CN105587596A - Safety device for efficient and energy-saving mining and transporting of heat source gas - Google Patents

Safety device for efficient and energy-saving mining and transporting of heat source gas Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105587596A
CN105587596A CN201610082566.2A CN201610082566A CN105587596A CN 105587596 A CN105587596 A CN 105587596A CN 201610082566 A CN201610082566 A CN 201610082566A CN 105587596 A CN105587596 A CN 105587596A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sealing
pump shell
air pump
source gas
thermal source
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Pending
Application number
CN201610082566.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏百波
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201610082566.2A priority Critical patent/CN105587596A/en
Publication of CN105587596A publication Critical patent/CN105587596A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B35/00Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for
    • F04B35/04Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for the means being electric
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B37/00Pumps having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B35/00
    • F04B37/10Pumps having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B35/00 for special use
    • F04B37/18Pumps having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B35/00 for special use for specific elastic fluids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/0005Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00 adaptations of pistons
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/0005Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00 adaptations of pistons
    • F04B39/0016Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00 adaptations of pistons with valve arranged in the piston
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/10Adaptations or arrangements of distribution members
    • F04B39/1006Adaptations or arrangements of distribution members the members being ball valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/10Adaptations or arrangements of distribution members
    • F04B39/1013Adaptations or arrangements of distribution members the members being of the poppet valve type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/10Adaptations or arrangements of distribution members
    • F04B39/102Adaptations or arrangements of distribution members the members being disc valves
    • F04B39/1026Adaptations or arrangements of distribution members the members being disc valves without spring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/12Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder heads; Fluid connections
    • F04B39/121Casings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B49/00Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B49/06Control using electricity

Abstract

A safety device for efficient and energy-saving mining and transporting of a heat source gas belongs to heating equipment, and is characterized in that an electromagnetic coil is fixed on the outer surface of a gas pump shell, a protective shell is fixed onto the gas pump shell, a gas outlet valve is fixed in the central hole of the gas pump shell, iron-core springs and a magnetism induced piston are arranged in the gas pump shell, the iron-core springs are propped against the lower end surface of the magnetism induced piston, a heat source gas intake channel of a gas intake cavity is sealed by a sealing cap, a heat source gas intake channel of an extrusion cavity is sealed by a sealing ball or a sealing cone, a fixing plug is fixed in a plug hole in the magnetism induced piston, and a sealing ball or a sealing cone is mounted in an inner taper hole. The safety device for efficient and energy-saving mining and transporting of the heat source gas is compact in structure, small in vibration, high in electrical energy utilization ratio and strong in power, is suitable for pressurizing transportation of the heat source gas, has a good industrial market prospect and high commercial value and is very convenient to manufacture and use.

Description

Energy-efficient adopting sent thermal source gas safety device
Technical field
The present invention relates to heating plant field, energy-efficient the adopting that relates in particular to a kind of thermal source gas of carrying for thermal source gas boosting sent thermal source gas safety device.
Background technology
It is to adopt the compressor compresses high temperature hot gas of toggle to carry out supercharging conveying, the large inefficiency of volume of the compressor of toggle that the supercharging of traditional high temperature hot gas is carried. For this reason, we have designed the high temperature hot gas supercharging device that volume is little, force feed efficiency is high.
Summary of the invention
A kind of energy-efficient manufacture and the method thereof of sending thermal source gas safety device of adopting that utilization rate of electrical is high in order to provide for the object that the present invention relates to, high-efficient pressurizing is carried thermal source gas.
For achieving the above object, energy-efficient adopting of the present invention send thermal source gas safety device mainly to comprise protecting crust, solenoid, air pump shell, air admission hole, ball sealer or sealing cone, sealing cap, iron core spring, answer magnetic piston, fixed plug, internal taper hole, passage, air outlet valve, field controller, electronic remote controller;
Or described energy-efficient adopting send thermal source gas safety device mainly to comprise protecting crust, solenoid, air pump shell, air admission hole, ball sealer or sealing cone, sealing cap, iron core spring, answer magnetic piston, fixed plug, internal taper hole, passage, air outlet valve, field controller.
Solenoid is installed in protecting crust, and solenoid is fixed on the lower part of air pump shell outside, and protecting crust is fixed on the outside protection solenoid of the lower part of air pump shell; Below the outside of protecting crust, one side is fixed with foot rest, and the lower end of foot rest is lower than the air admission hole of air pump shell lower end, and the lower end of foot rest is fixed on locating near gas port on the container of generation thermal source gas.
The circuit that connects solenoid is connected with field controller, the circuit of field controller is connected with electronic remote controller, electronic remote controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and the electronic signal receiver of field controller, electronic remote controller and electronic remote controller is arranged in protecting crust; Or the circuit that connects solenoid is connected with field controller, the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and field controller is arranged in protecting crust.
Ball sealer or sealing cone, sealing cap, iron core spring are installed in air pump shell, answer magnetic piston, fixed plug, answer magnetic piston to be arranged on the upper part of the inner chamber of air pump shell, iron core spring fitting is at the lower part of the inner chamber of air pump shell, lower end, top, upper end that the lower end of iron core spring is pressed in air pump shell are pressed in the bottom of answering magnetic piston, answer magnetic piston can slide up and down in the inner chamber of air pump shell; Ball sealer or sealing cone are installed in the internal taper hole below the consent of answering in magnetic piston, ball sealer or sealing cone can move up and down in internal taper hole, fixed plug is installed in consent limits ball sealer or seal cone the displacement while moving up in internal taper hole, the fixing employing interference fit of fixed plug in consent fixed or threaded engagement is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of fixing fixed plug in the jump-ring slot in consent; The male cone (strobilus masculinus) of the sphere of ball sealer or sealing cone coordinates with the inner conical surface of internal taper hole and can close the passage that enters thermal source gas of answering on magnetic piston while sealing, the sphere of ball sealer or seal when the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of boring separates with the inner conical surface of internal taper hole and can open the passage that enters thermal source gas of answering on magnetic piston; On the periphery of the sealing neck of the lower end in air pump shell, cover has sealing cap, and sealing cap can slide up and down on the periphery of sealing neck; Inner sealing surface in sealing cap coordinates and can seal or open the passage that enters thermal source gas entering in air pump shell with the annular sealing surface of sealing neck end; While answering magnetic piston stroking upward, answering the inner chamber part of the air pump shell of magnetic piston lower part is inlet chamber; While answering magnetic descent of piston, answering the inner chamber part of the air pump shell of magnetic piston upper part is extrusion chamber. Upper end at air pump shell is provided with air outlet valve, and the lower part of air outlet valve is fixed in the centre bore of one end above of air pump shell; The part that the upper surface of air pump shell is exposed in the upper end of air outlet valve is connected with the heat supply pipeline of carrying thermal source gas.
The material of described protecting crust is a type or the material of several types in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass; The material of the gentle pump case of hollow valve body adopts a type or the material of several types in metal, plastics, nylon and fiberglass; The material of ball sealer or sealing cone adopts a type or the material of several types in metal, plastics, nylon and rubber; The material of sealing cap adopts a type or the material of several types in metal, plastics, nylon and fiberglass; The material of answering magnetic piston is the material of the hard to bear magnetic field suction of energy; The material of fixed plug is a type or the material of several types in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass, rubber; The material that iron core spring adopts is a type or the material of two types in metal and rubber, adopts when elastomeric material, and iron core spring is the spring of hollow pipe-type, utilizes the elasticity of rubber and shrinkage to realize the function of spring.
Described protecting crust is the hollow cavity of annular, wired hole on hollow cavity, the parts of installing in field controller, the gentle pump case of solenoid and air pump shell are installed in hollow cavity, or, the parts of installing in electronic remote controller, field controller, the gentle pump case of solenoid and air pump shell are installed in hollow cavity; Line hole is the hole that allows insulated electric conductor pass; The inner of the annular housing of hollow cavity is fixed on air pump shell.
For the ease of the processing of protecting crust be convenient to accessory to pack in protecting crust, described protecting crust is the assembly after segmentation, and after the annular position of protecting crust is divided into two parts, recombinant together.
The inner chamber of described air pump shell is circular cylindrical cavity, and the face of cylinder of columniform cavity is smooth curved surface; Upper end on the center line of inner chamber has centre bore to pass air pump shell, lower end has air admission hole to pass air pump shell; There is sealing neck protruding upward at the middle part of the lower end in air pump shell, the upper end of sealing neck is annular sealing surface, the inside of sealing neck is air admission hole, in the time that the inner sealing surface of sealing cap does not seal with annular sealing surface, air admission hole communicates with inlet chamber by air passing hole, and the inner sealing surface of sealing cap coordinates with the annular sealing surface of sealing neck; Described annular sealing surface is the smooth smooth sealing surface of annular, and sealing surface is for coordinating with the inner sealing surface in sealing cap; Described sealing cap is the circular pipe type cap body of top seal, and it is inner sealing surface that the inner top of sealing cap divides, and has air passing hole near the pipe part of inner sealing surface.
