CN105585113A - Aeration unit and aeration device comprising same - Google Patents

Aeration unit and aeration device comprising same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105585113A
CN105585113A CN201510976282.3A CN201510976282A CN105585113A CN 105585113 A CN105585113 A CN 105585113A CN 201510976282 A CN201510976282 A CN 201510976282A CN 105585113 A CN105585113 A CN 105585113A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
elastomer
aeration unit
aerator
housing
opening
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Granted
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CN201510976282.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105585113B (en
Inventor
劳森
李鹏飞
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Zhenjiang yibote Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd
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Nanjing Yibote Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02Aerobic processes
    • C02F3/12Activated sludge processes
    • C02F3/1278Provisions for mixing or aeration of the mixed liquor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an aeration unit which comprises a shell and an elastic body. A plurality of holes are formed in the outer top face of the shell. The shell is provided with an opening capable of containing the elastic body. A gap is reserved between the elastic body and the shell. The invention further discloses an aeration device comprising the aeration unit. By means of the mode of integrating the aeration unit device, the problem that due to partial failure, the whole is influenced is solved; by means of the structure of combining the shell and the elastic body of the aeration unit device, the opening and closing ability of an elastic body lip is utilized, and therefore the anti-backflow effect is achieved; by means of the aeration unit and the structure and strength of other members, the anti-tear effect is achieved.

Description

A kind of aeration unit and containing its aerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to sewage treatment area, especially a kind of aeration unit and the aerator containing it.
Background technology
In purification of waste water field, approximately 80% sewage treatment plant adopts activated sludge process. In the sewage treatment plant of employing activated sludge process, " aeration " is must indispensable process procedure. Along with the raising day by day of environmental requirement, long period continuously operation has become very necessary problem for sewage treatment plant, and this is because the difficulty that sewage treatment plant's shutdown is overhauled, overhaul in even emptying pond is increasing. Analyze from technical standpoint, if aerating system did not lose efficacy, sewage treatment plant need to shut down the probability of maintenance can be very low. So, in the life-span of improving aerating system, extend exactly sewage treatment plant's cycle of operation continuously. Meanwhile, the electricity charge are main running costs of sewage treatment plant. Compare with developed country, the specific energy consumption of wastewater treatment in China factory has reduced space by a relatively large margin, wherein aeration power consumption accounts for 50% left and right of the total power consumption of sewage treatment plant, reduce the power consumption of aeration process, not only can improve the operating profit of sewage treatment plant, can also shorten enterprise of China aspect energy consumption with the gap of international most advanced level.
Blast aeration is the aeration form being most widely used at present. In blast aeration system, micro-hole aerator is current comparatively conventional aerator. According to version, micro-hole aerator can be divided into three kinds: board-like, and disc type and tubular type. Its operation principle is: air blast is transported to air to be arranged in water-bed micro-hole aerator by pipeline, and through the aperture on micro-hole aerator, air is cut into many minute bubbles and is distributed in water, reaches the object to the bacterium oxygen supply in sewage.
Further division is done in the aspects such as the state from the moulding in hole and work, and micro-hole aerator can be divided into two kinds: boring aeration device and can closed pore aerator. So-called boring aeration device, is exactly no matter whether air blast supplies gas, and its hole is all opened wide, as corundum-aerator; What is called can closed pore aerator, and exactly in the time that air blast stops supplying gas, hole can be closed, and after air blast is supplied gas, pressure rise is during to certain index, hole can be opened, as rubber membrane type micro-hole aerator.
The main advantage of boring aeration device has: 1) go out atmidometer little, power consumption is just little; 2) material is selected widely, is easier to find longer material of life-span, is also easier to realize the aperture that gathers and does not but reduce the object of bulk strength, is namely easier to the problem of avoiding damaged. The shortcoming of boring aeration device maximum is: in the time stopping supplying gas, sewage can pour in down a chimney and enters in aerator; Sometimes,, in the time that gas pushing quantity is not enough, also has a small amount of backing up of sewage and enter in aerator. The impact of pouring in down a chimney the most directly of sewage is exactly the micropore on blocking aeration device, and then causes the inefficacy of aerator. If check valve is not installed, sewage also can further pour in down a chimney in main pipeline.
