CN105589702A - Method and device for updating/backing up operating system through T card - Google Patents

Method and device for updating/backing up operating system through T card Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105589702A
CN105589702A CN201410563903.0A CN201410563903A CN105589702A CN 105589702 A CN105589702 A CN 105589702A CN 201410563903 A CN201410563903 A CN 201410563903A CN 105589702 A CN105589702 A CN 105589702A
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China
Prior art keywords
card
operating system
intelligent terminal
data
information
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CN201410563903.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
万振华
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to CN201410563903.0A priority Critical patent/CN105589702A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2015/078352 priority patent/WO2016062060A1/en
Publication of CN105589702A publication Critical patent/CN105589702A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/445Program loading or initiating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Stored Programmes (AREA)
  • Information Retrieval, Db Structures And Fs Structures Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for updating an operating system through a T card. The method comprises the following steps: after receiving a trigger signal for updating the operating system, sending a query command of storage device information to an intelligent terminal; receiving the storage device information sent from the intelligent terminal, and finding out data storage position information of the T card from the storage device information; reading a T card reading command to the intelligent terminal according to the data storage position information of the T card; receiving T card data information sent from the intelligent terminal, and if an operating system updating file of the intelligent terminal is contained in the T card data information, sending an operating system updating command to the intelligent terminal; and receiving operating system updating completeness information sent from the intelligent terminal so as to complete operating system updating of the intelligent terminal. Meanwhile, the invention also discloses the method for updating the operating system through the T card, a device for updating the operating system through the T card and a device for backing up the operating system through the T card.

Description

By method and the device of T card renewal/backup operation system
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent terminal technical field, relate in particular to by the side of T card renewal/backup operation systemMethod and device.
Background technology
Intelligent terminal is extensively present in the various aspects of social life as mobile phone and panel computer etc., for people'sLife, work and amusement bring great convenience.
Intelligent terminal has operating system, and operating system allows user to operate, and allows user according to needThe application program that meets operating system call is installed. Especially, open source operating system allows user directly willSpecific application program writes primitive operation system or primitive operation system is modified, and this just improves greatlyThe job stability of this application-specific, with the compatibility of operating system and operating system user forProperty, make user under the operating system environment that application-specific is installed, just can directly use this application journeyOrder, for user provides convenience.
Intelligent terminal allows user to upgrade voluntarily operating system. The method of conventional renewal operating system is: willThe power-off of intelligent terminal, is connected intelligent terminal by data wire with computer; By computer down loading updatingControl software and need the operating system file upgrading, and control by renewal the operation that software upgrades needsSystem file is written to intelligent terminal.
But there is following defect in the method for this renewal operating system:
1, usage data line is connected intelligent terminal with computer. Factor data line is normally connected to the general of computerOn universal serial bus (UniversalSerialBus, USB) interface, and the voltage that USB interface can provideLimited, data wire itself will consume electric energy. So just cause being applied to voltage on intelligent terminal lower, noBe beneficial to the normal work of intelligent terminal; Especially write intelligent terminal at the operating system file that needs are upgradedTime, if data wire is disturbed, cause transfer of data to be interrupted, can cause operating system update failure; SternlyHeavy, can make intelligent terminal occur unrepairable mistake, intelligent terminal cannot use.
2, intelligent terminal, in passive more new state, only has while upgrading unsuccessfully and just can send error message, cannotDetect in the legitimacy of upgrading the operating system file before operating system, needs being upgraded;
3, USB supply voltage shakiness, produces interference to upgrading operating system.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the embodiment of the present invention expects to provide method and the device of T card renewal/backup operation system,At least can solve the poor grade of the data transmission stability existing while upgrading intelligent terminal operating system by data wire notFoot.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention is achieved in that
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method of upgrading operating system by T card, is applied to and has T cardIntelligent terminal, described method comprises:
Receive after the triggering signal of upgrading operating system, send storing device information query statement to intelligent terminal;
Receive the storing device information that described intelligent terminal is sent, from described storing device information, find out T cardData storage location information;
Send T card reading command according to the data storage location information of described T card to described intelligent terminal;
Receive the T card data message that described intelligent terminal is sent, if comprise intelligence in described T card data messageThe operating system update file of terminal, to the instruction of described intelligent terminal transmit operation system update;
Receive the operating system update that described intelligent terminal sends and complete information.
In such scheme, described method comprises:
If receive, described intelligent terminal sends because T card cannot read, image file and system partitioning table notCoupling, the illegal or current available data space of intelligent terminal of image file do not meet operating system moreThe operating system update failure information of new demand, sends alarm signal and exits.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of method of upgrading operating system by T card, is applied to and has TThe intelligent terminal of card, described method comprises:
The storing device information query statement that receiving control device is sent, according to described storing device information inquiryInstruction inquiry storing device information, and described storing device information is sent to described control device;
Receive the T card reading command that described control device is sent, read T card according to described T card reading command,Obtain T card data message; Described T card data message is sent to described control device;
Receive the operating system update instruction that described control device is sent, according to described operating system update instructionBy the memory block of the operating system update file write operation system in T card;
Complete information to described control device transmit operation system update.
In such scheme, describedly read T card according to described T card reading command, obtain T card data packetsDraw together:
Program counter is pointed to the data storage location of T card corresponding to described T card reading command, and readThe data of T card, obtain T card data message.
In such scheme, described according to described operating system update instruction by the operating system update literary composition in T cardThe memory block of part write operation system comprises:
From the data of T card, find out image file and system partitioning table that operating system update file is corresponding;
Inquire about current available data space; If described image file and system partitioning table coupling, mirror imageFile is legal, and current available data space meets operating system update requirement, formats currentOperating system, and by the memory block of described image file write operation system;
Read the storage area data of described operating system.
In such scheme, described method comprises:
If described T card cannot read, image file and system partitioning table does not mate, image file is illegal orCurrent available data space does not meet operating system update requirement, sends behaviour to described control systemMake system update failure information, the memory block of read operation system.
