CN105597166B - A kind of gradual change type vacuum suction method and the therapeutic system based on this method - Google Patents

A kind of gradual change type vacuum suction method and the therapeutic system based on this method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105597166B
CN105597166B CN201610070907.4A CN201610070907A CN105597166B CN 105597166 B CN105597166 B CN 105597166B CN 201610070907 A CN201610070907 A CN 201610070907A CN 105597166 B CN105597166 B CN 105597166B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air pressure
collecting tank
liquid collecting
vacuum suction
relief valve
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610070907.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105597166A (en
Inventor
张波
刘苹
李晓明
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Research Institute of Field Surgery TMMU
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Research Institute of Field Surgery TMMU
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Priority to CN201610070907.4A priority Critical patent/CN105597166B/en
Publication of CN105597166A publication Critical patent/CN105597166A/en
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Publication of CN105597166B publication Critical patent/CN105597166B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • A61M1/0023
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/71Suction drainage systems
    • A61M1/74Suction control
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/90Negative pressure wound therapy devices, i.e. devices for applying suction to a wound to promote healing, e.g. including a vacuum dressing
    • A61M1/96Suction control thereof
    • A61M1/962Suction control thereof having pumping means on the suction site, e.g. miniature pump on dressing or dressing capable of exerting suction
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M27/00Drainage appliance for wounds or the like, i.e. wound drains, implanted drains

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of gradual change type vacuum suction method and the therapeutic system based on this method, belong to vacuum drawing technique field.The device includes liquid collecting tank, the screen pack being connected with liquid collecting tank, four-way connection, relief valve, vavuum pump, air pressure probe, controller, display screen, control panel and computer;The liquid collecting tank is connected with the external patient surface of a wound;Screen pack, vavuum pump, relief valve and air pressure probe are connected by four-way connection;Controller is connected with vavuum pump, air pressure probe and computer respectively.The present invention can be used for carrying out attraction treatment to patient trauma face, and releasing phase is taken out in each treatment cycle, and slow even variation can be presented in the air pressure contacted with wound face, so that the sense of discomfort in patient trauma face mitigates;Compared with existing equipment, the present invention can reduce the pain that patient brings because pressure die-offs in the course of the work, promote local blood circulation, have inexpensive, efficient advantage.

