CN105595757A - Automatic toothpick box - Google Patents

Automatic toothpick box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105595757A
CN105595757A CN201610120958.3A CN201610120958A CN105595757A CN 105595757 A CN105595757 A CN 105595757A CN 201610120958 A CN201610120958 A CN 201610120958A CN 105595757 A CN105595757 A CN 105595757A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
toothpick
automatic
microcontroller
elevating lever
infrared
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610120958.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈崇亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610120958.3A priority Critical patent/CN105595757A/en
Publication of CN105595757A publication Critical patent/CN105595757A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G21/00Table-ware
    • A47G21/12Toothpick holders

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  • Table Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to articles for daily use, in particular to an automatic toothpick box which comprises a shell, a sensing control circuit, a motor, a lifting rod and a power source. The sensing control circuit is mounted in the shell and is powered by the power source; the sensing control circuit comprises a microcontroller, an infrared sensing circuit, a machine state detection switch and a Hall switch. External palms can be sensed by the infrared sensing circuit, sensing signals can be transmitted to the microcontroller by the infrared sensing circuit, and the lifting rod can be driven by the motor to ascend so as to jack toothpicks under the control of the microcontroller. Compared with an existing toothpick box, the automatic toothpick box has the advantages that the palms do not need to be in contact with the switches when the automatic toothpick box is used, and the jacked toothpicks are clean and hygienic; an upper limiting magnet, a lower limiting magnet and the Hall switch are matched with one another, so that the lifting rod can be lifted and limited under the control, and only one toothpick can be jacked in each operation procedure; the machine state detection switch is used for detecting whether the automatic toothpick box is stably arranged or not, toothpick jacking operation only can be started under the condition that the automatic toothpick box is stably arranged, and accordingly abnormal toothpick discharge can be prevented.