Compare with boring aeration device, rubber membrane type micro-hole aerator has substantially solved the problem of pouring in down a chimney in principle, in the time of stuffiness, aperture on rubber diaphragm can be closed, the good lock ring of rubber membrane sector-meeting is on stay pipe, aerator has obtained good sealing, and sewage can not enter in aerator. But because the reason of material and structure, the shortcoming of rubber membrane type micro-hole aerator also clearly, mainly contains: 1) need extra power consumption to expand diaphragm and expansion aperture, increased the power consumption of whole aeration process; 2) rubber diaphragm is easily aging, and diaphragm and aperture are all for a long time in expansion state, along with aging aggravation, the elasticity of rubber diaphragm can decline, even can lose bullet, sealing effectiveness also just goes from bad to worse, when realizing because of undershrinking while sealing completely, sewage will penetrate between diaphragm and stay pipe and in the chamber of aerator, once sewage enters, started the process of vicious circle, mud in sewage can be stayed between diaphragm and stay pipe, and the damaged speed of diaphragm also can be accelerated thereupon; 3) aperture that gathers on rubber diaphragm, has reduced the intensity of rubber diaphragm, has strengthened the probability of rubber membrane breakage; 4) in the time there is breakage in arbitrary rubber diaphragm, first be the difference forming on atmidometer, a large amount of gas can pass through from the little damaged mouth of resistance, damaged mouthful can be stretched again, simultaneously, because go out the problem of atmidometer, adjacent with damaged aerator, can start to reduce aeration with other aerator of its intercommunication even cannot aeration; In addition, sewage also can pour in down a chimney from breakage, and the sewage pouring in down a chimney can also enter into other aerator that be adjacent, can intercommunication, until this group aerator is entirely ineffective, if do not close the valve of this group, air blast carries the gas of coming substantially all from damaged mouthful invalid having passed through.
In sum, develop a kind of novel aerator, make its advantage that should retain rubber membrane type and punched-type micro-hole aerator, overcome again the deficiency of the two, just become the urgent need in purification of waste water field.
Summary of the invention
First object of the present invention is to provide a kind of aeration unit.
Second object of the present invention is to provide the aerator containing above-mentioned aeration unit. By aeration unit device is carried out to integrated mode, having solved partial failure affects overall problem; By the housing of aeration unit device and the structure of elastomer combination, utilize the switching capacity of elastomer lip, solve the problem of reverse-filling; By structure and the intensity of aeration unit and other structural members, solve anti-tear problem.
For realizing above-mentioned first object, the present invention adopts following content:
A kind of aeration unit, comprising: housing and elastomer; The outer end face of described housing is provided with some holes; On described housing, have and can hold elastomeric opening; Between described elastomer and housing, there is gap.
Described housing can be monoblock type or spliced, and only the satisfied outer end face of need has hole, inside can hold elastomer.
Further, described housing has side, outer end face and bottom surface, and described outer end face is provided with some holes, and described bottom surface place has opening; Described elastomer is in opening is placed in housing.
Further, described elastomer comprises elastomer root and is arranged on the elastomer lip on elastomer root; Described elastomer lip end face outward, retention gap between elastomer root and side. The outside of described elastomer lip can or keep gap with the laminating of described side.
Further, described elastomeric cross section is U-shaped, V-type, X-type or Y type.
For realizing above-mentioned second object, the present invention adopts following content:
An aerator that uses aforementioned aeration unit, comprising: chamber, aeration unit and structural member; Described chamber is provided with air inlet; Described aeration unit comprises housing and elastomer, and the outer end face of described housing is provided with some holes; On described housing, have and can hold elastomeric opening, between described elastomer and housing, there is gap; Described aeration unit is fixedly connected with chamber through structural member, and described opening is towards a side of chamber.
Further, described housing has side, outer end face and bottom surface, and described outer end face is provided with some holes, and described bottom surface place has opening; Described elastomer is in opening is placed in housing.
Further, described elastomer comprises elastomer root and is arranged on the elastomer lip on elastomer root; Described elastomer lip end face outward, retention gap between elastomer root and side. The outside of described elastomer lip can or keep gap with the laminating of described side.
Further, described aerator is tubular type aerator; Described aeration unit is integral annular aeration unit, comprises the first housing and the first annular elastomeric; The first housing has the first side, the first anchor ring and bottom surface; Bottom surface blow-by is the first opening; The first anchor ring is provided with the first hole; The first annular elastomeric is in the first opening is placed in the first housing, and elastomer lip is towards the first anchor ring, elastomer root and the first maintenance gap, side.