Described air outlet valve comprises hollow valve body and ball sealer or sealing cone, and hollow valve body is hollow pipe, and internal taper hole is in middle part or the middle and lower part of the inner chamber of hollow pipe, and the internal diameter of the upper part of the internal taper hole in hollow pipe is large, the internal diameter of lower part is little; There is return-air sealed end the lower end of hollow valve body, the lower surface of return-air sealed end is internal taper hole in lower end, the upper surface of hollow valve body, the large end of internal taper hole communicates with the upper end of air outlet valve, small end communicates with the lower end of air outlet valve, and ball sealer or sealing cone are installed on the inner conical surface of internal taper hole; When enter the thermal source gas of pressure from the endoporus of hollow valve body lower end, can open the sealing of inner conical surface and ball sealer or sealing cone and form passage.
For the ease of the processing of air pump shell be convenient to accessory to pack in air pump shell, described air pump shell is the assembly after segmentation; The upper end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in air pump shell is divided into two sections, the upper part of segmentation place is that pump cover, lower part are the main bodys of air pump shell, centre bore is on pump cover, and air admission hole is at the middle part of the main body lower end of air pump shell, and the main body of pump cover and air pump shell is combined into a composite entity; Or, the lower end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in air pump shell is divided into two sections, the lower part of segmentation place is that pump cover, upper part are the main bodys of air pump shell, air admission hole is at the middle part of pump cover, centre bore is at the middle part of the upper end of the main body of air pump shell, and the main body of pump cover and air pump shell is combined into a composite entity.
The described magnetic piston of answering is columniform iron core, and the periphery of columniform iron core is smooth periphery, has the annular groove of depression on smooth periphery, and annular groove is embedded with sealing ring; Described periphery coordinates inner chamber that can blanket gas pump case with the inner chamber of air pump shell, and can in the inner chamber of air pump shell, slide. There is through hole in the cylinder centre of described columniform iron core, and through hole communicates with extrusion chamber and inlet chamber; Upper surface, lower part that the upper part of described through hole runs through iron core run through iron core lower surface, and the lower part of through hole is passage, and the upper part of through hole is consent, and the mid portion between passage and consent is internal taper hole. On passage, being internal taper hole, is consent above internal taper hole; Described passage is the via hole that allows thermal source gas pass through, and communicates with inlet chamber and consent; Described consent is the hole of installation and fixing fixed plug, communicates with passage and extrusion chamber.
Described fixed plug be restriction be arranged on distance that ball sealer in the internal taper hole of answering in magnetic piston or sealing cone move up, there is the plug of passage centre, described plug has cylinder or annular ring or the jump ring circle of through hole in the middle of being; When fixed plug has the cylinder of through hole in the middle of being, the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or threaded engagement is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of fixed cylinder in the jump-ring slot in consent; When fixed plug is annular ring, the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or is adopted jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of stationary annular circle in the jump-ring slot in consent; When fixed plug is jump ring circle, directly jump ring is stuck in consent.
Described internal taper hole is the circular hole that has tapering, and the face of circular hole is inner conical surface; The small end of internal taper hole under, hold upper greatly, respectively in the hollow valve body of air outlet valve and answer in the through hole of magnetic piston; Inner conical surface coordinates with the sphere of ball sealer or the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone, under the effect of the gravity of ball sealer or sealing cone self, can seal inner conical surface, in the time that ball sealer or sealing cone have suction above, can open inner conical surface by suction and bore with ball sealer or sealing the passage sealing; Ball sealer or sealing cone air pressure are above larger, and ball sealer or sealing cone are better with the gluing, sealing effect of inner conical surface.
Described sealing cone is cone or cone cylinder, and the annular surface of cone or cone cylinder is the male cone (strobilus masculinus) that has tapering; The male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone is bored self during with inner conical surface sealing gravity by sealing presses down and seals inner conical surface.
Described ball sealer is spherosome or oval ball, and the surface of spherosome or oval ball is sealing surface, and sealing surface is smooth sphere; When the sealing of the sphere of ball sealer and inner conical surface, press down by the gravity of ball sealer and seal inner conical surface.
Described field controller is to control the controller that generates an electromagnetic field of solenoid, controlling time and the time length generating an electromagnetic field that electromagnetic field produces and generate an electromagnetic field at every turn after to the interval time generating an electromagnetic field again for the second time.
Described electronic remote controller is the contactor of connecting and cutting off field controller, comprises the switch sections and the electronic telecontrol part that switch on or off circuit, and electronic telecontrol part comprises remote controller switch and electronic signal receiver; Remote controller switch is carried for staff, is convenient to staff and handles energy-efficient adopting and send the normal work of thermal source gas safety device and cut off the energy-efficient control circuit that send thermal source gas safety device of adopting; Described electronic remote controller can have in the present invention, also can not have.
Described air admission hole be the thermal source gas inner chamber that enters air pump shell through air passing hole, in the centre of sealing neck, air admission hole communicates with inlet chamber.
In inlet chamber, lay in thermal source gas, in extrusion chamber, push thermal source gas and produce air pressure; Enter thermal source gas in extrusion chamber time, inlet chamber communicates with extrusion chamber; Extrude thermal source gas in extrusion chamber time, inlet chamber disconnects with answering the internal taper hole sealing in magnetic piston the passage that enters thermal source gas that enters extrusion chamber by ball sealer or sealing cone.
Described energy-efficient adopting send thermal source gas safety device taking out in the process of pressing thermal source gas, controls into thermal source gas passage and goes out in the one-way check valve of thermal source gas passage there is no return spring; In the time that inlet chamber enters thermal source gas, the suction of answering magnetic piston stroking upward to produce is opened the sealing of sealing cap and sealing neck and is opened into the passage of thermal source gas, is arranged on ball sealer on the internal taper hole of answering in magnetic piston or sealing cone decline return and close the passage that enters thermal source gas entering in extrusion chamber and seal automatically under the effect of the gravity of self; In the time that extrusion chamber enters thermal source gas, be arranged on ball sealer on the internal taper hole of air outlet valve or sealing cone and utilize the gravity of self to make ball sealer or the sealing automatic decline return of cone and the passage of closing the discharge on air outlet valve seals, answer magnetic descent of piston and make to produce inlet chamber in that pressure promotes ball sealer or the up passage that enters thermal source gas entering in extrusion chamber of then opening is bored in sealing; In the time that extrusion chamber is discharged thermal source gas, under the effect that goes out atmospheric pressure, promote ball sealer on the internal taper hole of air outlet valve or sealing cone up and open the passage of giving vent to anger of air outlet valve, be arranged on ball sealer on the internal taper hole of answering in magnetic piston or sealing cone and utilize the gravity of self to make ball sealer or the sealing automatic decline return of cone and close the passage that enters thermal source gas of answering on magnetic piston and seal.
In order to ensure that energy-efficient adopting send thermal source gas safety device normally to work, in control circuit, there is electronic remote controller, adopt connection and the cut-out of the connecting circuit of electronic remote controller controlling magnetic field controller; In control circuit, there is no electronic remote controller, adopt the contactor being connected with insulated electric conductor to come connection and the cut-out of the connecting circuit of controlling magnetic field controller.
Keep the shape of protecting crust in order to ensure protecting crust can protect solenoid not to be damaged, in the inner chamber of protecting crust, manufacture the skeleton that has support.
In order to make the thermal source gas of answering magnetic piston can promote in the extrusion chamber in air pump shell enter air outlet valve, adopt iron core spring as the power that promotes to answer magnetic piston stroking upward.
When use, by the energy-efficient upper gas port place that send thermal source gas safety device to be installed on the container that produces thermal source gas of adopting, air admission hole communicates with the container that produces thermal source gas. There is no remote control, directly connect the circuit that the contactor that is connected with insulated electric conductor is connected with field controller, the power-on circuit of field controller connection solenoid generates an electromagnetic field; Have remote control, press the starting button of remote controller switch, electronic signal receiver receives the circuit of connecting electronic remote controller and field controller after initiating signal, and the power-on circuit that field controller is connected solenoid generates an electromagnetic field; The attraction that electromagnetic field produces pulls the pressure of answering magnetic piston to overcome iron core spring to move down, answer magnetic piston to start when descending, be arranged on sealing cap on the sealing neck of lower end in air pump shell descending return and close the passage that enters thermal source gas that enters inlet chamber under the effect of self gravitation, ball sealer in air outlet valve or sealing cone descending return and seal the inner conical surface of air outlet valve under the effect of the gravity of self, has cut off the outlet passageway of extrusion chamber; Answer magnetic piston when descending, answer magnetic piston to promote to enter the thermal source gas in inlet chamber and make thermal source γ-ray emission internal pressure, the thermal source gas that has pressure from answer passage in magnetic piston enter into the internal taper hole of answering in magnetic piston upwards wash open with the ball sealer of internal taper hole sealing or the displacement of sealing cone after continue uply, after the passage in fixed plug, enter in extrusion chamber.