Description

A kind of automatic toothpick box
Technical field
The present invention relates to daily necessities, be specifically related to a kind of automatic toothpick box
Background technology
At present, toothpick used in daily life, while using toothpick, be generally to utilize the hole hand designing on toothpick to topple over outward, go out sometimes many, sometimes all can't get out several times one, use inconvenient, if and the toothpick of pouring out refunds again, very unhygienic, using in some high-grade places seems does not improve grade. Also occur on the market a kind of automatic toothpick box, when use, press...with one's finger and press button on box going out to sign vertically a lot of toothpicks out of mouth, click and can recover toothpick original state, this automatic toothpick box, in the time going out to sign a bill a toothpick of only taking-up, still has an opportunity to touch other toothpick, health not, separately, because need directly contacting with pressing button with finger, through constantly repeatedly pressing of too much people, also cause inadequate health; This automatic toothpick box can not self detect the position of its placement simultaneously, the in the situation that of also can going out to sign, will cause the toothpick landing at random in toothpick in out-of-flatness position while pressing, causes waste, has certain use limitation
Summary of the invention
For overcoming above-mentioned defect, object of the present invention is to provide the automatic toothpick box of a kind of health more, auto-extending toothpick.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of automatic toothpick box of the present invention, comprises housing, is arranged on inductive control circuit in housing, motor, elevating lever, power supply for inductive control circuit power supply; Described inductive control circuit comprises microcontroller, the infrared induction circuit, fuselage state-detection switch, the Hall switch that are connected with this microcontroller; Whether described fuselage state-detection switch is arranged on housing and steadily places for detection of automatic toothpick box, offers the toothpick rest area of placing toothpick in described housing, and on described housing, corresponding toothpick rest area offers toothpick Horizontal Exit; Described elevating lever is arranged on bottom, toothpick rest area corresponding toothpick Horizontal Exit, upper limit magnet and lower limit magnet are installed on described elevating lever, described upper limit magnet, lower limit magnet coordinate with Hall switch elevating lever are carried out to the spacing control of lifting, and described microcontroller is connected with motor, elevating lever successively controls lifter rod lifting; Described infrared induction circuit is arranged on housing and is risen and ejected toothpick by microprocessor control elevating lever for responding to outside palm and induced signal being transferred to microcontroller.
Further, described housing comprises the base connecting successively, shell, and gripper shoe, toothpick cover, renovates; Described fuselage state-detection switch is arranged on base, and described infrared induction circuit is arranged on toothpick cover, and described toothpick Horizontal Exit is opened in to be renovated; Described gripper shoe, toothpick cover and renovate form toothpick rest area.
Further, the bottom of described toothpick rest area is taper.
Further, the angle of described taper is 140-170 degree.
Further, the angle of described taper is 155 degree.
Further, described motor is connected with elevating lever by tooth case group; Described tooth case group includes tooth case group housing and is arranged on the gear driving member in tooth case group housing, the tooth case lid that described tooth case group housing comprises tooth case shell and is connected with this tooth case shell, described gear driving member includes motor gear, the first travelling gear, the second travelling gear, the driven wheel with motor successively power transmission, on described elevating lever, be provided with teeth, described driven wheel engages with the teeth on elevating lever.
Further, described infrared induction circuit comprises: the infrared emission drive circuit, the infrared transmitting tube that are connected successively with microcontroller, the infrared reception signal amplification circuit, the infrared receiving tube that are connected successively with microcontroller.
Further, in described toothpick cover, be provided with inductive head, described infrared emission drive circuit, infrared reception signal amplification circuit are arranged in inductive head, and described infrared transmitting tube, infrared receiving tube are arranged on inductive head end outer being exposed on toothpick cover.
Further, described in renovate as transparent material, described in renovate with toothpick cover hinged.
Further, described inductive control circuit also comprises the drive circuit of indicator and the indicator lamp that are connected successively with microcontroller.
