CN105590818B - Klystron tube socket - Google Patents

Klystron tube socket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105590818B
CN105590818B CN201410568076.4A CN201410568076A CN105590818B CN 105590818 B CN105590818 B CN 105590818B CN 201410568076 A CN201410568076 A CN 201410568076A CN 105590818 B CN105590818 B CN 105590818B
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China
Prior art keywords
klystron
fuel tank
top plate
tube socket
cooling
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CN201410568076.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105590818A (en
Inventor
梁军
卢波
郑铁流
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Southwestern Institute of Physics
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Southwestern Institute of Physics
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Publication of CN105590818A publication Critical patent/CN105590818A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of klystron tube socket, including the fuel tank for accommodating cooling oil, top plate is sealed and installed with the top side detachable of fuel tank, end is passed through so as to immerse the through hole in cooling oil where having the anode cathode for klystron on top plate, the side wall of through hole can support the magnet coordinated with klystron, anode position and top plate after klystron insertion fuel tank are corresponded in the bottom of top plate it is connected and is provided with klystron anode connection device, negative electrode position is connected with top plate after corresponding klystron insertion fuel tank is provided with cathode connection device, two or more high-voltage line insulated hole is provided with the top of top plate, klystron tube socket also includes the cooling system for the cooling oil being used in cooling oil box, the top of top plate is additionally provided with hoisting structure and can limit the location structure that magnet moves radially.The klystron tube socket of the present invention can conveniently solve the placement, cooling and connectivity problem of klystron and magnet.

