CN105597406A

CN105597406A - Solid-liquid separation apparatus, sewage treatment system and solid-liquid separation apparatus manufacturing method

Info

Publication number: CN105597406A
Application number: CN201410662902.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈锦奎
Original assignee: Imperial Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd In Zhejiang Three
Current assignee: Imperial Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd In Zhejiang Three
Priority date: 2014-11-19
Filing date: 2014-11-19
Publication date: 2016-05-25
Anticipated expiration: 2034-11-19
Also published as: CN105597406B

Abstract

The invention relates to a solid-liquid separation apparatus, a sewage treatment system and a solid-liquid separation apparatus manufacturing method. The solid-liquid separation apparatus comprises: a housing; at least a filtration element axially connected to the housing, wherein the filtration element is provided with a group of first through holes communicated to both sides of the filtration element; and a solid substance collection element axially connected to the housing, wherein the solid substance collection element extends to the position close to the filtration element, and when the filtration element performs periodical rotation movement, the solid substance collection element is driven to perform the synchronous reciprocating movement. The solid-liquid separation apparatus of the present invention is particularly suitable for being used in small spaces so as to treat the sewage produced by the small area places such as restaurants, hotels and the like, such that the direct discharge of the sewage produced by the places into the municipal sewer can be avoided.

Description

A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid and sewage disposal system and method

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of material disconnecting gear, particularly a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid and dirtWater treatment system and method, wherein said equipment for separating liquid from solid is particularly suitable in less spaceUse, to make for example sewage that place was produced in dining room, Deng compare little place, restaurant, also canEnough processing, thus the sewage of avoiding these places to produce is directly discharged under municipal administrationWater channel.

Background technology

Be accompanied by the continuous growth of urban population quantity, the size of population in city in unit areIncrease sharply, meanwhile, the sewage (for example kitchen waste water) in city is also in increase day by day.In these sewage, the mixture of normally solid-state and liquid, if directly discharged sewageIn the sewer of municipal, liquid easily flows away along sewer, and solid matter holdsEasily be deposited upon in sewer, once and the generation of this situation, just easily a lot of the asking of appearanceTopic, for example: what the first, the alluvial of solid matter the most easily caused is the obstruction that causes sewer,And because solid matter is formed by the disintegrating slag of a lot of materials, after sewer is blocked, be difficult toDredged; The second, in a large number the solid matter of alluvial also easily grows a large amount of bacteriums, and the utmost point hasMay bring more serious hygienic issues; If the 3rd this sewage is at large-scale sewage placeProcessed in reason factory, not only can increase the difficulty of sewage disposal, but also likely reduce sewageEffect after the service life for the treatment of system and sewage are processed.

Therefore,, before these sewage discharges are arrived to municipal sewer, it is carried out to locating of early stageReason is necessary. In this process, most important is exactly sewage to be carried out to the solid-liquid in early stage divideFrom processing, and according to different needs, can also be in the follow-up grease separating treatment of carrying out, soAfter again by the sewage discharge after processed in municipal sewer, like this, just can be effectivelySolve in the above-mentioned problem being mentioned.

Traditional, the method that the first realization is carried out Separation of Solid and Liquid to sewage is the precipitation method, thisMethod, by sewage discharge to sedimentation basin, relies on the density of solid matter and liquid far awayFrom, solid matter is deposited to the bottom of sedimentation basin, then by the liquid row who separatesExcept sedimentation basin, and solid matter is collected, then carry out sewage disposal next time. ThisMethod, although can realize the Separation of Solid and Liquid work of basic sewage,, this precipitation methodThere is a lot of problems, for example: the first, sedimentation basin need to take more space, is unsuitable forIn city, use again; The second, the inefficiency of sedimentation basin, but also after needing manually will precipitateSolid matter collect, the cost that causes the sewage to carry out Separation of Solid and Liquid is higher; Three,Sedimentation basin selects open mode to design, and in processing, smell is easily looseBe dealt in external environment condition, to such an extent as to can be to outside environment.

The method that the second realization is carried out Separation of Solid and Liquid to sewage is extruded type, and this method is to makeTreatment sewage, can be by pending dirt by this equipment by the equipment of a Separation of Solid and LiquidSolid matter in water and liquid are separated by the method for extruding, and respectively by solid-stateMaterial and liquid are collected in different collection containers, complete the Separation of Solid and Liquid place in early stageReason. But the required original driving force ratio of this method is larger, and efficiency is low, to sewageThe cost that carries out Separation of Solid and Liquid is high; The most important thing is, the equipment for separating liquid from solid of employing extruded typeVolume ratio is larger, is unsuitable for using in compare little place, place for example dining room or restaurant. This justThe sewage that causes the place in dining room or Deng compare little place, restaurant to produce, can not obtain timelyProcess, so this sewage is merely able to directly be discharged in municipal sewer.

Summary of the invention

One object of the present invention is to provide a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid and sewage disposal systemAnd method, described equipment for separating liquid from solid can be by the solid matter in treatment sewage and liquid objectMatter separates, thereby, easy to use.

One object of the present invention is to provide a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid and sewage disposal systemAnd method, described equipment for separating liquid from solid is particularly suitable for using in less space, to make exampleAs the sewage that place produced in dining room, Deng compare little place, restaurant, also can be processed,Thereby the sewage of avoiding these places to produce is directly discharged into municipal sewer.

One object of the present invention is to provide a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid and sewage disposal systemAnd method, described equipment for separating liquid from solid provides a filter element and a stereoplasm gathering element, logicalCross cooperatively interacting of described filter element and described stereoplasm gathering element, can be easily to passing throughThe sewage of described filter element carries out Separation of Solid and Liquid.

One object of the present invention is to provide a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid and sewage disposal systemAnd method, described filter element, in the process of rotating, can drive described stereoplasm gathering elementSynchronous rotation, thereby, will be collected a stereoplasm by the isolated solid matter of described filter elementIn collection container.

One object of the present invention is to provide a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid and sewage disposal systemAnd method, described equipment for separating liquid from solid provides an auxiliary moving element, and it is arranged on the described filter element of crossingPart, and described auxiliary moving element can make described stereoplasm gathering element be back to lentamente initial bitPut, to avoid described equipment for separating liquid from solid to produce noise in the time carrying out sewage disposal.

One object of the present invention is to provide a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid and sewage disposal systemAnd method, described auxiliary moving element has one or more projections, to drive described stereoplasm to collectWhen element rotation, make described stereoplasm gathering element produce shake, thereby, realize and will be collected inSolid matter on described stereoplasm gathering element is shaken off to described stereoplasm collection container.

One object of the present invention is to provide a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid and sewage disposal systemAnd method, described equipment for separating liquid from solid provides a pair of fixing retaining assembly, and it is for described in preventingThe swing offset that stereoplasm gathering element is undue, thereby, guarantee that described equipment for separating liquid from solid is usingProcess in reliability.

One object of the present invention is to provide a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid and sewage disposal systemAnd method, described equipment for separating liquid from solid provides a reset assembly, and it is for making because rotation is producedThe described stereoplasm gathering element of raw displacement is back to initial position, thereby, easy to use.

One object of the present invention is to provide a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid and sewage disposal systemAnd method, described filter element only needs the driving of a drive unit of smaller power just can expireThe needs that foot uses.

One object of the present invention is to provide a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid and sewage disposal systemAnd method, because the power of described drive unit is less, so, by described Separation of Solid and LiquidWhen device carries out sewage disposal, noise can not produced because of the running of described drive unit, alsoCan not have influence on the surrounding environment of described equipment for separating liquid from solid.

One object of the present invention is to provide a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid and sewage disposal systemAnd method, described equipment for separating liquid from solid adopts enclosed mode to design, to reduce described solid-liquidPeculiar smell when separator carries out sewage disposal leaks in external environment condition, thereby, be conducive to reallyProtect the health in the space of placing described equipment for separating liquid from solid.

One object of the present invention is to provide a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid and sewage disposal systemAnd method, described equipment for separating liquid from solid is suitable in follow-up preparation one sewage disposal system, with to dirtWater is further processed.

In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid, it comprises:

One housing;

At least one filter element, its axle is connected in described housing, and described filter element has UNICOMIn one group of first through hole of described filter element both sides; And

One stereoplasm gathering element, its axle is connected in described housing, and described stereoplasm gathering element extendsTo the adjacent position of described filter element; Wherein, rotatablely move when the described filter element cycle of doingTime, driven described stereoplasm gathering element to do synchronous reciprocating motion.