It is a kind of by the method for T card backup operation system that the embodiment of the present invention also provides, and is applied to and has TThe smart machine of card, described method comprises:
Receive after the triggering signal of backup operation system, send storing device information query statement to intelligent terminal;
Receive the storing device information that described intelligent terminal is sent, from described storing device information, find out T cardData storage location information;
Refer to described intelligent terminal transmit operation system backup according to the data storage location information of described T cardOrder;
Receive the operating system that described intelligent terminal sends and backed up information.
In such scheme, described method comprises:
If receive, described intelligent terminal sends because of the current available data space of intelligent terminal or T cardData available memory space do not meet the operating system backup failure information of operating system backup request, send outGo out alarm signal and exit.
It is a kind of by the method for T card backup operation system that the embodiment of the present invention also provides, and is applied to and has TThe smart machine of card, described method comprises:
The storing device information query statement that receiving control device is sent, according to described storing device information inquiryInstruction inquiry storing device information, and described storing device information is sent to described control device;
Receive the operating system backup instruction that described control device is sent, according to described operating system backup instructionCurrent operation system is write to T card;
Complete information to described control device transmit operation system backup.
In such scheme, describedly according to described operating system backup instruction, current operation system is write to T Ka BaoDraw together:
Inquire about the data available memory space of current available data space and T card, if current availableThe data available memory space of data space and T card meets operating system backup request, by program meterNumber device points to the data storage location of T card corresponding to described T card reading command, and reads current operation systemData, generate the mirror corresponding to data of described current operation system according to the data of described current operation systemPicture file and system partitioning table; And described image file and system partitioning table are write to T card.
In such scheme, described method comprises:
If the data available memory space of described current available data space or T card does not meet operation systemSystem backup request, to described control system transmit operation system backup failure information.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of device that upgrades operating system by T card, and described device comprises:
Upgrade query statement transmitting element, for receiving the triggering signal of upgrading operating system, and according to describedThe triggering signal of upgrading operating system sends storing device information query statement to intelligent terminal;
The one T card data query unit, the storing device information of sending for receiving described intelligent terminal, fromIn described storing device information, find out the data storage location information of T card;
The one T card reading command transmitting element, for according to the data storage location information of described T card to instituteState intelligent terminal and send T card reading command;
Operating system update control module, the T card data message of sending for receiving described intelligent terminal, ifThe operating system update file that comprises intelligent terminal in described T card data message, sends out to described intelligent terminalSend operating system update instruction;
The first monitoring means, completes information for receiving the operating system update that described intelligent terminal sends.
In such scheme, described device comprises:
The first Alarm Unit, for receive that described intelligent terminal sends because T card cannot read, mirror imageFile and system partitioning table do not mate, image file is illegal or the current available data storage of intelligent terminal is emptyBetween while not meeting the operating system update failure information of operating system update requirement, send alarm signal and move backGo out.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of device that upgrades operating system by T card, and described device comprises:
The first Query Information receiving element, the storing device information query statement of sending for receiving control device,According to described storing device information query statement inquiry storing device information, and described storing device information is sent outGive described control device;
T card data retrieval unit, the T card reading command of sending for receiving described control device, according to instituteState T card reading command and read T card, obtain T card data message; Described T card data message is sent to instituteState control device;
Operating system update unit, the operating system update instruction of sending for receiving described control device, rootAccording to described operating system update instruction by the storage of the operating system update file write operation system in T cardDistrict;
Renewal completes information transmitting unit, for completing information to described control device transmit operation system update.
In such scheme, described T card data retrieval unit comprises:
T card data read module, for pointing to program counter on T card corresponding to described T card reading commandData storage location, and read the data of T card, obtain T card data message.
In such scheme, described operating system update unit comprises:
T card data retrieval module, for finding out from the data of T card the mirror that operating system update file is correspondingPicture file and system partitioning table;
Upgrade control module, for inquiring about current available data space; If described image file and beSystem partition table mates, image file is legal, and current available data space meets operating system updateRequirement, formats current operation system, and by the memory block of described image file write operation system;
Operating system is restarted module, for reading the storage area data of described operating system.
In such scheme, described device comprises:
The second Alarm Unit, for cannot read at described T card, image file and system partitioning table does not mate,When illegal the or current available data space of image file does not meet operating system update and requires, to instituteState control system transmit operation system update failure information, the memory block of read operation system.
It is a kind of by the device of T card backup operation system that the embodiment of the present invention also provides, and described device comprises:
Backup query statement transmitting element, for receiving the triggering signal of backup operation system, and according to describedThe triggering signal of backup operation system sends storing device information query statement to intelligent terminal;
The 2nd T card data query unit, the storing device information of sending for receiving described intelligent terminal, fromIn described storing device information, find out the data storage location information of T card;
The 2nd T card reading command transmitting element, for according to the data storage location information of described T card to instituteState intelligent terminal transmit operation system backup instruction;
The second monitoring means, has backed up information for receiving the operating system that described intelligent terminal sends.
In such scheme, described device comprises:
The 3rd Alarm Unit, for receive that described intelligent terminal sends because of intelligent terminal current availableThe data available memory space of data space or T card does not meet the operating system of operating system backup requestWhen backup failure information, send alarm signal and exit.
It is a kind of by the device of T card backup operation system that the embodiment of the present invention also provides, and described device comprises:
The second Query Information receiving element, the storing device information query statement of sending for receiving control device,According to described storing device information query statement inquiry storing device information, and described storing device information is sent outGive described control device;
Operating system backup units, the operating system backup instruction of sending for receiving described control device, rootAccording to described operating system backup instruction, current operation system is write to T card;
Back up information transmitting unit, for completing information to described control device transmit operation system backup.
In such scheme, described operating system backup units comprises:
Operating system backup module, for inquiring about the data available of current available data space and T cardMemory space, if the data available memory space of current available data space and T card meets operation systemSystem backup request, points to program counter the data bank bit of T card corresponding to described T card reading commandPut, and read the data of current operation system, generate described current according to the data of described current operation systemCorresponding image file and the system partitioning table of data of operating system; And by described image file and system partitioningTable writes T card.
