CN105587557A - Multi-dimensional contradiction compressor - Google Patents
Multi-dimensional contradiction compressor Download PDFInfo
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- CN105587557A CN105587557A CN201410663027.9A CN201410663027A CN105587557A CN 105587557 A CN105587557 A CN 105587557A CN 201410663027 A CN201410663027 A CN 201410663027A CN 105587557 A CN105587557 A CN 105587557A
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- cylinder plate
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- gas outlet
- layer cylinder
- gas
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-dimensional contradiction compressor which is characterized by comprising a rack, a compressor and an air outlet opening and closing control system, wherein the compressor is arranged at the upper portion of the rack; the air outlet opening and closing control system is arranged at the lower portion of the rack; the compressor comprises an inner casing and an outer casing; the inner casing comprises an upper pressing plate and double-layer cylinder plates; the double-layer cylinder plates comprise first-layer cylinder plates and second-layer cylinder plates; a distance is spaced between the first-layer cylinder plates and the second-layer cylinder plates; an air inlet is formed in the upper portion of the outer casing; parts of the bottom of the outer casing bulge downwards to form double-layer cylinder plate grooves corresponding to the double-layer cylinder plates; an air outlet is formed in a part, which does not bulge, of the bottom of the outer casing; a small port is formed in the right side of the air outlet; a control box is arranged inside the small port; the inner casing is arranged inside the outer casing; and the side surface of the upper pressing plate is attached to the inner wall of the outer casing. The multi-dimensional contradiction compressor has the benefits as follows: the energy utilization rate is high; the gas leakage rate is low; the structure is simple; and the manufacturing cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to compressor technology.
Background technology
Existing compressor comprises three kinds of axial-flow compressor, centrifugal-flow compressor and hybrid compressors, and three kinds of compressors haveRotor, rotor need to consume the energy of compressed action in the course of the work, makes the utilization rate of energy lower, and existingThe phenomenon that easily leaks air of compressor.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide multidimensional contradiction compressor, solve asking of the lower and easy gas leakage of capacity usage ratio in prior artTopic.
For addressing the above problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
Multidimensional contradiction compressor, is characterized in that: comprise frame, be arranged on the compressor of upper rack and be arranged on frame lowerGas outlet folding control system. Described compressor comprises inner casing and shell; Described inner casing comprises top board and double-layered cylinderPlate. Described double-layered cylinder plate comprises ground floor cylinder plate, second layer cylinder plate, ground floor cylinder plate and second layer cylinder plate itBetween be spaced a distance. Ground floor cylinder plate be shaped as cylindrical shape, its bore is greater than the bore of second layer cylinder plate, and is less thanThe width of top board; The shape of second layer cylinder plate is also cylindrical shape, and its bore is less than the bore of ground floor cylinder plate. The second layerCylinder sleeve-board is in the inside of ground floor cylinder plate. The top of the ground floor cylinder plate of double-layered cylinder plate is fixed on the below of top board,The top of its second layer cylinder plate is also fixed on the below of top board. The top of described shell has air inlet; The part of shellBottom convexes to form the double-layered cylinder board slot corresponding with double-layered cylinder plate downwards. Described double-layered cylinder board slot is divided into ground floor circleCylinder board slot, second layer cylinder board slot; Described ground floor cylinder plate can be up and down in ground floor cylinder board slot; DescribedTwo layers of cylinder plate can be up and down in second layer cylinder board slot. On the non-bossing of the bottom of described shell, have gas outlet;Have an osculum on the right side of gas outlet, control cabinet is set in osculum. Described inner casing setting in the enclosure, the side of top boardThe inwall of face and shell fits. Described ground floor cylinder plate and part top board, part shell surround and form the first accessory air-space;Part bottom and ground floor cylinder plate, second layer cylinder plate, the part top board of described shell surround and form the second accessory air-space;Described second layer cylinder plate and the part of shell bottom, part top board surround and form main gas tank. The width of described main gas tankMuch larger than the width of the first accessory air-space and the width of the second accessory air-space.