According to an example of the present invention, described housing comprises one group of panel, and every described panel formsOne Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber, described filter element and described stereoplasm gathering element respectively axle are connected in formationThe described panel in described Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber; Wherein, described filter element is able to divide at described solid-liquidRotatablely move from the cycle of doing in chamber.

According to an example of the present invention, described filter element has the side that is coupling, and described stereoplasm is receivedElement of set part has the side that is coupling; Wherein, the level height of the side that is coupling of described filter element higher thanThe level height of the side that is coupling of described stereoplasm gathering element.

According to an example of the present invention, every described the first through hole is selected from trapezoidal, square, inverted trapezoidalWith other polygonal one.

According to an example of the present invention, described equipment for separating liquid from solid also comprises an auxiliary moving element, itsOptionally be arranged on described filter element in the mode of one or installation; Wherein, described solidThe lower surface of matter gathering element is able to contact with described auxiliary moving element.

According to an example of the present invention, one end of described auxiliary moving element is extended and is connected in described mistakeFilter element part.

According to an example of the present invention, the two ends of described auxiliary moving element are extended respectively and are connected in instituteState filter element.

According to an example of the present invention, described auxiliary moving element has one or more projections, whereinDescribed stereoplasm gathering element is able to contact with each described projection.

According to an example of the present invention, described equipment for separating liquid from solid also comprises a pair of fixing retaining groupPart, it is arranged on described housing symmetrically, and wherein said stereoplasm gathering element is contacted withEvery described fixing retaining assembly.

According to an example of the present invention, every described fixing retaining assembly and described stereoplasm gathering elementThe side that is coupling in same vertical direction roughly.

According to an example of the present invention, every described fixing retaining assembly comprises respectively a retaining elementAn and flexible member; Wherein, the optionally side to install or to weld of every described retaining elementFormula is arranged at described housing, and every described flexible member is disposed at respectively every described fixing unitPart, and described stereoplasm gathering element is able to contact with every described flexible member.

According to an example of the present invention, described equipment for separating liquid from solid also comprises a driven unit, itsBe coupled to described filter element, to drive the described filter element cycle of doing to rotatablely move.

According to an example of the present invention, described equipment for separating liquid from solid also comprise an input duct andOne Drainage pipe; Wherein, the passage of described input duct and described Drainage pipe is joined respectivelyLead in described Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber.

According to an example of the present invention, described input duct is arranged on the top of described housing;Correspondingly, described Drainage pipe is arranged on described housing underground part.

According to an example of the present invention, the bottom in described Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber is curved, and described inThe radius in Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber roughly and the distance being coupling between side and free side of described filter elementFrom identical.

According to an example of the present invention, described equipment for separating liquid from solid also comprises a stereoplasm collection appearanceDevice, it is configured in described housing, and corresponding with described stereoplasm gathering element.

According to an example of the present invention, described Drainage pipe comprises a valve, and described valve hasOne sealing position and a non-sealing position; Wherein when described valve lays respectively at described sealing position and instituteWhile stating non-sealing position, changed the passage of described Drainage pipe and the connection in described Separation of Solid and Liquid chamberLogical state.

According to an example of the present invention, described equipment for separating liquid from solid also comprises a filtering medium element, itsHave one group of second through hole, every described the second through hole difference UNICOM is in the passage of described Drainage pipeWith described Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber.

According to an example of the present invention, described equipment for separating liquid from solid is suitable for preparing a sewage disposal systemSystem.

The present invention also provides a kind of sewage disposal system, and it comprises:

One equipment for separating liquid from solid, it comprises:

One housing;

One stereoplasm gathering element, its axle is connected in described housing, and described stereoplasm gathering element extendsTo the adjacent position of described filter element; Wherein, rotatablely move when the described filter element cycle of doingTime, driven described stereoplasm gathering element to do synchronous reciprocating motion; And

One fluid raises equipment, and it comprises a push lifting device, and described push lifting device further comprises:

One dividing cell, it has a shunting chamber;

At least one inlet channel, it extends to described housing, and UNICOM is in the cavity volume of described housing;And

At least one drainage pipeline, the passage of every described inlet channel and every described drainage pipeline respectivelyUNICOM is in described shunting chamber; Wherein, in the time changing the pressure of unit space in described shunting chamber,The passage of every described inlet channel and every described drainage pipeline distinguished optionally UNICOM inDescribed shunting chamber; Wherein, every described inlet channel extends, and UNICOM is in the cavity volume of described housing.

According to an example of the present invention, also comprise an oily-water seperating equipment, wherein said fluid pushes awayThe equipment of liter and described oily-water seperating equipment are optionally with layer or staggered floor setting.

According to an example of the present invention, also comprise a captation, it is for storing pending dirtWater, wherein said captation UNICOM is in described equipment for separating liquid from solid.

According to an example of the present invention, described fluid push lifting device comprises an isolated component, described inIsolated component is arranged on described shunting chamber, and is able to the track fortune forming along described shunting chamberMoving, thereby, the pressure of the unit space in described shunting chamber changed.

According to an example of the present invention, described fluid raises equipment and also comprises a drive unit, instituteState drive unit and further comprise that a driving element and an actuated element are coupled to described drivingElement; Wherein said isolated component is engaged in described actuated element, when described driving element drivesWhen described actuated element rotates, described isolated component is able to the track forming along described shunting chamberMove reciprocatingly.

According to an example of the present invention, the quantity of described inlet channel and described drainage pipeline respectivelyBe one, the passage of wherein said inlet channel and described drainage pipeline respectively UNICOM in described everyFrom the described shunting chamber of the homonymy of element.

According to an example of the present invention, the quantity of described inlet channel and described drainage pipeline respectivelyIt is two; Described shunting chamber is separated into first, second Diverging area by described isolated component,Described in one of them inlet channel and described drainage pipeline respectively UNICOM in described first, theTwo Diverging areas.

According to an example of the present invention, every described inlet channel and every described drainage pipeline wrap respectivelyDraw together a rotating check-valves, for optionally seal every described inlet channel with every described inThe passage of drainage pipeline; The wherein described non-return of every described inlet channel and every described drainage pipelineValve has contrary rotation direction.

According to an example of the present invention, described push lifting device further comprises that ring is located at described isolationOne potted component of element.

According to an example of the present invention, the passage of every described drainage pipeline and described shunting chamber upperPortion is connected.

According to an example of the present invention, the size of described inlet channel is more than or equal to described drainingThe size of pipeline.

According to an example of the present invention, described equipment for separating liquid from solid also comprise an input duct andOne Drainage pipe; Wherein, the passage of described input duct and described Drainage pipe is joined respectivelyLead in described Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber, and described Drainage pipe and described inlet channel are integrally formed.

The present invention also provides a kind of manufacture method of equipment for separating liquid from solid, and wherein said method comprisesFollowing steps:

(a) provide a housing;

(b) axle connects a filter element in described housing, and wherein said filter element has connectionLead to one group of first through hole in described filter element both sides;

(c) axle connects a stereoplasm gathering element in described housing, and wherein said stereoplasm is collected unitPart extends to the position that described filter element is adjacent; Wherein, revolve when the described filter element cycle of doingWhen transhipment is moving, driven described stereoplasm gathering element to do synchronous reciprocating motion, to makeState equipment for separating liquid from solid.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of Fig. 1 along A-A line.

Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are respectively the different conditions schematic diagrames of valve and Drainage pipe.

Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that is related to of filtering medium element and Drainage pipe.

Fig. 6 to Figure 10 is respectively the use view of above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 11 is a distortion embodiment schematic diagram of above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 12 and Figure 13 are respectively the signals of the sewage disposal system prepared of equipment for separating liquid from solidFigure.

Figure 14 to Figure 19 is respectively the schematic diagram that fluid raises equipment.

Figure 20 is the preparation flow schematic diagram according to equipment for separating liquid from solid of the present invention.

Detailed description of the invention

Below describe and be used for disclosing the present invention so that those skilled in the art can realize the present invention.Preferred embodiment in below describing only as an example, it may occur to persons skilled in the art that otherApparent modification. The general principle of the present invention defining in the following description can be applied toOther embodiments, deformation program, improvement project, equivalent and do not deviate from the present inventionThe other technologies scheme of spirit and scope.