Further, described aerator is tubular type aerator; Described aeration unit is spliced annular aeration unit, comprises two large rings, one or more by clamp ring and the second annular elastomeric; Large ring has the second anchor ring and the second side; There is the 3rd anchor ring by clamp ring, on the 3rd anchor ring, have and connect by clamp ring internal diameter the first groove to external diameter, form hole; Be sandwiched in the centre of two large rings by clamp ring through the second side, form housing; Be greater than the internal diameter of large ring by the internal diameter of clamp ring, formed the second opening between making in the second side, by clamp ring; The second annular elastomeric is in the second opening is placed in the space that large ring forms, and elastomer lip is towards the 3rd anchor ring, elastomer root and the second maintenance gap, side. Preferably, described large ring also comprises some the first boss in the periphery that is arranged on large ring.
Further, described aerator is board-like aerator; Described aeration unit is monoblock type bar shaped aeration unit, comprises the second housing and the first plate shape elastomer; The second housing has the 3rd side, the first plate face and bottom surface; Bottom surface blow-by is the 3rd opening; The first plate face is provided with the second hole; The first plate shape elastomer is placed in the second housing through the 3rd opening, and elastomer lip is towards the first plate face, elastomer root and the 3rd maintenance gap, side.
Further, described aerator is board-like aerator; Described aeration unit is spliced bar shaped aeration unit, comprise two wide rectangular, one or more by folder long narrow and the second plate shape elastomer; Wide rectangular the 4th side that has; By folder long narrow article through the 4th side be sandwiched in wide rectangular between, form housing; There is the second plate face by long narrow of folder, on the second plate face, there is the second groove running through by long narrow width of folder, form hole; Being less than wide rectangular width by the width of long narrow article of folder makes the 4th side and form the 4th opening between pressing from both sides long narrow article; The second plate shape elastomer is placed in the space of wide rectangular formation through the 4th opening, and elastomer lip is towards the second plate face, elastomer root and the 4th maintenance gap, side.
The present invention has the following advantages:
1, aerator of the present invention is made up of multiple separate aeration units, successfully realize blocking, the inefficacy of single or part aeration unit, can not cause the inefficacy of whole aerator, more there will not be the problem that causes other aerators also and then a to lose efficacy because aerator lost efficacy.
2, aeration unit of the present invention has retained the advantage separately of existing rubber membrane type micro-hole aerator and boring aeration device, overcome the shortcoming separately of rubber membrane type micro-hole aerator and boring aeration device, have do not tear, the distinguishing feature of reverse-filling, be conducive to energy-saving and cost-reducing and long-term operation.
3, the kind of the available material of housing of aeration unit of the present invention is a lot, and the hole on housing is very little a lot, and the resistance that can make like this to give vent to anger reduces, coefficient of oxygen utilization improves, and can reduce unit power consumption.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of integral annular aeration unit.
Fig. 2 is the outside drawing of integral annular aeration unit.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of spliced annular aeration unit.
Fig. 4 is the outside drawing of spliced annular aeration unit.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of annular elastomeric.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of monoblock type bar shaped aeration unit.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of spliced bar shaped aeration unit.
Fig. 8 is the elastomeric structural representation of plate shape.
Fig. 9 is the cross-sectional view of tubular type aerator.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the air inlet end cap of tubular type aerator.
Figure 11 is the outside drawing of tubular type aerator.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the stay pipe of tubular type aerator.
Figure 13 is the cross-sectional view of board-like aerator.
Figure 14 is the plan structure schematic diagram of board-like aerator.
In figure, be respectively labeled as:
1-integral annular aeration unit, 11-the first housing, 12-the first annular elastomeric, 13-the first opening, 14-the first side, 15-the first anchor ring, 16-the first hole, the spliced annular aeration unit of 2-, the large ring of 21-, 22-the second annular elastomeric, 23-the second opening, 24-the second side, 25-is by clamp ring, 26-the first boss, 27-the 3rd anchor ring, 28-the first groove, 51-the first elastomer lip, 52-the first elastomer root, 6-monoblock type bar shaped aeration unit, 61-the second housing, 62-the first plate shape elastomer, 63-the 3rd opening, 64-the 3rd side, 65-the first plate face, 66-the second hole, the spliced bar shaped aeration unit of 7-, 71-is wide rectangular, 72-the second plate shape elastomer, 73-the 4th opening, 74-the 4th side, 75-is pressed from both sides long narrow, 76-the second plate face, 77-the second groove, 78-pin, 79-the second boss, 81-the second elastomer lip, 82-the second elastomer root, 10-tubular type aerator, 3-locks end cap, 4-air inlet end cap, 41-the 3rd hole, 9-stay pipe, the board-like aerator of 20-, 91-the first air inlet baffle plate, 92-the second air inlet baffle plate, 93-gripper shoe, 94-the 3rd baffle plate, 95-the 4th baffle plate.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the present invention, below in conjunction with preferred embodiment, the present invention is described further. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that specifically described content is illustrative and nonrestrictive below, should not limit the scope of the invention with this.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of annular elastomeric. Annular elastomeric comprises the first elastomer root 52 and is arranged on the first elastomer lip 51 on the first elastomer root 52. In the present embodiment, annular elastomeric is the first annular elastomeric 12.
Fig. 1 and 2 is the structural representation of integral annular aeration unit of the present invention. Integral annular aeration unit 1 comprises the first housing 11 and the first annular elastomeric 12. The first housing 11 has the first side 14, the first anchor ring 15 and bottom surface. Bottom surface blow-by is the first opening 13. The first anchor ring 15 is provided with the first hole 16. The first annular elastomeric 12 is in the first opening 13 is placed in the first housing 11, and elastomer lip is fitted towards the first anchor ring 15 and outside and the first side 14, and elastomer root and the first side 14 keep gap.
Fig. 9 is the tubular type aerator 10 that has used the integral annular aeration unit 1 of the present embodiment. Figure 10 is the structural representation of air inlet end cap 4. Figure 11 is the outside drawing of tubular type aerator 10. Figure 12 is the structural representation of the stay pipe 9 of tubular type aerator 10.
Tubular type aerator 10 comprises the first chamber, locking end cap 3, the air inlet end cap 4 with the 3rd hole 41, stay pipe 9 and integral annular aeration unit 1. Locking end cap 3, air inlet end cap 4 and aeration unit 1 common composition the first chamber. Integral annular aeration unit 1 is set at locking end cap 3 and air inlet end cap 4 between axially, by integral annular aeration unit 1 axial restraint. Stay pipe 9 arranges in the first chamber, has three ribs, is used for integral annular aeration unit 1 radially fixing by the three-point fix of three ribs. The first opening 13 is towards a side at stay pipe 9 places.
Through the first hole 16 and the 3rd hole 41, form the chamber connecting. The 3rd hole 41 is used for to air feed in chamber. Gas enters in the first housing 11 by the first opening 13, passes through from the gap between elastomer root and the first side 14, arrives elastomer lip position. In the time that pressure exceedes the closing force of elastomer lip, gas forces the distortion of elastomer lip, the gap of gas through elastomer lip and the first side 14, then be discharged in pond with the form of minute bubbles by the first hole 16 on the first anchor ring 15. The closing force of elastomer lip derives from the pressure of water side and the tension force of elastomer self. In the time of stuffiness or insufficient pressure, elastomer lip more pastes tightlyer with the first side 14 under Water Pressure, and elastomer lip remains closed, and gas cannot be discharged in water, and meanwhile, sewage also cannot enter into aerator inside through aeration unit.
In the present embodiment, be opened to from ventilation the closed angle of stopping the supple of gas or steam, the effect of elastomer and existing rubber membrane is identical. But in the present embodiment, the power of open and close is not exclusively from rubber itself, but mainly depend on the active force that air pressure and hydraulic pressure produce. In addition, elastomer is thicker than rubber membrane far away, also as rubber membrane, does not open a lot of apertures above it simultaneously, and intensity easily ensures; And in the parcel of elastomer in housing, Long Term Contact be air, aging speed can slow down; In addition the deflection of elastomer under air pressure or hydraulic pressure is very little. So elastomer can work long hours, can not be torn.
In the present embodiment, the effect of cutting apart is worked to gas in the hole on housing, and hole keeps long opening, and the kind of available like this material is a lot, and good material can reduce and atmidometer. Meanwhile, hole also can be opened littlely and be more, to improve the utilization rate of oxygen. And the resistance of giving vent to anger reduces and coefficient of oxygen utilization raising can reduce unit power consumption. In addition, the long service life of good material, can extend the cycle of operation.