In such scheme, described device comprises:
The 4th Alarm Unit, for depositing at the data available of described current available data space or T cardWhen storage space does not meet operating system backup request, to described control system transmit operation system backup failureInformation.
Method and the device of the T card renewal/backup operation system that the embodiment of the present invention provides, receiving renewalAfter the triggering signal of operating system, send storing device information query statement to intelligent terminal; According to intelligent terminalIn the storing device information feeding back, find out the data storage location information of T card; According to the number of described T cardSend T card reading command according to stored position information to described intelligent terminal; From T card data message, find intelligenceThe operating system update file of energy terminal, and to the instruction of intelligent terminal transmit operation system update, finally pass throughT card is realized the renewal to intelligent terminal operating system, has improved intelligent terminal and has upgraded in operating system processStability and security, be convenient to the maintenance of intelligent terminal.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the present invention 1 is upgraded the method for operating system realization flow schematic diagram by T card;
Fig. 2 is the embodiment of the present invention 2 is upgraded the method for operating system realization flow schematic diagram by T card;
Fig. 3 is that the embodiment of the present invention 3 is by the realization flow schematic diagram of the method for T card backup operation system;
Fig. 4 is that the embodiment of the present invention 4 is by the realization flow schematic diagram of the method for T card backup operation system;
Fig. 5 is the embodiment of the present invention 5 is upgraded the device of operating system composition structural representation by T card;
Fig. 6 is the embodiment of the present invention 6 is upgraded the device of operating system composition structural representation by T card;
Fig. 7 is that the embodiment of the present invention 7 is by the composition structural representation of the device of T card backup operation system;
Fig. 8 is that the embodiment of the present invention 8 is by the composition structural representation of the device of T card backup operation system;
Fig. 9 is the embodiment of the present invention 9 is upgraded the method for operating system realization flow schematic diagram by T card;
Figure 10 is that the embodiment of the present invention 10 is by the realization flow schematic diagram of the method for T card backup operation system;
Figure 11 is a concrete structure figure of the embodiment of the present invention 11.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is done further and explained in detailState.
Embodiment 1
The data transmission stability that exists while upgrading intelligent terminal operating system in order to solve by data wire is poor etc.Not enough. The present embodiment provides a kind of and has upgraded operation by T card (be TF card, claim again microSD card)The method of system, is applied to the intelligent terminal with T card, and as shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment method comprises:
S101: receive after the triggering signal of upgrading operating system, send storing device information to intelligent terminal and look intoAsk instruction;
The triggering signal of upgrading operating system can be that user sends out by specific key combination on intelligent terminalGoing out, can be also before intelligent terminal restarts, and user sends by the triggering signal instruction of setting,After triggering command, control device sends storing device information query statement to intelligent terminal. Intelligent terminal connectsReceive storing device information query statement, storing device information is inquired about.
S102: receive the storing device information that described intelligent terminal is sent, look for from described storing device informationGo out the data storage location information of T card;
Because T card does not belong to the part of smart machine itself, so can be according to the data message of T card selfThe attribute such as mark, type or title, from storing device information, find out the information area that T card is corresponding, andObtain T card number according to the stored position information at the mark of the data message of T card self, type or title placeAccording to original position and final position.
S103: send T card according to the data storage location information of described T card to described intelligent terminal and read fingerOrder;
Wherein, the data storage location information that T card reading command comprises T card.
S104: receive the T card data message that described intelligent terminal is sent, if wrap in described T card data messageContaining the operating system update file of intelligent terminal, to the instruction of described intelligent terminal transmit operation system update;
While searching the operating system update file of intelligent terminal, because operating system update file has specificallyFile type, therefore, conventional method is according to file type search operation system update file. Work as operationWhen system update file exists with the form of compressed file, allow to check the file in compressed package. Operating systemTransaction file can be also user-defined title.
S105: receive the operating system update that described intelligent terminal sends and complete information, complete described intelligence eventuallyThe operating system update of end.
The present embodiment is receiving after the triggering signal of upgrading operating system to intelligent terminal transmission storing device informationQuery statement; In the storing device information feeding back according to intelligent terminal, find out the data storage location of T cardInformation; Send T card reading command according to the data storage location information of described T card to described intelligent terminal;From T card data message, find the operating system update file of intelligent terminal, and to intelligent terminal transmit operationSystem update instruction, finally realizes the renewal to intelligent terminal operating system by T card, has improved intelligent endEnd upgrades stability and the security in operating system process, is convenient to the maintenance of intelligent terminal.
From the process of above-mentioned renewal operating system, control device receives the memory device that intelligent terminal is sentInformation, T card data message and operating system update complete information etc., and intelligent terminal is upgrading operating systemIn process, in open state, so just make intelligent terminal to detect operating system update file;Meanwhile, renewal process, by the powered battery of intelligent terminal self, has ensured for electrical stability, outside having reducedThe interference of boundary's factor, can avoid occurring in the operating system update process of intelligent terminal systematicness to greatest extentMistakes etc., have ensured to upgrade stability and the success rate of operating system.
In addition, if receive, described intelligent terminal sends because T card cannot read, image file and system are dividedDistrict's table does not mate, image file is illegal or the current available data space of intelligent terminal does not meet operationThe operating system update failure information that system update requires, sends alarm signal and exits. So far completedTo the renewal operation of intelligent terminal.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment and embodiment 1 belong to same inventive concept. The present embodiment provides one by T card moreThe method of new operating system, is applied to the intelligent terminal with T card. As shown in Figure 2, the present embodiment methodComprise:
S201: the storing device information query statement that receiving control device is sent, according to described memory device letterBreath query statement inquiry storing device information, and described storing device information is sent to described control device;
Storing device information comprises that the data storage information of equipment self and additional data storage device are (as TCard etc.) data storage information.
S202: receive the T card reading command that described control device is sent, read according to described T card reading commandGet T card, obtain T card data message; Described T card data message is sent to described control device;
The data storage location information that T card reading command contains T card, according to the data storage location letter of T cardBreath reads the data message that T card comprises.
S203: receive the operating system update instruction that described control device is sent, according to described operating system moreNew instruction is by the memory block of the operating system update file write operation system in T card;
Because operating system update file has specific file type, therefore, just can according to file typeData in T card, find out operating system update file. Operating system update file in T card is writeWhen the memory block of operating system, can be first by the operating system update file copy in T card to equipment selfData storage, and then the memory block of write operation system; Also can directly in T card, read and write behaviourDo the memory block of system.
S204: complete information, complete operation system update to described control device transmit operation system update.
Concrete, in step S202, read T card according to described T card reading command, obtain T card data letterBreath comprises:
The address of program counter for depositing next unit, instruction place, described in program counter is pointed toThe data storage location of T card corresponding to T card reading command, and read the data of T card, obtain T card dataInformation.
In step S203, according to described operating system update instruction, the operating system update file in T card is writeThe memory block that enters operating system comprises:
Look for from the data of T card according to the file type of operating system update file and system partitioning table or titleGo out image file and system partitioning table that operating system update file is corresponding; Empty according to total storage of intelligent terminalBetween and the shared space of existing file just can obtain current available data space; System partitioning table is usedIn the operations such as reading or write that makes data, if described image file and system partitioning table coupling illustrate mirrorPicture file is read-write; Model and the current operation of the legal explanation image file of image file and current intelligent terminalSystem meets more new demand; Upgrading operating system need to press out image file solution, and then writes intelligenceTerminal. Wherein, decompression procedure needs certain data buffer storage space, when the current available data of intelligent terminalWhen memory space is greater than the data buffer storage space of decompression procedure needs, current available data space is fullFoot operating system update requirement, just can carry out the renewal operation of operating system. Format current operation systemSystem, and by the memory block of described image file write operation system; Read the memory block number of described operating systemAccording to, complete operation system update.
In addition (be mainly system if described T card cannot read, image file and system partitioning table do not mate,Partition table goes wrong and causes image file to read), the illegal or current available data of image file depositStorage space does not meet operating system update requirement, unsuccessfully believes to described control system transmit operation system updateBreath, the memory block of read operation system.
In the time that user needs the operating system of backup intelligence terminal, as, intelligent terminal operating system is invaded by virusAfter evil, need to be by the operating system recovery of intelligent terminal to previous certain the shape body that is infracting by virus. At this moment,Just need to use the backup file of the intelligent terminal operating system of backup before being infracting by virus, therefore, this ShenPlease also propose by the scheme of T card backup operation system, so that the operation and maintenance of intelligent terminal.
Embodiment 3
It is a kind of by the method for T card backup operation system that the present embodiment provides, and is applied to the intelligence with T cardCan equipment. As shown in Figure 3, the present embodiment method comprises:
S301: receive after the triggering signal of backup operation system, send storing device information to intelligent terminal and look intoAsk instruction;
The triggering signal of backup operation system can be that user sends out by specific key combination on intelligent terminalGoing out, can be also before intelligent terminal restarts, and sends by the triggering signal instruction of setting.
S302: receive the storing device information that described intelligent terminal is sent, look for from described storing device informationGo out the data storage location information of T card;
Because T card does not belong to the part of smart machine itself, so can be according to the data message of T card selfFrom storing device information, find out the information area that T card is corresponding, so obtain T card data original position andFinal position.
S303: standby to described intelligent terminal transmit operation system according to the data storage location information of described T cardPart instruction;
Wherein, the data storage location information that operating system backup instruction comprises T card. Because T card does not belong toThe part of smart machine itself, so can look for according to the data message of T card self from storing device informationGo out the information area that T card is corresponding, and then obtain original position and the final position of T card data.
S304: receive the operating system that described intelligent terminal sends and backed up information, complete described intelligence eventuallyThe operating system backup of end.
The present embodiment sends storing device information to intelligent terminal after the triggering signal that receives backup operation systemQuery statement; In the storing device information feeding back according to intelligent terminal, find out the data storage location of T cardInformation, and to described intelligent terminal transmit operation system backup instruction, finally realize to intelligence eventually by T cardThe backup of end operating system, has improved stability and security in intelligent terminal backup operation systematic procedure,Be convenient to the maintenance of intelligent terminal.
From the process of above-mentioned backup operation system, backup procedure passes through the powered battery of intelligent terminal self,Ensure, for electrical stability, to have reduced the interference of extraneous factor, can avoid to greatest extent the behaviour of intelligent terminalDo in system backup process to occur that systematicness is wrong etc., ensured stability and the success rate of backup operation system.
In addition, if receive, described intelligent terminal sends because of the current available data space of intelligent terminalOr the data available memory space of T card does not meet the operating system backup failure letter of operating system backup requestBreath, sends alarm signal and exits.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment and embodiment 3 belong to same inventive concept, and it is a kind of standby by T card that the present embodiment providesThe method of part operating system, is applied to the smart machine with T card. As shown in Figure 4, the present embodiment methodComprise:
S401: the storing device information query statement that receiving control device is sent, according to described memory device letterBreath query statement inquiry storing device information, and described storing device information is sent to described control device;
Storing device information comprises that the data storage information of equipment self and additional data storage device are (as TCard etc.) data storage information.
S402: receive the operating system backup instruction that described control device is sent, standby according to described operating systemCurrent operation system is write T card by part instruction;
Before current operation system is write to T card, should check whether T card is read-write, if readableWrite, continue subsequent operation; Otherwise, send warning information.
S403: complete information, complete operation system backup to described control device transmit operation system backup.
Concrete, described in step S402, according to described operating system backup instruction, current operation system is writeT card comprises:
Inquire about the data available memory space of current available data space and T card, if current availableThe data available memory space of data space and T card meets operating system backup request, by program meterNumber device points to the data storage location of T card corresponding to described T card reading command, and reads current operation systemData, generate the mirror corresponding to data of described current operation system according to the data of described current operation systemPicture file and system partitioning table; And described image file and system partitioning table are write to T card.
In addition, described method comprises:
If the data available memory space of described current available data space or T card does not meet operation systemSystem backup request, to described control system transmit operation system backup failure information.
Embodiment 5
A device that upgrades operating system by T card, as shown in Figure 5, the present embodiment device comprises:
Upgrade query statement transmitting element 501, for receiving the triggering signal of upgrading operating system, and according toThe triggering signal of described renewal operating system sends storing device information query statement to intelligent terminal; Wherein,The triggering signal of upgrading operating system can be that user sends by specific key combination on intelligent terminal, alsoCan be before intelligent terminal restarts, send by the triggering signal instruction of setting.
The one T card data query unit 502, the storing device information of sending for receiving described intelligent terminal,From described storing device information, find out the data storage location information of T card; Because not belonging to intelligence, establishes by T cardStandby part own, so can find out T card according to the data message of T card self from storing device informationCorresponding information area, and then obtain original position and the final position of T card data.
The one T card reading command transmitting element 503, for according to the data storage location information of described T cardSend T card reading command to described intelligent terminal; Wherein, the data storage that T card reading command comprises T cardPositional information.
Operating system update control module 504, the T card data message of sending for receiving described intelligent terminal,If the operating system update file that comprises intelligent terminal in described T card data message, to described intelligent terminalThe instruction of transmit operation system update; While searching the operating system update file of intelligent terminal, conventional method isAccording to file type search operation system update file. When operating system update file is with the form of compressed fileWhile existence, allow to check the file in compressed package. Operating system update file can be also user-definedTitle.
The first monitoring means 505, completes information for receiving the operating system update that described intelligent terminal sends,Complete the operating system update of described intelligent terminal.
In addition, described device comprises:
The first Alarm Unit 506, for receive that described intelligent terminal sends because of T card cannot read,Image file and system partitioning table do not mate, image file is illegal or the current available data of intelligent terminal are depositedWhen storage space does not meet the operating system update failure information of operating system update requirement, send alarm signalAnd exit.
It should be noted that, this device for carrying out said can be placed on intelligent terminal, also can be independent of intelligent terminalExist.
Embodiment 6
A device that upgrades operating system by T card, as shown in Figure 6, the present embodiment device comprises:
The first Query Information receiving element 601, the storing device information of sending for receiving control device inquiryInstruction, according to described storing device information query statement inquiry storing device information, and by described memory deviceInformation sends to described control device;
T card data retrieval unit 602, the T card reading command of sending for receiving described control device, rootRead T card according to described T card reading command, obtain T card data message; Described T card data message is sentGive described control device;
Operating system update unit 603, the operating system update instruction of sending for receiving described control device,According to described operating system update instruction by the storage of the operating system update file write operation system in T cardDistrict;
Renewal completes information transmitting unit 604, for completing to described control device transmit operation system updateInformation, complete operation system update.
Concrete, described T card data retrieval unit 602 comprises T card data read module, described T card numberBe used for program counter to point to according to read module the data bank bit of T card corresponding to described T card reading commandPut, and read the data of T card, obtain T card data message.
Described operating system update unit 603 comprises:
T card data retrieval module, for finding out from the data of T card the mirror that operating system update file is correspondingPicture file and system partitioning table;
Upgrade control module, for inquiring about current available data space; If described image file and beSystem partition table mates, image file is legal, and current available data space meets operating system updateRequirement, formats current operation system, and by the memory block of described image file write operation system;
Operating system is restarted module, for reading the storage area data of described operating system, complete operation systemUpgrade.
Described device comprises:
The second Alarm Unit 605, for cannot read at described T card, image file and system partitioning table notWhen coupling, the illegal or current available data space of image file do not meet operating system update and require,To described control system transmit operation system update failure information, the memory block of read operation system.
It should be noted that, this device for carrying out said can be placed on intelligent terminal, also can be independent of intelligent terminalExist.
Embodiment 7
By a device for T card backup operation system, as shown in Figure 7, the present embodiment device comprises:
Backup query statement transmitting element 701, for receiving the triggering signal of backup operation system, and according toThe triggering signal of described backup operation system sends storing device information query statement to intelligent terminal;
The 2nd T card data query unit 702, the storing device information of sending for receiving described intelligent terminal,From described storing device information, find out the data storage location information of T card;
The 2nd T card reading command transmitting element 703, for according to the data storage location information of described T cardTo described intelligent terminal transmit operation system backup instruction;
The second monitoring means 704, has backed up information for receiving the operating system that described intelligent terminal sends,Complete the operating system backup of described intelligent terminal.
In addition, described device comprises:
The 3rd Alarm Unit 705, for receive that described intelligent terminal sends because of intelligent terminal is current canWith data space or the data available memory space of T card do not meet the operation of operating system backup requestWhen system backup failure information, send alarm signal and exit.
It should be noted that, this device for carrying out said can be placed on intelligent terminal, also can be independent of intelligent terminalExist.
Embodiment 8
By a device for T card backup operation system, as shown in Figure 8, the present embodiment device comprises:
The second Query Information receiving element 801, the storing device information of sending for receiving control device inquiryInstruction, according to described storing device information query statement inquiry storing device information, and by described memory deviceInformation sends to described control device;
Operating system backup units 802, the operating system backup instruction of sending for receiving described control device,According to described operating system backup instruction, current operation system is write to T card;
Back up information transmitting unit 803, for completing to described control device transmit operation system backupInformation, complete operation system backup.
Concrete, described operating system backup units 802 comprises:
Operating system backup module, for inquiring about the data available of current available data space and T cardMemory space, if the data available memory space of current available data space and T card meets operation systemSystem backup request, points to program counter the data bank bit of T card corresponding to described T card reading commandPut, and read the data of current operation system, generate described current according to the data of described current operation systemCorresponding image file and the system partitioning table of data of operating system; And by described image file and system partitioningTable writes T card.
In addition, described device comprises:
The 4th Alarm Unit 804, for the available number at described current available data space or T cardWhile not meeting operating system backup request according to memory space, to described control system transmit operation system backupFailure information.