With reference to Fig. 1 to Figure 10 of accompanying drawing of the present invention, be consolidating of a preferred embodiment of the present inventionLiquid separating apparatus 10, it can be in follow-up preparation one sewage disposal system 100, wherein,Described equipment for separating liquid from solid 10 comprises a housing 11, at least one filter element 12, stereoplasm receiptsElement of set part 13 and other necessary members.

In this embodiment of the present invention, every described filter element 12 is collected with described stereoplasmElement 13 respectively axle is connected in described housing 11, and does week at every described filter element 12When the rotatablely moving of phase, can drive described stereoplasm gathering element 13 to move reciprocatingly simultaneously,Thereby, realize the Separation of Solid and Liquid processing to treatment sewage.

In some embodiments of the invention, every described filter element 12 axles are connected in described shellBody 11, wherein every described filter element 12 also has UNICOM in 12 liang of every described filter elementsOne group of first through hole 121 of side; Correspondingly, described stereoplasm gathering element 13 axles are connected in instituteState housing 11, wherein, described stereoplasm gathering element 13 can extend to described filter element 11Adjacent position, in the time that every described 12 cycles of filter element rotatablely move, every described mistakeFilter element part 12 is by acting on the free side of described stereoplasm gathering element 13, and drives described solidMatter gathering element 13 moves reciprocatingly.

Specifically, described housing 11 is formed by one group of panel 111, and every described panel111 form a Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber 112, and wherein, every described filter element 12 is provided, and axleBe connected in described housing 11. Preferably, every described filter element 12 axles are connected in described in formationThe described panel 111 of the both sides in Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber 112.

That is to say, described housing 11 has described Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber 112, thinks every described filtrationRotatablely moving of the cycle of element 12 provides enough spaces.

Further, every described filter element 12 have one be coupling side 122, a free side 123,One upper surface 124 and a lower surface 125, wherein, every described filter element 12 axles connectThe side 122 that is coupling described in being defined as in the sidepiece of described housing 11, with the described side 122 that is couplingRelative side is defined as described free side 123; Correspondingly, every described filter element 12Be defined as when rotated described upper surface 124 towards the side of described stereoplasm gathering element 13,The side relative with described upper surface 124 is defined as described lower surface 125.

Accordingly, described stereoplasm gathering element 13 have one be coupling side 131, a free side 132,One upper surface 133 and a lower surface 134, wherein, described stereoplasm gathering element 13 axles connectThe side 131 that is coupling described in the sidepiece that is connected to described housing 11 is defined as, with the described side 131 that is couplingRelative side is defined as described free side 132; Correspondingly, described stereoplasm gathering element 13The sidepiece of the direction of motion is defined as described upper surface 132, relative with described upper surface 133Side is defined as described lower surface 134.

In the process being used at described equipment for separating liquid from solid 10, when treatment sewage is guidedExtremely in described Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber 112 time, drive every described filter element 12 to rotate,Now, the liquid in treatment sewage can be by every described the first through hole 121, by fromThe described upper surface 124 of every described filter element 12 is filtered to described every described filter element 12Lower surface, and be again collected in described Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber 112; Meanwhile, pending dirtSolid matter in water cannot pass through every described the first through hole 121, and described in being retained in oftenThe described upper surface 124 of filter element 12, and by the rotation of every described filter element 12Motion, can will be retained in described upper surface 124 solid-state of every described filter element 12Material according to gravity principle slippage on described stereoplasm gathering element 13.

Described stereoplasm gathering element 13 can be by the rotation in the cycle of every described filter element 12Motion, synchronously does the reciprocating motion with respect to described housing 11. Specifically, described solidThe initial position of liquid separating apparatus 10, the described free side 132 of described stereoplasm gathering element 13Be adjacent to every described filter element 12 described in the side 122 that is coupling, and, every described filter element of crossingThe level height of the side that is coupling described in part 12 122 is higher than described in described stereoplasm gathering element 13The level height of the side that is coupling 131. Driven the rotation in the cycle of doing at every described filter element 12When motion, described upper surface 124 and the described stereoplasm gathering element of every described filter element 12Described in 13, free side 132 contacts, and along with the rotatablely moving of every described filter element 12,The described upper surface 124 of every described filter element 12 is with described in described stereoplasm gathering element 13The contact position of free side 132 is constantly changed, specifically, and every described filter element12 described upper surface 124 connects with the described free side 132 of described stereoplasm gathering element 13Touch position, from the side 122 that is coupling described in every described filter element 12 to every described filter element12 described free side 123 moves, to drive described stereoplasm gathering element 13 to move. AndIn this process, be retained in consolidating on the described upper surface 124 of every described filter element 12State material is transferred to the described upper surface 133 of described stereoplasm gathering element 13.

Along with the continuous motion of every described filter element 12, described in every described filter element 12Free side 123 contacts with the described lower surface 134 of described stereoplasm gathering element 13, and continuesPromote described stereoplasm gathering element 13 and move, thereby, make described stereoplasm gathering element 13Gradient constantly increases, so that the described upper surface 133 in described stereoplasm gathering element 13Can be according to gravity principle landing. And after, described stereoplasm gathering element 13 can be automaticallyReturn back to initial position, so that carry out the processing of next step. Like this, complete onceTo the Separation of Solid and Liquid for the treatment of sewage.

It is worth mentioning that, that the every described first logical 121 holes are selected from is trapezoidal, square, inverted trapezoidal andOther polygonal one. Preferably, every described the first through hole 121 is inverted trapezoidal, namelySay the described upper surface 124 of every described first through hole 121 contiguous every described filter elements 12Diameter be greater than the diameter of contiguous described lower surface 125, like this, can prevent treatment sewageIn solid-stately incomparably flow out along with the liquid being filtered compared with short grained, therefore, canImprove described equipment for separating liquid from solid 10 carries out Separation of Solid and Liquid cost to treatment sewage.

Also be worth one, the size and dimension of every described the first through hole 121 can be according to notWith use need to design, thereby, can make the described equipment for separating liquid from solid 10 can be realExisting different object.

In addition, the quantity of described filter element 12 is unrestricted, and it can be according to different makingBe designed with needs, preferably, the quantity of described filter element 12 is one or two,Thereby, guarantee the reliability and stability of described equipment for separating liquid from solid 10 in the process using.

In other embodiment of the present invention, described equipment for separating liquid from solid 10 also comprises that one is auxiliaryMoving element 14, it is arranged on described filter element 12, to do at described filter element 12In the process rotatablely moving in cycle, auxiliary described stereoplasm gathering element 13 returns back to initial bitPut. Preferably, described auxiliary moving element 14 is arranged on the described following table of described filter element 12Face 125.

It is worth mentioning that, in certain embodiments, extend one end of described auxiliary moving element 14And be fixed on the described lower surface 125 of described filter element 12; In other embodiment,The two ends of described auxiliary moving element 14 are extended respectively and are fixed under described filter element 12 describedSurface 125. Described auxiliary moving element 14 is arc roughly, and described auxiliary moving element 14Arc is towards the direction away from described filter element 12.

Also it is worth mentioning that, described auxiliary moving element 14 can be welded on described filter elementOn 12, also can be installed in described filtration by screw or other equivalent embodimentsOn element 12, thereby, guarantee the relation of described filter element 12 and described auxiliary moving element 14Stable, with stability and reliability in the process using at described equipment for separating liquid from solid 10.

In other embodiment of the present invention, described auxiliary moving element 14 has one or manyIndividual projection 141, to return back in the process of initial position at described stereoplasm gathering element 13,Described stereoplasm gathering element 13 and intermittent contact of every described projection 141, thereby, makeDescribed stereoplasm gathering element 13 produces the phenomenon of shake, thereby, realize described stereoplasm is collectedSolid matter on element 13 is sliding from the described upper surface 133 of described stereoplasm gathering element 13De-.

Described equipment for separating liquid from solid 10 also comprises a pair of fixing retaining assembly 15, and it is by symmetricallyBe arranged on described housing 11, preferably, every described fixing retaining assembly 15 is arranged on shapeBecome on the described panel 111 of both sides in described Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber 112. Preferably, every described solidDetermine retaining assembly 16 with described in described stereoplasm gathering element 13, be coupling side 131 in roughly withA vertical direction, like this, every described fixing retaining assembly 15 not only can prevent described solidThe displacement component excessively of matter gathering element 13, and every described fixing retaining assembly 15 can also be auxiliaryHelp described stereoplasm gathering element 13 to return back to initial position.