The aerator of the present embodiment can be installed according to the ordinary skill in the art, provides a kind of mounting means for reference at this. In the time that tubular type aerator is installed, the air inlet end cap of tubular type aerator is connected on the main pipeline at the bottom of pond by pipe fitting, plays the effect of fixing and air inlet, locking end cap fixes on the ground by support, at the bottom of whole aerator is placed horizontally to pond, and at the bottom of pond, keep certain spacing. After installation, air is provided to this aerator by feeder, air forms many tiny bubbles and is distributed in sewage after aerator, thereby oxygen is provided to the aerobic bacteria of disposing of sewage.
Embodiment 2
In the present embodiment, annular elastomeric is the second annular elastomeric 22.
Fig. 3 and 4 is structural representations of spliced annular aeration unit of the present invention.
Spliced annular aeration unit 2 comprises two large rings 21, one or more by clamp ring 25 and the second annular elastomeric 22. Large ring 21 has the second anchor ring and the second side 24. Had on the 3rd anchor ring 27, the three anchor rings 27 and have and connect by clamp ring internal diameter the first groove 28 to external diameter by clamp ring 25. Be sandwiched at the centre of two large rings 21 through the second side 24 by clamp ring 25. Be greater than the internal diameter of large ring 21 by the internal diameter of clamp ring 25, formed the second opening 23 between making in the second side 24, by clamp ring 25. The second annular elastomeric 22 is in the second opening 23 is placed in the space that large ring 21 forms, and elastomer lip is fitted towards the 3rd anchor ring 27 and outside and the second side 24, and elastomer root and the second side 24 keep gap. Bonded to each other with large ring 21 by clamp ring 25, the first groove 28 appears as some apertures on the 3rd anchor ring 27.
In an optimal way, encircle greatly 21 some the first boss 26 that also comprise in the periphery that is arranged on large ring 21. Utilize the inner side of the first boss 26 and coordinated by the outside of clamp ring 25, can limit by the radial displacement of clamp ring 25.
This spliced annular aeration unit can alternative embodiment 1 integral annular aeration unit 1 for tubular type aerator 10. Assembly method and use principle are identical with embodiment 1, do not repeat them here.
Embodiment 3
Fig. 8 is the elastomeric structural representation of plate shape. Plate shape elastomer comprises the second elastomer root 82 and is arranged on the second elastomer lip 81 on the second elastomer root 82. In the present embodiment, plate shape elastomer is the first plate shape elastomer 62.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of monoblock type bar shaped aeration unit of the present invention. Monoblock type bar shaped aeration unit 6 comprises the second housing 61 and the first plate shape elastomer 62. The second housing 61 has the 3rd side 64, the first plate face 65 and bottom surface. Bottom surface blow-by is the 3rd opening 63. The first plate face 65 is provided with the second hole 66. The first plate shape elastomer 62 is in the 3rd opening 63 is placed in the second housing 61, and elastomer lip is fitted towards the first plate face 65 and outside and the 3rd side 64, and elastomer root and the 3rd side 64 keep gap.
Figure 13 is the cross-sectional view that has used the board-like aerator 20 of the monoblock type bar shaped aeration unit 6 of the present embodiment. Figure 14 is the plan structure schematic diagram of board-like aerator 20.
Board-like aerator 20 comprises the second chamber, the first air inlet baffle plate 91, the second air inlet baffle plate 92, gripper shoe 93, the 3rd baffle plate 94, the 4th baffle plate 95 and monoblock type bar shaped aeration unit 6. The first air inlet baffle plate 91, the second air inlet baffle plate 92, gripper shoe 93, the 3rd baffle plate 94, the 4th baffle plate 95 and monoblock type bar shaped aeration unit 6 common composition the second chambers. The first air inlet baffle plate 91 and the second air inlet baffle plate 92 are provided with the air inlet being communicated with the second chamber. Between the first air inlet baffle plate 91 and the second air inlet baffle plate 92, monoblock type bar shaped aeration unit 6 is set, monoblock type bar shaped aeration unit 6 left and right sides is clamped to the left and right side of serving as aerator 20. Gripper shoe 93 is arranged on a side relative with monoblock type bar shaped aeration unit 6 between the first air inlet baffle plate 91 and the second air inlet baffle plate 92. The 3rd opening 63 is towards gripper shoe 93. The 3rd baffle plate 94 and the 4th baffle plate 95 clamp the another both sides of monoblock type bar shaped aeration unit 6, serve as the front and back sides of aerator 20, also monoblock type bar shaped aeration unit 6 are played to upper and lower spacing effect simultaneously.