Answer magnetic descent of piston to move to the compression stage of compression iron core spring when spacing, the power-on circuit of field controller cutoff solenoid, magnetic field diminishes, answers magnetic piston up under the promotion of iron core spring; Answer magnetic piston to start when up, be arranged on ball sealer on the internal taper hole of answering in magnetic piston or sealing cone descending return and closed thermal source gas and enter the passage that enters thermal source gas of extrusion chamber under the effect of the gravity of self; In the time answering magnetic piston stroking upward, answer the up of magnetic piston and the pressure that made thermal source γ-ray emission in extrusion chamber, the thermal source gas that has pressure enters into from the endoporus of the sealed end of air outlet valve lower end that internal taper hole in air outlet valve promotes ball sealer or sealing cone is up and open the seal channel of air outlet valve, makes the thermal source gas in extrusion chamber after air outlet valve, enter into the heat supply pipeline of carrying thermal source gas; Answer magnetic piston when up, answer magnetic piston also to make to have produced in inlet chamber pull of vacuum, pull of vacuum is inhaled movable sealing cap and is opened and sealing cap and the annular sealing surface that seals neck are separated, and thermal source gas enters answering in the inlet chamber below magnetic piston in air pump shell through the air passing hole on sealing cap from air admission hole enters.
Answer magnetic piston under the promotion of iron core spring when up putting in place, be arranged on sealing cap on the sealing neck of lower end in air pump shell descending return and close the passage that enters thermal source gas that enters inlet chamber under the effect of self gravitation, ball sealer in air outlet valve or sealing cone descending return and seal the inner conical surface of air outlet valve under the effect of the gravity of self, has cut off the outlet passageway of extrusion chamber and makes thermal source gas not return to inlet chamber; Now, the power-on circuit that field controller is connected again solenoid again generates an electromagnetic field and makes to answer magnetic descent of piston; So connection of circulation and cut off circuit, generates an electromagnetic field solenoid to pull to answer magnetic piston stroking upward and allow iron core spring promote to answer magnetic descent of piston, constantly thermal source gas is pumped and is transported in the heat supply pipeline of carrying thermal source gas.
The energy-efficient manufacture method of sending thermal source gas safety device of adopting, is characterized in that:
During fabrication, protecting crust adopts a type or the material manufacture of several types in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass; The gentle pump case of hollow valve body adopts a type or the material manufacture of several types in metal, plastics, nylon and fiberglass; Ball sealer or sealing cone adopt a type or the material manufacture of several types in metal, plastics, nylon and rubber; Sealing cap adopts a type or the material manufacture of several types in metal, plastics, nylon and fiberglass; Answer magnetic piston to adopt the material manufacture of the hard to bear magnetic field suction of energy; Fixed plug adopts a type or the material manufacture of several types in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass, rubber; Iron core spring adopts a type or the material manufacture of two types in metal and rubber, and while adopting elastomeric material to manufacture, iron core spring creates hollow tubular type spring, utilizes the elasticity of rubber and shrinkage to realize the function of spring.
Protecting crust creates the hollow cavity of annular, manufactures wired hole on hollow cavity, and line hole creates the hole that allows insulated electric conductor pass; The parts of installing in field controller, the gentle pump case of solenoid and air pump shell are installed in hollow cavity, or, the parts of installing in electronic remote controller, field controller, the gentle pump case of solenoid and air pump shell are installed in hollow cavity; The inner of the annular housing of hollow cavity is fixed on air pump shell.
For convenient for assembly, during fabrication, protecting crust, from annular position is divided into two parts manufacture, recombinant is together for protecting crust.
The inner chamber of air pump shell creates columniform cavity, and the periphery of columniform cavity creates smooth curved surface; The centre bore, the lower end manufacture that have through air pump shell are manufactured in upper end on the center line of inner chamber has air admission hole to pass air pump shell; Manufacture at the middle part of the lower end in air pump shell sealing neck protruding upward, the upper end of sealing neck creates annular sealing surface, the inside of sealing neck creates air admission hole, in the time that the inner sealing surface of sealing cap does not seal with annular sealing surface, air admission hole communicates with inlet chamber by air passing hole, and the inner sealing surface of sealing cap coordinates with the annular sealing surface of sealing neck; Described annular sealing surface creates the smooth smooth sealing surface of annular; Described sealing cap creates the circular pipe type cap body of top seal, and the inner top of sealing cap divides and creates inner sealing surface, has air passing hole near the pipe part manufacture of inner sealing surface.
Air outlet valve creates hollow valve body and ball sealer or sealing cone two parts, hollow valve body creates hollow pipe, internal taper hole is manufactured on middle part or the middle and lower part of the inner chamber of hollow pipe, and the internal diameter internal diameter large, that lower part is manufactured that the upper part of the internal taper hole in hollow pipe is manufactured is little; Manufacture the lower end of hollow valve body return-air sealed end, lower end, upper surface that the lower surface of return-air sealed end is manufactured on hollow valve body create internal taper hole, the large end of internal taper hole communicates with the upper end of air outlet valve, small end communicates with the lower end of air outlet valve, and ball sealer or sealing cone are installed on the inner conical surface of internal taper hole; When enter the thermal source gas of pressure from the endoporus of hollow valve body lower end, can open the sealing of inner conical surface and ball sealer or sealing cone and form passage.
For the ease of the processing of air pump shell be convenient to accessory to pack in air pump shell, described air pump shell creates the assembly after segmental machining is manufactured; The upper end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in air pump shell is divided into two sections of manufactures, the upper part of segmentation place creates pump cover, lower part and creates the main body of air pump shell, centre bore is manufactured on pump cover, air admission hole is manufactured on the middle part of the main body lower end of air pump shell, and it is a composite entity that the main body after the gentle pump case of pump cover is combined into after manufacturing; Or, the lower end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in air pump shell is divided into two sections of manufactures, the lower part of segmentation place creates pump cover, upper part and creates the main body of air pump shell, air admission hole is manufactured on the middle part of pump cover, centre bore is manufactured on the middle part of the upper end of the main body of air pump shell, and it is a composite entity that the main body of pump cover and air pump shell is combined into after manufacturing.
Answer magnetic piston to create columniform iron core, the periphery of columniform iron core creates smooth periphery, manufactures the annular groove that has depression on smooth periphery, and annular groove is embedded with sealing ring; Described periphery coordinates inner chamber that can blanket gas pump case with the inner chamber of air pump shell, and can in the inner chamber of air pump shell, slide. Manufacture in the cylinder centre of described columniform iron core through hole, and through hole communicates with extrusion chamber and inlet chamber; Described through hole creates upper surface, the lower part that upper part runs through iron core and runs through iron core lower surface, the lower part of through hole creates passage, the upper part of through hole creates consent, and the mid portion between passage and consent creates internal taper hole. On passage, manufacture and have internal taper hole, the manufacture above of internal taper hole has consent; Described passage creates the via hole that allows thermal source gas pass through, and communicates with inlet chamber and consent; Described consent creates the hole of installation and fixing fixed plug, communicates with passage and extrusion chamber.
In the middle of fixed plug creates, there is the plug of passage, in the middle of described plug creates, have cylinder or annular ring or the jump ring circle of through hole, can limit the ball sealer or the sealing that are arranged in the internal taper hole of answering in magnetic piston and bore the distance moving up; While having the cylinder of through hole in the middle of fixed plug creates, the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or threaded engagement is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of fixed cylinder in the jump-ring slot in consent; When fixed plug creates annular ring, the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or is adopted jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of stationary annular circle in the jump-ring slot in consent; When fixed plug creates jump ring circle, directly jump ring is stuck in consent.
Described internal taper hole creates the circular hole of tapering, and the face of circular hole creates inner conical surface; The small end of internal taper hole under, hold upper greatly, be manufactured on respectively in the hollow valve body of air outlet valve and answer in the through hole of magnetic piston; Under the effect of the gravity of ball sealer or sealing cone self, can seal inner conical surface, in the time that ball sealer or sealing cone have suction above, can open inner conical surface by suction and bore with ball sealer or sealing the passage sealing; Ball sealer or sealing cone air pressure are above larger, and ball sealer or sealing cone are better with the gluing, sealing effect of inner conical surface.
Sealing cone creates cone or cone cylinder, and the annular surface of cone or cone cylinder creates the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of tapering; The male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone is bored self during with inner conical surface sealing gravity by sealing presses down and seals inner conical surface.
Ball sealer creates spherosome or oval ball, and the surface of spherosome or oval ball creates sealing surface, and sealing surface creates smooth sphere; When the sealing of the sphere of ball sealer and inner conical surface, press down by the self gravitation of ball sealer and seal inner conical surface.
Field controller creates controls the controller that generates an electromagnetic field of solenoid, controlling the time that electromagnetic field produces and generate an electromagnetic field the length of time and generate an electromagnetic field at every turn after to the interval time generating an electromagnetic field again for the second time.
Electronic remote controller creates the contactor of connecting and cutting off field controller, comprises the switch sections and the electronic telecontrol part that switch on or off circuit, and electronic telecontrol part comprises remote controller switch and electronic signal receiver; Described electronic remote controller can have in the present invention, also can not have.
Air admission hole create thermal source gas enter air pump shell inner chamber through via hole, be manufactured on sealing neck centre; Manufacture the upper end of the air admission hole in sealing neck annular sealing surface, and sealing cap is not installed on the annular sealing surface of sealing neck time, inlet chamber communicates with air admission hole.
In order to ensure that energy-efficient adopting send thermal source gas safety device normally to work, in control circuit, there is electronic remote controller, adopt connection and the cut-out of the connecting circuit of electronic remote controller controlling magnetic field controller; In control circuit, there is no electronic remote controller, adopt the contactor being connected with insulated electric conductor to come connection and the cut-out of the connecting circuit of controlling magnetic field controller.