Every described fixing retaining assembly 15 comprises respectively a retaining element 151 and an elasticity unitPart 152, wherein said retaining element 151 is optionally set up in the mode of installing or weldOn described housing 11, every described flexible member 152 is configured in respectively every described fixing unitPart 151. Thereby, when described stereoplasm gathering element 13 is driven and does by described filter element 12When reciprocating motion, described stereoplasm gathering element 13 is contacted described flexible member 152, andOverstock described flexible member 152 and produce elastic deformation, now, described flexible member 152 is able toStore elastic potential energy according to elastic deformation, to assist described stereoplasm gathering element 13 times follow-upMultiple to initial position.

Described equipment for separating liquid from solid 10 also comprise a driven unit 16, an input duct 17 withAn and Drainage pipe 18.

Specifically, described driven unit 16 is provided and is arranged on the outside of described housing 11,And described driven unit 16 is coupled to described filter element 12, so that described driven unit 16Can drive rotatablely move described 12 cycles of filter element, thereby, make by describedFilter element 12 completes the Separation of Solid and Liquid to the treatment sewage in described Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber 112Process.

The passage of described input duct 17 and described Drainage pipe 18 is able to respectively UNICOM in describedSeparation of Solid and Liquid chamber 121, thus treatment sewage is able to leading to by described input duct 17Road is guided to described Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber 112, then by described filter element 12 with described inCooperatively interacting the solid matter in treatment sewage and liquid of stereoplasm gathering element 13Separate, then, then by the liquid after being filtered by described Drainage pipe 18 fromIn described Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber 121, derive.

It is worth mentioning that, described input duct 17 is arranged on the top of described housing 11, withMake treatment sewage roughly to fill described Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber by described input duct 17112 space; Correspondingly, described Drainage pipe 18 is arranged on the bottom of described housing 11,To make the sewage in described Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber 112 can pass through the logical of described Drainage pipe 18Road is expelled to the external environment condition of described equipment for separating liquid from solid 10.

Further, described equipment for separating liquid from solid 10 also comprises a stereoplasm collection container 19, instituteState stereoplasm collection container 19 and be configured in described housing 11, wherein said stereoplasm collection container 19Can be formed by described panel 11 and described Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber 112, also can with instituteState housing 11 and separate, after being filled by solid matter with the cavity volume at described stereoplasm collection container 19,Cleared up easily, thereby, easy to use.

It is worth mentioning that, the shape in described Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber 112 is unrestricted, and it can beThe various shape such as square or circular. Preferably, the bottom in described Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber 112 is designedBecome circle, and the radius in described Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber 112 is suitable for described filter element 12Length, that is to say, the described axle of described Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber 112 and described filter element 12Connect distance between side 122 and described free side 123 roughly the same, like this, when described filtrationElement 12 rotates while passing through from described Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber 112, can will be positioned at described solid-liquidSolid matter in treatment sewage in disengagement chamber 112 can be filled into described filter element12 described upper surface 124.

As an example, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, described Drainage pipe 18 has a valveDoor 181, it is sealed the passage of described Drainage pipe 18. Specifically, described valve181 have a sealing position and a non-sealing position, and when described valve 18 is in sealing positionOr when non-sealing position, be achieved the guarantor to the treatment sewage in described Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber 112Stay and discharge.

More particularly, when described valve 181 is in the time sealing position, treatment sewage is protectedStay in described Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber 112, now, can pass through the week of described filter element 12Rotatablely moving of phase, filters and collects described stereoplasm by the solid matter in treatment sewage and receiveIn collection container 19, and liquid is still retained in described Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber 112. ValueObtain one and carry, according to different use needs, can treat by described filter element 12Dispose of sewage and carry out multiple times of filtration, to be able to relatively pure liquid. Follow-up can be byDescribed valve 181 is adjusted to non-sealing position, with by the liquid object in described Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber 112Matter is expelled to the external environment condition of described equipment for separating liquid from solid 10. Thereby, complete and once treat placeThe Separation of Solid and Liquid processing of reason sewage.

As another example, as shown in Figure 5, described equipment for separating liquid from solid 10 also comprises oneFiltering medium element 101, it is arranged on the passage place of described Drainage pipe 18, and described filterMatter element 101 has one group of second through hole 1011, and wherein every described the second through hole 1011 respectivelyBe connected with the passage of described Drainage pipe 18. In this way, by described feed tubeThe passage in road 17 is guided to the liquid state in the treatment sewage in described Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber 112Material can be successively by the passage row of every described the second through hole 1011 and described Drainage pipe 18Go out to the external environment condition of described equipment for separating liquid from solid 10, described in solid matter is retained inIn Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber 112, and then collect unit by described filter element 12 and described stereoplasmCooperatively interacting of part 13, clears up solid matter to described stereoplasm collection container 19.

By such mode, can further improve treatment sewage is carried out to Separation of Solid and LiquidSpeed and efficiency.

Also it is worth mentioning that, the size and dimension of described the second through hole 1011 is able to basis notWith use need to adjust, and described filtering medium element 101 removably arranges, like this,After every described second through hole 1011 of described filtering medium element 101 stops up, Ke YifangJust it is cleared up, with guarantee described equipment for separating liquid from solid 10 in use canLean on property and stability.

As shown in Fig. 6 to Figure 10, in the process being used at described equipment for separating liquid from solid 10,Treatment sewage can be led to described Separation of Solid and Liquid by the pipeline of described input duct 17In chamber 112, in certain embodiments, treatment sewage now is all retained in described solidIn liquid disengagement chamber, and in further embodiments, the liquid part in treatment sewage is logicalCross every described the second through hole 1011 and be expelled to described solid-liquid by the passage of described Drainage pipe 18The external environment condition of separator 10.

Drive described filter element 12 to do the rotation in unidirectional cycle by described driven unit 16Motion, and will be arranged in the solid matter for the treatment of sewage in described Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber 112The described upper surface 124 that is filtered to described filter element 12, now, liquid is led toCrossing every described the first through hole 121 is filtered in described Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber 112 again; And,Along with the rotation of described filter element 12, can make to be retained in described filter element 12The solid matter of described upper surface 124 is according to extremely described stereoplasm gathering element 13 of gravity principle slippageOn.

It is worth mentioning that, at the position of meeting accident of described equipment for separating liquid from solid 10, described stereoplasmThe described free side 132 of gathering element 13 be adjacent to described filter element 12 described in the side that is coupling122, in addition, every described the first through hole 121 be arranged on described stereoplasm gathering element 13 with described inBetween the described free side 123 of the contact position of filter element 12 and described filter element 12Region, to guarantee being retained in described filter element by every described the first through hole 121 filtersSolid matter on 12 described upper surface 124, can both be transferred to described stereoplasm and collectOn the described upper surface 133 of element 13.

In the time that described filter element 12 was rotatablely moved by the cycle of driving, every described filter element of crossingThe upper surface 124 of part 12 contacts with the described free side 132 of described stereoplasm gathering element 13,And along with rotatablely moving of described filter element 12, the described upper table of described filter element 12Face 124 is continuous with the contact position quilt of the described free side 132 of described stereoplasm gathering element 13Change, that is to say the described upper surface of described filter element 12 124 and described stereoplasmThe contact position of the described free side 132 of gathering element 13, from the institute of described filter element 12State the side 122 that is coupling and move to the described free side 123 of described filter element 12, by like thisMode, on the one hand, can drive described stereoplasm gathering element by described filter element 1213 motions, on the other hand, can also constantly will be retained in the institute of described filter element 12State solid matter on upper surface 124 and transfer to the described upper table of described stereoplasm gathering element 13On face 133.

Along with the continuous motion of described filter element 12, the described freedom of described filter element 12Side 123 starts to contact with the described lower surface 124 of described stereoplasm gathering element 13, now,The deviation post of described stereoplasm gathering element 13 is in maximum, and, described in being transferred toSolid matter on stereoplasm gathering element 13 can the slippage according to gravity principle, and is collected intoIn described stereoplasm collection container 19. In this process, described stereoplasm gathering element 13 is with everyDescribed flexible member 152 contacts, and can produce extruding to every described flexible member 152, so thatIt has elastic deformation, like this, on the one hand, described in every described flexible member 152 can stopThe process skew of stereoplasm gathering element 13; On the other hand, can also be follow-up auxiliary described solidMatter gathering element 13 returns back to initial position.