Through air inlet and the second hole 66, form the chamber connecting. Air inlet is used for to air feed in chamber. Gas enters in the second housing 61 by the 3rd opening 63, passes through from the gap between elastomer root and the 3rd side 64, arrives elastomer lip position. In the time that pressure exceedes the closing force of elastomer lip, gas forces the distortion of elastomer lip, the gap of gas through elastomer lip and the 3rd side 64, then be discharged in pond with the form of minute bubbles by the second hole 66 on the first plate face 65. The closing force of elastomer lip derives from the pressure of water side and the tension force of elastomer self. In the time of stuffiness or insufficient pressure, elastomer lip more pastes tightlyer with the 3rd side 64 under Water Pressure, and elastomer lip remains closed, and gas cannot be discharged in water, and meanwhile, sewage also cannot enter into aerator inside through aeration unit.
The aerator of the present embodiment can be installed according to the ordinary skill in the art, provides a kind of mounting means for reference at this. In the time of mounting plate type aerator, by the side with micropore upward, the gripper shoe of below is fixed on the ground by support, at the bottom of whole aerator is placed horizontally to pond, and maintain a certain distance with at the bottom of pond. After installation, air is provided to this aerator by feeder, air forms many tiny bubbles and is distributed in sewage after aerator, thereby oxygen is provided to the aerobic bacteria of disposing of sewage.
Embodiment 4
In the present embodiment, plate shape elastomer is the second plate shape elastomer 72.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of spliced bar shaped aeration unit. Spliced bar shaped aeration unit 7 comprise two wide rectangular 71, one or more by folder long narrow 75 and the second plate shape elastomer 72. Wide rectangular 71 and by long narrow 75, folder taking a long limit as benchmark alignment, connect with pin-hole type. Wide rectangular 71 have the 4th side 74. Had on the second plate face 76, the second plate faces 76 and have and run through the second groove 77 that is pressed from both sides long narrow width by long narrow 75, folder. Be fixed on two wide centres of rectangular 71 through the 4th side 74 by pin 78 for long narrow article 75 by folder. Owing to being less than wide rectangular 71 width by the folder width of long narrow 75, and by long narrow 75, folder and wide rectangular 71 taking the first long limit as benchmark alignment, make the 4th side 74 and formed the 4th opening 73 by between long narrow article 75, folder. The second plate shape elastomer 72 is in the 4th opening 73 is placed in wide rectangular 71 spaces that form, and elastomer lip is fitted towards the second plate face 76 and outside and the 4th side 74, and elastomer root and the 4th side 74 keep gap. The second groove 77 appears as some apertures on the second plate face 76.
In an optimal way, wide rectangular 71 also comprise some the second boss 79 that are arranged on wide rectangular 71 outside. Utilize the inner side of the second boss 79 and coordinated by the second plate face 76 pressing from both sides long narrow 75, can limit the upper and lower displacement of being pressed from both sides long narrow 75.
This spliced plate aeration unit can alternative embodiment 3 monoblock type bar shaped aeration unit 6 for board-like aerator 20. Assembly method and use principle are identical with embodiment 3, do not repeat them here.
Obviously; the above embodiment of the present invention is only for example of the present invention is clearly described; and be not the restriction to embodiments of the present invention; for those of ordinary skill in the field; can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description; here cannot give all embodiments exhaustively, everyly belong to apparent variation or the still row in protection scope of the present invention of variation that technical scheme of the present invention extends out.

Claims (10)

1. an aeration unit, is characterized in that, comprising: housing and elastomer; Described shellThe outer end face of body is provided with some holes; On described housing, have and can hold elastomeric opening; DescribedBetween elastomer and housing, there is gap.
2. a kind of aeration unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described shellBody has side, outer end face and bottom surface, and described outer end face is provided with some holes, described bottom surface place toolThere is opening; Described elastomer is in opening is placed in housing.
3. a kind of aeration unit according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described bulletGonosome comprises elastomer root and is arranged on the elastomer lip on elastomer root; Described elasticityBody lip end face outward, retention gap between elastomer root and side.
