CN105580542A - Material supply equipment - Google Patents
Material supply equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105580542A CN105580542A CN201610036530.0A CN201610036530A CN105580542A CN 105580542 A CN105580542 A CN 105580542A CN 201610036530 A CN201610036530 A CN 201610036530A CN 105580542 A CN105580542 A CN 105580542A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- driving
- cutoff plate
- wheel
- flange
- described upper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
- A01C7/206—Seed pipes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/005—Undercarriages, tanks, hoppers, stirrers specially adapted for seeders or fertiliser distributors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/005—Undercarriages, tanks, hoppers, stirrers specially adapted for seeders or fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/008—Aprons; Deflecting plates; Band-spreading attachments
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Material supply equipment comprises a material supply pipeline (8) fixed on a rack and a supply control component (6) fixedly connected with the material supply pipeline (8), wherein the material supply pipeline (8) receives materials discharged under the supply pressure from a material supply bin, the supply control component (6) comprises an upper blocking plate (611) and a lower blocking plate (621) which can telescopically extend into an inner channel (80) of the material supply pipeline (8) to block the inner channel (80), and the upper blocking plate (611) is fixedly connected with an upper driving bulging plate (613) glidingly carried on two upper guide posts (65) through an upper blocking plate connecting part (61).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field, especially a kind of material supply arrangement.
Background technology
In agricultural mechanical field, often need some granular materials to supply with, for example apply in process at fertilizer, graininess fertilizer is supplied with and is applied to field; Or in seeding operation process by planting seed in soil. These farm works often need plant equipment to carry out.
The mode that traditional above-mentioned operation often adopts gravity naturally to fall is carried out. Granular material is put into hopper, and utilize the pipeline from hopper to downward-extension that material is fallen to being applied to field. This mode is often easily subject to external interference and pipeline jam, needs running check and commissioning device in operation process, and therefore the inefficiency of operation and operation quality can not ensure. In addition, because hopper is directly communicated with and finite capacity with extraneous, only install a small amount of material additional to meet this subjob needs and to avoid a large amount of materials to be subject to possible outside contamination or impact at every turn; This need to be by material twice loading in hopper, and this has also increased the workload repeatedly installing additional.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of material supply arrangement, it can overcome defect of the prior art.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of material supply arrangement, comprise the supply operating element that is fixed on the material service of frame and is fixedly connected with described material service, described material service receives by applying and supplies with pressure and the material of dispatch from material supply warehouse, described supply operating element comprises that telescopically respectively extend in the inner passage of described material service and upper cutoff plate and lower cutoff plate that described inner passage is blocked, described upper cutoff plate by upper cutoff plate connecting portion be carried on slidably two upper driving flanges on upper lead and be fixedly connected with, the right side of described upper driving flange is pressed element to compress and described upper cutoff plate is biased in to the state that blocks stretching in described inner passage by the upper elastic top being enclosed within on described upper lead, lower cutoff plate is fixedly connected with the lower driving flange being carried on slidably on two lower leads by lower cutoff plate connecting portion, and the right side of described lower driving flange is pressed element to compress and described lower cutoff plate is biased in to the state that blocks stretching in described inner passage by the lower elastic top being enclosed within on described lower lead, in described supply operating element, be also provided with and block driver part, the described driver part that blocks comprises the driving execution wheel being bearing in rear axle, described driving is carried out on the diameter of both sides up and down of taking turns and is provided with symmetrically respectively in order to drive upper driving pivoted arm and the lower driving pivoted arm of described upper driving flange and lower driving flange, the end of described upper driving pivoted arm and lower driving pivoted arm be respectively arranged with contact wheel and lower contact wheel in order to respectively with the left-interface of described upper driving flange and lower driving flange, the left side of described upper driving flange and lower driving flange is provided with wear-resistant gasket, the setting of described wear-resistant gasket drives for a long time in conjunction with described upper driving flange and lower driving flange respectively and makes the surface of described upper driving flange and lower driving flange produce wearing and tearing in order to prevent described upper contact wheel and lower contact wheel, described driving carries out that wheel is subject to reciprocal driving moment and intermediateness both sides while driving pivoted arm and lower driving pivoted arm in vertical position on described swing back and forth, thereby make in the time of described intermediateness, described upper cutoff plate and lower cutoff plate are all in blocking state, carrying out wheel when described driving is flapped toward a side and then still returns in the process of described intermediateness, one in described upper cutoff plate and lower cutoff plate described inner passage is opened and then still blocked, another in described upper cutoff plate and lower cutoff plate keeps blocking state in this process, wherein, described driving is carried out wheel and is less than described driving by articulated linkage with diameter and carries out the driving wheel of wheel and be connected, described driving wheel is arranged on anterior driving shaft, described anterior driving shaft connects with the drive motors power being arranged between described driving wheel and described driving execution wheel, described drive motors and described frame fix, carry out wheel by described drive motors to described driving thus reciprocal driving moment is provided, the case surface of described drive motors is vertically arranged with radiating fin, described radiating fin is in order to heat absorption that described drive motors was produced in when operation and dissipate, on described radiating fin, be fixedly installed ventilating fan and accelerate to dissipate to improve radiating efficiency in order to the heat that described radiating fin is absorbed, thereby excess Temperature while preventing described drive motors long-play and burning.