Description

Klystron tube socket
Technical field
The present invention relates to rf wave to aid in heating art, more particularly to a kind of klystron tube socket.
Background technology
Klystron is the device that High-Power Microwave is produced in rf wave heating system, and its operation principle is to use filament heating Emission of cathode electron beam, electron beam under the influence of a magnetic field, through anode and cavity, finally reaches collector, so as to realize height Power microwave exports.During work, as shown in figure 1, klystron 100 is set through the cylindricality magnetic field space at the center of magnet 200, in figure The upside of magnet 200 is the collector of klystron 100, and the negative electrode of klystron 100, anode are all in the downside of magnet 200.In order to ensure The work that klystron can be stablized, it is necessary to assure the placement of klystron and magnet is safe, the connection of klystron and magnet and power supply Reliably, and end where klystron cathode anode is cooled down well, and can be conveniently and efficiently currently without a kind of device Solve these problems.
The content of the invention
Present invention solves the technical problem that it is the cooling, placement and the connection with power supply of klystron and magnet in the prior art The problem of can not being conveniently addressed, and then a kind of placement, connection, cooling that can ensure klystron and magnet is provided Klystron tube socket.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
The klystron tube socket of the present invention, including for accommodating the fuel tank of cooling oil, in the top side detachable of the fuel tank Top plate is sealed and installed with, end where having the anode cathode for klystron on the top plate passes through logical in cooling oil so as to immerse Hole, the side wall of the through hole can support the magnet coordinated with klystron, and klystron insertion institute is corresponded in the bottom of the top plate State anode position after fuel tank and be connected with the top plate and be provided with klystron anode connection device, the corresponding klystron insertion oil Negative electrode position is connected with the top plate and is provided with klystron cathode connection device after case, and the top of the top plate is provided with two Individual above high-voltage line insulated hole, the klystron tube socket also include being used for the cooling system for cooling down the cooling oil in the fuel tank, The top of the top plate is additionally provided with hoisting structure and can limit the location structure that magnet moves radially.
Preferably, the cooling system is set to water-cooling system, and the water-cooling system includes being fixed on the outside of the fuel tank Chilled(cooling) water return (CWR) on wall, cooling water entery and delivery port is provided with the chilled(cooling) water return (CWR).
Preferably, oil gas filter is provided with the top plate, the inside of the oil gas filter and the fuel tank connects It is logical.
Preferably, the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) block for fixed insulation high-voltage line is installed in the high-voltage line insulated hole.
Preferably, fuel tank internal observation window is provided with the side wall of the fuel tank, the fuel tank internal observation window is by having Machine glass is made.
Preferably, fuel tank internal fuel head meter is provided with the side wall of the fuel tank, under the fuel tank Portion is provided with fuel outlet.
Preferably, direct metal contact can be coordinated with velocity modulation tube anode by being provided with the klystron anode connection device Circular hole.
Preferably, the hoisting structure is set to hanging bolt hole, and the location structure is set to can be with the positioning on magnet The positioning screw that hole coordinates, the sealed connection that the top plate passes through flange and the top side detachable of the fuel tank.
Preferably, the bottom base plate in the fuel tank is provided with reinforcement, rolls universal wheel and for realizing upper-lower height The adjusting post for adjusting and playing fixed supporting role.
Preferably, the bottom of the top plate is connected with epoxy bottom plate by column, and the klystron cathode connection device is set On the epoxy bottom plate, the klystron anode connection device is connected to the upper of the epoxy bottom plate by epoxy column Side.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
The placement, cooling and connection that the klystron tube socket of the present invention can conveniently solve klystron and magnet are asked Topic.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the scheme of installation between klystron and magnet in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the klystron tube socket of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of top plate portion;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of fuel tank sidewall part;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of oil tank bottom plate part;
In figure:
1 fuel tank, 2 top plates, 3 through holes, 4 klystron anode connection devices, 5 high-voltage line insulated holes, 6 chilled(cooling) water return (CWR)s, 61 coolings Water entery and delivery port, 7 oil gas filters, 8 fuel tank internal observation windows, 9 fuel tank internal fuel head meters, 10 fuel outlets, 11 circles Hole, 12 hanger bolt holes, 13 positioning screws, 14 reinforcements, 15 roll universal wheels, 16 adjusting posts, 17 columns, 18 epoxy bottom plates, 19 epoxy columns, 100 klystrons, 200 magnets.
Embodiment
Technical scheme and beneficial effect are further illustrated with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to accompanying drawing 2 to accompanying drawing 5, klystron tube socket of the invention, including for accommodating the fuel tank 1 of cooling oil, in fuel tank 1 Top side detachable be sealed and installed with top plate 2, end is passed through so as to soak where having the anode cathode for klystron 100 on top plate 2 Enter the through hole 3 in cooling oil, the side wall of through hole 3 can support the magnet 200 coordinated with klystron 100, in the bottom pair of top plate 2 Answering klystron 100 to insert after fuel tank 1, anode position and top plate 2 are connected to be provided with klystron anode connection device 4, corresponding velocity modulation Negative electrode position is connected with top plate 2 after the insertion fuel tank 1 of pipe 100 is provided with cathode connection device, and the top of top plate 2 is provided with two Individual above high-voltage line insulated hole 5, klystron tube socket also include the cooling system for the cooling oil being used in cooling oil box 1, top plate 2 Top is additionally provided with hoisting structure and can limit the location structure that magnet moves radially.
Cooling system in the present invention is that it can use any suitable shape for the cooling oil cooling in oil dropping apparatus 1 Formula, such as air cooling system, water-cooling system, using water-cooling system, the settable chilled(cooling) water return (CWR) being fixed on the lateral wall of fuel tank 1 6, and cooling water entery and delivery port 61 is provided with chilled(cooling) water return (CWR) 6.So one side chilled(cooling) water return (CWR) 6 can play reinforcement The effect of muscle, increase fuel tank 1 intensity, on the other hand, chilled(cooling) water return (CWR) 6 is arranged on the lateral wall of fuel tank can prevent it is cold But the breakage of water loop 6 causes the pollution of cooling oil.
In order to prevent the cooling oil in fuel tank 1 from can send out pollution air, oil gas filter 7, oil gas mistake can be set on top plate 2 Filter 7 connects with the inside of fuel tank 1, and the oil gas filter 7 can filter absorption of vapor and cooling oil gas.
In the present invention, the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) block for fixed insulation high-voltage line is installed in high-voltage line insulated hole 5, can be with Ensure the reliability that klystron is connected with power supply.
In order to observe the situation of fuel tank internal equipment at any time, fuel tank internal can be set to observe in the side wall of fuel tank 1 Window 8, fuel tank internal observation window 8 can be made up of transparent lucite.
The present invention can also be provided with fuel tank internal fuel head meter 9 in the side wall of fuel tank 1, to monitor inside at any time Fuel head, the bottom of fuel tank 1 is provided with fuel outlet 10, interior during equipment out of use etc. can put the cooling oil in fuel tank It is empty.
Klystron anode connection device 4, cathode connection device in the present invention can use any convenient for wiring form, such as As illustrated, the circular hole 11 that can coordinate direct metal contact with velocity modulation tube anode can be set on anode connection device 4, so As long as klystron 100 is put into fuel tank 1, anode can and anode connection device 4 contact being arranged in the side wall of klystron 100 connect It is logical, simple, express delivery and connection is reliable.
Hoisting structure in the present invention can be any suitable form, for example, as illustrated, can be hanging bolt hole 12 or hoisting ring, etc..
Location structure in the present invention can be the structure that all can fix magnet, for example, as illustrated, can be energy The positioning screw 13 that positioning hole on enough and magnet coordinates, can also be jump ring, etc..
In order to realize top plate 2 and directly sealed connection and the convenient dismounting of fuel tank 1, top plate 2 can be made to pass through flange and oil The sealed connection of the top side detachable of case 1.
The klystron tube socket of the present invention, in the bottom base plate of fuel tank 1 reinforcement 14 can also be set to strengthen the strong of bottom plate Degree, set and roll movement and transport that universal wheel 15 facilitates klystron tube socket, may be provided for realizing that upper-lower height is adjusted And the adjusting post 16 playing fixed supporting role.
As long as the anode connection device 4, cathode connection device in the present invention are connected with top plate, are arranged on and can immerse in cooling oil Position on, for example, as illustrated, epoxy bottom plate 18 can be connected by column 17 with the bottom of top plate 2, by cathode connection Device is arranged on epoxy bottom plate 18, and klystron anode connection device 4 is connected into epoxy bottom plate 18 by epoxy column 19 Top, certainly, its set-up mode can be any other forms, such as anode connection device 4, cathode connection device can be direct respectively Be connected to a fixed by column and top plate 2, etc..
The application method of the klystron tube socket of the present invention is as follows:
The klystron tube socket of the present invention when in use, can by the hoisting structure on top plate 2, by top plate 2 and and its The structure to link together integrally hangs out fuel tank, is placed on the upper separately installed klystron auxiliary equipment of support, individually examines velocity modulation Pipe installs connection status, so as to ensure the reliability of connection.Specifically, first by top plate 2 and the anode connection device connected thereon 4th, cathode connection device etc. hangs out fuel tank, and power line is connected into anode connection device 4 and cathode connection through high-voltage line insulated hole 5 Device, klystron 100 and magnet 200 are placed on the base of the present invention, end is passed through on top plate 2 where making klystron cathode anode Through hole 3, and magnet 200 is supported on top plate 2, mounted klystron 100, magnet 200 and top plate 2 then hung in into oil Case 1, you can.

Claims (10)

1. klystron tube socket, it is characterised in that:, can at the top of the fuel tank (1) including the fuel tank (1) for accommodating cooling oil Dismounting is sealed and installed with top plate (2), end where having the anode cathode for klystron (100) on the top plate (2) pass through so as to The through hole (3) immersed in cooling oil, the side wall of the through hole (3) can support the magnet (200) coordinated with klystron (100), Klystron (100) is corresponded in the bottom of the top plate (2) and inserts the fuel tank (1) anode position and the top plate (2) afterwards Be connected and be provided with klystron anode connection device (4), corresponding klystron (100) insert the fuel tank (1) afterwards negative electrode position with The top plate (2) is connected and is provided with klystron cathode connection device, and the top of the top plate (2) is provided with two or more high-voltage line Insulated hole (5), the klystron tube socket also include being used for the cooling system for cooling down the cooling oil in the fuel tank (1), the top The top of plate (2) is additionally provided with hoisting structure and can limit the location structure that magnet (200) moves radially.
2. klystron tube socket as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cooling system is set to water-cooling system, the water cooling System includes the chilled(cooling) water return (CWR) (6) being fixed on the lateral wall of the fuel tank (1), is set on the chilled(cooling) water return (CWR) (6) There is cooling water entery and delivery port (61).
3. klystron tube socket as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Oil gas filter is provided with the top plate (2) (7), the oil gas filter (7) connects with the inside of the fuel tank (1).
4. klystron tube socket as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is provided with and is used in the high-voltage line insulated hole (5) The polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) block of fixed insulation high-voltage line.
5. klystron tube socket as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:It is provided with the side wall of the fuel tank (1) in fuel tank Portion's observation window (8), the fuel tank internal observation window (8) are made up of lucite.
6. klystron tube socket as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:It is provided with the side wall of the fuel tank (1) in fuel tank Portion's fuel head meter (9), the bottom of the fuel tank (1) is provided with fuel outlet (10).
7. klystron tube socket as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:Energy is provided with the klystron anode connection device (4) Enough and velocity modulation tube anode coordinates the circular hole (11) of direct metal contact.
8. klystron tube socket as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The hoisting structure is set to hanging bolt hole (12), institute The positioning screw (13) that location structure is set to the positioning hole on magnet to coordinate is stated, the top plate (2) passes through flange and institute State the sealed connection of the top side detachable of fuel tank (1).
9. klystron tube socket as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:The bottom base plate of the fuel tank (1) is provided with reinforcement Muscle (14), roll universal wheel (15) and the adjusting post (16) for adjusting and playing fixed supporting role for realizing upper-lower height.
10. the klystron tube socket as any one of claim 1 to 9, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the top plate (2) passes through Column (17) is connected with epoxy bottom plate (18), and the klystron cathode connection device is arranged on the epoxy bottom plate (18), described Klystron anode connection device (4) is connected to the top of the epoxy bottom plate (18) by epoxy column (19).
CN201410568076.4A 2014-10-21 2014-10-21 Klystron tube socket Active CN105590818B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410568076.4A CN105590818B (en) 2014-10-21 2014-10-21 Klystron tube socket

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410568076.4A CN105590818B (en) 2014-10-21 2014-10-21 Klystron tube socket

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CN105590818A CN105590818A (en) 2016-05-18
CN105590818B true CN105590818B (en) 2017-11-28

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106783475B (en) * 2017-03-01 2019-02-15 中国科学院电子学研究所 Spaceborne klystron radiator

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6133786A (en) * 1998-04-03 2000-10-17 Litton Systems, Inc. Low impedance grid-anode interaction region for an inductive output amplifier
CN202495416U (en) * 2012-03-30 2012-10-17 中国科学院电子学研究所 S band 10% bandwidth high power klystron
CN102969213A (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-03-13 芜湖科伟兆伏电子有限公司 Klystron tube socket
CN202871479U (en) * 2012-10-11 2013-04-10 苏州爱知电机有限公司 Corrugated oil tank of oil immersed transformer
CN103903934A (en) * 2012-12-26 2014-07-02 核工业西南物理研究院 Oil cooler used for high-power high-voltage vacuum device
CN204189760U (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-03-04 核工业西南物理研究院 Klystron tube socket

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6429589B2 (en) * 1999-04-16 2002-08-06 Northrop Grumman Corporation Oil-cooled multi-staged depressed collector having channels and dual sleeves

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6133786A (en) * 1998-04-03 2000-10-17 Litton Systems, Inc. Low impedance grid-anode interaction region for an inductive output amplifier
CN202495416U (en) * 2012-03-30 2012-10-17 中国科学院电子学研究所 S band 10% bandwidth high power klystron
CN202871479U (en) * 2012-10-11 2013-04-10 苏州爱知电机有限公司 Corrugated oil tank of oil immersed transformer
CN102969213A (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-03-13 芜湖科伟兆伏电子有限公司 Klystron tube socket
CN103903934A (en) * 2012-12-26 2014-07-02 核工业西南物理研究院 Oil cooler used for high-power high-voltage vacuum device
CN204189760U (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-03-04 核工业西南物理研究院 Klystron tube socket

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
多注速调管发射机结构设计;邢海燕;《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库信息科技辑》;20100815;第I135-16页 *

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