt 20 is nested with between triconic wheel 14 and the 4th taper cone pulley 15.
The course of work of aforementioned speed adjusting gear 5 is:
In the time will improving the rotating speed of angular wheel 7, by reducing the operating current of the first electromagnet assembly, to reduce the magnetic attraction of electromagnet module to the second taper cone pulley 13, the second taper cone pulley 13 is drawn close to the first taper cone pulley 12 directions under the pulling force effect of extension spring 17; Increase the operating current of the second electromagnet assembly, to increase the magnetic attraction of electromagnet module to the 4th taper cone pulley 15, the 4th taper cone pulley 15 overcomes the pulling force of extension spring 17 away from triconic wheel 14 under the suction of the second electromagnet assembly simultaneously. Now the lower diameter increase of rotating is compeled at the folder of the first taper cone pulley 12 and the second taper cone pulley 13 in one end of steel belt 20; The other end of steel belt 20 is synchronizeed and is reduced because triconic wheel 14 and the urgent power of folder of the 4th taper cone pulley 15 reduce to rotate diameter, thereby change the gearratio between motor 4 power output shafts 16 and driving shaft 8, in the time that motor 4 power output shafts 16 rotate a circle, driving shaft 8 will rotate multi-turn, thereby reach the object of speed-raising.
In the time will reducing the rotating speed of angular wheel 7, by increasing the operating current of the first electromagnet assembly, to increase the magnetic attraction of electromagnet module to the second taper cone pulley 13, the second taper cone pulley 13 overcomes the pulling force of extension spring 17 away from the first taper cone pulley 12 under the suction of the first electromagnet assembly; Reduce the operating current of the second electromagnet assembly, to reduce the magnetic attraction of electromagnet module to the 4th taper cone pulley 15, the 4th taper cone pulley 15 is taken turns 14 directions to triconic and is drawn close under the pulling force effect of extension spring 17 simultaneously. Now one end of steel belt 20 reduces because the folder of the first taper cone pulley 12 and the second taper cone pulley 13 power of compeling reduces to rotate diameter; The other end of steel belt 20 is compeled the lower diameter increase of rotating at the folder of triconic wheel 14 and the 4th taper cone pulley 15, thereby change the gearratio between motor 4 power output shafts 16 and driving shaft 8, in the time that motor 4 power output shafts 16 rotate a circle, driving shaft 8 will rotate less than one and enclose, thereby reach the object of deceleration.
As mentioned above, can improve or reduce the rotating speed of angular wheel 7 by oppositely change the magnetic attraction of the first electromagnet assembly and the second electromagnet assembly simultaneously.
Can be used as preferably: the first electromagnet assembly and the second electromagnet assembly are all by pedestal 21, are arranged on pedestal 21 sides and one group of electromagnet module 22 of arranging ringwise and the power module 23 that is used to one group of electromagnet module 22 to power, the output current variable size of power module 23.
For improving power, can also comprise in the present embodiment with motor 4 and form the reductor that power transmission is connected, the power output shaft 16 that aforementioned power output shaft 16 is reductor.
For prevent because of excessive suction by second or the 4th taper cone pulley 15 be drawn onto pedestal 21 side places form touch, on pedestal 21 sides, be also provided with a pair of spacing strut 24.
The above-described embodiment that is not limited to of the present invention, the technical scheme of above-mentioned each embodiment of the present invention can combined crosswise form new technical scheme each other, and all employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacing formation in addition, all drop in the protection domain of requirement of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a standing crusher, it is characterized in that: comprise the cutter shaft of frame, vertically setting and be vertically nested with the cylinder in described cutter shaft outside, upwards be arranged at intervals with the first stripping and slicing that four groups of positions are vertically staggered the week of the axle body of described cutter shaft, be upwards provided with many groups described inner wall of rotary drum week for forming and shear the second stripping and slicing coordinating with described the first stripping and slicing;
Described cylinder is rotatably connected in described frame, described cylinder middle part be upwards formed with a circle helical teeth outer wall week, also comprise the angular wheel for engaging with described helical teeth, described angular wheel rear end is connected with driving shaft, described driving shaft is erected on the board adjacent with described frame rotationally, and described driving shaft is connected to power source by speed adjusting gear.
2. standing crusher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described speed adjusting gear comprises the first taper cone pulley, the second taper cone pulley, triconic wheel and the 4th taper cone pulley, described the first taper cone pulley is bolted on the power output shaft of described power source and follows described power output shaft around himself axis rotation, described the second taper cone pulley can be axially slidably socketed on described power output shaft along described power output shaft, the front end of the frustum portion of described the second taper cone pulley and the frustum portion of described the first taper cone pulley relative and between be connected with reset tension spring, the back side of described the second taper cone pulley is provided with the first neodymium magnet ring, default spacing place at the described second taper cone pulley back side of distance is provided with the first electromagnet assembly, after described the first electromagnet assembly energising, can produce magnetic attraction to described the first neodymium magnet ring,
Described triconic wheel is bolted on described driving shaft and follows described driving shaft around himself axis rotation, described the 4th taper cone pulley can be axially slidably socketed on described driving shaft along described driving shaft, the front end of the frustum portion of the frustum portion of described the 4th taper cone pulley and described triconic wheel relative and between be connected with reset tension spring, the back side of described the 4th taper cone pulley is provided with the second neodymium magnet ring, default spacing place at described the 4th taper cone pulley back side of distance is provided with the second electromagnet assembly, after described the second electromagnet assembly energising, can produce magnetic attraction to described the second neodymium magnet ring,
Also comprise steel belt, one end of described steel belt is nested with between described the first taper cone pulley and the second taper cone pulley, and the other end of described steel belt is nested with between described triconic wheel and the 4th taper cone pulley.