In the present invention, because twice cutoff plate can only be opened together at every turn, therefore ensured the physical isolation between external environment and feed bin. And utilize, material is pressurizeed, flow and avoid jam thereby can impel material can lean against in passage. The volume of feed bin can not be subject to the impact of every subjob requirement, and leftover materials can separate with the external world by the isolation of twice cutoff plate. And the use of the driving manipulation device of handling by the driving for above-mentioned twice cutoff plate, can guarantee each cutoff plate after opening and in blocking again from frame for movement at every turn, another cutoff plate is opened again, can realize like this in the inner passage volume between twice cutoff plate and fill a certain amount of material, under cutoff plate open, above-mentioned a certain amount of material can be transferred and applied, thereby now in upper cutoff plate, pathway closure be avoided to excessive materials output. Can be by the cutoff plate in without driving condition all in blocking state by elastomeric element. Whole apparatus structure simple operation is reliable, can effectively solve the problems of the prior art.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of material supply arrangement of the present invention.
Fig. 2 sees from double-head arrow direction the partial schematic diagram that blocks driver part in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3-4 exemplarily illustrate different running status schematic diagrames when being driven of wheel carried out in the driving in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1-4, the present invention is described in detail.
According to a kind of material supply arrangement of embodiment, comprise the supply operating element 6 that is fixed on the material service 8 of frame and is fixedly connected with described material service 8, described material service 8 receives by applying and supplies with pressure and the material of dispatch from material supply warehouse, described supply operating element 6 comprises that telescopically respectively extend in the inner passage 80 of described material service 8 and upper cutoff plate 611 and lower cutoff plate 621 that described inner passage 80 is blocked, described upper cutoff plate 611 by upper cutoff plate connecting portion 61 be carried on slidably two upper driving flanges 613 on upper lead 65 and be fixedly connected with, the right side of described upper driving flange 613 presses element 651 compress and described upper cutoff plate 611 is biased in to the state that blocks stretching in described inner passage 80 by the upper elastic top being enclosed within on described upper lead 65, lower cutoff plate 621 is fixedly connected with the lower driving flange 623 being carried on slidably on two lower leads 66 by lower cutoff plate connecting portion 62, and the right side of described lower driving flange 623 presses element 661 compress and described lower cutoff plate 621 is biased in to the state that blocks stretching in described inner passage 80 by the lower elastic top being enclosed within on described lower lead 66, in described supply operating element 6, be also provided with and block driver part 5, the described driver part 5 that blocks comprises the driving execution wheel 53 being bearing in rear axle 57, described driving is carried out on the diameter of both sides up and down of taking turns 53 and is provided with symmetrically respectively in order to drive upper driving pivoted arm 51 and the lower driving pivoted arm 52 of described upper driving flange 613 and lower driving flange 623, the end of described upper driving pivoted arm 51 and lower driving pivoted arm 52 be respectively arranged with contact wheel 511 and lower contact wheel 521 in order to respectively with the left-interface of described upper driving flange 613 and lower driving flange 623, the left side of described upper driving flange 613 and lower driving flange 623 is provided with wear-resistant gasket 29, the setting of described wear-resistant gasket 29 drives in conjunction with for a long time and makes the surface of described upper driving flange 613 and lower driving flange 623 produce wearing and tearing with described upper driving flange 613 and lower driving flange 623 respectively in order to prevent described upper contact wheel 511 and lower contact wheel 521, described driving carries out that wheel 53 is subject to reciprocal driving moment and intermediateness both sides while driving pivoted arm 51 and lower driving pivoted arm 52 in vertical position on described swing back and forth, thereby make in the time of described intermediateness, described upper cutoff plate 611 and lower cutoff plate 621 are all in blocking state, carrying out wheel 53 when described driving is flapped toward a side and then still returns in the process of described intermediateness, one in described upper cutoff plate 611 and lower cutoff plate 621 described inner passage 80 is opened and then still blocked, another in described upper cutoff plate 611 and lower cutoff plate 621 keeps blocking state in this process, wherein, described driving is carried out wheel 53 and is less than described driving by articulated linkage 54 