Keep the shape of protecting crust in order to ensure protecting crust can protect solenoid not to be damaged, in the inner chamber of protecting crust, manufacture the skeleton that has support.
In order to make the thermal source gas of answering magnetic piston can promote in the extrusion chamber in air pump shell enter air outlet valve, adopt iron core spring as the power that promotes to answer magnetic piston stroking upward.
Solenoid is installed in protecting crust, and solenoid is fixed on the lower part of air pump shell outside, and protecting crust is fixed on the outside protection solenoid of the lower part of air pump shell; Below the outside of protecting crust, one side is fixed with foot rest, and the lower end of foot rest is lower than the air admission hole of air pump shell lower end, and the lower end of foot rest is fixed on locating near gas port on the container of generation thermal source gas. The circuit that connects solenoid is connected with field controller, the circuit of field controller is connected with electronic remote controller, electronic remote controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and the electronic signal receiver of field controller, electronic remote controller and electronic remote controller is arranged in protecting crust; Or the circuit that connects solenoid is connected with field controller, the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and field controller is arranged in protecting crust. Sealing cap, iron core spring be installed in air pump shell, answer magnetic piston, ball sealer or sealing cone, fixed plug, answer magnetic piston to be arranged on the upper part of the inner chamber of air pump shell, iron core spring fitting is at the lower part of the inner chamber of air pump shell, lower end, top, upper end that the lower end of iron core spring is pressed in air pump shell are pressed in the bottom of answering magnetic piston, answer magnetic piston can slide up and down in the inner chamber of air pump shell; Ball sealer or sealing cone are installed in the internal taper hole below the consent of answering in magnetic piston, ball sealer or sealing cone can move up and down in internal taper hole, fixed plug is installed in consent limits ball sealer or seal cone the displacement while moving up in internal taper hole, the fixing employing interference fit of fixed plug in consent fixed or threaded engagement is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of fixing fixed plug in the jump-ring slot in consent; The male cone (strobilus masculinus) of the sphere of ball sealer or sealing cone coordinates with the inner conical surface of internal taper hole and can close the passage that enters thermal source gas of answering on magnetic piston while sealing, the sphere of ball sealer or seal when the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of boring separates with the inner conical surface of internal taper hole and can open the passage that enters thermal source gas of answering on magnetic piston; On the periphery of the sealing neck of the lower end in air pump shell, cover has sealing cap, and sealing cap can slide up and down on the periphery of sealing neck; Inner sealing surface in sealing cap coordinates and can seal or open the passage that enters thermal source gas entering in air pump shell with the annular sealing surface of sealing neck end; While answering magnetic piston stroking upward, answering the inner chamber part of the air pump shell of magnetic piston lower part is inlet chamber; While answering magnetic descent of piston, answering the inner chamber part of the air pump shell of magnetic piston upper part is extrusion chamber. Upper end at air pump shell is provided with air outlet valve, and the lower part of air outlet valve is fixed in the centre bore of one end above of air pump shell; The part that the upper surface of air pump shell is exposed in the upper end of air outlet valve is connected with the heat supply pipeline of carrying thermal source gas.
The present invention is energy-efficient adopt send thermal source gas safety device compact conformation, vibrate little, utilization rate of electrical is high, powerful, be applicable to carrying out supercharging conveying to thermal source gas; The market prospects of industrialization are good, commercial value is high, manufacture and use all very convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are the energy-efficient structural representations that send thermal source gas safety device of adopting;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of answering magnetic piston;
Fig. 4 is the schematic appearance of answering the top view of magnetic piston;
Shown in figure: protecting crust 1, foot rest 2, air pump shell 4, hollow valve body 5, iron core spring 6, answer magnetic piston 7, ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8, fixed plug 10, sealing cap 11, air passing hole 12, solenoid 13, sealing plate 14, passage 16, internal taper hole 17, consent 18, inner conical surface 19.
Detailed description of the invention
Energy-efficient the adopting of the present invention send thermal source gas safety device mainly to comprise protecting crust 1, solenoid 13, air pump shell 4, air admission hole, ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8, sealing cap 11, iron core spring 6, answer magnetic piston 7, fixed plug 10, internal taper hole 17, passage 16, air outlet valve, field controller, electronic remote controller; Or comprise protecting crust 1, solenoid 13, air pump shell 4, air admission hole, ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8, sealing cap 11, iron core spring 6, answer magnetic piston 7, fixed plug 10, internal taper hole 17, passage 16, air outlet valve, field controller.
Solenoid 13 is installed in protecting crust 1, and solenoid 13 is fixed on the lower part of air pump shell 4 outsides, and protecting crust 1 is fixed on the outside protection solenoid 13 of the lower part of air pump shell 4; Below the outside of protecting crust 1, one side is fixed with foot rest 2, and the lower end of foot rest 2 is lower than the air admission hole of air pump shell 4 lower ends, and the lower end of foot rest 2 is fixed on locating near gas port on the container of generation thermal source gas.
The circuit that connects solenoid 13 is connected with field controller, the circuit of field controller is connected with electronic remote controller, electronic remote controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and the electronic signal receiver of field controller, electronic remote controller and electronic remote controller is arranged in protecting crust 1; Or the circuit that connects solenoid 13 is connected with field controller, the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and field controller is arranged in protecting crust 1.
Ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8, sealing cap 11, iron core spring 6 are installed in air pump shell 4, answer magnetic piston 7, fixed plug 10, answer magnetic piston 7 to be arranged on the upper part of the inner chamber of air pump shell 4, iron core spring 6 is arranged on the lower part of the inner chamber of air pump shell 4, lower end, top, upper end that the lower end of iron core spring 6 is pressed in air pump shell 4 are pressed in the bottom of answering magnetic piston 7, answer magnetic piston 7 can slide up and down in the inner chamber of air pump shell 4; Ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8 are installed in the internal taper hole 17 below the consent 18 of answering in magnetic piston 7, ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8 can move up and down in internal taper hole 17, fixed plug 10 is installed in consent 18 limits ball sealer 8 or seal cone 8 displacement while moving up in internal taper hole 17, the fixing employing interference fit of fixed plug 10 in consent 18 fixed or threaded engagement is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of fixing fixed plug 10 in the jump-ring slot in consent 18; The male cone (strobilus masculinus) of the sphere of ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8 coordinates with the inner conical surface 19 of internal taper hole 17 and can close the passage that enters thermal source gas of answering on magnetic piston 7 while sealing, and the sphere of ball sealer 8 or sealing are bored when 8 male cone (strobilus masculinus) separates with the inner conical surface 19 of internal taper hole 17 can open the passage that enters thermal source gas of answering on magnetic piston 7; On the periphery of the sealing neck of the lower end in air pump shell 4, cover has sealing cap 11, and sealing cap 11 can slide up and down on the periphery of sealing neck; Inner sealing surface in sealing cap 11 coordinates and can seal or open the passage that enters thermal source gas entering in air pump shell 4 with the annular sealing surface of sealing neck end; While answering magnetic piston 7 up, answering the inner chamber part of the air pump shell 4 of magnetic piston 7 lower parts is inlet chambers; While answering magnetic piston 7 descending, answering the inner chamber part of the air pump shell 4 of magnetic piston 7 upper parts is extrusion chambers. Upper end at air pump shell 4 is provided with air outlet valve, and the lower part of air outlet valve is fixed in the centre bore of one end above of air pump shell 4; The part that the upper surface of air pump shell 4 is exposed in the upper end of air outlet valve is connected with the heat supply pipeline of carrying thermal source gas.
During fabrication, protecting crust 1 adopts a type or the material manufacture of several types in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass, rubber, when protecting crust 1 while adopting elastomeric material to manufacture or after manufacture shaping is soft-shell, make it float on gas face will first in use the inner chamber inflation of protecting crust 1; The gentle pump case 4 of hollow valve body 5 adopts a type or the material manufacture of several types in metal, plastics, nylon and fiberglass; One type or the material manufacture of several types that ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8 adopt in metal, plastics, nylon and rubber; Sealing cap 11 adopts a type or the material manufacture of several types in metal, plastics, nylon and fiberglass; Answer magnetic piston 7 to adopt the material manufacture of the hard to bear magnetic field suction of energy; Fixed plug 10 adopts a type or the material manufacture of several types in metal, plastics, nylon, fiberglass, rubber; Iron core spring 6 adopts a type or the material manufacture of two types in metal and rubber, and while adopting elastomeric material to manufacture, iron core spring 6 creates hollow tubular type spring, utilizes the elasticity of rubber and shrinkage to realize the function of spring.
Protecting crust 1 creates the hollow cavity of annular, manufactures wired hole on hollow cavity, and line hole creates the hole that allows insulated electric conductor pass; The parts of field controller, the gentle pump case 4 of solenoid 13 and the 4 interior installations of air pump shell are installed in hollow cavity, or, the parts of electronic remote controller, field controller, the gentle pump case 4 of solenoid 13 and the 4 interior installations of air pump shell are installed in hollow cavity; The inner of the annular housing of hollow cavity is fixed on air pump shell 4.
For convenient for assembly, during fabrication, protecting crust 1, from annular position is divided into two parts manufacture, recombinant is together for protecting crust 1.