Along with the further motion of described filter element 12, the institute of described stereoplasm gathering element 13State lower surface 134 and start to contact with described auxiliary moving element 14, now, described stereoplasm is collected unitPart 13 can automatically return back to initial position according to gravity principle, and, due to described auxiliary movingElement 14 is arc setting roughly, and described stereoplasm gathering element 13 can be returned lentamenteArrive again initial position, and can not produce noise, thereby, avoid outside environment to impact.

It is worth mentioning that, in this process, because described auxiliary moving element 14 has oneOr multiple described projections 141, it returns back to initially at stereoplasm gathering element 13 described in supportIn the process of position, can make described stereoplasm gathering element 13 produce the phenomenon of shake, thereby,The solid matter being bonded on described stereoplasm gathering element 13 is shaken off to described stereoplasm to collect and holdIn device 19. Like this, can complete the pending dirt to being arranged in described Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber 112The Separation of Solid and Liquid processing of water.

Further, as shown in figure 11, described equipment for separating liquid from solid 10 can also comprise that one is multipleHyte part 102, it is provided and is arranged on described housing 11 and described stereoplasm gathering element 13Between. Wherein, described reset assembly 102 can make described stereoplasm gathering element 13 keepAt initial position, and after the position of described stereoplasm gathering element 13 is offset, instituteStating reset assembly 102 can make described stereoplasm gathering element 13 automatically return back to initial position.

As preferably, described reset assembly 102 may be implemented as one group of torsion spring, wherein torsion springTwo ends contact respectively the surface with described stereoplasm gathering element 13 at described housing 11, work as instituteAfter the position of stating stereoplasm gathering element 13 is offset, can drive torsion spring to produce elastic deformation,With stored energy, and no longer connect with described stereoplasm gathering element 13 when described filter element 12After touching, the elastic deformation of torsion spring can be returned to initial bit by described stereoplasm gathering element 13Put, thereby, easy to use.

Correspondingly, described equipment for separating liquid from solid 10 follow-up can be for the preparation of a sewage disposalSystem 100, wherein said sewage disposal system 100 comprises an equipment for separating liquid from solid 10, first-classBody raises equipment 20 and other necessary members.

Certainly, described sewage disposal system 100 can also comprise a captation 30 and oneOily-water seperating equipment 40 etc.

It is worth mentioning that, as shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13, preferably implement at of the present invention thisIn example, described captation 30, described equipment for separating liquid from solid 10, described fluid raise equipment20, the element such as described oily-water seperating equipment 40 can arrange with layer, also can staggered floor setting,To expand the scope of application of described sewage disposal system 100.

Specifically, as shown in figure 14, be the enforcement side that described fluid raises equipment 20Formula, its for the liquid after filtering by described equipment for separating liquid from solid 10 is raised toExternal environment condition, correspondingly, described fluid raises equipment and at least comprises a drive unit 10,Push lifting device 20, in addition, described fluid raises the necessary member that equipment may also comprise other,As (accompanying drawing are not shown) such as electricity getting devices.

In this embodiment, described push lifting device 20 comprises a dividing cell 21, described pointStream unit 21 can further form a shunting chamber 211, enters into institute for of short duration storageState the liquid that fluid raises equipment, and by changing the pressure of 211 inside, described shunting chamberCan realize: (1), outside liquid enter into described shunting chamber 211 by force; (2)Liquid in described shunting chamber 211 is raised to external environment condition.

Described push lifting device 20 also comprises an inlet channel 22 and a drainage pipeline 23, itsDescribed in the passage of inlet channel 22 and described drainage pipeline 23 UNICOM is in described shunting singly respectivelyUnit 21 described shunting chamber 211, thereby, make the liquid can be from described inlet channel22 passage enters in described shunting chamber 211, and liquid state in described shunting chamber 211Material can be raised to external environment condition by the passage of described drainage pipeline 23, thereby, shapeBecome fluid to raise system. Specifically, when the pressure in described shunting chamber 211 is less than outsideWhen pressure, outside liquid can enter into institute by the passage of described inlet channel 22State shunting chamber 211; Correspondingly, when the pressure in described shunting chamber 211 is greater than outside pressureTime, liquid can be raised to external environment condition by the passage of described drainage pipeline 23.

It is worth mentioning that the passage of described inlet channel 22 and described Drainage pipe 18 logicalRoad is connected, so that liquid can be entered into by the passage of described inlet channel 22In described shunting chamber 211. Preferably, described inlet channel 22 with described Drainage pipe 18 isSame pipeline.

It is worth mentioning that, described inlet channel 22 is passable with the size of described drainage pipeline 23Unanimously, also can be inconsistent, like this, can make described fluid raise equipment can be suitable forUnder different occasions or environment, use. Especially, in some embodiments of the invention, described inThe size of drainage pipeline 23 is less than the size of described inlet channel 22, for example, and described water inlet pipeThe size in road 22 can be set to 80mm, and the size of described drainage pipeline 23 can be byBe set as 65mm, like this, outside liquid enters by the passage of described inlet channel 22Entering the time using to described shunting chamber 211 is less than the liquid in described shunting chamber 211Raised the time using to external environment condition by the passage of described drainage pipeline 23, it is excellentGesture is, liquid can carry out preliminary separation in described shunting chamber 211, makes liquidThe material that in state material, density is less is positioned at the top area of liquid, thereby, at follow-up energyEnough prevent that undue secondary from mixing, thereby, be conducive to improve and there is described fluid and raise equipmentEfficiency when sewage disposal system is carried out liquid processing.

Those skilled in the art should be appreciated that described inlet channel 22 and described drainingThe size of pipeline 23 can not form the restriction to content of the present invention and scope, in order to meetThe different use needs that described fluid raised to equipment, the size of described inlet channel 22 alsoCan be less than the size of described drainage pipeline 23.

It is worth mentioning that, in some embodiments of the invention, described inlet channel 22 quiltsBe arranged on the top of described dividing cell 21, like this, by the passage of described inlet channel 22Liquid can automatically flow to and be stored in described shunting chamber 211 according to gravity principle. PhaseYing Di, described drainage pipeline 23 is arranged on the top of described dividing cell 22, and adjoinsDescribed inlet channel 22 arranges, like this, and in the time that the pressure in described shunting chamber 211 is changed,The liquid in described shunting chamber 211 can be raised by the passage of described drainage pipeline 23Raise the external environment condition of equipment to described fluid, and first the little material of density can be pushed awayRise, raise the efficiency of equipment in the time raising liquid to improve described fluid.

Described push lifting device 20 also comprises an isolated component 24, and it is for changing described shunting chamber211 pressure, such as air pressure and hydraulic pressure etc. Specifically, described isolated component 24 is establishedPut in described shunting chamber 211, and the track that can form along described shunting chamber 211 doesMove back and forth, in some embodiments of the invention, the reciprocating motion of described isolated component 24To realize by the driving of described drive unit 10. It is worth mentioning that, by describedMechanical coupled modes between drive unit 10 and described isolated component 24, can guaranteeDescribed fluid raises stability and the reliability of equipment in the process using.

Described inlet channel 22 comprises respectively a check-valves 25 with described drainage pipeline 23, withFor sealing the passage of described inlet channel 22 and described drainage pipeline 23, wherein every only describedGo back to the inside that valve 25 is arranged on described inlet channel 22 and described drainage pipeline 23 rotationally,Thereby, along with the change of the relation of the pressure of the pressure in described shunting chamber 211 and external environment conditionChange, described inlet channel 22 can be by described check-valves with the passage of described drainage pipeline 2325 open and close realize optionally UNICOM in the described shunting chamber 211 of described dividing cell 21,Thereby, raise in the process that equipment raises liquid at described fluid, can guarantee its efficiency.

Described push lifting device 20 also comprises that ring is located at a sealing of the perisporium of described isolated component 24Element 26, and described potted component 26 can fit in the inwall in described shunting chamber 211,Like this, when described isolated component 24 is formed along described shunting chamber 211 orbital motion time,Can improve the operating efficiency that described fluid raises equipment.