with diameter and carries out the driving wheel 55 of wheel 53 and be connected, described driving wheel 55 is arranged on anterior driving shaft 56, described anterior driving shaft 56 connects with drive motors 58 power that are arranged between described driving wheel 55 and described driving execution wheel 53, described drive motors 58 fixes with described frame, carry out wheel 53 by described drive motors 58 to described driving thus reciprocal driving moment is provided, the case surface of described drive motors 58 is vertically arranged with radiating fin 59, described radiating fin 59 is in order to heat absorption that described drive motors 58 was produced in when operation and dissipate, on described radiating fin 59, be fixedly installed ventilating fan 13 and accelerate to dissipate to improve radiating efficiency in order to the heat that described radiating fin 59 is absorbed, thereby excess Temperature while preventing described drive motors 58 long-play and burning.
Advantageously, wherein, the cross section of described inner passage 80 is rectangular.
Advantageously, wherein, supply with pressure and realize by the air stream of exerting pressure.
Advantageously, on described material service 8, be respectively arranged with convex platform 612 and lower convex platform 622 to provide bearing capacity to described upper cutoff plate 611 and lower cutoff plate 621 in the time outwards sliding in described inner passage 80 respectively.
Anterior driving shaft 56 described in the present invention also can be by connecting and realize with the engine power of farm work vehicle.
Because twice cutoff plate can only be opened together at every turn, therefore ensure the physical isolation between external environment and feed bin. And utilize, material is pressurizeed, flow and avoid jam thereby can impel material can lean against in passage. The volume of feed bin can not be subject to the impact of every subjob requirement, and leftover materials can separate with the external world by the isolation of twice cutoff plate. And the use of the driving manipulation device of handling by the driving for above-mentioned twice cutoff plate, can guarantee each cutoff plate after opening and in blocking again from frame for movement at every turn, another cutoff plate is opened again, can realize like this in the inner passage volume between twice cutoff plate and fill a certain amount of material, under cutoff plate open, above-mentioned a certain amount of material can be transferred and applied, thereby now in upper cutoff plate, pathway closure be avoided to excessive materials output. Can be by the cutoff plate in without driving condition all in blocking state by elastomeric element.
By with upper type, those skilled in the art can make various changes according to mode of operation within the scope of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. a material supply arrangement, comprise the supply operating element (6) that is fixed on the material service (8) of frame and is fixedly connected with described material service (8), described material service (8) receives by applying and supplies with pressure and the material of dispatch from material supply warehouse, described supply operating element (6) comprises that telescopically respectively extend in the inner passage (80) of described material service (8) and upper cutoff plate (611) and lower cutoff plate (621) that described inner passage (80) are blocked, described upper cutoff plate (611) by upper cutoff plate connecting portion (61) be carried on slidably two upper driving flanges (613) on upper lead (65) and be fixedly connected with, the right side of described upper driving flange (613) is pressed element (651) to compress and described upper cutoff plate (611) is biased in to the state that blocks stretching in described inner passage (80) by the upper elastic top being enclosed within on described upper lead (65), lower cutoff plate (621) is fixedly connected with the lower driving flange (623) being carried on slidably on two lower leads (66) by lower cutoff plate connecting portion (62), and the right side of described lower driving flange (623) is pressed element (661) to compress and described lower cutoff plate (621) is biased in to the state that blocks stretching in described inner passage (80) by the lower elastic top being enclosed within on described lower lead (66), in described supply operating element (6), be also provided with and block driver part (5), the described driver part (5) that blocks comprises the driving execution wheel (53) being bearing in rear axle (57), described driving is carried out on the diameter of both sides up and down of taking turns (53) and is provided with symmetrically respectively in order to drive upper driving pivoted arm (51) and the lower driving pivoted arm (52) of described upper driving flange (613) and lower driving flange (623), the end of described upper driving pivoted arm (51) and lower driving pivoted arm (52) be respectively arranged with contact wheel (511) and lower contact wheel (521) in order to respectively with the left-interface of described upper driving flange (613) and lower driving flange (623), the left side of described upper driving flange (613) and lower driving flange (623) is provided with wear-resistant gasket (29), the