The inner chamber of air pump shell 4 creates columniform cavity, and the periphery of columniform cavity creates smooth curved surface; The centre bore, the lower end manufacture that have through air pump shell 4 are manufactured in upper end on the center line of inner chamber has air admission hole to pass air pump shell 4; Manufacture at the middle part of the lower end in air pump shell 4 sealing neck protruding upward, the upper end of sealing neck creates annular sealing surface, the inside of sealing neck creates air admission hole, in the time that the inner sealing surface of sealing cap 11 does not seal with annular sealing surface, air admission hole communicates with inlet chamber by air passing hole 12, and the inner sealing surface of sealing cap 11 coordinates with the annular sealing surface of sealing neck; Described annular sealing surface creates the smooth smooth sealing surface of annular; Described sealing cap 11 creates the circular pipe type cap body of top seal, and the inner top of sealing cap 11 divides and creates inner sealing surface, has air passing hole 12 near the pipe part manufacture of inner sealing surface.
Air outlet valve creates hollow valve body 5 and ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8 two parts, hollow valve body 5 creates hollow pipe, internal taper hole 17 is manufactured on middle part or the middle and lower part of the inner chamber of hollow pipe, and the internal diameter internal diameter large, that lower part is manufactured that the upper part of the internal taper hole 17 in hollow pipe is manufactured is little; Manufacture the lower end of hollow valve body 5 return-air sealed end, lower end, upper surface that the lower surface of return-air sealed end is manufactured on hollow valve body 5 create internal taper hole 17, the large end of internal taper hole 17 communicates with the upper end of air outlet valve, small end communicates with the lower end of air outlet valve, and ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8 are installed on the inner conical surface 19 of internal taper hole 17; When enter the thermal source gas of pressure from the endoporus of hollow valve body 5 lower ends, can open inner conical surface 19 and form passage with the sealing of ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8.
For the ease of the processing of air pump shell 4 be convenient to accessory to pack in air pump shell 4, described air pump shell 4 creates the assembly after segmental machining is manufactured; The upper end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in air pump shell 4 is divided into two sections of manufactures, the upper part of segmentation place creates pump cover, lower part and creates the main body of air pump shell 4, centre bore is manufactured on pump cover, air admission hole is manufactured on the middle part of the main body lower end of air pump shell 4, and it is a composite entity that the main body after the gentle pump case 4 of pump cover is combined into after manufacturing; Or, the lower end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in air pump shell 4 is divided into two sections of manufactures, the lower part of segmentation place creates pump cover, upper part and creates the main body of air pump shell 4, air admission hole is manufactured on the middle part of pump cover, centre bore is manufactured on the middle part of the upper end of the main body of air pump shell 4, and it is a composite entity that the main body of pump cover and air pump shell 4 is combined into after manufacturing.
Answer magnetic piston 7 to create columniform iron core, the periphery of columniform iron core creates smooth periphery, manufactures the annular groove that has depression on smooth periphery, and annular groove is embedded with sealing ring; Described periphery coordinates inner chamber that can blanket gas pump case 4 with the inner chamber of air pump shell 4, and can in the inner chamber of air pump shell 4, slide. Manufacture in the cylinder centre of described columniform iron core through hole, and through hole communicates with extrusion chamber and inlet chamber; Described through hole creates upper surface, the lower part that upper part runs through iron core and runs through iron core lower surface, the lower part of through hole creates passage 16, the upper part of through hole creates consent 18, and the mid portion between passage 16 and consent 18 creates internal taper hole 17. On passage 16, manufacture and have internal taper hole 17, the manufacture above of internal taper hole 17 has consent 18; Described passage 16 creates the via hole that allows thermal source gas pass through, and communicates with inlet chamber and consent 18; Described consent 18 creates the hole of installation and fixing fixed plug 10, communicates with passage 16 and extrusion chamber.
In the middle of fixed plug 10 creates, there is the plug of passage 16, in the middle of described plug creates, have cylinder or annular ring or the jump ring circle of through hole, can limit the ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8 distances that move up that are arranged in the internal taper hole 17 of answering in magnetic piston 7; While having the cylinder of through hole in the middle of fixed plug 10 creates, the fixing employing interference fit in consent 18 is fixed or threaded engagement is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of fixed cylinder in the jump-ring slot in consent 18; When fixed plug 10 creates annular ring, the fixing employing interference fit in consent 18 is fixed or is adopted jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of stationary annular circle in the jump-ring slot in consent 18; When fixed plug 10 creates jump ring circle, directly jump ring is stuck in consent 18.
Described internal taper hole 17 creates the circular hole of tapering, and the face of circular hole creates inner conical surface 19; The small end of internal taper hole 17 under, hold upper greatly, be manufactured on respectively in the hollow valve body 5 of air outlet valve and answer in the through hole of magnetic piston 7; Under the effect of the gravity of ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8 self, can seal inner conical surface 19, in the time that ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8 have suction above, can open by suction the passages that inner conical surface 19 and ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8 seal; Ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8 air pressure are above larger, and ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8 are better with the gluing, sealing effect of inner conical surface 19.
Sealing cone 8 creates cone or cone cylinder, and the annular surface of cone or cone cylinder creates the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of tapering; When the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone 8 seals with inner conical surface 19, bore 8 self gravity and press down and seal inner conical surface 19 by sealing.
Ball sealer 8 creates spherosome or oval ball, and the surface of spherosome or oval ball creates sealing surface, and sealing surface creates smooth sphere; When the sphere of ball sealer 8 and inner conical surface 19 seal, press down by the self gravitation of ball sealer 8 and seal inner conical surface 19.
Field controller creates controls the controller that generates an electromagnetic field of solenoid 13, controlling the time that electromagnetic field produces and generate an electromagnetic field the length of time and generate an electromagnetic field at every turn after to the interval time generating an electromagnetic field again for the second time.
Electronic remote controller creates the contactor of connecting and cutting off field controller, comprises the switch sections and the electronic telecontrol part that switch on or off circuit, and electronic telecontrol part comprises remote controller switch and electronic signal receiver; Described electronic remote controller can have in the present invention, also can not have.
Air admission hole create thermal source gas enter air pump shell 4 inner chamber through via hole, be manufactured on sealing neck centre; Manufacture the upper end of the air admission hole in sealing neck annular sealing surface, and sealing cap 11 is not installed on the annular sealing surface of sealing neck time, inlet chamber communicates with air admission hole.
In order to ensure that energy-efficient adopting send thermal source gas safety device normally to work, in control circuit, there is electronic remote controller, adopt connection and the cut-out of the connecting circuit of electronic remote controller controlling magnetic field controller; In control circuit, there is no electronic remote controller, adopt the contactor being connected with insulated electric conductor to come connection and the cut-out of the connecting circuit of controlling magnetic field controller.
Keep the shape of protecting crust 1 in order to ensure protecting crust 1 can protect solenoid 13 not to be damaged, in the inner chamber of protecting crust 1, manufacture the skeleton that has support;
In order to make the thermal source gas of answering magnetic piston 7 can promote in the extrusion chamber in air pump shell 4 enter air outlet valve, adopt iron core spring 6 as promoting to answer the up power of magnetic piston 7.
In inlet chamber, lay in thermal source gas, in extrusion chamber, push thermal source gas and produce air pressure; Enter thermal source gas in extrusion chamber time, inlet chamber communicates with extrusion chamber; Extrude thermal source gas in extrusion chamber time, inlet chamber by ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8 with answer internal taper hole 17 in magnetic piston 7 to seal to disconnect the passage that enters thermal source gas that enters extrusion chamber.
Described energy-efficient adopting send thermal source gas safety device taking out in the process of pressing thermal source gas, controls into thermal source gas passage and goes out in the one-way check valve of thermal source gas passage there is no return spring; In the time that inlet chamber enters thermal source gas, answer the suction of magnetic piston 7 up generations open the sealing of sealing cap 11 and sealing neck and open into the passage of thermal source gas, be arranged under the effect of ball sealer 8 on the internal taper hole 17 of answering in magnetic piston 7 or sealing cone 8 gravity at self automatically decline return and close the passage that enters thermal source gas entering in extrusion chamber and seal; In the time that extrusion chamber enters thermal source gas, be arranged on ball sealer 8 on the internal taper hole 17 of air outlet valve or sealing cone 8 and utilize the gravity of self to make ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8 automatic decline returns and the passage of closing the discharge on air outlet valve seals, answer magnetic piston 7 descending and make to produce pressure inlet chamber in and promote ball sealer 8 or seal to bore the 8 up passages that enter thermal source gas that enter in extrusion chamber of then opening; In the time that extrusion chamber is discharged thermal source gas, under the effect that goes out atmospheric pressure, promote ball sealer 8 on the internal taper hole 17 of air outlet valve or sealing cone 8 up and open the passage of giving vent to anger of air outlet valve, be arranged on ball sealer 8 on the internal taper hole 17 of answering in magnetic piston 7 or sealing cone 8 and utilize the gravity of self to make ball sealer 8 or sealing cone 8 automatic decline returns and close the passage that enters thermal source gas of answering on magnetic piston 7 and seal.