4. according to a kind of aeration unit described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that instituteState elastomeric cross section and be U-shaped, V-type, X-type or Y type.
5. an aerator for the aeration unit of use as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-4, itsBe characterised in that, comprise: chamber, aeration unit and structural member;
Described chamber is provided with air inlet;
Described aeration unit comprises housing and elastomer, and the outer end face of described housing is provided with some holes;
On described housing, have and can hold elastomeric opening, tool between described elastomer and housingGapped;
Described aeration unit is connected with chamber through structural member, and described opening is towards a side of chamber.
6. aerator according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described aeration dressBe set to tubular type aerator; Described aeration unit is integral annular aeration unit, comprises firstHousing and the first annular elastomeric; The first housing has the first side, the first anchor ring and bottom surface;Bottom surface blow-by is the first opening; The first anchor ring is provided with the first hole; The first annular elastomericIn the first opening is placed in the first housing, elastomer lip is towards the first anchor ring, elastomer rootWith the first maintenance gap, side.
7. aerator according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described aeration dressBe set to tubular type aerator; Described aeration unit is spliced annular aeration unit, comprises twoLarge ring, one or more by clamp ring and the second annular elastomeric; Large ring has the second anchor ring and theTwo side faces; There is the 3rd anchor ring by clamp ring, on the 3rd anchor ring, have connect arrived by clamp ring internal diameter outsideFirst groove in footpath, forms hole; Be sandwiched at the centre of two large rings through the second side by clamp ring,Form housing; Be greater than the internal diameter of large ring by the internal diameter of clamp ring, make in the second side, by clamp ringBetween formed the second opening; The second annular elastomeric is placed in through the second opening the sky that large ring formsIn, elastomer lip is towards the 3rd anchor ring, elastomer root and the second maintenance gap, side.
8. aerator according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described large ring alsoComprise some the first boss in the periphery that is arranged on large ring.
9. aerator according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described aeration dressBe set to board-like aerator; Described aeration unit is monoblock type bar shaped aeration unit, comprises secondHousing and the first plate shape elastomer; The second housing has the 3rd side, the first plate face and bottom surface;Bottom surface blow-by is the 3rd opening; The first plate face is provided with the second hole; The first plate shape elastomerBe placed in the second housing through the 3rd opening, elastomer lip is towards the first plate face, elastomer rootWith the 3rd maintenance gap, side.
10. aerator according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described aeration dressBe set to board-like aerator; Described aeration unit is spliced bar shaped aeration unit, comprises twoWide rectangular, one or more by folder long narrow and the second plate shape elastomer; Wide rectangularly have the 4thSide; By folder long narrow article through the 4th side be sandwiched in wide rectangular between, form housing; Narrow by folderRectangular have the second plate face, has and run through by second of long narrow width of folder on the second plate faceGroove, forms hole; By the folder width of long narrow article be less than wide rectangular width make the 4th side andBetween pressing from both sides long narrow article, form the 4th opening; The second plate shape elastomer is placed in wide length through the 4th openingIn the space that bar forms, elastomer lip is towards the second plate face, elastomer root and the 4th sideKeep gap.
CN201510976282.3A 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 A kind of aerator containing aeration unit Active CN105585113B (en)

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CN110655207A (en) * 2019-08-26 2020-01-07 何国容 Aeration device for ecological internal treatment of industrial sewage

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CN101746895A (en) * 2008-12-11 2010-06-23 山东良成环保工程有限公司 Method and device for aerating tube-type micropore
CN104355395A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-02-18 北京伊柏机电设备有限公司 Gas disperser and aerating device
CN104445589A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-03-25 北京伊柏机电设备有限公司 Gas diffuser and aeration device

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DE2635606A1 (en) * 1976-08-07 1978-02-09 Mainplastik Gmbh Aeration or irrigation tube - has outer elastic tube with perforations offset against those of inner tube
CN2482553Y (en) * 2001-07-04 2002-03-20 建设部城市建设研究院 Pipe type aerator for sewage treatment
CN2570264Y (en) * 2002-05-30 2003-09-03 陈雷 Microporous flexible sheet hose aeration equipment
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CN110655207A (en) * 2019-08-26 2020-01-07 何国容 Aeration device for ecological internal treatment of industrial sewage

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