CN105597412A - Water saving device and water saving system - Google Patents

Water saving device and water saving system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105597412A
CN105597412A CN201510967206.6A CN201510967206A CN105597412A CN 105597412 A CN105597412 A CN 105597412A CN 201510967206 A CN201510967206 A CN 201510967206A CN 105597412 A CN105597412 A CN 105597412A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
filter
post
central processing
processing unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510967206.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张文斌
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201510967206.6A priority Critical patent/CN105597412A/en
Publication of CN105597412A publication Critical patent/CN105597412A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D36/00Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
    • B01D36/02Combinations of filters of different kinds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B1/00Methods or layout of installations for water supply
    • E03B1/04Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
    • E03B1/041Greywater supply systems
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B1/00Methods or layout of installations for water supply
    • E03B1/04Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
    • E03B1/041Greywater supply systems
    • E03B2001/045Greywater supply systems using household water

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a water saving device and a water saving system. The water saving device comprises a pre-filter, a water pump, post-filters, a water storage tank and a central processing unit, wherein the pre-filter is communicated with a water inlet pipe of a to-be-treated water source; the water pump is communicated with the pre-filter and the post-filters, the post-filters are communicated with the water storage tank, and connecting pipes are arranged at the lower end of the water storage tank; the central processing unit is electrically connected with the pre-filter, the water pump and the post-filters and is connected with an external circuit. The technical scheme aims to enable all wastewater of families to be purified and recycled through the water saving device, and water resources are saved.