When use, by the energy-efficient upper gas port place that send thermal source gas safety device to be installed on the container that produces thermal source gas of adopting, air admission hole communicates with the container that produces thermal source gas. There is no remote control, directly connect the circuit that the contactor that is connected with insulated electric conductor is connected with field controller, the power-on circuit of field controller connection solenoid 13 generates an electromagnetic field; Have remote control, press the starting button of remote controller switch, electronic signal receiver receives the circuit of connecting electronic remote controller and field controller after initiating signal, and the power-on circuit that field controller is connected solenoid 13 generates an electromagnetic field; The attraction that electromagnetic field produces pulls the pressure of answering magnetic piston 7 to overcome iron core spring 6 to move down, answer magnetic piston 7 to start when descending, be arranged on sealing cap 11 on the sealing neck of air pump shell 4 interior lower ends descending return and close the passage that enters thermal source gas that enters inlet chamber under the effect of self gravitation, descending return under the effect of the ball sealer 8 in air outlet valve or sealing cone 8 gravity at self and seal the inner conical surface 19 of air outlet valve, has cut off the outlet passageway of extrusion chamber; Answer magnetic piston 7 when descending, answer magnetic piston 7 to promote to enter the thermal source gas in inlet chamber and make thermal source γ-ray emission internal pressure, the thermal source gas that has pressure is upwards washed open and is continued after the ball sealer 8 that seals with internal taper hole 17 or 8 displacements of sealing cone uply from answering passage 16 in magnetic piston 7 to enter into the internal taper hole 17 of answering in magnetic piston 7, after the passage 16 in fixed plug 10, enters in extrusion chamber.
While answering the descending compression stage that moves to compression iron core spring 6 of magnetic piston 7 spacing, the power-on circuit of field controller cutoff solenoid 13, magnetic field diminishes, answers magnetic piston 7 up under the promotion of iron core spring 6; Answer magnetic piston 7 to start when up, be arranged on descending return under the effect of ball sealer 8 on the internal taper hole 17 of answering in magnetic piston 7 or sealing cone 8 gravity at self and closed thermal source gas and enter the passage that enters thermal source gas of extrusion chamber; In the time answering magnetic piston 7 up, answer the up of magnetic piston 7 and the pressure that made thermal source γ-ray emission in extrusion chamber, the thermal source gas that has pressure enters into from the endoporus of the sealed end of air outlet valve lower end that internal taper hole 17 in air outlet valve promotes ball sealers 8 or sealing cone 8 is up and open the seal channel of air outlet valve, makes the thermal source gas in extrusion chamber after air outlet valve, enter into the heat supply pipeline of carrying thermal source gas; Answer magnetic piston 7 when up, answer magnetic piston 7 also to make to have produced in inlet chamber pull of vacuum, pull of vacuum is inhaled movable sealing cap 11 and is opened and sealing cap 11 and the annular sealing surface that seals neck are separated, and thermal source gas enters answering in the inlet chamber below magnetic piston 7 in air pump shell 4 through the air passing hole 12 on sealing cap 11 from air admission hole enters.
Answer magnetic piston 7 under the promotion of iron core spring 6 when up putting in place, be arranged on sealing cap 11 on the sealing neck of air pump shell 4 interior lower ends descending return and close the passage that enters thermal source gas that enters inlet chamber under the effect of self gravitation, descending return under the effect of the ball sealer 8 in air outlet valve or sealing cone 8 gravity at self and seal the inner conical surface 19 of air outlet valve, has cut off the outlet passageway of extrusion chamber and makes thermal source gas not return to inlet chamber; Now, the power-on circuit that field controller is connected again solenoid 13 again generates an electromagnetic field and makes to answer magnetic piston 7 descending; So connection of circulation and cut off circuit, generates an electromagnetic field solenoid 13 to pull to answer magnetic piston 7 up and allow iron core spring 6 promote to answer magnetic piston 7 descending, constantly thermal source gas is pumped and is transported in the heat supply pipeline of carrying thermal source gas.

Claims (6)

1. energy-efficient adopting sent a thermal source gas safety device, it is characterized in that: described energy-efficient adopting send thermal source gas safety device to comprise protecting crust, solenoid, air pump shell, air admission hole, sealing cone, sealing cap, iron core spring, answer magnetic piston, fixed plug, internal taper hole, passage, air outlet valve, field controller;
Solenoid is installed in protecting crust, and solenoid is fixed on the lower part of air pump shell outside, and protecting crust is fixed on the outside protection solenoid of the lower part of air pump shell; Below the outside of protecting crust, one side is fixed with foot rest, and the lower end of foot rest is lower than the air admission hole of air pump shell lower end, and the lower end of foot rest is fixed on locating near gas port on the container of generation thermal source gas;
The circuit that connects solenoid is connected with field controller, and the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and field controller is arranged in protecting crust;
Sealing cone, sealing cap, iron core spring are installed in air pump shell, answer magnetic piston, fixed plug, answer magnetic piston to be arranged on the upper part of the inner chamber of air pump shell, iron core spring fitting is at the lower part of the inner chamber of air pump shell, lower end, top, upper end that the lower end of iron core spring is pressed in air pump shell are pressed in the bottom of answering magnetic piston, answer magnetic piston can slide up and down in the inner chamber of air pump shell; Sealing cone is installed in the internal taper hole below the consent of answering in magnetic piston, sealing cone can move up and down in internal taper hole, displacement when fixed plug is installed in consent limits sealing cone and move up in internal taper hole, the fixing employing interference fit of fixed plug in consent fixed or threaded engagement is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of fixing fixed plug in the jump-ring slot in consent; The male cone (strobilus masculinus) of the sphere of ball sealer or sealing cone coordinates with the inner conical surface of internal taper hole and can close the passage that enters thermal source gas of answering on magnetic piston while sealing, the sphere of ball sealer or seal when the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of boring separates with the inner conical surface of internal taper hole and can open the passage that enters thermal source gas of answering on magnetic piston; On the periphery of the sealing neck of the lower end in air pump shell, cover has sealing cap, and sealing cap can slide up and down on the periphery of sealing neck; Inner sealing surface in sealing cap coordinates and can seal or open the passage that enters thermal source gas entering in air pump shell with the annular sealing surface of sealing neck end; While answering magnetic piston stroking upward, answering the inner chamber part of the air pump shell of magnetic piston lower part is inlet chamber; While answering magnetic descent of piston, answering the inner chamber part of the air pump shell of magnetic piston upper part is extrusion chamber; Upper end at air pump shell is provided with air outlet valve, and the lower part of air outlet valve is fixed in the centre bore of one end above of air pump shell; The part that the upper surface of air pump shell is exposed in the upper end of air outlet valve is connected with the heat supply pipeline of carrying thermal source gas;
Described protecting crust is the hollow cavity of annular, and wired hole on hollow cavity is provided with the parts of installing in field controller, the gentle pump case of solenoid and air pump shell in hollow cavity, and line hole is the hole that allows insulated electric conductor pass; The inner of the annular housing of hollow cavity is fixed on air pump shell;
For the ease of the processing of protecting crust be convenient to accessory to pack in protecting crust, described protecting crust is the assembly after segmentation, and after the annular position of protecting crust is divided into two parts, recombinant together;
The inner chamber of described air pump shell is circular cylindrical cavity, and the face of cylinder of columniform cavity is smooth curved surface; Upper end on the center line of inner chamber has centre bore to pass air pump shell, lower end has air admission hole to pass air pump shell; There is sealing neck protruding upward at the middle part of the lower end in air pump shell, the upper end of sealing neck is annular sealing surface, the inside of sealing neck is air admission hole, in the time that the inner sealing surface of sealing cap does not seal with annular sealing surface, air admission hole communicates with inlet chamber by air passing hole, and the inner sealing surface of sealing cap coordinates with the annular sealing surface of sealing neck; Described annular sealing surface is the smooth smooth sealing surface of annular, and sealing surface is for coordinating with the inner sealing surface in sealing cap; Described sealing cap is the circular pipe type cap body of top seal, and it is inner sealing surface that the inner top of sealing cap divides, and has air passing hole near the pipe part of inner sealing surface;
Described air outlet valve comprises hollow valve body and sealing cone, and hollow valve body is hollow pipe, and internal taper hole is in middle part or the middle and lower part of the inner chamber of hollow pipe, and the internal diameter of the upper part of the internal taper hole in hollow pipe is large, the internal diameter of lower part is little; There is return-air sealed end the lower end of hollow valve body, the lower surface of return-air sealed end is internal taper hole in lower end, the upper surface of hollow valve body, the large end of internal taper hole communicates with the upper end of air outlet valve, small end communicates with the lower end of air outlet valve, and sealing cone is installed on the inner conical surface of internal taper hole; When enter the thermal source gas of pressure from the endoporus of hollow valve body lower end, can open inner conical surface and form passage with the sealing of sealing cone;
For the ease of the processing of air pump shell be convenient to accessory to pack in air pump shell, described air pump shell is the assembly after segmentation; The upper end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in air pump shell is divided into two sections, the upper part of segmentation place is that pump cover, lower part are the main bodys of air pump shell, centre bore is on pump cover, and air admission hole is at the middle part of the main body lower end of air pump shell, and the main body of pump cover and air pump shell is combined into a composite entity; Or, the lower end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in air pump shell is divided into two sections, the lower part of segmentation place is that pump cover, upper part are the main bodys of air pump shell, air admission hole is at the middle part of pump cover, centre bore is at the middle part of the upper end of the main body of air pump shell, and the main body of pump cover and air pump shell is combined into a composite entity;