A kind of automatic toothpick box provided by the invention, the outside palm of its infrared induction circuit inductance also transfers to microcontroller by induced signal and drives elevating lever to rise by microprocessor control motor to eject toothpick, compare existing toothpick, when this automatic toothpick box uses, palm does not need contact-making switch, removing to respond to infrared induction circuit by palm can go out to sign, the toothpick clean hygiene that elevating lever is ejected, and by upper limit magnet, lower limit magnet coordinates with Hall switch elevating lever is carried out to the spacing control of lifting, make once-through operation only eject a toothpick, whether fuselage state-detection switch is steadily placed for detection of automatic toothpick box simultaneously, only in the situation that steadily placing as desktop on its fuselage state-detection switch could be in opening, this automatic toothpick box just can start the operation that ejects toothpick, avoiding in the situation that non-stationary is placed toothpick to be scattered causes out label abnormal.
Brief description of the drawings
For ease of explanation, the present invention is described in detail by following preferred embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation that in a kind of automatic toothpick box of the present invention, toothpick is not placed in toothpick rest area;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of placement toothpick in toothpick rest area in a kind of automatic toothpick box of the present invention;
The partial sectional view that accompanying drawing 3 is a kind of automatic toothpick box middle machine body of the present invention state-detection switch;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the partial sectional view of motor in a kind of automatic toothpick box of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the explosive view of part-structure on a kind of automatic toothpick box of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 6 is the explosive view of part-structure under a kind of automatic toothpick box of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 7 is the partial sectional view that in a kind of automatic toothpick box of the present invention, toothpick is not placed in toothpick rest area;
Accompanying drawing 8 is the partial sectional view of placement toothpick in toothpick rest area in a kind of automatic toothpick box of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 9 is the circuit connection diagram of inductive control circuit in a kind of automatic toothpick box of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated. Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Refer to Fig. 1-9, a kind of automatic toothpick box of the present invention, comprises housing, is arranged on inductive control circuit in housing, motor 11, elevating lever 6, power supply for inductive control circuit power supply; Specifically, referring to Fig. 9, this inductive control circuit is integrated on pcb board 10, comprises microcontroller, the infrared induction circuit, fuselage state-detection switch 26, the Hall switch that are connected with this microcontroller, drive circuit of indicator; Drive circuit of indicator connects indicator lamp; Whether this fuselage state-detection switch 26 is arranged on housing and steadily places for detection of automatic toothpick box, offers the toothpick rest area 30 of placing toothpick 31 in this housing, and on this housing, corresponding toothpick rest area 30 offers toothpick Horizontal Exit 29; This elevating lever 6 is arranged on 30 bottoms, toothpick rest area corresponding toothpick Horizontal Exit 29, upper limit magnet 28 and lower limit magnet 8 are installed on this elevating lever 6, this upper limit magnet 28, lower limit magnet 8 coordinate with Hall switch elevating lever 6 are carried out to the spacing control of lifting, and this microcontroller is connected with motor 11, elevating lever 6 successively controls elevating lever 6 liftings; This infrared induction circuit is arranged on housing and is risen and ejected toothpick by microprocessor control elevating lever 6 for responding to outside palm and induced signal being transferred to microcontroller, this infrared induction circuit comprises: the infrared emission drive circuit, the infrared transmitting tube that are connected successively with microcontroller, the infrared reception signal amplification circuit, the infrared receiving tube that are connected successively with microcontroller.
Wherein, this housing comprises the base 23 connecting successively, shell 21, and gripper shoe 9, toothpick cover 2, renovates 1; This fuselage state-detection switch 26 is arranged on base 23, and this infrared induction circuit is arranged on toothpick cover 2, and this toothpick Horizontal Exit 29 is opened in to be renovated on 1; This gripper shoe 9, toothpick cover 2 and renovate 1 formation toothpick rest area 30. In this toothpick cover 2, be provided with inductive head 5; inductive head 5 is arranged in gripper shoe 9 by inductive head screw 7; this infrared emission drive circuit, infrared reception signal amplification circuit are arranged in inductive head 5; this infrared transmitting tube, infrared receiving tube are that LED lamp 4 is arranged on inductive head 5 ends outer being exposed on toothpick cover 2, on it, are protected by induction lampshade 3.