It is worth mentioning that, in some embodiments of the invention, as shown in figure 14, described inIsolated component 24 can move between the both ends in described shunting chamber 211, and in the present inventionOther embodiment in, as shown in figure 15, described isolated component 24 can also be describedBetween the shunting top in chamber 211 and bottom, move, thereby, make to have described fluid and raise and establishStandby sewage disposal system is used under different environment, for example, and when sewage disposal system is installedHorizontal space when larger, can select described isolated component 24 in described shunting chamber 211The mode moving between two sections, configures described fluid and raises equipment; Correspondingly, dirty when installingWhen the vertical space of water treatment system is larger, can select described isolated component 24 at described pointThe mode moving between the top in stream chamber 211 and bottom, configures described fluid and raises equipment,Thereby, expand described fluid and raise the scope of application of equipment.

With reference to Figure 16 to Figure 17 C of accompanying drawing of the present invention, be that described fluid raises equipment 20A'sAnother embodiment, it comprise a drive unit 10A, a push lifting device 20A, with andThe member of his necessity.

Described push lifting device 20A comprises a dividing cell 21A, described dividing cell 21A shapeBecome a shunting chamber 211A, enter into described fluid and raise the liquid of equipment for of short duration storageState material, and in other embodiment of the present invention, chamber 211A is all right in described shuntingCarry out the mask work at initial stage to entering into its inner liquid, for example Separation of Solid and Liquid, oilWater separation etc., and the material that in liquid, density is less can be positioned at the upper strata of liquidRegion, like this, the liquid of 211A inside, described shunting chamber being raised when outsideWait, can make the material that density is less first be raised the outside that raises equipment to described fluidEnvironment, thereby, easy to use.

It is worth mentioning that, by changing the pressure of 211A inside, described shunting chamber, Ke YishiNow the liquid of 211A inside, described shunting chamber is raised to external environment condition.

Described push lifting device 20A also comprises at least one inlet channel 22A and at least one drainpipeRoad 23A, wherein the passage of every described inlet channel 22A and every described drainage pipeline 23A respectivelyUNICOM is in the described shunting chamber 211A of described dividing cell 21A, thereby, make liquidCan enter in described shunting chamber 211A by the passage of every described inlet channel 22A, andAnd the liquid in described shunting chamber 211A can pass through the passage of described drainage pipeline 23ARaised to external environment condition, thereby, form fluid and raise system. Specifically, when described pointWhen the pressure of stream chamber 211A is less than outside pressure, outside liquid enters described in everyThe passage of waterpipe 22A enters into described shunting chamber 211A; Correspondingly, when described shunting chamberWhen pressure in 211A is greater than outside pressure, liquid can be by every described drainpipeRoad 23A raises to external environment condition by quilt.

Described push lifting device 20A also comprises an isolated component 24A, and it is for changing described shuntingThe pressure of chamber 211A, such as air pressure and hydraulic pressure etc., specifically, described isolated component 24ABe arranged in described shunting chamber 211A, for described shunting chamber 211A being separated into oneOne, the second Diverging area 2111A, 2112A, and described isolated component 24A can be alongThe track that described shunting chamber 211A forms moves reciprocatingly, with described first by changing, theThe pressure of two Diverging area 2111A, 2112A raises liquid. It is worth mentioning that,In some embodiments of the invention, when the reciprocating motion of described isolated component 24A by describedThe driving of drive unit 10A realizes, and, by described drive unit 10A with described inMechanical coupled modes between isolated component 24A, can guarantee that described fluid raises equipmentStability and reliability in the process using.

Also it is worth mentioning that, between described drive unit 10A and described isolated component 24A, go backCan be coupled in other way, for example, described drive unit 10A can be by protrudingWheel construction or four-bar mechanism are realized, therefore, and described drive unit 10A and described isolated componentCoupled modes between 24A, can not serve as the restriction to content of the present invention and scope.

Every described inlet channel 22A and every described drainage pipeline 23A comprise respectively a check-valves25A, for sealing the passage of every described inlet channel 22A and every described drainage pipeline 23A,Wherein every described check-valves 25A be arranged on rotationally every described inlet channel 22A with every described inThe inside of drainage pipeline 23A, thereby, along with the pressure in described shunting chamber 211A is with outsideThe variation of the relation of the pressure of environment, every described inlet channel 22A and every described drainage pipelineThe passage of 23A can be realized optionally UNICOM in institute by the open and close of described check-valves 25AState the described shunting chamber 211A of dividing cell 21A, thereby, raise equipment at described fluid and push awayRise in the process of liquid, can guarantee its efficiency.

It is worth mentioning that, every described check-valves 25A is one way stop peturn valve, with in a non-envelopeClose between position and a detent position and move, and the institute arranging in every described inlet channel 22AState the rotation of the described check-valves 25A arranging in check-valves 25A and every described drainage pipeline 23AOpposite direction, specifically, the described check-valves 25A arranging in every described inlet channel 22ARotate towards described shunting chamber 211A direction, every so that outside liquid can be passed throughThe passage of described inlet channel 22A enters into the inside of described shunting chamber 211A; Correspondingly,The described check-valves 25A arranging in every described drainage pipeline 23A is towards described shunting chamber 211AContrary direction is rotated, and can pass through with the liquid that makes 211A inside, described shunting chamberThe passage of every described drainage pipeline 23A is raised the outside that raises equipment to described fluid.

In other embodiment of the present invention, described push lifting device 20A also comprises that ring is located atOne potted component 26A of the perisporium of described isolated component 24A, and described potted component 26ACan fit in the inwall of described shunting chamber 211A, like this, when described isolated component 24A edgeWhile the orbital motion of described shunting chamber 211A formation, can improve described fluid and raise equipmentOperating efficiency.

Shown in Figure 16, described push lifting device 20A comprises two described inlet channel 22AAnd two described drainage pipeline 23A, and described in described inlet channel 22A and oneThe passage difference UNICOM of drainage pipeline 23A is in the first Diverging area of described shunting chamber 211A2111A; Correspondingly, a described inlet channel 22A and a described drainage pipeline 23APassage difference UNICOM is in the second Diverging area 2112A of described shunting chamber 211A. Especially,Every described inlet channel 22A is separately positioned on the top of described dividing cell 22A, like this, logicalThe liquid of crossing the passage of every described inlet channel 22A can automatically flow to according to gravity principleAnd be stored in described first, second Diverging area 2111A, the 2112A of described shunting chamber 211A;Correspondingly, every described drainage pipeline 23A is arranged on the top of described dividing cell 22A, andAnd adjoin every described inlet channel 22A and arrange, like this, when described first, second Diverging areaWhen pressure in 2111A, 2112A is changed, the liquid of described shunting chamber 211A canRaised the outside that raises equipment to described fluid by the passage of every described drainage pipeline 23AEnvironment, and first the little material of density can be raised, and raises equipment to improve described fluidEfficiency in the time raising liquid.

It is worth mentioning that, define in the unit space in described the first Diverging area 2111APressure is the first pressure 21111A, defines the unit sky in described the second Diverging area 2112AInterior pressure is the second pressure 21121A, wherein when described isolated component 24A is along describedWhile shunting the orbital motion of chamber 211A formation, described first, second pressure 21111A, 21121AValue constantly changed, that is to say described first, second Diverging area 2111A, 2112AIn pressure and the relation of outside pressure constantly changed, thereby, realize liquidRaise.

Be depicted as described fluid and raise the use stream of equipment with reference to Figure 17 A, Figure 17 B and Figure 17 CJourney schematic diagram, specifically, raises in the process of equipment use at described fluid:

The track forming along described shunting chamber 211A as described isolated component 24A is from described theWhen two Diverging area 2112A move to described the first Diverging area 2111A direction, described firstDescribed the first pressure 21111A in Diverging area 2111A is greater than described fluid and raises outside equipmentThe pressure of portion, now, is arranged on UNICOM in the described water inlet of described the first Diverging area 2111AThe described check-valves 25A of pipeline 22A is closed, described in outside liquid cannot enter intoThe first Diverging area 2111A, meanwhile, is arranged on UNICOM in described the first Diverging area 2111AThe described check-valves 25A of described drainage pipeline 23A be opened, described the first Diverging areaThe liquid of 2111A is able to by UNICOM in the described row of described the first Diverging area 2111AThe passage of waterpipe 23A is raised the external environment condition that raises equipment to described fluid.