It should be noted that, this device for carrying out said can be placed on intelligent terminal, also can be independent of intelligent terminalExist.
Embodiment 9
The present embodiment provides a kind of method of upgrading operating system by T card, is applied to the intelligence with T cardCan equipment. As shown in Figure 9, the method comprises:
S901: control device receives after the triggering signal of upgrading operating system, sends storage to intelligent terminal and establishesStandby information inquiry instruction;
S902: the storing device information query statement that intelligent terminal receiving control device is sent, deposit according to describedStorage facility information query statement inquiry storing device information, and described storing device information is sent to described controlDevice processed;
S903: control device receives the storing device information that described intelligent terminal is sent, from described memory deviceIn information, find out the data storage location information of T card;
S904: intelligent terminal receives the T card reading command that described control device is sent, and reads according to described T cardT card is read in instruction fetch, obtains T card data message; Described T card data message is sent to described control dressPut;
S905: control device sends T according to the data storage location information of described T card to described intelligent terminalCard reading command;
S906: intelligent terminal receives the operating system update instruction that described control device is sent, according to described behaviourDo system update instruction by the memory block of the operating system update file write operation system in T card;
S907: control device receives the T card data message that described intelligent terminal is sent, if described T card dataIn information, comprise the operating system update file of intelligent terminal, to described intelligent terminal transmit operation system moreNew instruction;
S908: intelligent terminal completes information to described control device transmit operation system update;
S909: control device receives the operating system update that described intelligent terminal sends and completes information, completes instituteState the operating system update of intelligent terminal.
The particular content of above-mentioned steps is identical with the content in 2 with embodiment 1, repeats no more herein.
Embodiment 10
It is a kind of by the method for T card backup operation system that the present embodiment provides, and is applied to the intelligence with T cardCan equipment. As shown in figure 10, the present embodiment method comprises:
S1001: control device receives after the triggering signal of backup operation system, sends storage to intelligent terminal and establishesStandby information inquiry instruction;
S1002: the storing device information query statement that intelligent terminal receiving control device is sent, deposit according to describedStorage facility information query statement inquiry storing device information, and described storing device information is sent to described controlDevice processed;
S1003: control device receives the storing device information that described intelligent terminal is sent, from described memory deviceIn information, find out the data storage location information of T card;
S1004: intelligent terminal receives the operating system backup instruction that described control device is sent, according to described behaviourDo system backup instruction current operation system is write to T card;
S1005: control device sends to described intelligent terminal according to the data storage location information of described T cardOperating system backup instruction;
S1006: intelligent terminal completes information to described control device transmit operation system backup;
S1007: control device receives the operating system that described intelligent terminal sends and backed up information, completes instituteState the operating system backup of intelligent terminal.
The particular content of above-mentioned steps is identical with the content in 4 with embodiment 3, repeats no more herein.
Embodiment 11
The present embodiment comes this by being placed in renewal and the backup to mobile phone operating system of control device on mobile phoneThe technical scheme of invention is elaborated.
The structure chart of the present embodiment as shown in figure 11, the concrete enforcement by Figure 11 to technical solution of the present inventionStep is described in detail:
1. under mobile phone shutdown state, by key, enter step 2; (as open by the button of setting combinationSwitch, volume increase key and volume reduces key etc.) send the triggering signal of renewal/backup operation system, enterEnter step 3;
2. mobile phone power-on, the program counter of the processor of mobile phone points to M byte (hand in memory spaceMachine current operation system position), normally start system. If cannot normally start system, enter step6。
3. mobile phone power-on, enters renewal/backup operation system mode. Now, can be by the screen display of mobile phoneRelevant information is as upgraded operating system, backup operation system or the option such as exiting from T card.
Upgrade operating system if select from T card, enter step 4; If select backup operation system to enterStep 5; Exit if select, enter step 2.
4. control device sends storing device information query statement to mobile phone; Mobile phone is looked into according to storing device informationAsk instruction inquiry storing device information, and described storing device information is sent to described control device; ControlDevice receives the storing device information that mobile phone is sent, and finds out the data of T card and deposit from described storing device informationStorage positional information, and send T card reading command according to the data storage location information of T card to described mobile phone;The T card reading command that mobile phone receiving control device is sent, reads T card according to described T card reading command,To T card data message; Described T card data message is sent to described control device; Control device receives handThe T card data message that machine is sent, if the operating system update file that comprises mobile phone in described T card data message,To the instruction of described mobile phone transmit operation system update; Mobile phone receives the operating system that described control device is sentUpgrade instruction, according to described operating system update instruction by the operating system update file write operation in T cardThe memory block of system, and complete information, complete operation system to described control device transmit operation system updateUpgrade; Control device receives the operating system update that described mobile phone sends and completes information, has confirmed described handThe operating system update of machine.
Concrete, the processor of mobile phone reads system image file and the system partitioning table that in T card, will upgrade,Check mobile phone storage and system partitioning table, whether whether image file mate (as super in total size with current phoneCrossing mobile phone storage cap, partition table and image file cannot be corresponding etc.), whether image file is legal, as mirror imageFile do not mate or image file illegal, enter step 6; Otherwise, M-N storage in format mobile phoneSpace (mobile phone operating system region), and successively image file is written in mobile phone according to partition table. ThenEnter step 2.
5. standby system, control device sends storing device information query statement to mobile phone; Mobile phone receives to be controlledThe storing device information query statement that device is sent, and deposit according to described storing device information query statement inquiryStorage facility information, sends to described control device by described storing device information; Control device receives described handThe storing device information that machine is sent is found out the data storage location information of T card from described storing device information;According to the data storage location information of described T card to described mobile phone transmit operation system backup instruction; Mobile phone connectsReceive the operating system backup instruction that described control device is sent, according to described operating system backup instruction by currentOperating system writes T card; And complete information, complete operation to described control device transmit operation system backupSystem backup. Control device receives the operating system that described mobile phone sends and has backed up information, completes described handThe operating system backup of machine.
Concrete, whether handset processes device inspection T card meets writes T card article part (as T card size of data isNoly be less than that mobile phone storage, T card cannot write or T card cannot format etc.), if do not meet and write T card articlePart, enters step 6; If satisfied condition, read cell phone system storage area, generate mobile phone operationThe partition table of system and image file, and write in T card.
6. there is bomp interface in mobile phone, and point out the reason of makeing mistakes.
A. mobile phone cannot normally start system, and prompting user " cannot normally start system ", shuts down by closing key;
B. in download system process, file coupling is made mistakes, and prompting coupling is made mistakes reason (as image file sizeWhether exceeding mobile phone storage cap, partition table and image file cannot be corresponding), after 10 seconds, enter step 2; OrThe process that writes mobile phone storage is made mistakes, and prompting " cannot writing system, system is damaged ", shuts down by closing key.
C. in standby system process, T card does not meet Writing condition, and prompting concrete reason, entered step after 10 secondsRapid 2; Or, in the process that T card writes, makeing mistakes, prompting " writing T card makes mistakes ", entered step 2 after 10 seconds.
In the several embodiment that provide in the application, should be understood that, disclosed equipment and method,Can realize by another way. Apparatus embodiments described above is only schematically, for example,The division of described unit, is only that a kind of logic function is divided, and when actual realization, can have other divisionMode, as: multiple unit or assembly can be in conjunction with, maybe can be integrated into another system, or some spiesLevy and can ignore, or do not carry out. Coupling each other of shown or discussed each part in addition,,Or direct-coupling or communication connection can be by some interfaces, the INDIRECT COUPLING of equipment or unit or logicalLetter connects, and can be electrical, machinery or other form.
The above-mentioned unit as separating component explanation can or can not be also physically to separate, and doesThe parts that show for unit can be or can not be also physical locations, can be positioned at a place,Also can be distributed on multiple NEs; Can select according to the actual needs wherein partly or entirelyThe object of the present embodiment scheme is realized in unit.
In addition, the each functional unit in various embodiments of the present invention can all be integrated in a processing moduleIn, can be also that each unit is distinguished separately as a unit, also can two or more unit collectionIn Cheng Yi unit; Above-mentioned integrated unit both can adopt the form of hardware to realize, and also can adoptThe form that hardware adds SFU software functional unit realizes.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of step that realizes said method embodimentCan complete by the relevant hardware of programmed instruction, aforesaid program can be stored in a computer-readableGet in storage medium, this program, in the time carrying out, is carried out the step that comprises said method embodiment; And it is aforementionedStorage medium comprise: movable storage device, read-only storage (Read-OnlyMemory, ROM),Random access memory (RandomAccessMemory, RAM), magnetic disc or CD etc. are variousMedium that can be program code stored.
The above be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited toIn this, any be familiar with those skilled in the art the present invention disclose technical scope in, can be easilyExpect changing or replacing, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, protection of the present inventionScope should be as the criterion with the protection domain of described claim.

Claims (22)

1. a method of upgrading operating system by T card, is applied to the intelligent terminal with T card, itsBe characterised in that, described method comprises:
Receive after the triggering signal of upgrading operating system, send storing device information query statement to intelligent terminal;
Receive the storing device information that described intelligent terminal is sent, from described storing device information, find out T cardData storage location information;
Send T card reading command according to the data storage location information of described T card to described intelligent terminal;
Receive the T card data message that described intelligent terminal is sent, if comprise intelligence in described T card data messageThe operating system update file of terminal, to the instruction of described intelligent terminal transmit operation system update;
Receive the operating system update that described intelligent terminal sends and complete information.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described method comprises:
If receive, described intelligent terminal sends because T card cannot read, image file and system partitioning table notCoupling, the illegal or current available data space of intelligent terminal of image file do not meet operating system moreThe operating system update failure information of new demand, sends alarm signal and exits.
3. a method of upgrading operating system by T card, is applied to the intelligent terminal with T card, itsBe characterised in that, described method comprises:
The storing device information query statement that receiving control device is sent, according to described storing device information inquiryInstruction inquiry storing device information, and described storing device information is sent to described control device;
Receive the T card reading command that described control device is sent, read T card according to described T card reading command,Obtain T card data message; Described T card data message is sent to described control device;
Receive the operating system update instruction that described control device is sent, according to described operating system update instructionBy the memory block of the operating system update file write operation system in T card;
Complete information to described control device transmit operation system update.
4. method according to claim 3, is characterized in that, describedly reads finger according to described T cardT card is read in order, obtains T card data message and comprises:
Program counter is pointed to the data storage location of T card corresponding to described T card reading command, and readThe data of T card, obtain T card data message.
5. method according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described according to described operating system updateInstruction comprises the memory block of the operating system update file write operation system in T card:
From the data of T card, find out image file and system partitioning table that operating system update file is corresponding;
Inquire about current available data space; If described image file and system partitioning table coupling, mirror imageFile is legal, and current available data space meets operating system update requirement, formats currentOperating system, and by the memory block of described image file write operation system;
Read the storage area data of described operating system.
6. according to the arbitrary described method of claim 3 to 5, it is characterized in that, described method comprises:
If described T card cannot read, image file and system partitioning table does not mate, image file is illegal orCurrent available data space does not meet operating system update requirement, sends behaviour to described control systemMake system update failure information, the memory block of read operation system.
7. by a method for T card backup operation system, be applied to the smart machine with T card, itsBe characterised in that, described method comprises:
Receive after the triggering signal of backup operation system, send storing device information query statement to intelligent terminal;
Receive the storing device information that described intelligent terminal is sent, from described storing device information, find out T cardData storage location information;
Refer to described intelligent terminal transmit operation system backup according to the data storage location information of described T cardOrder;
Receive the operating system that described intelligent terminal sends and backed up information.
8. method according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described method comprises:
If receive, described intelligent terminal sends because of the current available data space of intelligent terminal or T cardData available memory space do not meet the operating system backup failure information of operating system backup request, send outGo out alarm signal and exit.