This motor 11 is connected with elevating lever 6 by tooth case group 32, this tooth case group 32 includes tooth case group housing and is arranged on the gear driving member in tooth case group housing, motor 11 is arranged on tooth case group housing by motor screw 12, this tooth case group housing comprise tooth case shell 13 and the tooth case lid 19 that is connected with this tooth case shell 13 fixing by tooth case group housing screw 20, this gear driving member includes the motor gear 15 with motor 11 successively power transmission, the first travelling gear 16, the second travelling gear 17, driven wheel 18, the first travelling gear 16, the second travelling gear 17 is all set with steel axle 14 and is arranged on tooth case shell 13, on this elevating lever 6, be provided with teeth 33, this driven wheel 18 engages with the teeth 33 on elevating lever 6.
AA type (5#) battery for power acquisition, is arranged between the first electrode slice 22 and the second electrode slice 25, and is fixed by battery cover 27. Wherein base 23 is fixed on shell 21 by base screw 24, on.
This renovates 1 for transparent material, is convenient to watch state and the quantity of toothpick 31 in box; This is renovated 1 and is articulated and connected with toothpick cover 2.
The bottom of this toothpick rest area 30 is taper, is convenient to toothpick along the feed supplement of tapering down sliding, and wherein the angle of this taper is 140-170 degree, is preferably 155 degree.
A kind of automatic toothpick box provided by the invention, the outside palm of its infrared induction circuit inductance also transfers to microcontroller by induced signal and drives elevating lever 6 to rise by microprocessor control motor 11 to eject toothpick, compare existing toothpick, when this automatic toothpick box uses, palm does not need contact-making switch, the toothpick clean hygiene ejecting, and by upper limit magnet 28, lower limit magnet 8 coordinates with Hall switch elevating lever 6 is carried out to the spacing control of lifting, make once-through operation only eject a toothpick, whether fuselage state-detection switch 26 is steadily placed for detection of automatic toothpick box simultaneously, only in the situation that steadily placing, fuselage state-detection switch 26 could be in opening, when this automatic toothpick box is steadily placed, fuselage state-detection switch 26 is opened contact desktop or ground when being placed on desktop or ground, this automatic toothpick box just can start the operation that ejects toothpick, avoiding in the situation that non-stationary is placed toothpick to be scattered causes out label abnormal, in the time that this automatic toothpick box leaves desktop or ground, fuselage state-detection switch 26 is in contactless state, and its switch is in closed condition, and this automatic toothpick box is not worked, and also can not go out to sign even if there is palm to remove to respond to this automatic toothpick box of infrared induction circuit.
When use, first indicate and pack four joint AA type (5#) batteries into battery compartment according to battery polar, and product is steadily placed on table top to fuselage state-detection switch 26 closures, microcontroller drives elevating lever 6 to drop to fuselage bottom, and complete machine completes electrification reset and moves and enter holding state. Infrared transmitting tube and infrared receiving tube are arranged on induction lampshade 3 inside. Induction lampshade 3 top 10 ± 2CM are induction zone. When holding state, microcontroller drives an infrared signal of infrared transmitting tube transmitting in every 0.36 second, if when induction zone has palm to exist, the infrared ray of infrared transmitting tube transmitting enters infrared receiving tube through the reflection of palm and receives, the infrared signal receiving, after infrared reception signal amplification circuit amplifies, is carried out the processing such as anti-interference, intensity judgement, signal demodulation, locking by microcontroller. If this infrared signal is identified as correct signal through microcontroller, microcontroller drives indicator lamp luminous, and CD-ROM drive motor 11 forward rotation simultaneously rise thereby promote elevating lever 6, and the toothpick 31 entering in elevating lever 6 top sulculuses is released to fuselage, facilitate user to take. Now, if palm continues to rest on induction zone, elevating lever 6 will keep stretching out state always. Palm left after 2 seconds of induction zone, and 11 reversions of microcontroller CD-ROM drive motor make elevating lever 6 fuselage interior that falls back, and indicator lamp extinguishes, and complete machine completes the process of once releasing toothpick.
Motor 11 promote elevating lever 6 rise and decline action time; as occur toothpick direction abnormal or other extremely make elevating lever 6 not rise smoothly and to decline; microcontroller reverses CD-ROM drive motor 11; and again attempt promoting elevating lever 6 and rise or decline; if repeatedly all can not rise smoothly and decline for three times; motor 11 will stop action, and complete machine enters holding state, and abnormal prompt is once carried out in the flicker in 3 seconds of indicator lamp interval. Upper limit magnet 28, lower limit magnet 8 are housed on elevating lever 6, and after Hall switch IC on pcb board combination, complete the limit function of elevating lever 6. Microcontroller determines by the output signal that detects Hall switch IC whether the stroke that elevating lever 6 rises and declines completes.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention

Claims (10)

1. an automatic toothpick box, is characterized in that, comprises housing, is arranged on inductive control circuit in housing, motor, elevating lever, power supply for inductive control circuit power supply; Described inductive control circuit comprises microcontroller, the infrared induction circuit, fuselage state-detection switch, the Hall switch that are connected with this microcontroller; Whether described fuselage state-detection switch is arranged on housing and steadily places for detection of automatic toothpick box, offers the toothpick rest area of placing toothpick in described housing, and on described housing, corresponding toothpick rest area offers toothpick Horizontal Exit; Described elevating lever is arranged on bottom, toothpick rest area corresponding toothpick Horizontal Exit, upper limit magnet and lower limit magnet are installed on described elevating lever, described upper limit magnet, lower limit magnet coordinate with Hall switch elevating lever are carried out to the spacing control of lifting, and described microcontroller is connected with motor, elevating lever successively controls lifter rod lifting; Described infrared induction circuit is arranged on housing and is risen and ejected toothpick by microprocessor control elevating lever for responding to outside palm and induced signal being transferred to microcontroller.
2.A kind of automatic toothpick box according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described housing comprises the base connecting successively, shell, and gripper shoe, toothpick cover, renovates; Described fuselage state-detection switch is arranged on base, and described infrared induction circuit is arranged on toothpick cover, and described toothpick Horizontal Exit is opened in to be renovated; Described gripper shoe, toothpick cover and renovate form toothpick rest area.
3.A kind of automatic toothpick box according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the bottom of described toothpick rest area is taper.
4.A kind of automatic toothpick box according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the angle of described taper is 140-170 degree.
5.A kind of automatic toothpick box according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the angle of described taper is 155 degree.
6.A kind of automatic toothpick box according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described motor is connected with elevating lever by tooth case group; Described tooth case group includes tooth case group housing and is arranged on the gear driving member in tooth case group housing, the tooth case lid that described tooth case group housing comprises tooth case shell and is connected with this tooth case shell, described gear driving member includes motor gear, the first travelling gear, the second travelling gear, the driven wheel with motor successively power transmission, on described elevating lever, be provided with teeth, described driven wheel engages with the teeth on elevating lever.
7.A kind of automatic toothpick box according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described infrared induction circuit comprises: the infrared emission drive circuit, the infrared transmitting tube that are connected successively with microcontroller, the infrared reception signal amplification circuit, the infrared receiving tube that are connected successively with microcontroller.
8.A kind of automatic toothpick box according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, in described toothpick cover, be provided with inductive head, described infrared emission drive circuit, infrared reception signal amplification circuit are arranged in inductive head, and described infrared transmitting tube, infrared receiving tube are arranged on inductive head end outer being exposed on toothpick cover.
9.A kind of automatic toothpick box according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described in renovate as transparent material, described in renovate with toothpick cover hinged.
10.A kind of automatic toothpick box according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described inductive control circuit also comprises the drive circuit of indicator and the indicator lamp that are connected successively with microcontroller
CN201610120958.3A 2016-03-04 2016-03-04 Automatic toothpick box Pending CN105595757A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610120958.3A CN105595757A (en) 2016-03-04 2016-03-04 Automatic toothpick box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610120958.3A CN105595757A (en) 2016-03-04 2016-03-04 Automatic toothpick box

Publications (1)

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CN105595757A true CN105595757A (en) 2016-05-25

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106066502A (en) * 2016-08-09 2016-11-02 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Optical grating graduating machine and scoring system thereof
CN107713635A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-02-23 深圳市瑞沃智能科技有限公司 Automatic toothpick machine

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2227458Y (en) * 1995-02-28 1996-05-22 刘庆忠 Automatic toothpick base
KR20100000893A (en) * 2008-06-24 2010-01-06 이수자 Toothpick pail with sterilization function
CN101879033A (en) * 2009-05-08 2010-11-10 陈江群 Automatic induction toothpick holder
CN202327802U (en) * 2011-11-22 2012-07-11 佛山市顺德区高迅电子有限公司 Safety table lamp

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2227458Y (en) * 1995-02-28 1996-05-22 刘庆忠 Automatic toothpick base
KR20100000893A (en) * 2008-06-24 2010-01-06 이수자 Toothpick pail with sterilization function
CN101879033A (en) * 2009-05-08 2010-11-10 陈江群 Automatic induction toothpick holder
CN202327802U (en) * 2011-11-22 2012-07-11 佛山市顺德区高迅电子有限公司 Safety table lamp

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106066502A (en) * 2016-08-09 2016-11-02 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Optical grating graduating machine and scoring system thereof
CN107713635A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-02-23 深圳市瑞沃智能科技有限公司 Automatic toothpick machine

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Application publication date: 20160525

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication