CN105585247A - Quickly-attenuated and ultraviolet-excited terbium-ion-doped luminescent glass - Google Patents
Quickly-attenuated and ultraviolet-excited terbium-ion-doped luminescent glass Download PDFInfo
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- CN105585247A CN105585247A CN201510318860.4A CN201510318860A CN105585247A CN 105585247 A CN105585247 A CN 105585247A CN 201510318860 A CN201510318860 A CN 201510318860A CN 105585247 A CN105585247 A CN 105585247A
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Abstract
The invention provides quickly-attenuated and ultraviolet-excited terbium-ion-doped luminescent glass. The glass is prepared by being melted at certain temperature T1 and annealed at temperature T2. The luminescent center of the luminescent glass is Tb3+, and Cu+ serves as coactivator and sensitizer. The excitation wavelength of the luminescent glass covers UVA, UVB and UVC ultraviolet regions, the luminescent glass emits composite high-intensity green fluorescent light with efficient main emission peaks being about 485 nm and about 541 nm, and decay time is in a microsecond level. The luminescent glass expands an excitation region to a deep-ultraviolet region of 260 nm, and an excitation band covers 260 nm-380 nm. The luminescent glass is a novel luminescent material capable of meeting requirements for near-ultraviolet and deep-ultraviolet wavelength excitation sources and short response time.
Description
Technical field
This invention green luminous glass can be applied in and use plasma display panel, the coloured silk of black light as excitaton sourceThe fields such as look display and scintillation glass.
Background technology
In recent years, fluorescent glass obtains fast development, extensively should obtain at aspects such as illumination, demonstration, solid state lasersWith. Compared to fluorescent material, the luminous intensity of fluorescent glass a little less than, but there is penetrating, explosion-proof, waterproof, uvioresistant, production processPollution-free, the features such as insulation
Tb3+As the popular central ion in fluorescent glass research, it is the leading ion of transmitting green light in three-color light-emitting. ButIts luminous intensity a little less than, and chromaticity coordinates is in warm green Region. The Tb that the present invention studies3+For phosphate, the borate of the centre of luminescenceWith silicate fluorescent glass, with Cu+Ion is the coactivator sensitizer of holding concurrently, and its excitation source is expanded to 300nm place, and 541nmThe emissive porwer at place is compared with Tb3+Singly mix the high 5 times of left and right of fluorescent glass, pass through Cu simultaneously+Luminous adjusting, make its illuminant colour coordinateBe positioned at the middle section of green Region.
Summary of the invention
This invention relates to a kind of terbium ion doping oxide (comprising phosphate, borate and silicate) fluorescent glass,Chemical formula is MO(MO=P2O5,B2O3,SiO2)-M12O3(M1=Al,Gd)-M2O(M2=Ca,Ba,Sr,Zn)-M32O(M3=Na,K):Tb3+,Cu+. In order to obtain this fluorescent glass, the raw material using is respectively the compound containing above-mentioned oxide (or ion), asNH4H2PO4,H3BO3,SiO2,M2CO3,M32CO3,Tb2O3(or simple substance Tb) and CuO etc. Prepare according to the following steps glass sample:
1) according to the glass composition accurate weighing raw materials of compound of design, load weighted raw material is put into mortar and mixes,Put into alumina crucible, at 1250 DEG C ~ 1550 DEG C, found 2-4 hour respectively.
2) raw material of founding is cooled to glass in room temperature, puts into Muffle furnace and anneal. Insulation at 450 DEG C-650 DEG C of annealing temperatures2-3 hour. Sample is down to room temperature with stove afterwards.
3) glass is cut to flakiness shape sample, surface finish processing, in order to optics and spectrum property test.
Fluorescent glass provided by the invention has wider emission peak, under near ultraviolet excitated, can launch green fluorescence, main sending outPenetrate peak near 485nm and 541nm.
The invention has the advantages that:
1) excitation wavelength of fluorescent glass of the present invention covers whole UVA, UVB ultra-violet (UV) band, sends efficient main emission peak at 485nmGreen light with 541nm left and right.
2) die-away time of fluorescent glass of the present invention is at 80 μ s-150 μ s.
3) fluorescent glass preparation technology of the present invention is simple, and easy operating, and stable chemical nature, before having a wide range of applicationsScape.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the emission spectrum of borosilicate luminescent glass of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the excitation spectrum of borosilicate luminescent glass of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the excitation spectrum of borosilicate luminescent glass of the present invention
Fig. 4 is the excitation spectrum of borosilicate luminescent glass of the present invention
Fig. 5 is the decay spectrogram of borosilicate luminescent glass of the present invention
Glass consists of: 20Na2O-10BaO-10B2O3-60SiO2:xCu+-yTb3+(mol%)
G1:0.5x-0.2yG2:0.7x-0.2yG3:0.5x-0.8y
Detailed description of the invention:
Embodiment G1:20Na2O-10BaO-10B2O3-40SiO2:0.2Tb3+-0.5Cu+
Preparation method: weighing sodium carbonate (Na respectively2CO3) 5.9930g, brium carbonate (BaCO3) 5.5791g, boric acid (H3BO3)3.4963g, silica (SiO2) 10.1923g, cupric oxide (CuO) 0.1124g, two hydrated stannous chloride (SnCl22H2O)1.2759g, terbium (Tb) 0.0899g. Above-mentioned load weighted raw material is put into mortar and is mixed, and puts into alumina crucible,At 1550 DEG C, found 3h. Raw material after founding is become to glass moulding at room temperature, then proceed in Muffle furnace and anneal. Annealing temperature is550 DEG C. Sample is with stove cool to room temperature afterwards. After cool to room temperature, by sample machine-shaping, polishing is carried out on surface. ShouldFluorescent glass exciting light spectrogram is at room temperature shown in accompanying drawing 2. The emission wavelength of fixing 541nm, sample presents centered by 310nmWider excitation peak. The die-away time of this fluorescent glass, calculating its die-away time was 89.3 μ s as accompanying drawing 5.
Embodiment G2:20Na2O-10BaO-10B2O3-40SiO2:0.2Tb3+-0.7Cu+
Preparation method: weighing sodium carbonate (Na respectively2CO3) 5.9930g, brium carbonate (BaCO3) 5.5791g, boric acid (H3BO3)3.4963g, silica (SiO2) 10.1923g, cupric oxide (CuO) 0.1574g, two hydrated stannous chloride (SnCl22H2O)1.7863g, terbium (Tb) 0.0899g. Above-mentioned load weighted raw material is put into mortar and is mixed, and puts into alumina crucible,At 1550 DEG C, found 3h. Raw material after founding is become to glass moulding at room temperature, then proceed in Muffle furnace and anneal. Annealing temperature is550 DEG C. Sample is with stove cool to room temperature afterwards. After cool to room temperature, by sample machine-shaping, polishing is carried out on surface. ShouldFluorescent glass exciting light spectrogram is at room temperature shown in accompanying drawing 3. The emission wavelength of fixing 541nm, sample presents during 328nm isThe excitation peak that the heart is wider. Calculating its die-away time is 89.0 μ s.
Embodiment G3:20Na2O-10BaO-10B2O3-40SiO2:0.8Tb3+-0.5Cu+
Preparation method: weighing sodium carbonate (Na respectively2CO3) 5.9930g, brium carbonate (BaCO3) 5.5791g, boric acid (H3BO3)3.4963g, silica (SiO2) 10.1923g, cupric oxide (CuO) 0.1124g, two hydrated stannous chloride (SnCl22H2O)1.2759, terbium (Tb) 0.3595g. Above-mentioned load weighted raw material is put into mortar and is mixed, and puts into alumina crucible,At 1550 DEG C, found 3h. Raw material after founding is become to glass moulding at room temperature, then proceed in Muffle furnace and anneal. Annealing temperature is550 DEG C. Sample is with stove cool to room temperature afterwards. After cool to room temperature, by sample machine-shaping, polishing is carried out on surface. ShouldFluorescent glass exciting light spectrogram is at room temperature shown in accompanying drawing 4. The emission wavelength of fixing 541nm, sample presents during 302nm isThe excitation peak that the heart is wider.
Claims (7)
1. excitation wavelength is widened the terbium ion doping fluorescent glass to ultra-violet (UV) band, T1At temperature, found T2After annealing at temperatureMake.
2. the matrix of this glass is phosphate, borate and silicate, and the centre of luminescence is Tb3+, the coactivator sensitizer of holding concurrently is Cu+。
3. fluorescent glass as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, this glass can be the purple of 300nm left and right by peak wavelengthOuter optical excitation.
4. and excite peak width, cover the ultraviolet region from 260nm to 380nm.
5. the fluorescent glass as described in claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, this fluorescent glass is broad-band illumination, and emission wavelength coversLid blue light-green range, has two peak values at 485nm and 541nm place, is composite high-strength green glow.
6. the fluorescent glass as described in claim 1,2 and 3, is characterized in that, the compound green glow emitting fluorescence of this fluorescent glassLife-span is at 80-150 μ s.
7. the preparation method of fluorescent glass as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
(1) take the raw material of certain proportioning by chemical formula, as ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (ADP), boric acid, silica, aluminium oxide, alkaline-earth metalCarbonate, alkali carbonate, stannous chloride, terbium and cupric oxide etc.
(2) load weighted batch ground in ceramic mortar and evenly mix.
(3) batch grinding and mix is founded to 2-4 hour at 1250 DEG C ~ 1550 DEG C, then quenching becomes at room temperatureGlass.
(4) become the sample after glass to be incubated 2-3 hour at 450 DEG C ~ 650 DEG C, then cool to room temperature with the furnace.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114735934A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-07-12 | 齐鲁工业大学 | Cu/Cr doped fluorescent glass |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1546405A (en) * | 2003-12-16 | 2004-11-17 | 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 | Process for preparing rare-earth green long-lasting luminescent glass |
CN103922584A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-07-16 | 华东理工大学 | Transition metal ion co-doped ultraviolet-excited adjustable luminescent glass and preparation method thereof |
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- 2015-06-11 CN CN201510318860.4A patent/CN105585247A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1546405A (en) * | 2003-12-16 | 2004-11-17 | 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 | Process for preparing rare-earth green long-lasting luminescent glass |
CN103922584A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-07-16 | 华东理工大学 | Transition metal ion co-doped ultraviolet-excited adjustable luminescent glass and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114735934A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-07-12 | 齐鲁工业大学 | Cu/Cr doped fluorescent glass |
CN114735934B (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2023-09-05 | 齐鲁工业大学 | Cu/Cr doped fluorescent glass |
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Application publication date: 20160518 |