CN105591139A - Heat transfer structure for reforming hydrogen production fuel cell stack - Google Patents
Heat transfer structure for reforming hydrogen production fuel cell stack Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105591139A CN105591139A CN201610141509.7A CN201610141509A CN105591139A CN 105591139 A CN105591139 A CN 105591139A CN 201610141509 A CN201610141509 A CN 201610141509A CN 105591139 A CN105591139 A CN 105591139A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat transfer
- fin
- transfer structure
- fuel cell
- hydrogen production
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
- H01M8/0618—Reforming processes, e.g. autothermal, partial oxidation or steam reforming
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a heat transfer structure for reforming a hydrogen production fuel cell stack. According to the technical scheme, the heat transfer structure comprises a first heat absorption part between a combustion chamber and a reforming chamber, and a second heat absorption part in the reforming chamber; the first heat absorption part comprises a first fin set and a baffle below the first fin set, wherein the first fin set is composed of a plurality of first fins; the second heat absorption part comprises a plurality of parallel second fin sets, wherein each second fin set is composed of a plurality of second fins. The heat transfer structure is uniform and stable in heat transfer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fuel cell field, particularly a kind of heat transfer structure for reformation hydrogen production fuel cell unit.
Background technology
In current reformation hydrogen production fuel cell unit, raw material is mainly hydrocarbon and alcohols, and these raw materials all need through heating vaporization, then pass through heated reformate, complete hydrogen production process, and whole process is endothermic process, and reforming reaction is had relatively high expectations to temperature. Current heating means are mainly to produce high-temperature gas by combustion fuel in combustion chamber, and recycling high-temperature gas heats reformer chamber, and reformer chamber exists and is heated inhomogeneously in actual applications, and the shortcoming that temperature should not be controlled, makes reformation hydrogen production efficiency step-down.
Summary of the invention
The deficiency existing for prior art, main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of even and stable heat transfer structure for reformation hydrogen production fuel cell unit that conducts heat.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of heat transfer structure for reformation hydrogen production fuel cell unit, comprise and be arranged on the first endothermic section between combustion chamber and reformer chamber and be arranged on the second endothermic section in reformer chamber, described the first endothermic section comprises the first fins set being made up of some the first fins and is arranged on the baffle plate of the first fins set below, described the second endothermic section comprises some the second fins set that are set up in parallel, described each second fins set is by some the second fin compositions, and described baffle plate below is provided with fin.
Preferably, described the first fin and the second fin be shaped as square.
The present invention has the following advantages with respect to prior art tool, heat in combustion chamber blows to the first endothermic section under the guiding of air blast, then blow to the second endothermic section, the first fins set in the first endothermic section absorbs the heat in high-temperature gas, the fin that is arranged on baffle plate below can heat the vaporization runner of fuel, enters combustion chambers burn after carburretion. In the second endothermic section, the quantity of fin and density are all greater than the first endothermic section, and in high-temperature gas, more heat just can be absorbed by the second endothermic section like this, and the temperature of reformer chamber just can rise. Wherein in the quantity of the second fins set and each second fins set, the spacing of quantity, thickness and adjacent two second fins of the second fin can arrange according to the difference of raw material, the heat that such the second endothermic section can absorb in the time of work will produce difference, so the temperature of reformer chamber just can produce difference, the different requirements of temperature just can meet different material to reforming reaction with this time. Heat transfer structure of the present invention goes for the reformation hydrogen production fuel cell unit of multiple kinds.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of heat transfer structure for reformation hydrogen production fuel cell unit of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the exploded view of Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, reformer chamber; 2, combustion chamber; 3, the first endothermic section; 4, the second endothermic section; 5, the first fins set; 6, baffle plate; 7, fin; 8, the second fins set; 9, the second fin; 10, the first fin.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of heat transfer structure for reformation hydrogen production fuel cell unit, comprise and be arranged on the first endothermic section 3 between combustion chamber 2 and reformer chamber 1 and be arranged on the second endothermic section 4 in reformer chamber 1, described the first endothermic section 3 comprises the first fins set 5 being made up of some the first fins 10 and the baffle plate 6 that is arranged on the first fins set 5 belows, described the second endothermic section 4 comprises some the second fins set 8 that are set up in parallel, and described each second fins set 8 forms by some the second fins 9.
Operation principle of the present invention is: the heat producing in combustion chamber 2 blows to the first endothermic section 3 under the guiding of air blast, then blow to the second endothermic section 4, the first fins set 5 in the first endothermic section 3 absorbs the heat in high-temperature gas, the fin that is arranged on baffle plate 6 belows absorbs heat and can heat the vaporization runner of fuel from the first fins set 5, enters combustion chamber 2 and burn after carburretion. In the second endothermic section 4, the quantity of fin and density are all greater than the first endothermic section 3, and in high-temperature gas, more heat just can be absorbed by the second endothermic section 4 like this, and the temperature of reformer chamber 1 just can rise. Wherein in the quantity of the second fins set 8 and each second fins set 8, the spacing of quantity, thickness and adjacent two second fins 9 of the second fin 9 can arrange according to the difference of raw material, the heat that such the second endothermic section 4 can absorb in the time of work will produce difference, so the temperature of reformer chamber 1 just can produce difference, the different requirements of temperature just can meet different material to reforming reaction with this time, heat transfer structure of the present invention goes for the reformation hydrogen production fuel cell unit of multiple kinds. Certainly,, by regulating the air force of air blast, can change equally the caloric receptivity of the second endothermic section 4, thereby can realize adjusting temperature.
Several second fins set 8 are arranged in reformer chamber 1 side by side, and such the second endothermic section 4 can absorb the heat in high-temperature gas uniformly, and in reformer chamber 1, temperature is everywhere comparatively even, and compared to prior art, the efficiency of reforming reaction can be improved.
Wherein, being shaped as of the first fin 10 and the second fin 9 is square, and high-temperature gas can pass through from the gap of adjacent fins, and the contact area of fin and high-temperature gas is larger, and endothermic effect is good.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is also not only confined to above-described embodiment, and all technical schemes belonging under thinking of the present invention all belong to protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. the heat transfer structure for reformation hydrogen production fuel cell unit, it is characterized in that: comprise and be arranged on the first endothermic section between combustion chamber and reformer chamber and be arranged on the second endothermic section in reformer chamber, described the first endothermic section comprises the first fins set being made up of some the first fins and is arranged on the baffle plate of the first fins set below, described the second endothermic section comprises some the second fins set that are set up in parallel, described each second fins set is by some the second fin compositions, and described baffle plate below is provided with fin.
2. a kind of heat transfer structure for reformation hydrogen production fuel cell unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: being shaped as of described the first fin and the second fin is square.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610141509.7A CN105591139A (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | Heat transfer structure for reforming hydrogen production fuel cell stack |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610141509.7A CN105591139A (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | Heat transfer structure for reforming hydrogen production fuel cell stack |
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CN201610141509.7A Pending CN105591139A (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | Heat transfer structure for reforming hydrogen production fuel cell stack |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013089498A (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2013-05-13 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Fuel cell module |
CN103943873A (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-07-23 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | MEMS (Micro-Electromechanical Systems) methanol reforming fuel cell system |
CN104321272A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2015-01-28 | 孟山都技术公司 | Alcohol reformer for reforming alcohol to mixture of gas including hydrogen |
CN104835977A (en) * | 2015-05-07 | 2015-08-12 | 深圳伊腾得新能源有限公司 | Fuel-cell power generation device using methanol water to achieve preheating and heat dissipation effect |
WO2016008486A1 (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2016-01-21 | Serenergy A/S | A burner evaporator for a fuel cell system |
CN205452440U (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-08-10 | 常州博能新能源有限公司 | A heat transfer structure for reforming system hydrogen cell group |
-
2016
- 2016-03-11 CN CN201610141509.7A patent/CN105591139A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013089498A (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2013-05-13 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Fuel cell module |
CN104321272A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2015-01-28 | 孟山都技术公司 | Alcohol reformer for reforming alcohol to mixture of gas including hydrogen |
CN103943873A (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-07-23 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | MEMS (Micro-Electromechanical Systems) methanol reforming fuel cell system |
WO2016008486A1 (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2016-01-21 | Serenergy A/S | A burner evaporator for a fuel cell system |
CN104835977A (en) * | 2015-05-07 | 2015-08-12 | 深圳伊腾得新能源有限公司 | Fuel-cell power generation device using methanol water to achieve preheating and heat dissipation effect |
CN205452440U (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-08-10 | 常州博能新能源有限公司 | A heat transfer structure for reforming system hydrogen cell group |
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Application publication date: 20160518 |