Description

Water saving fixtures and water-saving system
Technical field
The present invention relates to saving water technical field, particularly a kind of water saving fixtures and water-saving system.
Background technology
Current national is being advocated energy-conserving and environment-protective energetically, and can be a large amount of to the useless water reuse of family lifeSaving water resource. Water economizer on market is all generally to arrange a certain specific position now, as washes one's handsThe position of basin or toilet, then filters by simple, the foreign material of hand basin or toilet can be filtered, soAfter again by the water after filtering for corresponding hand basin or toilet. So, although can save certain water moneySource, but comparatively complexity is set, the water resource of saving is less, and the space taking is more, is not easy to wholeIndividual domestic water systematization saving water.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of water saving fixtures, is intended to make family by these water saving fixturesUsed waste water all can be purified and reuse, saving water resource.
For achieving the above object, the water saving fixtures that the present invention proposes, comprise fore filter, water pump, afterPut filter, water tank and central processing unit;
Described fore filter is communicated with the water inlet pipe at pending water source;
Described water pump is communicated with described fore filter and post-filter, described post-filter with described inWater tank is communicated with, and the lower end of described water tank is also provided with tube connector;
Described central processing unit and described fore filter, described water pump and post-filter are electrically connected,And this central processing unit is connected with external circuit.
Alternatively, in described water tank, be provided with water level sensor, described water level sensor and described centreReason device is electrically connected.
Alternatively, the connecting pipeline between described post-filter and described water tank is provided with water meter, instituteStating water meter and described central processing unit is electrically connected.
Alternatively, the pipeline being communicated with between described post-filter and described water tank is provided with and exterior tubeThe first outlet pipe that road is communicated with.
Alternatively, described post-filter is provided with successively five layer by layer between described water pump and described water tankThe folded screen pack arranging, screen pack adopts polypropylene melt blown filter described in ground floor, filters described in the second layerIt is 1.5 millimeters of accurate active carbons that net adopts granular size, and the 3rd layer adopts granular size is 5 microns of accurate livingProperty charcoal, the 4th layer of described screen pack adopts hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane, screen pack adopts particle described in layer 5Size is 5 microns of post active carbons.
Alternatively, described post-filter is also provided with consumptive material and uses inductor, and described consumptive material uses inductorBe electrically connected with described central processing unit.
Alternatively, the pipeline between described post-filter and described water tank is provided with check valve.
Alternatively, described water saving fixtures also comprise voltage-stablizer, and described central processing unit is by voltage-stablizer and outerPortion's circuit connects.
Alternatively, water saving fixtures also comprise display, and described central processing unit and display are electrically connected.
The present invention also proposes a kind of water-saving system, comprises water saving fixtures, and these water saving fixtures comprise preposition filtrationDevice, water pump, post-filter, water tank and central processing unit;
Described fore filter is communicated with the water inlet pipe at pending water source;
Described water pump is communicated with described fore filter and post-filter, described post-filter with described inWater tank is communicated with, and the lower end of described water tank is also provided with tube connector;
Described central processing unit and described fore filter, described water pump and post-filter are electrically connected,And be connected with external circuit.
Technical solution of the present invention is passed through to adopt water saving fixtures, in the time carrying out water purification, and central processing unit control waterPump is opened, and pending water source enters into fore filter by water inlet pipe, in fore filter, entersRow prefiltration falls larger contaminant filter, then via entering into post-filter after water pump, in postpositionIn filter, filter to reach instructions for use, the clean water after post-filter filtration is qualified entersIn water tank, store. In the time that user need to use, open the tube connector of water tank lower end.So, by these water saving fixtures, can realize one-stop filtration and use. Water saving fixtures are installed and are used allComparatively simple, the used waste water of family all can be purified and reuse, saving water resource.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to realityThe accompanying drawing of executing required use in example or description of the Prior Art is briefly described, apparently, belowAccompanying drawing in description is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art,Do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain other according to the structure shown in these accompanying drawingsAccompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of water saving fixtures one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the workflow diagram of water saving fixtures in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the workflow diagram of an embodiment of water-saving system of the present invention.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
Label Title Label Title
100 Water saving fixtures 34 Check valve
10 Fore filter 40 Water tank
11 Water inlet pipe 41 Tube connector
20 Water pump 42 Water level sensor
30 Post-filter 43 The second outlet pipe
31 Consumptive material uses inductor 50 Central processing unit
32 Water meter 60 Voltage-stablizer
33 The first outlet pipe
Realization, functional characteristics and the advantage of the object of the invention, in connection with embodiment, please refer to accompanying drawing and do into oneStep explanation.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried outDescribe clearly and completely, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention,Instead of whole embodiment. Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not havingMake the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Need explanation, all directionality instruction in the embodiment of the present invention (such as upper and lower, left and right, front,After ...) only for explaining the phase contraposition between the lower each parts of a certain particular pose (as shown in drawings)Put relation, motion conditions etc., if when this particular pose changes, directionality instruction is also correspondingGround changes thereupon.
In addition, the technical scheme between each embodiment can mutually combine, but must be with this areaThose of ordinary skill can be embodied as basis, when conflictingly maybe cannot realize appearring in the combination of technical schemeTime will be understood that the combination of this technical scheme does not exist, also not the present invention require protection domain within.
The present invention proposes a kind of water saving fixtures 100.
Please refer to Fig. 1 to 3, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of water saving fixtures one embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 2 is Fig. 1The workflow diagram of middle water saving fixtures; Fig. 3 is the workflow of an embodiment of water-saving system of the present inventionFigure.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the water saving fixtures 100 that the present invention proposes, comprise fore filter 10, water pump20, post-filter 30, water tank 40 and central processing unit 50;
