CN105594554B - A kind of fixation gripping mechanism of dwarfed fruit tree - Google Patents
A kind of fixation gripping mechanism of dwarfed fruit tree Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105594554B CN105594554B CN201610119725.1A CN201610119725A CN105594554B CN 105594554 B CN105594554 B CN 105594554B CN 201610119725 A CN201610119725 A CN 201610119725A CN 105594554 B CN105594554 B CN 105594554B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- inner casing
- fruit tree
- gripping mechanism
- resetting spring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/04—Supports for hops, vines, or trees
- A01G17/14—Props; Stays
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16G—BELTS, CABLES, OR ROPES, PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR DRIVING PURPOSES; CHAINS; FITTINGS PREDOMINANTLY USED THEREFOR
- F16G11/00—Means for fastening cables or ropes to one another or to other objects; Caps or sleeves for fixing on cables or ropes
- F16G11/12—Connections or attachments, e.g. turnbuckles, adapted for straining of cables, ropes, or wire
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of fixation gripping mechanisms of dwarfed fruit tree, it is characterised in that：Including inner casing（1）, shell（7）And woven belt, inner casing（1）It is slidably disposed in shell（7）It is interior, inner casing（1）Extension bar from shell（7）Side is stretched out and is connect with woven belt one end, shell（7）The other side and woven belt the other end connect.Inner casing（1）Shell in be equipped with telescopic positioning pin（6）, positioning pin（6）Upper and lower ends end be each passed through inner casing（1）Two pin holes up and down of shell with shell（7）On location hole cooperating to limit inner casing（1）In shell（7）In movement.Inner casing（1）Extension bar on be provided with resetting spring, resetting spring is located at shell（7）Inner wall and inner casing（1）Outer wall between；Resetting spring includes resetting spring I（2）With resetting spring II（3）.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural engineering technology fields, and in particular to a kind of fixation gripping mechanism of dwarfed fruit tree.
Background technology
The height of fruit tree fruit bearing rate determines the yield of fruit tree, with the popularization for downgrading apple tree cultivated area, downgrades apple
The drawbacks of tree, is more and more obvious, and root system is shallow, easily falls.Therefore, it downgrades apple tree and fixes and prevent the pass during on the contrary planting fruit trees
One of key technology, simple and effective fruit tree fixing device is important guarantee.
The overwhelming majority downgrades apple trees, and to all suffer from root system in planting process shallow, and wind-engaging easily falls or easy to break, and traditional consolidates
It is to tie up a tree on a steel pipe, then steel pipe is fixed by the iron wire across orchard to determine method.This method is in fruit
Tree growth course in be easy to trunk generate strangle trace cause undergrowth and adjustment lighten restrictions on the period it is short be manually performed completely, use
It is inconvenient.Meanwhile piece steel pipe of each tree fixes the waste that will produce steel.Therefore, research is a kind of simple and effective, saves material
Material, the device that can easily be accommodated are necessary.
Invention content
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention devises a kind of fixation gripping mechanism of dwarfed fruit tree.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, present invention employs following scheme：
A kind of fixation gripping mechanism of dwarfed fruit tree, it is characterised in that：Including inner casing（1）, shell（7）And woven belt, it is interior
Shell（1）It is slidably disposed in shell（7）It is interior, inner casing（1）Extension bar from shell（7）Side is stretched out and is connected with woven belt one end
It connects, shell（7）The other side and woven belt the other end connect, to enable woven belt in strong wind to tree be fixed, again
Growth surplus can be provided in growth course for tree.
Further, inner casing（1）Shell in be equipped with telescopic positioning pin（6）, positioning pin（6）Upper and lower ends end point
It Chuan Guo not inner casing（1）Two pin holes up and down of shell with shell（7）On location hole cooperating to limit inner casing（1）Outside
Shell（7）In movement.
Further, positioning pin（6）Including symmetrically arranged two parts up and down, each part includes pin rod and catch
（61）；Positioning pin（6）It is provided with spring between pin between upper and lower two parts（4）.
Further, positioning pin（6）Upper and lower two-part pin rod outer end end is processed into ramp structure, and ramp structure inclines
Rake angle is 60 °.
Further, shell（7）The position of upper processing location hole is provided with boss structure, and serum cap is provided on location hole
（5）With dustproof and waterproof.
Further, inner casing（1）Extension bar on be provided with resetting spring, resetting spring is located at shell（7）Inner wall and interior
Shell（1）Outer wall between to ensure inner casing（1）It can reset after movement.
Further, resetting spring includes resetting spring I（2）With resetting spring II（3）.
Further, inner casing（1）The external part of extension bar is connected by one end of screw or rivet and woven belt, shell（7）
The other side pass through studs（8）And nut（9）Cooperation and woven belt the other end connect.
Further, further include back plate（10）, shell（7）Pass through back plate（10）It is fixed on iron wire.
Further, back plate（10）Upper and lower side be machined with mounting hole respectively（102）To be bolted on iron wire；Afterwards
Plate（10）Mounted on shell（7）Guide barrel construction in.
The fixation gripping mechanism of the dwarfed fruit tree has the advantages that：
The invention discloses a kind of dwarfed fruit tree fix gripping mechanism, can be fixed when tree receives wind-force and
Original position is returned to after becalming without keeping woven belt sagging, meanwhile, and can be that tree provides growth surplus in growth course, it is right
The fixation of fruit tree is of great significance with growth.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1：The structural schematic diagram of the fixation gripping mechanism of dwarfed fruit tree of the present invention；
Fig. 2：In the present invention positioning pin and its pin between spring structural schematic diagram.
Reference sign：
1-inner casing；11-screw holes；2-resetting springs I；3-resetting springs II；Spring between 4-pins；5-serum caps；6—
Positioning pin；61-catch；7-shells；71-baffles；8-studs；9-nuts；10-back plates；102-mounting holes.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention will be further described：
Fig. 1 is to Fig. 2 shows a kind of fixation gripping mechanisms of dwarfed fruit tree, including inner casing 1, shell 7, back plate 10 and canvas
Band.Inner casing 1 is slidably disposed in shell 7, and extension bar is provided on the outer wall of inner casing 1 to be stretched out from 7 side of shell, is stretched out
The external part of bar is machined with screw hole 11 to be connected by one end of screw and woven belt, and the other side of shell 7 passes through studs 8
It is connected with the other end of the cooperation of nut 9 and woven belt.Resetting spring I 2 and resetting spring II 3 are installed on extension bar, resetted
Spring I 2 and resetting spring II 3 are located between the inner wall and the outer wall of inner casing 1 of shell 7.Shell is provided with guide groove knot on 7 back side
Structure, back plate 10 are arranged by guide barrel construction on shell 7, and the upper and lower side of back plate 10 is machined with mounting hole 102 to pass through spiral shell respectively
Shell 7 is fixed on iron wire by bolt.In the present embodiment there are two back plates 10.Telescopic positioning pin is housed in the shell of inner casing 1
6, positioning pin 6 includes symmetrically arranged two parts up and down, and each part includes pin rod and catch 61.Positioning pin about 6 two
/ it being provided with spring 4 between pin, spring 4 is compressed between two catch 61 between pin.About 6 two-part pin rod outer end of positioning pin
End is processed into ramp structure, and the angle of inclination of ramp structure is 60 °.Inner casing 1 is inserted into the outer end end of two pin rods respectively
In two pin holes up and down of shell, corresponding catch 61 is located in 1 shell of inner casing to prevent the pop-up failure of positioning pin 6.
When work, under normal circumstances, due to the effect of resetting spring II 3, inner casing 1 is in normal position, and pin spring 4 is pressure
Contracting state；When tree is by wind-force, 1 extension bar of inner casing and woven belt junction meeting under tension keep extension bar protruding simultaneously
Inner casing 1 and positioning pin 6 above is driven to move, when being moved to the position of positioning hole of shell 7, positioning pin 6 is in 4 elastic force of pin spring
Under the action of, the location hole of shell 7 is popped up and is stuck in outward, and the length of woven belt is changeless so that the gradient of tree
It is certain, thus reaches the fixed purpose of fruit tree.When the reasons such as wind-force is excessive so that the failure of positioning pin 6 is detached from shell 7
Location hole when, resetting spring I 2, resetting spring II 3 on 1 extension bar of inner casing are completely in compressive state, prevent inner casing 1 after
Continuous movement.When becalming only, 1 extension bar of inner casing is not acted on by external broach, at this point, extension bar upper reset spring I 2, resetting spring
II 3 start to reset, to give 1 active force of inner casing, based on the active force of resetting spring I 2 so that positioning pin 6 is positioned from shell 7
Hole is popped up, and initial position is returned to.It is fixed to shell 7 by adjusting II 3 controllable positioning pin 6 of resetting spring during fruit tree growth
The distance in position hole, surplus is provided for the growth of tree, is prevented woven belt from being generated to trunk and is strangled trace.Position of positioning hole on shell 7 is set
It is equipped with boss structure, positioning hole machined is additionally provided with serum cap 5 with dustproof and waterproof on boss structure, on location hole.This implementation
In example the distance between inner casing 1 and shell 7 are controlled by the two different springs installed on 1 extension bar of inner casing.
When assembly, there are one the not no inner cavities of end cap above for inner casing 1, first by two resetting springs I 2 and resetting spring II 3
On 1 extension bar of inner casing；Spring 4 between positioning pin 6 and pin is assembled again, is mounted in the inner cavity of inner casing 1；Then, it unloads
The baffle 71 of 7 side of shell, by inner casing 1, from the side of shell 7, installation is entered, and when installation, pins positioning pin 6, make its top with
1 outer wall of inner casing is equal, at most no more than the inner wall of shell 7, otherwise installs to enter, keeps 1 extension bar of inner casing another from shell 7
The hole of side is stretched out, and resetting spring I 2 makes inner casing 1 with 7 lumen contact of shell, resetting spring I 2 and resetting spring II 3 in the axial direction
In normal position, serum cap 5 is installed on 7 location hole of shell；After again, the installation of baffle 71 is gone back, then pass through 7 guide groove of shell
Structure installs back plate 10, and mounting hole 102 coordinates with bolt is connected and fixed to back plate and shell 7 on iron wire；Finally, by canvas
The both ends of band are connect with the extension bar of inner casing 1 and 7 side of shell respectively, complete installation.
6 bevel inclination angle of positioning pin is 60 ° in the present invention, and when work bears to shear, and spring 4 can provide elastic force and make between pin
6 outside bullet of positioning pin, the catch 61 on positioning pin 6 are oblique when can prevent the pin rod of positioning pin 6 when work from being popped up completely from inner casing 1
Face change in location can not return.Two different resetting springs I 2 and resetting spring II 3 of combination installation on 1 extension bar of inner casing,
Its length of resetting spring I 2 depends on the size for the power for making positioning pin 6 reset, and is used for the reset of positioning pin 6；Resetting spring II 3 is grown
Perimeter of the degree depending on arboreal growth 1 year, for controlling the distance between inner casing 1 and shell 7 and being grown for arboreal growth is reserved
Degree.The extension bar that 7 side of shell is stretched out fixes studs 8 by screw thread and canvas band connection, 7 other end of shell with nut 9,
Woven belt is set to pass through, the fixed trees of both ends cooperation.When trunk stress is more than the spring force of resetting spring II 3, the stretching of inner casing 1
Bar stretches out in shell 7, and when being more than the elastic force of resetting spring I 2, positioning pin 6 can be inserted under spring 4 acts on shell 7 between pin
Location hole, prevent trunk magnitude of inclination too big；When stress is too big or positioning pin 6 is not inserted into location hole, resetting spring I in time
2 and resetting spring II 3 to stop that inner casing 1 continues overhanging；When trunk stress is less than the elastic force of resetting spring I 2, in resetting spring
Under the action of I 2, positioning pin 6 exits location hole, restores normal position, and guarantee does not cause arboreal growth to hinder.About shell 7
Both ends of the surface have location hole, location hole to be arranged on boss, and serum cap 5 is installed on 7 location hole of shell and carries out waterproof.Entire inner casing 1
It puts into from 7 right side of shell, is sealed with baffle 72.By 1 year increment of dwarfed fruit tree when the device designs, therefore, need one
Year one is adjusted.
The invention discloses a kind of dwarfed fruit tree fix gripping mechanism, can be fixed when tree receives wind-force and
Original position is returned to after becalming without keeping woven belt sagging, meanwhile, and can be that tree provides growth surplus in growth course, it is right
The fixation of fruit tree is of great significance with growth.
Illustrative description is carried out to the present invention above in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that realization of the invention is not by aforesaid way
Limitation, as long as use the inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention progress various improvement, or it is not improved will be of the invention
Design and technical solution directly apply to other occasions, be within the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of fixation gripping mechanism of dwarfed fruit tree, it is characterised in that：Including inner casing（1）, shell（7）And woven belt, inner casing
（1）It is slidably disposed in shell（7）It is interior, inner casing（1）Extension bar from shell（7）Side is stretched out and is connected with woven belt one end
It connects, shell（7）The other side and woven belt the other end connect, to enable woven belt in strong wind to tree be fixed, again
Growth surplus can be provided in growth course for tree；
Inner casing（1）Shell in be equipped with telescopic positioning pin（6）, positioning pin（6）Upper and lower ends end be each passed through inner casing
（1）Two pin holes up and down of shell with shell（7）On location hole cooperating to limit inner casing（1）In shell（7）In
It is mobile.
2. the fixation gripping mechanism of dwarfed fruit tree according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Positioning pin（6）Including symmetrical
The two parts up and down being arranged, each part include pin rod and catch（61）；Positioning pin（6）It is provided with pin between upper and lower two parts
Between spring（4）.
3. the fixation gripping mechanism of dwarfed fruit tree according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Positioning pin（6）Upper and lower two
The pin rod outer end end divided is processed into ramp structure, and the angle of inclination of ramp structure is 60 °.
4. the fixation gripping mechanism of dwarfed fruit tree according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that：Shell（7）Upper processing
The position of location hole is provided with boss structure, and serum cap is provided on location hole（5）With dustproof and waterproof.
5. the fixation gripping mechanism of dwarfed fruit tree according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that：Inner casing（1）Stretching
Resetting spring is provided on bar, resetting spring is located at shell（7）Inner wall and inner casing（1）Outer wall between to ensure inner casing（1）
It can reset after movement.
6. the fixation gripping mechanism of dwarfed fruit tree according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Resetting spring includes resetting bullet
Spring I（2）With resetting spring II（3）.
7. the fixation gripping mechanism of the dwarfed fruit tree according to claim 1,2,3 or 6, it is characterised in that：It further include back plate
（10）, shell（7）Pass through back plate（10）It is fixed on iron wire.
8. the fixation gripping mechanism of dwarfed fruit tree according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Back plate（10）Upper and lower side point
Mounting hole is not machined with it（102）To be bolted on iron wire；Back plate（10）Mounted on shell（7）Guide barrel construction in.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610119725.1A CN105594554B (en) | 2016-03-03 | 2016-03-03 | A kind of fixation gripping mechanism of dwarfed fruit tree |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610119725.1A CN105594554B (en) | 2016-03-03 | 2016-03-03 | A kind of fixation gripping mechanism of dwarfed fruit tree |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105594554A CN105594554A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
| CN105594554B true CN105594554B (en) | 2018-11-09 |
Family
ID=55975376
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610119725.1A Expired - Fee Related CN105594554B (en) | 2016-03-03 | 2016-03-03 | A kind of fixation gripping mechanism of dwarfed fruit tree |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105594554B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6082492A (en) * | 1997-05-01 | 2000-07-04 | Yerger; Joseph W. | Safety belt for climbing tree stand |
| CN203676222U (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2014-07-02 | 精丰钮扣有限公司 | Fastening device |
| CN203884331U (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-10-22 | 温州职业技术学院 | Adjustable tree stabilizing support |
| CN104206227A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2014-12-17 | 大连绿洲园林绿化工程有限公司 | Concealed tree supporting technology |
| CN104756776A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-07-08 | 陈功 | Trunk fastening ring mechanism |
| CN205389767U (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2016-07-27 | 西北农林科技大学 | Downgrade fixed chucking device of fruit tree |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100607399B1 (en) * | 2006-05-23 | 2006-08-02 | (주)건축사사무소 그룹상 | Adjusting device of supporting and gapping for tree using a common housing |
| KR20090003154U (en) * | 2007-09-27 | 2009-04-01 | 김세형 | trees upholding orthotics |
-
2016
- 2016-03-03 CN CN201610119725.1A patent/CN105594554B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6082492A (en) * | 1997-05-01 | 2000-07-04 | Yerger; Joseph W. | Safety belt for climbing tree stand |
| CN203676222U (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2014-07-02 | 精丰钮扣有限公司 | Fastening device |
| CN203884331U (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-10-22 | 温州职业技术学院 | Adjustable tree stabilizing support |
| CN104206227A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2014-12-17 | 大连绿洲园林绿化工程有限公司 | Concealed tree supporting technology |
| CN104756776A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-07-08 | 陈功 | Trunk fastening ring mechanism |
| CN205389767U (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2016-07-27 | 西北农林科技大学 | Downgrade fixed chucking device of fruit tree |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105594554A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
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