Meanwhile, described the second pressure 21121A in described the second Diverging area 2111ABe less than the pressure that described fluid raises device external, now, be arranged on UNICOM in described second pointThe described check-valves 25A of the described inlet channel 22A of stream region 2112A is opened, outsideLiquid by UNICOM in the described inlet channel 22A's of described the second Diverging area 2112APassage enters into described the second Diverging area 2112A,, is raised to UNICOM in described the meanwhileThe liquid of the passage of the described drainage pipeline 23A of two Diverging area 2112A is according to gravity principleClose described check-valves 25A, thereby, prevent that liquid from flowing backwards.

Correspondingly, the track forming along described shunting chamber 211A as described isolated component 24AWhile movement from described the first Diverging area 2111A to described the second Diverging area 2112A direction,Described the second pressure 21121A in described the second Diverging area 2112A is greater than described fluid to be pushed awayThe pressure that rises device external, now, is arranged on UNICOM in described the second Diverging area 2112A'sThe described check-valves 25A of described inlet channel 22A is closed, and outside liquid cannot enterEnter to described the second Diverging area 2112A, meanwhile, be arranged on UNICOM in described the second shunting zoneThe described check-valves 25A of the described drainage pipeline 23A of territory 2112A is opened, described second pointThe liquid of stream region 2112A is able to by UNICOM in described the second Diverging area 2112A'sThe passage of described drainage pipeline 23A is raised the external environment condition that raises equipment to described fluid.

Meanwhile, described the first pressure 21111A in described the first Diverging area 2111ABe less than the pressure that described fluid raises device external, now, be arranged on UNICOM in described first pointThe described check-valves 25A of the described inlet channel 22A of stream region 2111A is opened, outsideLiquid by UNICOM in the described inlet channel 22A's of described the first Diverging area 2111APassage enters into described the first Diverging area 2111A,, is raised to UNICOM in described the meanwhileThe liquid of the passage of the described drainage channel 23A of one Diverging area 2111A is according to gravity principleClose described check-valves 25A, thereby, prevent that liquid from flowing backwards.

That is to say, the described inlet channel 22A that is arranged on described dividing cell 21A homonymy withThe described check-valves 25A of described drainage pipeline 23A inside has different states, that is to say,In the time being arranged on described check-valves 25A in described inlet channel 22A in non-detent position,The passage of described inlet channel 22A and described shunting chamber 211A are connected; Correspondingly, arrangeDescribed check-valves 25A in described drainage pipeline 23A is in detent position, described drainpipeThe passage of road 23A and not UNICOM of described shunting chamber 211A, like this, as described isolated component 24AAlong described shunting chamber 211A form orbital motion time, described the first pressure 21111A and instituteState the second pressure 21121A and constantly changed, thereby, make liquid by described fluidThe equipment that raises raises continuously to external environment condition.

It is worth mentioning that, by controlling the movement velocity of described isolated component 24A, can controlSystem raises the flow of the liquid that equipment raises by described fluid, for example, along with described everyFrom the increase of the movement velocity of element 24A, the flow of the liquid being raised correspondingly increasesAdd. Thereby, can make described fluid raise equipment and can be used in multiple different occasion,And described fluid raises, and the flow of the liquid that equipment raises raises within the unit intervalThe flow of liquid can need configuration according to different uses, and is suitable for adjusting, for example,The flow that described fluid raises the liquid that equipment raises can be controlled at 5 tons-90 tons/Time, especially, in order to obtain better result of use, described fluid raises the liquid that equipment raisesThe flow of state material can be controlled at 10 tons-50 tons/time.

Described drive unit 10A at least comprise a driving element 11A, an actuated element 12A withAnd other necessary members, wherein said actuated element 12A is coupled to described driving element 11A,And the synchronized movement of described actuated element 22A and described driving element 11A, described in makingDriving element 11A, in the process of work, controls the motion of described actuated element 12A betterState.

It is worth mentioning that, with respect to traditional fluid hoisting way, first to described drivingThe power requirement of part 11A smaller, therefore, raises at described fluid the process that equipment usesIn, the sound that described driving element 11A produces can not have influence on environment around, thereby, haveBe beneficial to easy to use.

As shown in figure 16, described driving element 11A is arranged on the end of described dividing cell 21APortion, described actuated element 12A extends into the described shunting chamber 211A of described dividing cell 21AIn, can drive the reciprocating motion of described isolated component 24A.

As shown in figure 18, between described actuated element 12A and described isolated component 24AThe partial schematic diagram of relation. Described isolated component 24A and described actuated element 12A have mutuallyThe helicitic texture of engagement, wherein when described actuated element 12A is during to the rotation of direction, described inThe track that isolated component 24A can form along described shunting chamber 211A is from described dividing cellMove to the other end one end of 21A; Correspondingly, when described actuated element 12A round aboutWhen rotation, described isolated component 24A can along described shunting chamber 211A form track fromThe other end of described dividing cell 21A moves to one end. By such mode, can be continuousGround changes described first, second pressure of described first, second Diverging area 2111A, 2112AThe relation of strong 21111A, 21121A and external pressure, thus realization will be entered described in everyThe liquid that the passage of waterpipe 22A enters into described shunting chamber 211A can pass through every instituteThe passage of stating drainage pipeline 23A is raised to external environment condition.

Shown in Figure 19 of accompanying drawing of the present invention, be that described fluid raises another of equipment 20BIndividual embodiment, it comprises a push lifting device 20B, a supercharging device 30B, wherein said pushing awayRise device 20B and comprise a dividing cell 21B, described dividing cell 21B has a shunting chamber211B, described increase device 30B is increased or reduces described shunting chamber 211B insidePressure, thus realization raises equipment by described fluid and raises liquid.

According to this embodiment of the present invention, described push lifting device 20B also comprises an inlet channel22B and a drainage pipeline 22B, wherein said inlet channel 22B and described drainage pipeline 23BPassage respectively UNICOM in described shunting chamber 211B, to make the liquid can be by describedThe passage of inlet channel 22B enters in described shunting chamber 211B, and by described drainpipeThe passage of road 23B is raised to external environment condition.

It is worth mentioning that, described inlet channel 22B is arranged on described dividing cell 21B'sTop, thus liquid can be according to gravity principle automatically from described inlet channel 22B'sPassage enters in described shunting chamber 211B; Correspondingly, described drainage pipeline 23B is providedAnd be arranged on the top of described dividing cell 22B, like this, be positioned at the density on liquid topLess material, for example first grease will be raised to external environment condition. Especially, described water inletThe horizontal level of pipeline 22B and described drainage pipeline 23B is unrestricted, for example, and described water inletPipeline 22 and described drainage pipeline 23B can be arranged on one end of described dividing cell 21B,Also can be separately positioned on the two ends of described dividing cell 21B.

Described inlet channel 22B and described drainage pipeline 23B comprise respectively a check-valves 25B,For sealing the passage of described inlet channel 22B and described drainage pipeline 23B, wherein saidCheck-valves 25B is arranged on described inlet channel 22B and described drainage pipeline 23B's rotationallyInside, thereby, along with the pass of the pressure of the pressure in described shunting chamber 211B and external environment conditionThe variation of system, the passage of described inlet channel 22B and described drainage pipeline 23B can be by instituteThe open and close of stating check-valves 25B realize optionally UNICOM in described in described dividing cell 21BShunting chamber 211B, thereby, raise in the process that equipment raises liquid at described fluid,Can guarantee its efficiency.

It is worth mentioning that, every described check-valves 25B is one way stop peturn valve, with in a non-envelopeClose between position and a detent position and move, and in described inlet channel 22B, arrange described inThe rotation direction of the described check-valves 25B arranging in check-valves 25B and described drainage pipeline 23BOn the contrary, specifically, the described check-valves 25B arranging in described inlet channel 22B is towards instituteState shunting chamber 211B direction and rotate, to make the outside liquid can be by described water inletThe passage of pipeline 22B enters into the inside of described shunting chamber 211B; Correspondingly, described drainingThe described check-valves 25B arranging in pipeline 23B is towards the contrary direction of described shunting chamber 211BRotate, can pass through described drainpipe with the liquid that makes 211B inside, described shunting chamberThe passage of road 23B is raised the outside that raises equipment to described fluid.