Described fore filter 10 is communicated with the water inlet pipe 11 at pending water source;
Described water pump 20 is communicated with described fore filter 10 and post-filter 31, described rearmounted filtrationDevice 31 is communicated with described water tank 40, and the lower end of described water tank 40 is provided with tube connector 41;
Described central processing unit 50 and described fore filter 10, described water pump 20 and post-filter31 are electrically connected, this central processing unit 50 and being connected with external circuit.
Wherein, water tank 40 can be pressure-bearing type water tank 40, and pressure-bearing type water tank 40 principles are exactly jointA certain section of pipeline volume in water device 100 strengthens, and forms a little water cell, this water storage listUnit is a part for pipeline supplying water in normal situation, has the hydraulic pressure equating with pressure of supply water.
Tube connector 41 is for being connected with the water inlet pipe of outside water device, and the quantity of tube connector 41 can basisActual demand and setting.
Technical solution of the present invention is passed through to adopt water saving fixtures 100, in the time carrying out water purification, and central processing unit controlWater pump 20 is opened, and pending water source enters into fore filter 10 by water inlet pipe 11, prepositionIn filter 10, carry out prefiltration larger contaminant filter is fallen, then via after entering into after water pump 20Put filter 31, in post-filter 31, filter to reach instructions for use, through post-filterClean water after 31 filtrations are qualified enters into water tank 40 and stores. In the time that user need to use, beatOpen the tube connector 41 of water tank 40 lower ends. So, by these water saving fixtures 100, can realize a stationFormula is filtered and is used. Water saving fixtures 100 are installed and are used all comparatively simply, and the used waste water of family is equalCan be purified and reuse saving water resource.
Please refer to Fig. 1, in described water tank 40, be provided with water level sensor 42, described water level sensor 42Be electrically connected with described central processing unit 50. By this water level sensor 42 in can perception water tank 40Water level, when the water level in water level sensor 42 senses water tank 40 reaches preset value, sends water levelSignal is to central processing unit 50, and central processing unit 50 cuts out water tank 40.
Please referring again to Fig. 1, on the connecting pipeline between described post-filter 31 and described water tank 40Be provided with water meter 32, described water meter 32 is electrically connected with described central processing unit 50. The setting of water meter 32 canSo that user recognizes the water yield of saving by these water saving fixtures 100, central processing unit 50 can record this waterData in table 32, in order to follow-up checking.
Connecting pipeline between described post-filter 31 and described water tank 40 is provided with and exterior lineThe first outlet pipe 33 being communicated with. In the time that the water yield in water tank 40 is filled with, the first outlet pipe 33 is opened,Water flows out via the first outlet pipe 33. Certainly, also can arrange second in the lower end of water tank 40 goes out againWater pipe 43, discharges the water in water tank 40 by this second outlet pipe 43.
Described post-filter 30 is provided with successively five layer by layer between described water pump 20 and described water tank 40The folded screen pack arranging, screen pack adopts polypropylene melt blown filter described in ground floor, filters described in the second layerIt is 1.5 millimeters of accurate active carbons that net adopts granular size, and the 3rd layer adopts granular size is 5 microns of accurate livingProperty charcoal, the 4th layer of described screen pack adopts hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane, screen pack adopts particle described in layer 5Size is 5 microns of post active carbons. So, by the setting of five layers of screen pack, can make the postposition of flowing throughThe water of filter 31 is fully filtered, and makes it reach the demand of use. Certainly five layers of filtration herein,Mode and the selection of material be only a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, can also be according to actual filtrationAnd use situation be set to other number of plies, other materials, as long as can make filter after water reach use wantAsk, all in protection scope of the present invention.
Further, described post-filter 30 is also provided with consumptive material and uses inductor 31, and described consumptive material usesInductor 31 is electrically connected with described central processing unit 50. Use inductor 31 by this consumptive material, can feelKnow the service condition of the filtering material of every one deck, and the transfer of data of this service condition is arrived to central processing unit50, make user can recognize the service condition of consumptive material.
Further, flow backwards for preventing that water in water tank 40 from overflowing, described post-filter 31 withPipeline between described water tank 40 is provided with check valve 34.
Described water saving fixtures 100 also comprise voltage-stablizer 60, and described central processing unit 50 is by voltage-stablizer 60Be connected with external circuit.
Further, please refer to Fig. 2, water saving fixtures 100 also comprise display, described central processing unit50 are electrically connected with display. Display can show the service data of water saving fixtures, comprises the number of water meter 32Use the consumptive material usage data of inductor 31 and the waterlevel data of water level sensor 42 according to, consumptive material, makeObtain the behaviour in service that user can get information about water saving fixtures 100.
Further, described central processing unit 50 comprise processing module (not shown), with described processing mouldCommunication module (not shown), the memory module (not shown) of piece electrical connection, described processing module with described inFore filter 10, described water pump 20 and post-filter 30 are electrically connected, and connect with external circuitConnect, for controlling and receive described fore filter 10, described water pump 20 and post-filter 30Service data; Described memory module is used for storing described service data; Described communication module and outside visitorFamily terminal called connects, for described service data is sent to client terminal.
Be understandable that, outside client terminal can be mobile phone or computer, and communication module and client are eventuallyThe connection of end can be wired connection, can be also wireless connections. Service data mainly comprises water meter 32In data, the consumptive material consumptive material usage data, the water level sensor 42 that use inductor 31 to detect respond toThe waterlevel data arriving etc. So, user can pass through the use of client terminal Real-Time Monitoring water saving fixtures 100Situation.
The present invention also proposes a kind of water-saving system (not indicating), please refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, this water-saving systemComprise water saving fixtures 100, the used water source of kitchen, toilet and balcony is delivered to this water saving by water pipeAfter system clean water treatment, can reach the demand reusing. The concrete structure of these water saving fixtures 100 please be joinedAccording to above-described embodiment, because this water-saving system has adopted whole technical schemes of above-mentioned all embodiment, because ofAll beneficial effects that this technical scheme at least with above-described embodiment is brought, superfluous no longer one by one at thisState.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention,Every under inventive concept of the present invention, to utilize description of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structureConversion, or directly/be indirectly used in other relevant technical fields to include at patent protection model of the present inventionIn enclosing.

Claims (10)

1. water saving fixtures, is characterized in that, comprise fore filter, water pump, post-filter,Water tank and central processing unit;
Described fore filter is communicated with the water inlet pipe at pending water source;
Described water pump is communicated with described fore filter and post-filter, described post-filter with described inWater tank is communicated with, and the lower end of described water tank is also provided with tube connector;
Described central processing unit and described fore filter, described water pump and post-filter are electrically connected,And this central processing unit is connected with external circuit.
2. water saving fixtures as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, in described water tank, are provided with water levelInductor, described water level sensor and described central processing unit are electrically connected.
3. water saving fixtures as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described post-filter with described inConnecting pipeline between water tank is provided with water meter, and described water meter and described central processing unit are electrically connected.
4. water saving fixtures as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described post-filter with described inConnecting pipeline between water tank is provided with the first outlet pipe being communicated with exterior line.
5. water saving fixtures as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described post-filter is in describedBetween water pump and described water tank, be provided with successively five folded screen packs that arrange layer by layer, screen pack described in ground floorAdopt polypropylene melt blown filter, described in the second layer screen pack adopt granular size be 1.5 millimeters accurate activeCharcoal, the 3rd layer adopts granular size is 5 microns of accurate active carbons, the 4th layer of described screen pack adopts hollowFiber ultrafiltration membrane, to adopt granular size be 5 microns of post active carbons to screen pack described in layer 5.
6. as the water saving fixtures as described in arbitrary in claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that described rearmounted mistakeFilter is also provided with consumptive material and uses inductor, and described consumptive material uses inductor and described central processing unit electrically to connectConnect.
7. as the water saving fixtures as described in arbitrary in claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that described rearmounted mistakePipeline between filter and described water tank is provided with check valve.
8. as the water saving fixtures as described in arbitrary in claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that described water saving dressPut and also comprise display, described central processing unit and display are electrically connected.
9. as the water saving fixtures as described in arbitrary in claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that described centreCommunication module, memory module that reason device comprises processing module, is electrically connected with described processing module, described placeReason module and described fore filter, described water pump and post-filter are electrically connected, and with outside electricRoad connects, for controlling and receive the operation of described fore filter, described water pump and post-filterData; Described memory module is used for storing described service data; Described communication module and outside client are eventuallyEnd communication connects.
10. a water-saving system, is characterized in that, comprises as described in arbitrary in claim 1 to 9Water saving fixtures.
CN201510967206.6A 2015-12-18 2015-12-18 Water saving device and water saving system Pending CN105597412A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510967206.6A CN105597412A (en) 2015-12-18 2015-12-18 Water saving device and water saving system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510967206.6A CN105597412A (en) 2015-12-18 2015-12-18 Water saving device and water saving system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105597412A true CN105597412A (en) 2016-05-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510967206.6A Pending CN105597412A (en) 2015-12-18 2015-12-18 Water saving device and water saving system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2072428U (en) * 1990-08-22 1991-03-06 王立兴 Waste water recovery saving device
US5317766A (en) * 1992-01-14 1994-06-07 John R. McDonald Gray water recycle system
CN203938533U (en) * 2014-05-05 2014-11-12 浙江海洋学院 A kind of water-purification plant
CN203990073U (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-12-10 三生(中国)健康产业有限公司 A kind of water purifier
CN105002959A (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-10-28 陈爱国 Intelligent toilet and bathroom water saving apparatus and water saving method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2072428U (en) * 1990-08-22 1991-03-06 王立兴 Waste water recovery saving device
US5317766A (en) * 1992-01-14 1994-06-07 John R. McDonald Gray water recycle system
CN203938533U (en) * 2014-05-05 2014-11-12 浙江海洋学院 A kind of water-purification plant
CN203990073U (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-12-10 三生(中国)健康产业有限公司 A kind of water purifier
CN105002959A (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-10-28 陈爱国 Intelligent toilet and bathroom water saving apparatus and water saving method thereof

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Application publication date: 20160525