3. standing crusher according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the first electromagnet assembly and the second electromagnet assembly are all by pedestal, are arranged on described pedestal side and one group of electromagnet module of arranging ringwise and are used to the power module of described one group of electromagnet module power supply, the output current variable size of described power module.
4. standing crusher according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described power source be by motor with form with described motor the reductor that power transmission is connected, the power output shaft that the power output shaft of described power source is described reductor.
5. standing crusher according to claim 3, is characterized in that: on described pedestal side, be also provided with a pair of spacing strut.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510985438.4A CN105597884B (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | A kind of standing crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510985438.4A CN105597884B (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | A kind of standing crusher |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105597884A true CN105597884A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
| CN105597884B CN105597884B (en) | 2018-04-24 |
Family
ID=55978550
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510985438.4A Active CN105597884B (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | A kind of standing crusher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105597884B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107595087A (en) * | 2017-09-23 | 2018-01-19 | 齐泽龙 | A kind of anti-cutting hand mailbox |
| CN107890931A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2018-04-10 | 何丽进 | A kind of new medicinal material pulverizer |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002166187A (en) * | 2000-12-04 | 2002-06-11 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Inching device for side drive type lateral rotating machine |
| CN202516630U (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-11-07 | 周堃 | Small efficient crusher |
| CN103406047A (en) * | 2013-09-08 | 2013-11-27 | 北京化工大学 | High-efficiency electric stirring device |
| CN204247320U (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-04-08 | 广东梅县梅雁蓝藻有限公司 | Highefficientpulverizer |
| CN204523115U (en) * | 2015-03-21 | 2015-08-05 | 安庆石化联盟铸管厂 | A kind of spherical coal pulverizer |
| CN204583374U (en) * | 2015-04-25 | 2015-08-26 | 李和良 | With the feed meal millstone of movable Disintegrating knife |
| CN104923356A (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-09-23 | 顾马飞 | Pulverizer for producing ceramics |
| CN204816728U (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-12-02 | 章方军 | A device for mincing material |
-
2015
- 2015-12-25 CN CN201510985438.4A patent/CN105597884B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002166187A (en) * | 2000-12-04 | 2002-06-11 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Inching device for side drive type lateral rotating machine |
| CN202516630U (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-11-07 | 周堃 | Small efficient crusher |
| CN103406047A (en) * | 2013-09-08 | 2013-11-27 | 北京化工大学 | High-efficiency electric stirring device |
| CN204247320U (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-04-08 | 广东梅县梅雁蓝藻有限公司 | Highefficientpulverizer |
| CN204523115U (en) * | 2015-03-21 | 2015-08-05 | 安庆石化联盟铸管厂 | A kind of spherical coal pulverizer |
| CN204583374U (en) * | 2015-04-25 | 2015-08-26 | 李和良 | With the feed meal millstone of movable Disintegrating knife |
| CN104923356A (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-09-23 | 顾马飞 | Pulverizer for producing ceramics |
| CN204816728U (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-12-02 | 章方军 | A device for mincing material |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107890931A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2018-04-10 | 何丽进 | A kind of new medicinal material pulverizer |
| CN107595087A (en) * | 2017-09-23 | 2018-01-19 | 齐泽龙 | A kind of anti-cutting hand mailbox |
| CN107595087B (en) * | 2017-09-23 | 2019-01-04 | 平湖市华晟机械有限公司 | A kind of anti-cutting hand hammer flattening mechanism |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105597884B (en) | 2018-04-24 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102527469B (en) | Driving mechanism of particle crusher | |
| CN102806120B (en) | Grinding force adjustable hammer wheel mechanism of annular grinding type vertical grinding machine | |
| WO2019159119A1 (en) | Comminution device feed mechanism and method | |
| CN105597884A (en) | Vertical crushing machine | |
| CN202506427U (en) | Roll ferrosilicon crusher | |
| CN203650149U (en) | Centerless grinding machine | |
| CN204685172U (en) | A kind of kibbler roll | |
| CN107670765A (en) | A kind of disintegrating machine for being easy to adjust broken size | |
| CN105728101A (en) | Roll type granulator for feed processing | |
| CN102101148A (en) | Wire-transporting driving mechanism of spring coiling machine | |
| CN104826688A (en) | Method and equipment for simultaneously crushing and grinding ores | |
| CN202784962U (en) | Independent take-up mechanism | |
| CN205216929U (en) | Gyratory breaker | |
| CN201906633U (en) | Electric mill | |
| CN203803547U (en) | Roller crushing machine | |
| CN203418120U (en) | Repairing and turning machine with double rollers needless to be disassembled | |
| CN204816644U (en) | Hydro cone crusher | |
| CN204015055U (en) | A kind of banded feed article disintegrating machine | |
| CN202893411U (en) | Roll crusher | |
| CN203018125U (en) | Beater special for high-pressure grinding roller | |
| CN202199372U (en) | Roller type grain crusher with adjustable movable teeth | |
| CN104475188A (en) | High-speed double roll crusher | |
| CN105108015B (en) | Core roller rotates the machine for rolling ring of drive control | |
| CN201519586U (en) | Dual roller mineral-crushing machine | |
| CN104148139A (en) | Edge roller type breaking machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |