CN105591186B - Slotted waveguide antenna fixed support - Google Patents

Slotted waveguide antenna fixed support Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105591186B
CN105591186B CN201610100933.7A CN201610100933A CN105591186B CN 105591186 B CN105591186 B CN 105591186B CN 201610100933 A CN201610100933 A CN 201610100933A CN 105591186 B CN105591186 B CN 105591186B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slotted waveguide
fixed
crossbeam
waveguide antenna
support
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CN201610100933.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105591186A (en
Inventor
耿琪之
杨福慧
顾世杰
刘磊
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Division Of Microwave Communication (shanghai) Ltd By Share Ltd
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Division Of Microwave Communication (shanghai) Ltd By Share Ltd
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Priority to CN201610100933.7A priority Critical patent/CN105591186B/en
Publication of CN105591186A publication Critical patent/CN105591186A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/20Resilient mountings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q13/00Waveguide horns or mouths; Slot antennas; Leaky-waveguide antennas; Equivalent structures causing radiation along the transmission path of a guided wave
    • H01Q13/20Non-resonant leaky-waveguide or transmission-line antennas; Equivalent structures causing radiation along the transmission path of a guided wave
    • H01Q13/22Longitudinal slot in boundary wall of waveguide or transmission line

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  • Support Of Aerials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of slotted waveguide antenna fixed support, is arranged on the joint of two adjacent slotted waveguide antennas, has:Rack body, including two ground fixed supports, both ends are separately positioned on the crossbeam on two ground fixed supports, and upper end connects with the adpting flange of joint, lower end is fixed on support member on crossbeam;Lateral stress buffer part, including be separately positioned on transverse axis, the crossed strip being enclosed on transverse axis and fixture transverse axis and crossed strip being fixed on crossbeam at left and right sides of support member bottom;Longitudinal stress buffer part, it is arranged on the fixed support of ground, the longitudinal spring being arranged on including bottom on crossbeam, and the buffer substrate tablet of the tip contact of one side and longitudinal spring, another side and slotted waveguide antenna contact, row buffering can be entered by the stress of transverse direction and the stress of longitudinal direction by fracture radiating guide simultaneously.

Description

Slotted waveguide antenna fixed support
Technical field
The invention belongs to slotted waveguide antenna fixed network, and in particular to a kind of slotted waveguide antenna fixed support.
Background technology
Currently, as the construction of the urban track traffics such as Chinese city rapid development of economy, subway is super-huge to alleviating Urban public transport pressure plays an important roll.Track traffic Information Network based on slotted waveguide transmission line is exactly one and sent out in recent years The new high-tech industry that exhibition is got up, with the continuous expansion of urban rail transit construction scale, its industry size and market will be huge 's.As slotted waveguide transmission line --- slotted waveguide antenna, it is by aluminium alloy waveguide tube material manufacture.Due to slotted waveguide The connecting length of antenna has hundreds of meters, and with the change of environment temperature throughout the year, aluminium alloy waveguide tube can occur very serious Expand with heat and contract with cold phenomenon.If not using special fixed form, through accumulation after a while, waveguide can constantly stretch, The support of fixing crack radiating guide will so be pushed over by prolonged accumulation, the power of stretching, extension, have a strong impact on that track is handed over Logical communication system and the traffic safety of train.
In order to solve the above problems, the Chinese utility model patent (patent No.:CN201956451U a kind of crack) is disclosed The anti-fixed support that expands with heat and contract with cold of radiating guide, is provided with steel flange, in steel method among the adpting flange of two slotted waveguide antennas Two axles for being cased with spring are set at left and right sides of blue bottom, and axle is then fixed on regulation crossbeam by adjusting bracket, and regulation is horizontal Beam is supported by ground fixed support.The fixed support can effectively buffer slotted waveguide antenna laterally oriented force.
But during the traveling of train, radiating guide can be brought by the blast and earth shock that driving vehicle is brought Mechanics influence, while surprisingly trampled caused by also suffering from subway staff and active force that object falls, these are all Stress of the radiating guide for a long time by vertical direction can be caused.By prolonged accumulation, the effect of these vertical direction Power will cause fixing crack radiating guide deformation or push over, and have a strong impact on the communication system of track traffic and the row of train Car safety.For the problem, above-mentioned fixed support can not be solved.
Meanwhile at above-mentioned support bracket fastened adpting flange, the steel flange being vertically arranged against one carrys out supporting crack ripple Lead antenna, effectively support the sectional area of waveguide smaller, stress concentration so that the situation of waveguide discontinuity is tighter It weight, will not only alleviate the stress of radiating guide longitudinal direction, vertical stress can be aggravated on the contrary to destruction caused by radiating guide Or deformation.
The content of the invention
The present invention is carried out to solve the above problems, by providing a kind of slotted waveguide antenna fixed support so that The active force for the horizontal direction that slotted waveguide antenna is subject to is buffered, and the active force for the longitudinal direction being subject to can also be buffered Fall.To reach above-mentioned purpose, present invention employs following technical scheme:
Slotted waveguide antenna fixed support provided by the invention, it is arranged on the docking of two adjacent slotted waveguide antennas Place, has:Rack body, including two ground fixed supports, both ends are separately positioned on the crossbeam on two ground fixed supports, And upper end connects with the adpting flange of joint, lower end is fixed on support member on crossbeam;Lateral stress buffer part, including point The transverse axis at left and right sides of support member bottom, the crossed strip being enclosed on transverse axis are not arranged on and fix transverse axis and crossed strip Fixture on crossbeam;Longitudinal stress buffer part, it is arranged on the fixed support of ground, including bottom is located at the top of crossbeam Longitudinal spring, and the buffer substrate tablet of the tip contact of one side and longitudinal spring, another side and slotted waveguide antenna contact.
Preferably, ground fixed support carries external screw thread.
Preferably, the radical of transverse axis is four, wherein two left ends side by side up and down for being arranged on support member, in addition two it is right It is arranged on the right-hand member of support member with claiming.
Preferably, longitudinal stress buffer part also includes:Height adjusting unit, in hollow tube-shape, inside carries and external screw thread The internal thread to match, and matched each other by external screw thread and internal thread to increase the support bracket fastened height in ground indirectly;It is hollow The upper surface of protective metal shell, bottom and height adjusting unit is fixed, and is passed through for crossbeam;Metal caul, it is arranged on hollow metal The upper end of sheath, mutually fixed with the bottom of longitudinal spring.
Preferably, the external diameter of hollow metal sheath is less than the diameter of height adjusting unit.
Preferably, buffer substrate tablet is anti-aging rubber.
Invention effect and effect
According to slotted waveguide antenna fixed support provided by the present invention, due to simultaneously comprising lateral stress buffer part and Longitudinal stress buffer part, row buffering can be entered by the stress of transverse direction and the stress of longitudinal direction by fracture radiating guide simultaneously, so as to The situation generation that the power of stretching, extension pushes over the support of fixing crack radiating guide after accumulation after a while is effectively prevent, And then be advantageous to the communication system of orbit keeping traffic and the traffic safety of train.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the support bracket fastened structural representation of slotted waveguide antenna of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation in the longitudinal buffer portion of the present invention.
Embodiment
Illustrate the embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the support bracket fastened structural representation of slotted waveguide antenna in the present embodiment.
As shown in figure 1, slotted waveguide antenna fixed support 100 is arranged on slotted waveguide antenna 200 and slotted waveguide antenna 300 joint, including rack body 1, lateral stress buffer part 2 and longitudinal stress buffer part 3.Two slotted waveguide antennas It is connected by adpting flange 400.
Rack body 1 is used to support two slotted waveguide antennas.Including two ground fixed supports 11, both ends are set respectively Crossbeam 12 on two ground fixed supports, and the adpting flange 400 of upper end and joint connects, lower end is fixed on crossbeam On support member 13.In the present embodiment, ground fixed support 11 carries external screw thread, and support member 13 is steel flange.
Lateral stress buffer part 2 is used to enter row buffering, including four to the horizontal stress acted on slotted waveguide antenna Root transverse axis, the crossed strip 21 being respectively fitted on transverse axis and fixture 22.
Four transverse axis are symmetrical arranged along support member 13, about two left ends for being disposed in parallel in the bottom of support member 13, in addition Two right-hand members for being symmetricly set on the bottom of support member 13.Crossed strip 21 is cased with all transverse axis.Fixture 22 is two, It is L-shaped, it is respectively used to the transverse axis for being cased with crossed strip of the left and right ends of support member 13 being fixed on crossbeam 12.Fixture 22 Upper end it is vertical, be enclosed on crossed strip, lower end is horizontal, is provided with two to four screwed holes, these screwed holes and transverse direction On screwed hole be connected, and be bolted on together.In the present embodiment, multiple screwed holes are provided with crossbeam 12, with It is easy to connect with the fixture on diverse location.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the longitudinal stress buffer part in the present embodiment.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, longitudinal stress buffer part 3 is arranged on ground fixed support 11, including height adjusting unit 31st, hollow metal sheath 32, metal caul 33, longitudinal spring 34 and buffer substrate tablet 35.
Height adjusting unit 31 is in hollow tube-shape, and top seals, and is provided with internal thread on inwall, the internal thread and ground are consolidated External screw thread on fixed rack 11 matches.The support bracket fastened height in ground is increased by rotation height adjustment unit 31 indirectly. In the present embodiment, height adjusting unit 31 is made of stainless steel material.
Hollow metal sheath 32 is fixedly installed on height adjusting unit 31, and it is provided with the side wall of crossbeam 12 and passed through Perforation, the end for crossbeam 12 penetrates, and then is in contact with the top of height adjusting unit 31.The hollow metal sheath passes through Screw is mutually fixed with the end for penetrating crossbeam 12 therein.
Metal caul 33 is arranged on the upper end of hollow metal sheath 32, and width is more than the width of hollow metal sheath 32.
The top of metal caul 33 is provided with longitudinal spring 34.The top of longitudinal spring 34 is provided with buffer substrate tablet 35, buffering Piece 35 and slotted waveguide antenna directly contact.In the present embodiment, longitudinal spring 34 is metal spring, and buffer substrate tablet 35 is anti-aging rubber Glue.
Slotted waveguide antenna fixed support peptizaiton in the present embodiment is in horizontal and vertical on slotted waveguide antenna The principle of stress be:Cause waveguide when serious phenomenon of expanding with heat and contract with cold occurs for slotted waveguide antenna (i.e. transverse direction) no vertically During disconnected stretching, extension, the crossed strip of support member side shrinks, the spring stretching, extension of opposite side, so as to which the stress buffer of transverse direction be fallen; When slotted waveguide antenna is by vertical pressure, (such as personnel trample, and object falls, and subway high-speed passes through caused blast Deng), stress is separated into a face by buffer substrate tablet first, and subsequent longitudinal spring shrinks, and stress is buffered.Treat that stress buffer is complete Bi Hou, spring are adjusted waveguide to original position by the effect of restoring force.
The effect of embodiment and effect
The slotted waveguide antenna fixed support provided according to the present embodiment, due to adding on the basis of existing technology Longitudinal stress buffer part so that the fixed support can simultaneously fracture radiating guide by transverse direction stress and longitudinal direction stress Enter row buffering, the support of fixing crack radiating guide is pushed away after accumulation after a while so as to effectively prevent the power of stretching, extension Situation occurs, and then is advantageous to the communication system of orbit keeping traffic and the traffic safety of train.
Further, since containing the design of metal spring and Novel anti-ageing rubber in longitudinal stress buffer part, work as generation During pressure at right angle (such as personnel trample, and object falls, and subway high-speed passes through caused blast etc.), spring enables to waveguide Not because rigid support causes to destroy, stress is effectively shared, and at the end of stress, reduction waveguide to original position.Spring The anti-aging rubber of top docking, improves effective Area of bearing of waveguide mount, can be effectively dispersed in steel flange position Concentrated stress, waveguide is played a protective role, and then improve security of the crack waveguide tube in metro environment and can By property.
Further, since further comprises height adjusting unit in longitudinal stress buffer part, need to only be adjusted by rotation height single The i.e. adjustable support bracket fastened height in ground of member, regulative mode are convenient and swift.
In addition, hollow metal sheath is welded on the fixed mount nut of ground, convenient overlap joint regulation crossbeam.And hollow metal is protected Set is mutually fixed by screw with the end for penetrating crossbeam therein, changes the support for only relying on frictional force support in the prior art Mode, structural support are more preferable.Simultaneously because excessive screw need not be installed so that the installation of waveguide tube fixing support is more It is convenient and swift, reduce engineering time and workload.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of slotted waveguide antenna fixed support, the joint of two adjacent slotted waveguide antennas is arranged on, for fixing The slotted waveguide antenna simultaneously enters row buffering to stress caused by the slotted waveguide antenna, it is characterised in that has:
Rack body, including two carry externally threaded ground fixed support, both ends are separately positioned on two ground and fixed Crossbeam on support, and upper end connects with the adpting flange of the joint, lower end is fixed on support member on the crossbeam;
Lateral stress buffer part, including be separately positioned on transverse axis at left and right sides of the support member bottom, be enclosed on the transverse axis Crossed strip and the fixture that is fixed on the transverse axis and the crossed strip on the crossbeam;
Longitudinal stress buffer part, it is arranged on the ground fixed support, including:
Bottom is arranged on the longitudinal spring on the crossbeam;The simultaneously tip contact with the longitudinal spring, another side and described The buffer substrate tablet of slotted waveguide antenna contact;
Height adjusting unit, the interior spiral shell to match with the external screw thread is carried in hollow tube-shape, inside the height adjusting unit Line, and matched each other by the external screw thread and the internal thread to adjust the support bracket fastened height in the ground;
The upper surface of hollow metal sheath, bottom and the height adjusting unit is fixed, and is passed through for the crossbeam;
Metal caul, the upper end of the hollow metal sheath is arranged on, is mutually fixed with the bottom of the longitudinal spring.
2. slotted waveguide antenna fixed support according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the radical of the transverse axis is four, wherein two left ends side by side up and down for being arranged on the support member, two in addition It is symmetrically disposed in the right-hand member of the support member.
3. slotted waveguide antenna fixed support according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the external diameter of the hollow metal sheath is less than the diameter of the height adjusting unit.
4. slotted waveguide antenna fixed support according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the buffer substrate tablet is anti-aging rubber.
CN201610100933.7A 2016-02-24 2016-02-24 Slotted waveguide antenna fixed support Active CN105591186B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610100933.7A CN105591186B (en) 2016-02-24 2016-02-24 Slotted waveguide antenna fixed support

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610100933.7A CN105591186B (en) 2016-02-24 2016-02-24 Slotted waveguide antenna fixed support

Publications (2)

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CN105591186A CN105591186A (en) 2016-05-18
CN105591186B true CN105591186B (en) 2018-03-30

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201757222U (en) * 2010-07-21 2011-03-09 中铁四局集团电气化工程有限公司 Crack waveguide tube fixing support
CN201956451U (en) * 2010-09-10 2011-08-31 中国电子科技集团公司第五十一研究所 Expansion with heat and contract with cold prevention fixed support of crack waveguide antenna
CN201956450U (en) * 2011-01-12 2011-08-31 南车株洲电力机车有限公司 Antenna installation device
CN204972962U (en) * 2015-09-23 2016-01-20 东莞市千里马实业有限公司 Portable baseball exercise post
CN205609736U (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-09-28 中电科微波通信(上海)股份有限公司 Crack waveguide antenna fixed bolster

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201757222U (en) * 2010-07-21 2011-03-09 中铁四局集团电气化工程有限公司 Crack waveguide tube fixing support
CN201956451U (en) * 2010-09-10 2011-08-31 中国电子科技集团公司第五十一研究所 Expansion with heat and contract with cold prevention fixed support of crack waveguide antenna
CN201956450U (en) * 2011-01-12 2011-08-31 南车株洲电力机车有限公司 Antenna installation device
CN204972962U (en) * 2015-09-23 2016-01-20 东莞市千里马实业有限公司 Portable baseball exercise post
CN205609736U (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-09-28 中电科微波通信(上海)股份有限公司 Crack waveguide antenna fixed bolster

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