The described magnetic piston of answering is columniform iron core, and the periphery of columniform iron core is smooth periphery, has the annular groove of depression on smooth periphery, and annular groove is embedded with sealing ring; Described periphery coordinates inner chamber that can blanket gas pump case with the inner chamber of air pump shell, and can in the inner chamber of air pump shell, slide; There is through hole in the cylinder centre of described columniform iron core, and through hole communicates with extrusion chamber and inlet chamber; Upper surface, lower part that the upper part of described through hole runs through iron core run through iron core lower surface, and the lower part of through hole is passage, and the upper part of through hole is consent, and the mid portion between passage and consent is internal taper hole; On passage, being internal taper hole, is consent above internal taper hole; Described passage is the via hole that allows thermal source gas pass through, and communicates with inlet chamber and consent; Described consent is the hole of installation and fixing fixed plug, communicates with passage and extrusion chamber;
Described fixed plug be restriction be arranged on sealing in the internal taper hole of answering in magnetic piston bore the distance that moves up, there is the plug of passage centre, described plug is cylinder or annular ring or the jump ring circle that there is through hole centre; When fixed plug has the cylinder of through hole in the middle of being, the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or threaded engagement is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of fixed cylinder in the jump-ring slot in consent; When fixed plug is annular ring, the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or is adopted jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of stationary annular circle in the jump-ring slot in consent; When fixed plug is jump ring circle, directly jump ring is stuck in consent;
Described internal taper hole is the circular hole that has tapering, and the face of circular hole is inner conical surface; The small end of internal taper hole under, hold upper greatly, respectively in the hollow valve body of air outlet valve and answer in the through hole of magnetic piston; Inner conical surface coordinates with the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone, under the effect of gravity that seals cone self, can seal inner conical surface, while having suction, can open inner conical surface and the passage that seals cone sealing by suction on sealing cone; Sealing cone air pressure is above larger, and sealing cone is better with the gluing, sealing effect of inner conical surface;
Described sealing cone is cone or cone cylinder, and the annular surface of cone or cone cylinder is the male cone (strobilus masculinus) that has tapering; The male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone and inner conical surface lean on the gravity of self to press down and seal inner conical surface while sealing;
Described field controller is to control the controller that generates an electromagnetic field of solenoid, controlling time and the time length generating an electromagnetic field that electromagnetic field produces and generate an electromagnetic field at every turn after to the interval time generating an electromagnetic field again for the second time;
Described air admission hole be the thermal source gas inner chamber that enters air pump shell through air passing hole, in the centre of sealing neck, air admission hole communicates with inlet chamber;
In inlet chamber, lay in thermal source gas, in extrusion chamber, push thermal source gas and produce air pressure; Enter thermal source gas in extrusion chamber time, inlet chamber communicates with extrusion chamber; Extrude thermal source gas in extrusion chamber time, inlet chamber is bored with answering the internal taper hole sealing in magnetic piston and is disconnected the passage that enters thermal source gas that enters extrusion chamber by sealing;
Described energy-efficient adopting send thermal source gas safety device taking out in the process of pressing thermal source gas, controls into thermal source gas passage and goes out in the one-way check valve of thermal source gas passage there is no return spring; In the time that inlet chamber enters thermal source gas, the suction of answering magnetic piston stroking upward to produce is opened the sealing of sealing cap and sealing neck and is opened into the passage of thermal source gas, is arranged on sealing on the internal taper hole of answering in magnetic piston cone decline return and close the passage that enters thermal source gas entering in extrusion chamber and seal automatically under the effect of the gravity of self; In the time that extrusion chamber enters thermal source gas, be arranged on sealing cone on the internal taper hole of air outlet valve and utilize the gravity of self to make the sealing automatic decline return of cone and the passage of closing the discharge on air outlet valve seals, answer magnetic descent of piston and make to produce inlet chamber in pressure and promote sealing and bore the up passage that enters thermal source gas entering in extrusion chamber of then opening; In the time that extrusion chamber is discharged thermal source gas, under the effect that goes out atmospheric pressure, promote sealing cone on the internal taper hole of air outlet valve up and open the passage of giving vent to anger of air outlet valve, be arranged on sealing cone on the internal taper hole of answering in magnetic piston and utilize the gravity of self to make the sealing automatic decline return of cone and close the passage that enters thermal source gas of answering on magnetic piston and seal;
When use, by the energy-efficient upper gas port place that send thermal source gas safety device to be installed on the container that produces thermal source gas of adopting, air admission hole communicates with the container that produces thermal source gas; The circuit that the contactor that connection is connected with insulated electric conductor is connected with field controller, the power-on circuit that field controller is connected solenoid generates an electromagnetic field; The attraction that electromagnetic field produces pulls the pressure of answering magnetic piston to overcome iron core spring to move down, answer magnetic piston to start when descending, be arranged on sealing cap on the sealing neck of lower end in air pump shell descending return and close the passage that enters thermal source gas that enters inlet chamber under the effect of self gravitation, sealing in air outlet valve cone descending return and seal the inner conical surface of air outlet valve under the effect of the gravity of self, has cut off the outlet passageway of extrusion chamber; Answer magnetic piston when descending, answer magnetic piston to promote to enter the thermal source gas in inlet chamber and make thermal source γ-ray emission internal pressure, the thermal source gas that has pressure from answer passage in magnetic piston enter into the internal taper hole of answering in magnetic piston upwards wash open with the sealing cone displacement of internal taper hole sealing after continue uply, after the passage in fixed plug, enter in extrusion chamber;
Answer magnetic descent of piston to move to the compression stage of compression iron core spring when spacing, the power-on circuit of field controller cutoff solenoid, magnetic field diminishes, answers magnetic piston up under the promotion of iron core spring; Answer magnetic piston to start when up, be arranged on sealing cone on the internal taper hole of answering in magnetic piston descending return and closed thermal source gas and enter the passage that enters thermal source gas of extrusion chamber under the effect of the gravity of self; In the time answering magnetic piston stroking upward, answer the up of magnetic piston and the pressure that made thermal source γ-ray emission in extrusion chamber, the thermal source gas that has pressure enters into internal taper hole in air outlet valve from the endoporus of the sealed end of air outlet valve lower end, and to promote sealing cone up and open the seal channel of air outlet valve, makes the thermal source gas in extrusion chamber after air outlet valve, enter into the heat supply pipeline of carrying thermal source gas; Answer magnetic piston when up, answer magnetic piston also to make to have produced in inlet chamber pull of vacuum, pull of vacuum is inhaled movable sealing cap and is opened and sealing cap and the annular sealing surface that seals neck are separated, and thermal source gas enters answering in the inlet chamber below magnetic piston in air pump shell through the air passing hole on sealing cap from air admission hole enters;
Answer magnetic piston under the promotion of iron core spring when up putting in place, be arranged on sealing cap on the sealing neck of lower end in air pump shell descending return and close the passage that enters thermal source gas that enters inlet chamber under the effect of self gravitation, sealing in air outlet valve cone descending return and seal the inner conical surface of air outlet valve under the effect of the gravity of self, has cut off the outlet passageway of extrusion chamber and makes thermal source gas not return to inlet chamber; Now, the power-on circuit that field controller is connected again solenoid again generates an electromagnetic field and makes to answer magnetic descent of piston; So connection of circulation and cut off circuit, generates an electromagnetic field solenoid to pull to answer magnetic piston stroking upward and allow iron core spring promote to answer magnetic descent of piston, constantly thermal source gas is pumped and is transported in the heat supply pipeline of carrying thermal source gas.
2. energy-efficient adopting according to claim 1 sent thermal source gas safety device, it is characterized in that: keep the shape of protecting crust in order to ensure protecting crust can protect solenoid not to be damaged, manufacture the skeleton that has support in the inner chamber of protecting crust.
3. energy-efficient adopting according to claim 1 sent thermal source gas safety device, it is characterized in that: in order to make the thermal source gas of answering magnetic piston can promote in the extrusion chamber in air pump shell enter air outlet valve, adopt iron core spring as the power that promotes to answer magnetic piston stroking upward.
4. energy-efficient adopting according to claim 1 sent thermal source gas safety device, it is characterized in that: adopt the contactor being connected with insulated electric conductor to come connection and the cut-out of the connecting circuit of controlling magnetic field controller.
5. energy-efficient adopting according to claim 1 sent thermal source gas safety device, it is characterized in that: described energy-efficient adopt send thermal source gas safety device compact conformation, vibrate little, utilization rate of electrical is high, powerful, be applicable to carrying out supercharging conveying to thermal source gas; The market prospects of industrialization are good, commercial value is high, manufacture and use all very convenient.
