CN105576449A - Earphone socket and hand-held mobile terminal - Google Patents
Earphone socket and hand-held mobile terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN105576449A CN105576449A CN201410553840.0A CN201410553840A CN105576449A CN 105576449 A CN105576449 A CN 105576449A CN 201410553840 A CN201410553840 A CN 201410553840A CN 105576449 A CN105576449 A CN 105576449A
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- antenna
- metal layer
- earphone socket
- earphone
- mobile terminal
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Abstract
The invention relates to an earphone socket and a hand-held mobile terminal. The earphone socket comprises a pedestal, and the pedestal is provided with a grounding metal layer corresponding to an earphone jack; the pedestal is also provided with grounding pins through which the grounding metal layer is connected with a PCB; and the grounding metal layer is provided with an antenna, and a grounding branch of the antenna is electrically connected with the grounding metal layer. The earphone pedestal is provided with the grounding metal layer corresponding to the earphone jack, and the grounding metal layer is connected with the PCB via the grounding pins after that the antenna is connected with the grounding metal layer; and thus, the grounding layer on the earphone socket serves as a part of the antenna, the grounding metal layer on the earphone socket is utilized ingeniously to design the antenna under the condition that space for antenna design of the mobile terminal is relatively small, so that the grounding metal layer of the earphone socket participates in work of the antenna, the antenna is capable of radio wave emission or reception, the antenna and the earphone socket are reused, and the equipment space of the mobile terminal is saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mobile communication technology field, be specifically related to a kind of earphone socket and hand-held mobile terminal.
Background technology
Miniaturized multiband built-in aerial is the developing direction of hand-held mobile terminal antenna always.Existing antenna form comprises monocycle or double loop antenna (singleloopanddualloopantenna), inverted folded antenna (IFA), planar inverted folded antenna (PIFA).These antenna type respectively has its condition used and performance in different hand-held mobile terminal environment, can select different antenna forms according to different requirements.
The frequency range 0.824GHz-0.96GHz of usual mobile terminal device, 1.71GHz-2.17GHz.Conventional mobile terminals equipment covers for reaching said frequencies, all exists in " headroom district ", to improve the environment of antenna, increases the radiance of antenna.Headroom district plays vital effect for the performance of antenna.Along with hand-held mobile terminal is constantly to " light, thin " future development, putting of hand-held mobile terminal internal components is more and more limited to, and the headroom district of antenna part kept for originally by various device constantly " occupying ", caused the space for designing antenna to diminish.
Such as USB socket, earphone socket, forward and backward camera, various inductor etc. " have occupied " the headroom district originally keeping for antenna part.
Wherein earphone socket due to its size maximum, antenna and earphone socket independently separate, and the space for Antenna Design is less, and antenna radiation performance can be caused to decline to some extent to a certain extent.
Summary of the invention
The problem that the present invention solves is that miniaturized, the lightening mobile terminal device space layout brought of mobile terminal device is not enough, and the space for Antenna Design is less.
For solving the problem, the invention provides a kind of earphone socket, comprising:
Pedestal, described pedestal is provided with the ground metal layer corresponding with earphone jack;
Described pedestal is also provided with the grounding pin connecting described ground metal layer and pcb board;
Described ground metal layer is provided with antenna, and the ground connection branch of described antenna is electrically connected with described ground metal layer.
Optionally, described antenna comprises: parasitic branch, and described parasitic branch is electrically connected with described ground metal layer.
Optionally, after described earphone jack interpolation enters headset plug, the grounding pin of described headset plug is connected with described ground metal layer.
Optionally, the form of described antenna is the one in PIFA, IFA, Loop.
Optionally, described pedestal material is insulator.
Optionally, described insulator is plastics or pottery.
The present invention also provides a kind of hand-held mobile terminal, comprises described earphone socket.
Compared with prior art, technical scheme of the present invention has the following advantages:
Earphone base is provided with the ground metal layer corresponding with earphone jack, after antenna is connected with ground metal layer, ground metal layer is connected with pcb board by grounding pin again, like this, ground metal layer on earphone socket becomes a part for antenna, when the space that mobile terminal is used for designing antenna is less, the ingenious ground metal layer designing antenna utilized on earphone socket, the ground metal layer of earphone socket is made to participate in the work of antenna, realize the transmitting of antenna or receive radio wave function, antenna and earphone socket realize multiplexing, save mobile terminal device space.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is PIFA antenna structure view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of PIFA antenna of the present invention and pcb board;
Fig. 3 is earphone socket structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is headset plug schematic diagram one of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is headset plug schematic diagram two of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is headset plug schematic diagram three of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is PIFA antenna of the present invention and earphone socket and pcb board connection diagram one;
Fig. 8 is PIFA antenna of the present invention and earphone socket and pcb board connection diagram two.