Described captation 30 can focus on treatment sewage described sewage disposal systemIn 100, so that by extremely described equipment for separating liquid from solid of the channel lead of described input duct 17In 10, carry out Separation of Solid and Liquid processing; Wherein the liquid in treatment sewage is passed throughThe passage of described Drainage pipe 18 and described inlet channel 22 enters into described fluid and raises equipmentIn 10 described shunting chamber 211, thereby, then liquid is raised to described water-oil separatingIn device 40, carry out oil, water mask work. It is worth mentioning that described water-oil separating dressPut 40 and also comprise an accumulator 41, described accumulator 41 is positioned at described oily-water seperating equipment 40Top. In described oily-water seperating equipment 40, due to the density difference of oil, water, profitMixture relies on the physical property of oil, water to separate, and after separation completes, oil level is in waterUpper strata so that be collected in described accumulator 41, the water after separated is discharged into cityIn the exhaust system of political affairs pipe network, thereby complete the processing procedure to treatment sewage.

Correspondingly, as shown in figure 20, the present invention also provides a kind of system of equipment for separating liquid from solid 10Making method, wherein said method comprises the steps:

(a) provide a housing 11;

(b) axle connects a filter element 12 in described housing 11, wherein said filter element12 have UNICOM in one group of first through hole 121 of described filter element 12 both sides;

(c) axle connects a stereoplasm gathering element 13 in described housing 11, and wherein said stereoplasm is receivedElement of set part 13 extends to the adjacent position of described filter element 12; Wherein, when the described filter element of crossing12 cycles of doing of part are while rotatablely moving, are driven described stereoplasm gathering element 13 to do synchronous pastReciprocating cutter, to make described equipment for separating liquid from solid 10.

Those skilled in the art can understand that the present invention shown in accompanying drawing and described above is realExecuting example is only to example of the present invention instead of restriction.

Can see that thus the object of the invention can fully effectively be completed. Be used for explaining merit of the present inventionThis embodiment of energy and structural principle has been absolutely proved and has been described, and the present invention is not subject to based on thisThe restriction of the change on a little embodiment principles basis. Therefore, the present invention includes and be encompassed in ancillary powerAll modifications within profit claim claimed range and spirit.

Claims

1. an equipment for separating liquid from solid, is characterized in that, comprising:

One housing;

2. equipment for separating liquid from solid as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described housingComprise one group of panel, every described panel forms a Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber, described filter element with described inStereoplasm gathering element respectively axle is connected in the described panel that forms described Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber; Wherein,Described filter element is able to the cycle of doing in described Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber and rotatablely moves.

3. equipment for separating liquid from solid as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described filtrationElement has the side that is coupling, and described stereoplasm gathering element has the side that is coupling; Wherein, described mistakeThe level height of the side that is coupling of filter element part is higher than the level of the side that is coupling of described stereoplasm gathering elementHighly.

4. as the equipment for separating liquid from solid as described in arbitrary in claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that,Described equipment for separating liquid from solid also comprises an auxiliary moving element, and it is by optionally with one or installationMode is arranged on described filter element; Wherein, the lower surface of described stereoplasm gathering element be able toDescribed auxiliary moving element contact.

5. equipment for separating liquid from solid as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described solid-liquidSeparator also comprises a pair of fixing retaining assembly, and it is arranged on described housing, its symmetricallyDescribed in stereoplasm gathering element be contacted with every described fixing retaining assembly.

6. equipment for separating liquid from solid as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, every described solidDetermine retaining assembly and comprise respectively a retaining element and a flexible member; Wherein, every described fixingElement is optionally to install or the mode of welding is arranged at described housing, every described elasticity unitPart is disposed at respectively every described retaining element, and described stereoplasm gathering element is able to and every instituteState flexible member contact.

7. equipment for separating liquid from solid as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described solid-liquidSeparator also comprises a driven unit, and it is coupled to described filter element, to drive described mistakeThe filter element part cycle of doing rotatablely moves.

8. equipment for separating liquid from solid as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, described solid-liquidSeparator also comprises an input duct and a Drainage pipe; Wherein, described input duct withThe passage of described Drainage pipe is distinguished UNICOM in described Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber.

9. equipment for separating liquid from solid as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, described feed liquorPipeline is arranged on the top of described housing; Correspondingly, described in described Drainage pipe is arranged onHousing underground part.

10. equipment for separating liquid from solid as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, described discharge opeingPipeline comprises a valve, and described valve has a sealing position and a non-sealing position; Wherein work as instituteWhen stating valve and laying respectively at described sealing position and described non-sealing, changed described discharging tubeUNICOM's state in the passage in road and described Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber.

11. 1 kinds of sewage disposal systems, is characterized in that, comprising:

One equipment for separating liquid from solid, it comprises:

One housing;

One dividing cell, it has a shunting chamber;

12. sewage disposal systems as claimed in claim 11, is characterized in that, also compriseOne oily-water seperating equipment, wherein said fluid raises equipment and described oily-water seperating equipment is selectiveGround is with layer or staggered floor setting.

13. sewage disposal systems as claimed in claim 12, is characterized in that, also compriseOne captation, it is for storing treatment sewage, and wherein said captation UNICOM is in describedEquipment for separating liquid from solid.

14. sewage disposal systems as claimed in claim 11, is characterized in that, described shellBody comprises one group of panel, and every described panel forms a Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber, described filter element and instituteState stereoplasm gathering element respectively axle be connected in and form the described panel in described Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber; ItsIn, described filter element is able to the cycle of doing in described Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber and rotatablely moves.

15. sewage disposal systems as claimed in claim 14, is characterized in that, described mistakeFilter element part has the side that is coupling, and described stereoplasm gathering element has the side that is coupling; Wherein, described inThe level height of the side that is coupling of filter element is higher than the water of the side that is coupling of described stereoplasm gathering elementFlat height.

The manufacture method of 16. 1 kinds of equipment for separating liquid from solid, is characterized in that, described method comprisesFollowing steps:

(a) provide a housing;

17. methods as claimed in claim 16, is characterized in that, described Separation of Solid and Liquid dressPut and also comprise an auxiliary moving element, described in it is optionally arranged in the mode of one or installationFilter element; Wherein, the lower surface of described stereoplasm gathering element is able to connect with described auxiliary moving elementTouch.

18. methods as claimed in claim 17, is characterized in that, described auxiliary moving elementOne end is extended and is connected in described filter element.

19. methods as claimed in claim 17, is characterized in that, described Separation of Solid and Liquid dressPut and also comprise a pair of fixing retaining assembly, it is arranged on described housing symmetrically, wherein saidStereoplasm gathering element is contacted with every described fixing retaining assembly.

20. methods as claimed in claim 19, is characterized in that, every described fixing retainingThe side that is coupling of assembly and described stereoplasm gathering element is in same vertical direction roughly.

21. methods as claimed in claim 19, is characterized in that, every described fixing retainingAssembly comprises respectively a retaining element and a flexible member; Wherein, every described retaining element choosingBe arranged at described housing in the mode of installing or weld to selecting property, every described flexible member is dividedBe not disposed at every described retaining element, and described stereoplasm gathering element is able to and every described elasticityElement contact.

22. methods as claimed in claim 19, is characterized in that, described Separation of Solid and Liquid dressPut and also comprise a driven unit, it is coupled to described filter element, to drive described filter elementThe cycle of doing rotatablely moves.

23. methods as claimed in claim 22, is characterized in that, described Separation of Solid and Liquid dressPut and also comprise an input duct and a Drainage pipe; Wherein, described input duct and described rowThe passage of liquid pipeline is distinguished UNICOM in described Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber.

24. methods as claimed in claim 23, is characterized in that, described input duct quiltBe arranged on the top of described housing; Correspondingly, described Drainage pipe is arranged on described housing groundBottom.

25. methods as claimed in claim 23, is characterized in that, described Drainage pipe bagDraw together a valve, described valve has a sealing position and a non-sealing position; Wherein when described valveWhile laying respectively at described sealing position with described non-sealing position, changed the logical of described Drainage pipeUNICOM's state in road and described Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber.

26. methods as claimed in claim 23, is characterized in that, described Separation of Solid and Liquid dressPut and also comprise a filtering medium element, it has one group of second through hole, and every described the second through hole joins respectivelyLead to passage and described Separation of Solid and Liquid chamber in described Drainage pipe.