6. the energy-efficient manufacture method of sending thermal source gas safety device of adopting, it is characterized in that: during fabrication, iron core spring adopts a type or the material manufacture of two types in metal and rubber, while adopting elastomeric material to manufacture, iron core spring creates hollow tubular type spring, utilizes the elasticity of rubber and shrinkage to realize the function of spring;
Protecting crust creates the hollow cavity of annular, manufactures wired hole on hollow cavity, and line hole creates the hole that allows insulated electric conductor pass; The parts of installing in field controller, the gentle pump case of solenoid and air pump shell are installed in hollow cavity, and the inner of the annular housing of hollow cavity is fixed on air pump shell;
For convenient for assembly, during fabrication, protecting crust, from annular position is divided into two parts manufacture, recombinant is together for protecting crust;
The inner chamber of air pump shell creates columniform cavity, and the periphery of columniform cavity creates smooth curved surface; The centre bore, the lower end manufacture that have through air pump shell are manufactured in upper end on the center line of inner chamber has air admission hole to pass air pump shell; Manufacture at the middle part of the lower end in air pump shell sealing neck protruding upward, the upper end of sealing neck creates annular sealing surface, the inside of sealing neck creates air admission hole, in the time that the inner sealing surface of sealing cap does not seal with annular sealing surface, air admission hole communicates with inlet chamber by air passing hole, and the inner sealing surface of sealing cap coordinates with the annular sealing surface of sealing neck; Described annular sealing surface creates the smooth smooth sealing surface of annular; Described sealing cap creates the circular pipe type cap body of top seal, and the inner top of sealing cap divides and creates inner sealing surface, has air passing hole near the pipe part manufacture of inner sealing surface;
Air outlet valve creates hollow valve body and sealing cone two parts, hollow valve body creates hollow pipe, internal taper hole is manufactured on middle part or the middle and lower part of the inner chamber of hollow pipe, and the internal diameter internal diameter large, that lower part is manufactured that the upper part of the internal taper hole in hollow pipe is manufactured is little; Manufacture the lower end of hollow valve body return-air sealed end, lower end, upper surface that the lower surface of return-air sealed end is manufactured on hollow valve body create internal taper hole, the large end of internal taper hole communicates with the upper end of air outlet valve, small end communicates with the lower end of air outlet valve, and sealing cone is installed on the inner conical surface of internal taper hole; When enter the thermal source gas of pressure from the endoporus of hollow valve body lower end, can open inner conical surface and form passage with the sealing of sealing cone;
For the ease of the processing of air pump shell be convenient to accessory to pack in air pump shell, described air pump shell creates the assembly after segmental machining is manufactured; The upper end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in air pump shell is divided into two sections of manufactures, the upper part of segmentation place creates pump cover, lower part and creates the main body of air pump shell, centre bore is manufactured on pump cover, air admission hole is manufactured on the middle part of the main body lower end of air pump shell, and it is a composite entity that the main body after the gentle pump case of pump cover is combined into after manufacturing; Or, the lower end of the circular cylindrical cavity part in air pump shell is divided into two sections of manufactures, the lower part of segmentation place creates pump cover, upper part and creates the main body of air pump shell, air admission hole is manufactured on the middle part of pump cover, centre bore is manufactured on the middle part of the upper end of the main body of air pump shell, and it is a composite entity that the main body of pump cover and air pump shell is combined into after manufacturing;
Answer magnetic piston to create columniform iron core, the periphery of columniform iron core creates smooth periphery, manufactures the annular groove that has depression on smooth periphery, and annular groove is embedded with sealing ring; Described periphery coordinates inner chamber that can blanket gas pump case with the inner chamber of air pump shell, and can in the inner chamber of air pump shell, slide; Manufacture in the cylinder centre of described columniform iron core through hole, and through hole communicates with extrusion chamber and inlet chamber; Described through hole creates upper surface, the lower part that upper part runs through iron core and runs through iron core lower surface, the lower part of through hole creates passage, the upper part of through hole creates consent, and the mid portion between passage and consent creates internal taper hole; On passage, manufacture and have internal taper hole, the manufacture above of internal taper hole has consent; Described passage creates the via hole that allows thermal source gas pass through, and communicates with inlet chamber and consent; Described consent creates the hole of installation and fixing fixed plug, communicates with passage and extrusion chamber;
In the middle of fixed plug creates, there is the plug of passage, in the middle of described plug creates, have cylinder or annular ring or the jump ring circle of through hole, can limit the sealing being arranged in the internal taper hole of answering in magnetic piston and bore the distance moving up; While having the cylinder of through hole in the middle of fixed plug creates, the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or threaded engagement is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of fixed cylinder in the jump-ring slot in consent; When fixed plug creates annular ring, the fixing employing interference fit in consent is fixed or is adopted jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of stationary annular circle in the jump-ring slot in consent; When fixed plug creates jump ring circle, directly jump ring is stuck in consent;
Internal taper hole creates the circular hole of tapering, and the face of circular hole creates inner conical surface; The small end of internal taper hole under, hold upper greatly, be manufactured on respectively in the hollow valve body of air outlet valve and answer in the through hole of magnetic piston; Under the effect of gravity that seals cone self, inner conical surface can be sealed, have suction on sealing cone time, inner conical surface and the passage that seals cone sealing can be opened by suction; Sealing cone air pressure is above larger, and sealing cone is better with the gluing, sealing effect of inner conical surface;
Sealing cone creates cone or cone cylinder, and the annular surface of cone or cone cylinder creates the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of tapering; The male cone (strobilus masculinus) of sealing cone and inner conical surface lean on the gravity of self to press down and seal inner conical surface while sealing;
Field controller creates controls the controller that generates an electromagnetic field of solenoid, controlling the time that electromagnetic field produces and generate an electromagnetic field the length of time and generate an electromagnetic field at every turn after to the interval time generating an electromagnetic field again for the second time;
Air admission hole create thermal source gas enter air pump shell inner chamber through via hole, be manufactured on sealing neck centre; Manufacture the upper end of the air admission hole in sealing neck annular sealing surface, and sealing cap is not installed on the annular sealing surface of sealing neck time, inlet chamber communicates with air admission hole;
Keep the shape of protecting crust in order to ensure protecting crust can protect solenoid not to be damaged, in the inner chamber of protecting crust, manufacture the skeleton that has support;
In order to make the thermal source gas of answering magnetic piston can promote in the extrusion chamber in air pump shell enter air outlet valve, adopt iron core spring as the power that promotes to answer magnetic piston stroking upward;
Solenoid is installed in protecting crust, and solenoid is fixed on the lower part of air pump shell outside, and protecting crust is fixed on the outside protection solenoid of the lower part of air pump shell; Below the outside of protecting crust, one side is fixed with foot rest, and the lower end of foot rest is lower than the air admission hole of air pump shell lower end, and the lower end of foot rest is fixed on locating near gas port on the container of generation thermal source gas; The circuit that connects solenoid is connected with field controller, and the circuit of field controller is connected with insulated electric conductor, and field controller is arranged in protecting crust; Sealing cap, iron core spring are installed in air pump shell, answer magnetic piston, seal cone, fixed plug, answer magnetic piston to be arranged on the upper part of the inner chamber of air pump shell, iron core spring fitting is at the lower part of the inner chamber of air pump shell, lower end, top, upper end that the lower end of iron core spring is pressed in air pump shell are pressed in the bottom of answering magnetic piston, answer magnetic piston can slide up and down in the inner chamber of air pump shell; Sealing cone is installed in the internal taper hole below the consent of answering in magnetic piston, sealing cone can move up and down in internal taper hole, displacement when fixed plug is installed in consent limits sealing cone and move up in internal taper hole, the fixing employing interference fit of fixed plug in consent fixed or threaded engagement is fixed or adopt jump ring to be stuck in the two ends of fixing fixed plug in the jump-ring slot in consent; The male cone (strobilus masculinus) of the sphere of ball sealer or sealing cone coordinates with the inner conical surface of internal taper hole and can close the passage that enters thermal source gas of answering on magnetic piston while sealing, the sphere of ball sealer or seal when the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of boring separates with the inner conical surface of internal taper hole and can open the passage that enters thermal source gas of answering on magnetic piston; On the periphery of the sealing neck of the lower end in air pump shell, cover has sealing cap, and sealing cap can slide up and down on the periphery of sealing neck; Inner sealing surface in sealing cap coordinates and can seal or open the passage that enters thermal source gas entering in air pump shell with the annular sealing surface of sealing neck end; While answering magnetic piston stroking upward, answering the inner chamber part of the air pump shell of magnetic piston lower part is inlet chamber; While answering magnetic descent of piston, answering the inner chamber part of the air pump shell of magnetic piston upper part is extrusion chamber; Upper end at air pump shell is provided with air outlet valve, and the lower part of air outlet valve is fixed in the centre bore of one end above of air pump shell; The part that the upper surface of air pump shell is exposed in the upper end of air outlet valve is connected with the heat supply pipeline of carrying thermal source gas.
CN201610082566.2A 2016-02-06 2016-02-06 Safety device for efficient and energy-saving mining and transporting of heat source gas Pending CN105587596A (en)

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CN201610082566.2A CN105587596A (en) 2016-02-06 2016-02-06 Safety device for efficient and energy-saving mining and transporting of heat source gas

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114029380A (en) * 2021-10-18 2022-02-11 乔克 Stamping device for processing automobile stamping parts

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114029380A (en) * 2021-10-18 2022-02-11 乔克 Stamping device for processing automobile stamping parts

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