Description

A kind of gradual change type vacuum suction method and the therapeutic system based on this method
Technical field
The invention belongs to vacuum drawing technique field, is related to a kind of gradual change type vacuum drawing technique, more particularly to it is a kind of gradually Variant vacuum suction method and the therapeutic system based on this method.
Background technology
At present, Medical negative pressure machine is more and more extensive in the application in treatment patient trauma face, by entering to patient trauma face Row vacuum suction, improve wound face local blood circulation, improve local metabolic, so as to promote wound repair quality.
The operation principle of negative pressure attraction treatment device be by the way that the device being fitted on patient trauma face is vacuumized, Drained by the way that the metabolites such as the wound fluid at wound face are suctioned out, promote local blood circulation, promoted so as to reach Enter the purpose of wound repair.
The medical negative pressure suction device used at present is primarily present problems with:
First, from the point of view of the developed countries such as external America and Europe, the negative pressure attraction treatment instrument used is typically all the low negative of use The problem of atmospheric pressure value cataclysm in the course of the work be present in pressure, the working method of batch (-type), negative pressure suction device.Using this side Formula, during pumping and deflation, the air pressure in device will be made to change a lot in a short period of time, example Such as during vacuumizing, the air pressure in device is caused to become a negative atmospheric pressure from normal atmosphere (An) suddenly, During deflation, and normal atmosphere (An) is suddenly become from a negative atmospheric pressure, the pressure of this cataclysm can make the wound of patient Hinder face and produce very strong pain, increase the pain of patient.
Secondly, from the point of view of attract the situation for the treatment of using Negative pressure machine from the current country, the height typically used is born Pressure, the working method of continuation, there is the problem of operating efficiency is relatively low, cost is higher in this case, and inappropriate High negative pressure can also increase the pain in patient trauma face, be unfavorable for patient's recovery.
Continuous negative pressure suction may aggravate refractory wounds ischaemic so as to influence therapeutic effect, and be interrupted negative pressure can Wounds pain can be caused hard to bear, we have discovered that, by improving above method as interval, gradual vacuum suction mode energy Healing is enough effectively facilitated, while mitigates patient pain's sense, but there is no the use of the technology and device both at home and abroad at present.Therefore, mesh Preceding urgent need one kind can be when attract treatment so that the slow even variation of negative pressure value in therapeutic system, and with efficient The negative pressure attraction treatment instrument of rate, low-cost advantage.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the treatment it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of gradual change type vacuum suction method and based on this method Device, attraction treatment is carried out available for patient trauma face, when carrying out taking out deflation operations, the air pressure that is contacted with wound face Slow even variation can be presented, so that the sense of discomfort in patient trauma face mitigates, while effectively facilitate healing.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of gradual change type vacuum suction method, in the method, a vacuum suction cycle include 4 stages, are specially: Stage T1 is lowered in vacuum suction, negative pressure is kept for stage T2, stage T3, zero negative pressure stage T4 are raised in vacuum suction.
Further, stage T1 and vacuum suction up-regulation stage T3 are lowered in the vacuum suction, negative pressure value is uniform Slowly varying mode.
Present invention also offers a kind of gradual change type negative pressure attraction treatment device, the device include liquid collecting tank, with liquid collecting tank phase Screen pack, four-way connection, relief valve, vavuum pump, air pressure probe, controller, display screen, control panel and electricity even Brain;
The liquid collecting tank is connected with the external patient surface of a wound;Screen pack, vavuum pump, relief valve and air pressure probe pass through Four-way connection is connected;Controller is connected with vavuum pump, air pressure probe and computer respectively;
When vacuumizing, relief valve is closed, and computer is configured by control panel, computer sends finger to controller Order, controller control the air pressure even variation in liquid collecting tank, air pressure probe pair by controlling vacuum revolution speed Air pressure in liquid collecting tank is detected in real time, and air pressure signal is fed back into controller, and further feeds back to electricity Brain is simultaneously shown on a display screen;The real-time air pressure data that computer docking receives are analyzed, and according to analysis result Controller is further controlled, to cause uniform pumping of the vavuum pump realization that controller controls to liquid collecting tank, so as to protect Demonstrate,prove the air pressure even variation in tank;The screen pack being connected with liquid collecting tank is used to filter the air extracted from liquid collecting tank;When When preparing to terminate treatment, open relief valve and keep vavuum pump and air pressure probe to work so that the air in liquid collecting tank Pressure is uniformly gone up, until treatment end.
Further, a surge flask is also set up between liquid collecting tank and the screen pack being connected with it, the surge flask is used to mend The situation of liquid collecting tank air containment deficiency is repaid, there are enough capacity in extraction gas so that air extraction even enters OK.
Further, an airstrainer is also set up between relief valve and four-way connection, for from the external world enter Air is filtered.
Further, the relief valve uses electric-controlled type relief valve.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:The present invention can be used for carrying out attraction treatment to patient trauma face, be controlled at each Treat in the cycle and take out releasing phase, slow even variation can be presented in the air pressure contacted with wound face, so that patient The sense of discomfort of wound face mitigates;Compared with existing equipment, the present invention can reduce patient because pressure die-offs in the course of the work The pain brought, promote local blood circulation, there is inexpensive, efficient advantage.
Brief description of the drawings
In order that the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are clearer, the present invention provides drawings described below and carried out Explanation:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is working condition pressure waveform schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention, as illustrated, gradual change type negative pressure attraction treatment device of the present invention, The device include liquid collecting tank, the screen pack being connected with liquid collecting tank, four-way connection, relief valve, vavuum pump, air pressure probe, Controller, display screen, control panel and computer;
The liquid collecting tank is connected with the external patient surface of a wound;Screen pack, vavuum pump, relief valve and air pressure probe pass through Four-way connection is connected;Controller is connected with vavuum pump, air pressure probe and computer respectively;
When vacuumizing, relief valve is closed, and computer is configured by control panel, computer sends finger to controller Order, controller control the air pressure even variation in liquid collecting tank, air pressure probe pair by controlling vacuum revolution speed Air pressure in liquid collecting tank is detected in real time, and air pressure signal is fed back into controller, and further feeds back to electricity Brain is simultaneously shown on a display screen;The real-time air pressure data that computer docking receives are analyzed, and according to analysis result Controller is further controlled, to cause uniform pumping of the vavuum pump realization that controller controls to liquid collecting tank, so as to protect Demonstrate,prove the air pressure even variation in tank;The screen pack being connected with liquid collecting tank is used to filter the air extracted from liquid collecting tank;When When preparing to terminate treatment, open relief valve and keep vavuum pump and air pressure probe to work so that the air in liquid collecting tank Pressure is uniformly gone up, until treatment end.
As further improvement of this embodiment, a buffering is also set up between liquid collecting tank and the screen pack being connected with it Bottle, the surge flask is used for the situation for compensating liquid collecting tank air containment deficiency, to have enough capacity to cause in extraction gas Air extraction even is carried out.
In addition, an airstrainer is also set up between relief valve and four-way connection, for the sky to entering from the external world Gas is filtered, and the relief valve uses electric-controlled type relief valve.
Fig. 2 is working condition pressure waveform schematic diagram, from the figure, it can be seen that a vacuum suction cycle includes 4 ranks Section, it is specially:Stage T1 is lowered in vacuum suction, negative pressure is kept for stage T2, stage T3, zero negative pressure stage T4 are raised in vacuum suction. Stage T1 and vacuum suction up-regulation stage T3 are lowered in the vacuum suction, negative pressure value is uniformly slowly varying mode. That is, the air pressure in each treatment cycle, device either in air aspiration stage still in releasing phase, its pressure Value is all that a slow uniform variation pattern is presented, it is achieved thereby that the purpose of the present invention.
Finally illustrate, preferred embodiment above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention and unrestricted, although logical Cross above preferred embodiment the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood by those skilled in the art that can be Various changes are made to it in form and in details, without departing from claims of the present invention limited range.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. therapeutic system based on gradual change type vacuum suction method, it is characterised in that:In methods described, a vacuum suction Cycle includes 4 stages, is specially:Stage T1 is lowered in vacuum suction, negative pressure is kept for stage T2, stage T3 is raised in vacuum suction, Zero negative pressure stage T4, stage T1 and vacuum suction up-regulation stage T3 are lowered in the vacuum suction, negative pressure value is uniformly slow Slowly the mode changed;
    The device includes liquid collecting tank, the screen pack being connected with liquid collecting tank, four-way connection, relief valve, vavuum pump, air pressure sensing Device, controller, display screen, control panel and computer;
    The liquid collecting tank is connected with the external patient surface of a wound;Screen pack, vavuum pump, relief valve and air pressure probe pass through four-way Joint is connected;Controller is connected with vavuum pump, air pressure probe and computer respectively;
    When vacuumizing, relief valve is closed, and computer is configured by control panel, and computer sends instruction to controller, control Device processed controls the air pressure even variation in liquid collecting tank by controlling vacuum revolution speed, and air pressure probe is to liquid collecting tank In air pressure detected in real time, and air pressure signal is fed back into controller, and further feed back to computer and Shown on display screen;The real-time air pressure data that computer docking receives are analyzed, and according to analysis result to control Device is further controlled, to cause uniform pumping of the vavuum pump realization that controller controls to liquid collecting tank, so as to ensure in tank Air pressure even variation;The screen pack being connected with liquid collecting tank is used to filter the air extracted from liquid collecting tank;When preparation is tied During beam treatment, open relief valve and keep vavuum pump and air pressure probe to work so that the air pressure in liquid collecting tank is equal Even rise, until treatment end.
  2. A kind of 2. therapeutic system based on gradual change type vacuum suction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Collecting A surge flask is also set up between flow container and the screen pack being connected with it, the surge flask is used to compensate liquid collecting tank air containment deficiency Situation, with to have in extraction gas enough capacity cause air extraction even carry out.
  3. A kind of 3. therapeutic system based on gradual change type vacuum suction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Letting out An airstrainer is also set up between pressure valve and four-way connection, for being filtered to the air entered from the external world.
  4. A kind of 4. therapeutic system based on gradual change type vacuum suction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Relief valve uses electric-controlled type relief valve.
CN201610070907.4A 2016-02-01 2016-02-01 A kind of gradual change type vacuum suction method and the therapeutic system based on this method Expired - Fee Related CN105597166B (en)