Embodiment
For enabling above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage more become apparent, and are described in detail specific embodiments of the invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
The existing antenna form of hand-held mobile terminal comprises double loop antenna (singleloopanddualloopantenna), inverted folded antenna (IFA), planar inverted folded antenna (PIFA).These antenna type respectively has its condition used and performance in different hand-held mobile terminal environment, can select different antenna forms according to different requirements.
Existing antenna structure needs access with reference to ground, therefore existing antenna all has earth terminal.For PIFA antenna, as shown in Figure 1, the basic structure of PIFA antenna 200 comprises: the parasitic branch 203 of antenna cabling ground connection branch 201, antenna feed branch 202 and antenna.When designing antenna, the parasitic branch 203 of antenna cabling ground connection branch 201 and antenna need to do access with reference to process, astronomical cycle is on mobile phone, and the pcb board of mobile phone is as reference of antenna; As shown in Figure 2, generally that reference ground 301 on Mobile phone PCB 300 arranges shell fragment or other jockey access PIFA antenna 200, PIFA antenna 200 and pcb board 300 at right angle setting, due to pcb board also can arrange other device, for not affecting the radiance of antenna 200, antenna feed point should be tried one's best near the edge of pcb board 300, and such antenna is just away from other device, and radiance is less by other component influences; PIFA antenna and pcb board have certain distance, for dual-band antenna, are at least greater than 6mm, for three-frequency antenna, are at least greater than 7mm.
Also have an important device to be earphone socket in hand-held mobile terminal, as shown in Figure 3, earphone socket 100 comprises the earphone jack 103 for plugging headset plug; Figure 4 shows that three-section earphone plug, be from left to right followed successively by L channel ring, R channel ring and ground wire loop; Fig. 5 is four-section type headset plug, is from left to right followed successively by L channel ring, R channel ring, Mike's ring and ground wire loop; Fig. 6 is similarly four-section type headset plug, be followed successively by from left to right L channel ring, R channel ring, wire loop and Mike's ring; Although each Headphone structure distribution is different, all there is ground this structure of wire loop; In earphone jack 103, be provided with the pin position contact corresponding with each ring on described headset plug, substantially comprise: L channel, R channel, Mike and ground connection, the contact, pin position on headset plug in each ring and earphone jack 103 is Elastic Contact.
Earphone socket also has earth terminal.With reference to figure 3, the pedestal on earphone socket 100 is also provided with the ground metal layer 101 corresponding with headset plug ground wire loop, ground metal layer 101 can be made up of thin copper sheet; Ground metal layer 101 is connected with grounding pin 102, and grounding pin 102 is connected with pcb board 300 again, the reference ground 301 on access pcb board 300.After grounding pin 102 ground connection on earphone socket 100, produce electrical potential difference, generation current with reference to ground 301, drive earphone.
Can find, the PIFA antenna 200 on hand-held mobile terminal and the grounding pin 102 on earphone socket 100 all need the reference ground 301 accessed on pcb board 300; Along with the requirement of cell-phone function is more and more higher, the device on pcb board 300 can get more and more, then PCB motherboard space can be caused not enough, and the headroom district leaving antenna for is less.
For solving the problem, with reference to figure 7 and Fig. 8 and shown in composition graphs 3, the invention provides a kind of earphone socket, comprise earphone base 104, earphone base 104 material is insulator, and insulator is plastics or pottery, and earphone socket 100 is provided with the ground metal layer 101 corresponding with earphone jack 103, after earphone jack interpolation enters headset plug (shown in Fig. 4-Fig. 6), the grounding pin of headset plug is connected with ground metal layer 101.
Continue with reference to figure 7 and Fig. 8 and shown in composition graphs 1, the reference ground 301 on access pcb board 300 is all needed due to the PIFA antenna 200 on hand-held mobile terminal and the grounding pin 102 on earphone socket 100, for saving the space of pcb board 300, the ground metal layer 101 on earphone socket 100 is connected with antenna 200; Ground metal layer 101, as the reference ground of signal source, also can do grounding, and ground metal layer 101 is connected with the reference ground 301 on pcb board 300 by grounding pin 102; In the present invention, ingenious utilization earphone socket carrys out designing antenna, need antenna cabling ground connection branch 201 (shown in Fig. 7) or parasitic branch 203 (shown in Fig. 8) to be connected with the ground metal layer 101 on earphone base 100 according to design, ground metal layer 101 is connected with the reference ground 301 on pcb board 300 by the grounding pin 102 on pedestal 100 again, achieve PIFA antenna 200 and ground metal layer 101 and all access reference ground 301 on pcb board 300, save the space of pcb board 300.
