CN105591049B - It is a kind of to push and pull the battery flat for adjusting heat dissipation with heat preservation - Google Patents

It is a kind of to push and pull the battery flat for adjusting heat dissipation with heat preservation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105591049B
CN105591049B CN201610060369.0A CN201610060369A CN105591049B CN 105591049 B CN105591049 B CN 105591049B CN 201610060369 A CN201610060369 A CN 201610060369A CN 105591049 B CN105591049 B CN 105591049B
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China
Prior art keywords
heat
battery flat
window
heat preservation
heat dissipation
Prior art date
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CN201610060369.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105591049A (en
Inventor
张建利
王世强
方兰兰
潘祥旭
熊金峰
张卫林
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King Long United Automotive Industry Suzhou Co Ltd
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King Long United Automotive Industry Suzhou Co Ltd
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2220/00Batteries for particular applications
    • H01M2220/20Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

The battery flat for adjusting heat dissipation with heat preservation can be pushed and pulled the invention discloses one kind, including hexahedron support frame, hexahedron support frame bottom surface and top surface sealing, all around four sides at least one side is equipped with the heat insulation window that can be pushed and pulled, other faces sealing, according to environment temperature sliding thermal insulative window, and then realize that the heat dissipation of battery flat and heat preservation are adjusted.The heat insulation window includes that insulating layer from inside to outside, flame retardant coating and metal shell composition, the surrounding of heat insulation window are also enclosed with sealing strip.The present invention is designed to slide window type battery flat, when ambient temperature is high, can pull open window, is realized in cabin and is radiated by exhaust fan;Temperature is relatively low, by introducing external heat source, can improve battery operating temperature by closing window;Since heat insulation window uses thermal insulation material, battery flat temperature can be maintained, to avoid the offer of continuous heat source, that expands electric car uses region, throughout the year can normal use in severe cold area and southern area.

Description

It is a kind of to push and pull the battery flat for adjusting heat dissipation with heat preservation
Technical field
The present invention relates to new-energy automobile fields, in particular to a kind of to push and pull the battery flat for adjusting heat dissipation with heat preservation.
Background technique
With wideling popularize for new-energy automobile, power battery starts to be widely used in passenger car and commercial vehicle field.By It is complicated in the running environment of vehicle, determine that battery needs work under increasingly complex environment.For example, traditional consumption class battery For single battery core, discharge-rate is small, so calorific value is small.And on-vehicle battery packet energy packet is bigger, from several kilowatt hours to several hundred Kilowatt hours etc., the battery pack of such high-energy necessarily lead to heat sharply if unreasonable design, increase battery and use Danger.
Temperature change of the present invention mainly from battery pack in vehicle operation accounts for, and designs a kind of improvement battery The device of use environment, while also there is certain energy-saving effect.
Existing vehicle-mounted battery more depends on the supplier of battery pack to safeguard battery.Percentage of batteries producer does The heat management of liquid phase, this maintains battery performance to a certain extent, but with high costs;Percentage of batteries producer does not do heat pipe Reason, causes vehicle in summer high-temperature environment, high temperature goes wrong frequently, and winter low temperature environment, battery performance sharply declines.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is to: a kind of can push and pull is provided and adjusts the battery flat of heat dissipation with heat preservation, optimize battery working environment, It saves vehicle to heat up energy consumption, enables electric vehicle in severe cold area normal use throughout the year.
The technical scheme is that
It is a kind of to push and pull the battery flat for adjusting heat dissipation with heat preservation, including hexahedron support frame, hexahedron support frame bottom Face and top surface sealing, all around four sides at least one side is equipped with the heat insulation window that can be pushed and pulled, other faces sealing, according to environment temperature Sliding thermal insulative window, and then realize that the heat dissipation of battery flat and heat preservation are adjusted.
Preferably, the bottom of at least one side is equipped with sliding rail in the front, rear, left and right four sides of the hexahedron support frame, He seals in face, and the heat insulation window is separately mounted on the sliding rail of bottom.
Preferably, the heat insulation window includes insulating layer from inside to outside, flame retardant coating and metal shell composition, and the four of heat insulation window Week is also enclosed with sealing strip.
Preferably, the sliding rail includes two parallel tracks, and a heat insulation window, the same cunning are respectively installed on each track Length of the sum of the width of two heat insulation windows on rail equal to the sliding rail.
Preferably, the hexahedron support frame bottom is fixed with vehicle body.
Preferably, side is equipped with fan to battery flat when in use.
Preferably, the insulating layer is the combination of thermal insulation coatings, heat preservation plate material or both.
Preferably, the material of the metal outer is one of stainless steel, cast iron, aluminium alloy.
The invention has the advantages that
1. provided by the present invention push and pull the battery flat for adjusting heat dissipation with heat preservation, it is designed to slide window type battery flat.? In summer, ambient temperature is high, can pull open window, is realized in cabin and is radiated by exhaust fan;Winter temperature is relatively low, can pass through closing Window improves battery operating temperature by introducing external heat source.Since heat insulation window uses thermal insulation material, battery flat temperature can be maintained Degree, to avoid the offer of continuous heat source, that expands electric car uses region, severe cold area and southern area throughout the year It can normal use;
2. battery of the present invention can be in suitable operating temperature range within more times, optimize battery building ring Border;
3. present invention easy switching between Heat preservation mode and ventilation and heat mode, only need to push and pull heat insulation window, It is easy to operate;
4. the present invention by the matching of heat preservation and heat dissipation, makes that normal battery operation temperature range energy consumption is kept to significantly reduce.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
Fig. 1 is that the section of the present invention that adjust and radiate and set with the heat insulation window side of the battery flat of heat preservation that pushes and pulls is illustrated Figure;
Fig. 2 is that the section of the present invention that adjust and set in heat dissipation and the heat insulation window of the battery flat of heat preservation that pushes and pulls is illustrated Figure;
Fig. 3 is the diagrammatic cross-section of heat insulation window of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the disclosed battery flat for pushing and pulling adjusting heat dissipation and heat preservation, including hexahedron branch Support 1,1 bottom surface of hexahedron support frame and top surface sealing, all around four sides bottom is equipped with sliding rail 2, the sliding rail packet Two parallel tracks are included, a heat insulation window 3 is respectively installed on each track, heat insulation window 3 can be pushed and pulled freely back and forth on the slide rail, root According to environment temperature sliding thermal insulative window, and then realize that the heat dissipation of battery flat and heat preservation are adjusted.Two heat insulation windows 3 on the same sliding rail Width sum equal to the length of the sliding rail 2, the heat insulation window 3 in Fig. 1 is in side and sets state, battery flat is fully sealed, Fig. 2 In heat insulation window 3 be in set state, so that battery flat is divulged information as far as possible.
As shown in Fig. 2, the heat insulation window includes insulating layer 31, flame retardant coating 32 and the composition of metal shell 33 from inside to outside, The surrounding of heat insulation window is also enclosed with sealing strip 34.The insulating layer is the combination of thermal insulation coatings, heat preservation plate material or both, and composition is protected Warm coating and lightweight refracrory pair hold heat preservation.The material of the metal outer is one of stainless steel, cast iron, aluminium alloy.
When it is implemented, 1 bottom of hexahedron support frame is fixed with vehicle body, top surface sealing, heat insulation window can be in hexahedron branch The single side setting of support can also be arranged with multi-panel.Side is equipped with fan to battery flat when in use.As temperature increases, open each A heat insulation window guarantees shedding for air-flow;With the reduction of temperature, each heat insulation window is closed, makes full use of temperature in cabin, is promoted whole The environment of a sealed compartment guarantees the vehicle operating of battery.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art It cans understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all to lead according to the present invention The modification for wanting the Spirit Essence of technical solution to be done, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. one kind can push and pull the battery flat for adjusting heat dissipation with heat preservation, it is characterised in that: including hexahedron support frame, the hexahedron Support frame bottom surface and top surface sealing, all around four sides at least one side is equipped with the heat insulation window that can be pushed and pulled, and other faces seal, according to Environment temperature sliding thermal insulative window, and then realize that the heat dissipation of battery flat and heat preservation are adjusted;
The bottom of at least one side is equipped with sliding rail, other faces sealing, institute in the front, rear, left and right four sides of the hexahedron support frame Heat insulation window is stated to be separately mounted on the sliding rail of bottom;
The heat insulation window includes that insulating layer from inside to outside, flame retardant coating and metal shell composition, the surrounding of heat insulation window are also enclosed with Sealing strip.
2. according to claim 1 push and pull the battery flat for adjusting heat dissipation with heat preservation, it is characterised in that: the sliding rail includes Two parallel tracks respectively install a heat insulation window, the sum of the width of two heat insulation windows on the same sliding rail on each track Equal to the length of the sliding rail.
3. according to claim 1 push and pull the battery flat for adjusting heat dissipation with heat preservation, it is characterised in that: the hexahedron branch Support bottom is fixed with vehicle body.
4. according to claim 1 push and pull the battery flat for adjusting heat dissipation with heat preservation, it is characterised in that: battery flat is using When side fan is installed.
5. according to claim 1 push and pull the battery flat for adjusting heat dissipation with heat preservation, it is characterised in that: the insulating layer is The combination of thermal insulation coatings, heat preservation plate material or both.
6. according to claim 1 push and pull the battery flat for adjusting heat dissipation with heat preservation, it is characterised in that: the metal shell Material be one of stainless steel, cast iron, aluminium alloy.
CN201610060369.0A 2016-01-29 2016-01-29 It is a kind of to push and pull the battery flat for adjusting heat dissipation with heat preservation Active CN105591049B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610060369.0A CN105591049B (en) 2016-01-29 2016-01-29 It is a kind of to push and pull the battery flat for adjusting heat dissipation with heat preservation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610060369.0A CN105591049B (en) 2016-01-29 2016-01-29 It is a kind of to push and pull the battery flat for adjusting heat dissipation with heat preservation

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CN105591049B true CN105591049B (en) 2019-03-08

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106654107A (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-05-10 熊学军 Pressure-proof heat preservation battery compartment
CN109941082B (en) * 2017-12-16 2023-12-01 宇通客车股份有限公司 Vehicle and battery compartment and battery box ventilation structure

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103227349A (en) * 2012-01-26 2013-07-31 三星Sdi株式会社 Battery module with water protected air inlet
CN103618121A (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-03-05 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Heat management structure of power battery and heat management method thereof
CN204558618U (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-08-12 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Be beneficial to power brick and the motor vehicle of heat management
CN205542959U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-08-31 金龙联合汽车工业(苏州)有限公司 But heat dissipation and heat retaining battery flat are adjusted in push -and -pull

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204966622U (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-01-13 珠海泰坦新动力电子有限公司 High temperature pressure formation equipment is put in soft packet of lithium cell tie

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103227349A (en) * 2012-01-26 2013-07-31 三星Sdi株式会社 Battery module with water protected air inlet
CN103618121A (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-03-05 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Heat management structure of power battery and heat management method thereof
CN204558618U (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-08-12 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Be beneficial to power brick and the motor vehicle of heat management
CN205542959U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-08-31 金龙联合汽车工业(苏州)有限公司 But heat dissipation and heat retaining battery flat are adjusted in push -and -pull

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