setting of described wear-resistant gasket (29) drives in conjunction with for a long time and makes the surface of described upper driving flange (613) and lower driving flange (623) produce wearing and tearing with described upper driving flange (613) and lower driving flange (623) respectively in order to prevent described upper contact wheel (511) and lower contact wheel (521), described driving carries out that wheel (53) is subject to reciprocal driving moment and intermediateness both sides while driving pivoted arm (51) and lower driving pivoted arm (52) in vertical position on described swing back and forth, thereby make in the time of described intermediateness, described upper cutoff plate (611) and lower cutoff plate (621) are all in blocking state, carrying out wheel (53) when described driving is flapped toward a side and then still returns in the process of described intermediateness, one in described upper cutoff plate (611) and lower cutoff plate (621) described inner passage (80) are opened and then still blocked, another in described upper cutoff plate (611) and lower cutoff plate (621) keeps blocking state in this process, wherein, described driving is carried out wheel (53) and is less than described driving by articulated linkage (54) with diameter and carries out the driving wheel (55) of taking turns (53) and be connected, described driving wheel (55) is arranged on anterior driving shaft (56), described anterior driving shaft (56) connects with drive motors (58) power being arranged between described driving wheel (55) and described driving execution wheel (53), described drive motors (58) fixes with described frame, carry out wheel (53) by described drive motors (58) to described driving thus reciprocal driving moment is provided, the case surface of described drive motors (58) is vertically arranged with radiating fin (59), described radiating fin (59) is in order to heat absorption that described drive motors (58) was produced in when operation and dissipate, on described radiating fin (59), be fixedly installed ventilating fan (13) and accelerate to dissipate to improve radiating efficiency in order to the heat that described radiating fin (59) is absorbed, thereby excess Temperature while preventing described drive motors (58) long-play and burning.
2. material supply arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the cross section of described inner passage (80) is rectangular.
3. material supply arrangement as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein, supplies with pressure and realizes by the air stream of exerting pressure.
4. material supply arrangement as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein, on described material service (8), be respectively arranged with convex platform (612) and lower convex platform (622) to provide bearing capacity to described upper cutoff plate (611) and lower cutoff plate (621) in the time that outwards slide described inner passage (80) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610036530.0A CN105580542A (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2016-01-20 | Material supply equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610036530.0A CN105580542A (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2016-01-20 | Material supply equipment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105580542A true CN105580542A (en) | 2016-05-18 |
Family
ID=55920763
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201610036530.0A Pending CN105580542A (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2016-01-20 | Material supply equipment |
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CN (1) | CN105580542A (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2113805A (en) * | 1982-01-19 | 1983-08-10 | Coal Ind | Feed devices for discrete material |
CN2153208Y (en) * | 1992-11-26 | 1994-01-19 | 齐长福 | Automatic fertiliser distributor |
CN2373980Y (en) * | 1999-06-11 | 2000-04-19 | 余九祚 | Chemical fertilizer deep applicator |
CN203212028U (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-09-25 | 广州市金威龙实业股份有限公司 | Pneumatic quantitative feeding device |
CN104335721A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-02-11 | 王启先 | Land leveling device for driving circular drive disc by worm gear |
CN105084034A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-11-25 | 安徽宏锦包装设备有限公司 | Discharging device of hemispherical rice crust forming machine |
-
2016
- 2016-01-20 CN CN201610036530.0A patent/CN105580542A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2113805A (en) * | 1982-01-19 | 1983-08-10 | Coal Ind | Feed devices for discrete material |
CN2153208Y (en) * | 1992-11-26 | 1994-01-19 | 齐长福 | Automatic fertiliser distributor |
CN2373980Y (en) * | 1999-06-11 | 2000-04-19 | 余九祚 | Chemical fertilizer deep applicator |
CN203212028U (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-09-25 | 广州市金威龙实业股份有限公司 | Pneumatic quantitative feeding device |
CN104335721A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-02-11 | 王启先 | Land leveling device for driving circular drive disc by worm gear |
CN105084034A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-11-25 | 安徽宏锦包装设备有限公司 | Discharging device of hemispherical rice crust forming machine |
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Application publication date: 20160518 |