9. by a method for T card backup operation system, be applied to the smart machine with T card, itsBe characterised in that, described method comprises:
The storing device information query statement that receiving control device is sent, according to described storing device information inquiryInstruction inquiry storing device information, and described storing device information is sent to described control device;
Receive the operating system backup instruction that described control device is sent, according to described operating system backup instructionCurrent operation system is write to T card;
Complete information to described control device transmit operation system backup.
10. method according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described standby according to described operating systemPart instruction writes T card by current operation system and comprises:
Inquire about the data available memory space of current available data space and T card, if current availableThe data available memory space of data space and T card meets operating system backup request, by program meterNumber device points to the data storage location of T card corresponding to described T card reading command, and reads current operation systemData, generate the mirror corresponding to data of described current operation system according to the data of described current operation systemPicture file and system partitioning table; And described image file and system partitioning table are write to T card.
11. according to the arbitrary described method of claim 9 or 10, it is characterized in that, described method comprises:
If the data available memory space of described current available data space or T card does not meet operation systemSystem backup request, to described control system transmit operation system backup failure information.
12. 1 kinds are upgraded the device of operating system by T card, it is characterized in that, described device comprises:
Upgrade query statement transmitting element, for receiving the triggering signal of upgrading operating system, and according to describedThe triggering signal of upgrading operating system sends storing device information query statement to intelligent terminal;
The one T card data query unit, the storing device information of sending for receiving described intelligent terminal, fromIn described storing device information, find out the data storage location information of T card;
The one T card reading command transmitting element, for according to the data storage location information of described T card to instituteState intelligent terminal and send T card reading command;
Operating system update control module, the T card data message of sending for receiving described intelligent terminal, ifThe operating system update file that comprises intelligent terminal in described T card data message, sends out to described intelligent terminalSend operating system update instruction;
The first monitoring means, completes information for receiving the operating system update that described intelligent terminal sends.
13. devices according to claim 12, is characterized in that, described device comprises:
The first Alarm Unit, for receive that described intelligent terminal sends because T card cannot read, mirror imageFile and system partitioning table do not mate, image file is illegal or the current available data storage of intelligent terminal is emptyBetween while not meeting the operating system update failure information of operating system update requirement, send alarm signal and move backGo out.
14. 1 kinds are upgraded the device of operating system by T card, it is characterized in that, described device comprises:
The first Query Information receiving element, the storing device information query statement of sending for receiving control device,According to described storing device information query statement inquiry storing device information, and described storing device information is sent outGive described control device;
T card data retrieval unit, the T card reading command of sending for receiving described control device, according to instituteState T card reading command and read T card, obtain T card data message; Described T card data message is sent to instituteState control device;
Operating system update unit, the operating system update instruction of sending for receiving described control device, rootAccording to described operating system update instruction by the storage of the operating system update file write operation system in T cardDistrict;
Renewal completes information transmitting unit, for completing information to described control device transmit operation system update.
15. devices according to claim 14, is characterized in that, described T card data retrieval unitComprise:
T card data read module, for pointing to program counter on T card corresponding to described T card reading commandData storage location, and read the data of T card, obtain T card data message.
16. devices according to claim 14, is characterized in that, described operating system update unit bagDraw together:
T card data retrieval module, for finding out from the data of T card the mirror that operating system update file is correspondingPicture file and system partitioning table;
Upgrade control module, for inquiring about current available data space; If described image file and beSystem partition table mates, image file is legal, and current available data space meets operating system updateRequirement, formats current operation system, and by the memory block of described image file write operation system;
Operating system is restarted module, for reading the storage area data of described operating system.
17. according to claim 14 to 16 arbitrary described devices, it is characterized in that, described device comprises:
The second Alarm Unit, for cannot read at described T card, image file and system partitioning table does not mate,When illegal the or current available data space of image file does not meet operating system update and requires, to instituteState control system transmit operation system update failure information, the memory block of read operation system.
18. 1 kinds by the device of T card backup operation system, it is characterized in that, described device comprises:
Backup query statement transmitting element, for receiving the triggering signal of backup operation system, and according to describedThe triggering signal of backup operation system sends storing device information query statement to intelligent terminal;
The 2nd T card data query unit, the storing device information of sending for receiving described intelligent terminal, fromIn described storing device information, find out the data storage location information of T card;
The 2nd T card reading command transmitting element, for according to the data storage location information of described T card to instituteState intelligent terminal transmit operation system backup instruction;
The second monitoring means, has backed up information for receiving the operating system that described intelligent terminal sends.
19. devices according to claim 18, is characterized in that, described device comprises:
The 3rd Alarm Unit, for receive that described intelligent terminal sends because of intelligent terminal current availableThe data available memory space of data space or T card does not meet the operating system of operating system backup requestWhen backup failure information, send alarm signal and exit.
20. 1 kinds by the device of T card backup operation system, it is characterized in that, described device comprises:
The second Query Information receiving element, the storing device information query statement of sending for receiving control device,According to described storing device information query statement inquiry storing device information, and described storing device information is sent outGive described control device;
Operating system backup units, the operating system backup instruction of sending for receiving described control device, rootAccording to described operating system backup instruction, current operation system is write to T card;
Back up information transmitting unit, for completing information to described control device transmit operation system backup.
21. devices according to claim 20, is characterized in that, described operating system backup units bagDraw together:
Operating system backup module, for inquiring about the data available of current available data space and T cardMemory space, if the data available memory space of current available data space and T card meets operation systemSystem backup request, points to program counter the data bank bit of T card corresponding to described T card reading commandPut, and read the data of current operation system, generate described current according to the data of described current operation systemCorresponding image file and the system partitioning table of data of operating system; And by described image file and system partitioningTable writes T card.
22. according to the arbitrary described device of claim 20 or 21, it is characterized in that, described device comprises:
The 4th Alarm Unit, for depositing at the data available of described current available data space or T cardWhen storage space does not meet operating system backup request, to described control system transmit operation system backup failureInformation.
CN201410563903.0A 2014-10-21 2014-10-21 Method and device for updating/backing up operating system through T card Pending CN105589702A (en)

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Application publication date: 20160518