Described frame top arranges the first support, and frame lower arranges the second support. The first drive unit is set on the first support.The first described drive unit comprises the first motor, the first gear, the first transmission rod, the first tooth bar. The first described transmission rodBottom be fixed on the top of top board. The first described tooth bar is arranged on the right side of the first transmission rod, and nibbles mutually with the first gearClose. The first described motor can drive the first gear rotation. On the second support, set out gas port folding control system.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described control cabinet place sets out gas port folding control system. Open described gas outletClose control system and comprise pressure sensor, the second motor, the second gear, the second transmission rod, the second tooth bar, gas outlet closure plate.Described pressure sensor is arranged on the below of the bottom of gas outlet, and is connected with the second motor. The effect of pressure sensor is senseBe subject to the pressure of gas, and feed back to the second motor, control the running status of the second motor with this, thereby the gas to gas outletFlow regulates. The second described transmission rod is horizontally disposed with, and the bottom on its right side arranges the second tooth bar; The second described tooth barBe meshed with the second gear. The left part of the second transmission rod extend in control cabinet from the micropore on the right side of control cabinet; Gas outlet closureThe right part of plate is fixedly connected with the left part of the second transmission rod. The shape of described control cabinet is semi-surrounding structure; Described gas outletClosure plate be shaped as cuboid. Described the second transmission rod, gas outlet closure plate can side-to-side movements in control cabinet. DescribedThe second motor can drive the second gear rotation. The effect of gas outlet folding control system is the folding of controlling gas outlet, with thisControl from the flow of the gas of gas outlet ejection.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: one, set up multiple accessory air-spaces, the slip of gas is significantly reduced; Two, energy profitHigher by rate; Three, simple in structure.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of multidimensional contradiction compressor.
Fig. 2 is the size schematic diagram of part parts.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described further.
Multidimensional contradiction compressor as shown in Figure 1, is characterized in that: comprise frame (not shown), be arranged on upper rackCompressor and be arranged on the gas outlet folding control system of frame lower. Described compressor comprises inner casing and shell; DescribedInner casing comprises top board and double-layered cylinder plate. Described double-layered cylinder plate comprises ground floor cylinder plate 3, second layer cylinder plate 15,Between ground floor cylinder plate 3 and second layer cylinder plate 15, be spaced a distance. Ground floor cylinder plate 3 be shaped as cylindrical shape, itsBore M is greater than the bore L of second layer cylinder plate 15, and is less than the width N (as shown in Figure 2) of top board 2; Second layer cylinderThe shape of plate 15 is also cylindrical shape, and its bore L is less than the bore M of ground floor cylinder plate 3. Second layer cylinder plate 15 is enclosed withinThe inside of one deck cylinder plate 3. The top of the ground floor cylinder plate 3 of double-layered cylinder plate is fixed on the below of top board 2, and it is second years oldThe top of layer cylinder plate 15 is also fixed on the below of top board 2. The top of described shell 1 has air inlet 7; Shell 1Part bottom convexes to form the double-layered cylinder board slot corresponding with double-layered cylinder plate downwards. Described double-layered cylinder board slot is divided into firstLayer cylinder board slot 5, second layer cylinder board slot 17; Described ground floor cylinder plate 3 can be interior alive up and down at ground floor cylinder board slot 5Moving; Described second layer cylinder plate 15 can be interior up and down at second layer cylinder board slot 17. The bottom of described shell 1 non-On bossing, have gas outlet 4; Have an osculum on the right side of gas outlet 4, control cabinet 13 is set in osculum. DescribedInner casing is arranged in shell 1, and the inwall of the side of top board 2 and shell 1 fits. Described ground floor cylinder plate 3 and portionDivide top board 2, part shell 1 to surround and form the first accessory air-space 10; Part bottom and the ground floor cylinder plate of described shell 13, second layer cylinder plate 15, part top board 2 surround and form the second accessory air-space 16; Described second layer cylinder plate 15 and shell1 part bottom, part top board 2 surround and form main gas tank 6. The width of described main gas tank 6 is much larger than the first accessory air-spaceThe width V (as shown in Figure 2) of 10 width T and the second accessory air-space 16.
Described frame top arranges the first support (belonging to existing equipment, not shown), and frame lower arranges the second support and (belongs toExisting equipment, not shown). The first drive unit is set on the first support. The first described drive unit comprises the first motor801, the first gear 802, the first transmission rod 803, the first tooth bar 804. The bottom of the first described transmission rod 803 is fixed onThe top of top board 2. The first described tooth bar 804 is arranged on the right side of the first transmission rod 803, and with the first gear 802 phasesEngagement. The first described motor 801 can drive the first gear 802 to rotate. On the second support, set out gas port folding control systemSystem.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described control cabinet 13 places set out gas port folding control system. Described gas outletFolding control system comprises pressure sensor 12, the second motor 901, the second gear 902, the second transmission rod 903, the second tooth bar904, gas outlet closure plate 11. Described pressure sensor 12 is arranged on the below of the bottom of gas outlet 4, and with the second motor901 are connected. The effect of pressure sensor 12 is the pressure of experiencing gas, and feeds back to the second motor 901, controls second with thisThe running status of motor 901, thus the flow of the gas to gas outlet 4 regulates. The second described transmission rod 903 levelsArrange, the bottom on its right side arranges the second tooth bar 904; The second described tooth bar 904 is meshed with the second gear 902. SecondThe left part of transmission rod 903 extend in control cabinet 13 from the micropore 14 on the right side of control cabinet 13; The right side of gas outlet closure plate 11Portion is fixedly connected with the left part of the second transmission rod 903. The shape of described control cabinet 13 is semi-surrounding structure; Described gas outletClosure plate 11 be shaped as cuboid. Described the second transmission rod 903, gas outlet closure plate 11 can be on the interior left sides of control cabinet 13Right motion. The second described motor 901 can drive the second gear 902 to rotate. The effect of gas outlet folding control system is controlMake the folding of gas port 4, control the flow of the gas spraying from gas outlet 4 with this.
Specific operation process of the present invention is:
Ambient atmos from air inlet 7 enter into successively the first accessory air-space 10, ground floor cylinder board slot 5, the second accessory air-space 16,In second layer cylinder board slot 17, main gas tank 6.
2. control the first motor 801 and drive the first transmission rod 803 to move downward, top board 2 also moves downward thereupon and compresses masterGas in air chamber 6. The pressure, of the gas in the pressure of the gas in compression process in main gas tank 6 and the first accessory air-space 10In the pressure of the gas in pressure, second accessory air-space 16 of the gas in one deck cylinder board slot 5, second layer cylinder board slot 17The pressure of gas is substantially equal, can prevent like this Leakage Gas causing because of pressure difference.
3. the gas after compression sprays from gas outlet 4.
4. pressure sensor 12 detects the pressure of the gas spraying from gas outlet 4 and feeds back to the second motor 901, controls with thisThe running status of the second motor 901, thus the flow of sprayed gas is regulated.
The part being not specifically noted in above description is prior art, or can realize by prior art. Fan YibenThe equivalence that the content of patent application the scope of the claims is done changes with modification (as increased the number of plies of cylinder plate or changing its shape) all answersAs technology category of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. multidimensional contradiction compressor, is characterized in that: comprise frame, be arranged on the compressor of upper rack and be arranged under frameThe gas outlet folding control system of portion. Described compressor comprises inner casing and shell (1); Described inner casing comprises top board (2)With double-layered cylinder plate. Described double-layered cylinder plate comprises ground floor cylinder plate (3), second layer cylinder plate (15), ground floor cylinderBetween plate (3) and second layer cylinder plate (15), be spaced a distance. Ground floor cylinder plate (3) be shaped as cylindrical shape, itsBore M is greater than the bore L of second layer cylinder plate (15), and is less than the width N of top board (2); Second layer cylinder plate (15)Shape be also cylindrical shape, its bore L is less than the bore M of ground floor cylinder plate (3). Second layer cylinder plate (15) is enclosed withinThe inside of one deck cylinder plate (3). The top of the ground floor cylinder plate (3) of double-layered cylinder plate is fixed on the below of top board (2),The top of its second layer cylinder plate (15) is also fixed on the below of top board (2). The top of described shell (1) have intoGas port (7); The part bottom of shell (1) convexes to form the double-layered cylinder board slot corresponding with double-layered cylinder plate downwards. DescribedDouble-layered cylinder board slot is divided into ground floor cylinder board slot (5), second layer cylinder board slot (17); Described ground floor cylinder plate (3)Can be up and down in ground floor cylinder board slot (5); Described second layer cylinder plate (15) can be at second layer cylinder board slot (17)Interior up and down. On the non-bossing of the bottom of described shell (1), have gas outlet (4); The right side of (4) in gas outletSide has an osculum, and control cabinet (13) is set in osculum, and control cabinet (13) locates to set out gas port folding control system. DescribedInner casing be arranged in shell (1), the inwall of the side of top board (2) and shell (1) fits. Described ground floor circleCylinder plate (3) surrounds and forms the first accessory air-space (10) with part top board (2), part shell (1); Described shell (1)Part bottom surround and form the second secondary gas with ground floor cylinder plate (3), second layer cylinder plate (15), part top board (2)Chamber (16); Described second layer cylinder plate (15) surrounds and forms master with the part of shell (1) bottom, part top board (2)Air chamber (6). The width of described main gas tank (6) is much larger than width T and second accessory air-space (16) of the first accessory air-space (10)Width V.
Described frame top arranges the first support, and frame lower arranges the second support. The first drive unit is set on the first support.The first described drive unit comprises the first motor (801), the first gear (802), the first transmission rod (803), the first tooth bar(804). The bottom of described the first transmission rod (803) is fixed on the top of top board (2). Described the first tooth bar (804)Be arranged on the right side of the first transmission rod (803), and be meshed with the first gear (802). Described the first motor (801) canTo drive the first gear (802) rotation. On the second support, set out gas port folding control system.
2. multidimensional contradiction compressor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described gas outlet folding control system bagDraw together pressure sensor (12), the second motor (901), the second gear (902), the second transmission rod (903), the second tooth bar (904),Gas outlet closure plate (11). Described pressure sensor (12) is arranged on the below of the bottom of gas outlet (4), and with secondMotor (901) is connected. The effect of pressure sensor (12) is the pressure of experiencing gas, and feeds back to the second motor (901),Control the running status of the second motor (901) with this, thereby the flow of the gas to gas outlet (4) regulates. DescribedThe second transmission rod (903) is horizontally disposed with, and the bottom on its right side arranges the second tooth bar (904); Described the second tooth bar (904)Be meshed with the second gear (902). The left part of the second transmission rod (903) is from the micropore (14) on the right side of control cabinet (13)Extend in control cabinet (13); The right part of gas outlet closure plate (11) is fixedly connected with the left part of the second transmission rod (903).The shape of described control cabinet (13) is semi-surrounding structure; Described gas outlet closure plate (11) be shaped as cuboid.Described the second transmission rod (903), gas outlet closure plate (11) can side-to-side movements in control cabinet (13). Described secondMotor (901) can drive the second gear (902) rotation. The effect of gas outlet folding control system is to control gas outlet (4)Folding, control the flow of the gas of from gas outlet (4) ejection with this.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410663027.9A CN105587557A (en) | 2014-11-09 | 2014-11-09 | Multi-dimensional contradiction compressor |
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CN201410663027.9A CN105587557A (en) | 2014-11-09 | 2014-11-09 | Multi-dimensional contradiction compressor |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20120282114A1 (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2012-11-08 | Tonand Brakes Inc. | Air pump |
CN203627406U (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-06-04 | 浙江工业大学 | Zero-friction constant force output air floatation device |
CN103982398A (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2014-08-13 | 冯会春 | Blowing-suction machine with water piston |
CN203783968U (en) * | 2014-04-02 | 2014-08-20 | 陈小辉 | Gas compressor |
CN203822690U (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-09-10 | 陈小辉 | Sealing device for high pressure gas |
CN204283786U (en) * | 2014-11-09 | 2015-04-22 | 陈小辉 | Multidimensional contradiction gas compressor |
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2014
- 2014-11-09 CN CN201410663027.9A patent/CN105587557A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20120282114A1 (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2012-11-08 | Tonand Brakes Inc. | Air pump |
CN203627406U (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-06-04 | 浙江工业大学 | Zero-friction constant force output air floatation device |
CN203783968U (en) * | 2014-04-02 | 2014-08-20 | 陈小辉 | Gas compressor |
CN203822690U (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-09-10 | 陈小辉 | Sealing device for high pressure gas |
CN103982398A (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2014-08-13 | 冯会春 | Blowing-suction machine with water piston |
CN204283786U (en) * | 2014-11-09 | 2015-04-22 | 陈小辉 | Multidimensional contradiction gas compressor |
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Application publication date: 20160518 |