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CN107670132A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-02-09 绵阳和润电子仪器有限责任公司 Automatic arena washer and application process with negative pressure decompression protection function
CN111789751A (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-10-20 北京龙马负图科技有限公司 Air pressure therapeutic apparatus and control method
CN112604042B (en) * 2020-12-31 2023-03-24 广东普门生物医疗科技有限公司 Reduced pressure drainage system, method of controlling the same, and computer-readable storage medium

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US7479130B2 (en) * 2004-12-27 2009-01-20 University Hospitals Of Cleveland Case Western Reserve University Apparatus and method for autologous normovolemic hemodilution
US8377016B2 (en) * 2007-01-10 2013-02-19 Wake Forest University Health Sciences Apparatus and method for wound treatment employing periodic sub-atmospheric pressure
EP3520830B1 (en) * 2009-12-22 2023-10-18 Smith & Nephew, Inc. Apparatuses for negative pressure wound therapy
DE102011075842A1 (en) * 2011-05-13 2012-11-15 Paul Hartmann Ag Device for providing negative pressure for medical negative pressure treatment of wounds
EP2809372B1 (en) * 2012-02-02 2016-07-20 KCI Licensing, Inc. Systems and methods for delivering fluid to a wound therapy dressing
EP3372208B1 (en) * 2012-11-12 2022-07-20 3M Innovative Properties Company Externally-applied wound dressings and closures

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