Like this, ground metal layer 101 on earphone socket 100 becomes a part for antenna, when the space that mobile terminal is used for designing antenna is less, ingenious ground metal layer 101 designing antenna utilized on earphone socket, make the ground metal layer 101 of earphone socket participate in the work of antenna 200, ground metal layer 101 is as a part for antenna 200 radiant body; Antenna 200 utilizes ground metal layer 101 realize the transmitting of antenna 200 or receive radio wave function, and antenna and earphone socket realize multiplexing, save mobile terminal device space.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the form of antenna is PIFA, but the form of antenna is not limited only to PIFA, also comprise: IFA (inverted folded antenna), Loop (single loop antenna) etc., need in any antenna system to access the antenna with reference to ground form, the ground connection branch of these antenna all can be connected with the ground metal layer 101 of earphone socket, can be applied in the present invention.
The present invention also provides a kind of hand-held mobile terminal, comprises described earphone socket.
Although the present invention discloses as above, the present invention is not defined in this.Any those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, all can make various changes or modifications, and therefore protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with claim limited range.
Claims (7)
1. an earphone socket, is characterized in that, comprising:
Pedestal, described pedestal is provided with the ground metal layer corresponding with earphone jack;
Described pedestal is also provided with the grounding pin connecting described ground metal layer and pcb board;
Described ground metal layer is provided with antenna, and the ground connection branch of described antenna is electrically connected with described ground metal layer.
2. earphone socket as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described antenna comprises: parasitic branch, and described parasitic branch is electrically connected with described ground metal layer.
3. earphone socket as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, after described earphone jack interpolation enters headset plug, the grounding pin of described headset plug is connected with described ground metal layer.
4. earphone socket as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the form of described antenna is the one in PIFA, IFA, Loop.
5. earphone socket as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described pedestal material is insulator.
6. earphone socket as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described insulator is plastics or pottery.
7. a hand-held mobile terminal, is characterized in that, comprises the earphone socket described in any one of claim 1-6.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410553840.0A CN105576449A (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | Earphone socket and hand-held mobile terminal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410553840.0A CN105576449A (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | Earphone socket and hand-held mobile terminal |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105576449A true CN105576449A (en) | 2016-05-11 |
Family
ID=55886307
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410553840.0A Pending CN105576449A (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | Earphone socket and hand-held mobile terminal |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105576449A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106299799A (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2017-01-04 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Earphone socket and mobile terminal |
| CN107317089A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2017-11-03 | 信维创科通信技术（北京）有限公司 | A kind of antenna modules structure and communication terminal |
| CN111726137A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-09-29 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Antenna power control method and device and electronic equipment |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201741936U (en) * | 2010-06-02 | 2011-02-09 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | Audio connector |
| CN202103223U (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2012-01-04 | 富港电子（东莞）有限公司 | Connector for audio socket |
| CN102790322A (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2012-11-21 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Earphone socket with antenna |
| CN202871972U (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2013-04-10 | 深圳天珑无线科技有限公司 | Composite antenna and mobile terminal |
| CN202871966U (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-04-10 | 上海摩软通讯技术有限公司 | Earphone socket and mobile terminal |
-
2014
- 2014-10-17 CN CN201410553840.0A patent/CN105576449A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201741936U (en) * | 2010-06-02 | 2011-02-09 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | Audio connector |
| CN202103223U (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2012-01-04 | 富港电子（东莞）有限公司 | Connector for audio socket |
| CN102790322A (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2012-11-21 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Earphone socket with antenna |
| CN202871972U (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2013-04-10 | 深圳天珑无线科技有限公司 | Composite antenna and mobile terminal |
| CN202871966U (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-04-10 | 上海摩软通讯技术有限公司 | Earphone socket and mobile terminal |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106299799A (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2017-01-04 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Earphone socket and mobile terminal |
| CN107317089A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2017-11-03 | 信维创科通信技术（北京）有限公司 | A kind of antenna modules structure and communication terminal |
| CN107317089B (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2023-12-26 | 信维创科通信技术（北京）有限公司 | Antenna module structure and communication terminal |
| CN111726137A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-09-29 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Antenna power control method and device and electronic equipment |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160511 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |