CN105571293B - A kind of cashmere radio frequency drying unit - Google Patents
A kind of cashmere radio frequency drying unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105571293B CN105571293B CN201610075596.0A CN201610075596A CN105571293B CN 105571293 B CN105571293 B CN 105571293B CN 201610075596 A CN201610075596 A CN 201610075596A CN 105571293 B CN105571293 B CN 105571293B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- radio frequency
- cashmere
- rotating cylinder
- mesh
- drying unit
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B13/00—Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
- F26B13/10—Arrangements for feeding, heating or supporting materials; Controlling movement, tension or position of materials
- F26B13/14—Rollers, drums, cylinders; Arrangement of drives, supports, bearings, cleaning
- F26B13/145—Rollers, drums, cylinders; Arrangement of drives, supports, bearings, cleaning on the non-perforated outside surface of which the material is being dried by convection or radiation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to cashmere field of mechanical technique, discloses a kind of cashmere radio frequency drying unit.It is mainly characterized in that：Including the wool after washing step and the radio frequency dryer structure for being provided with conveyer mechanism；Prebake mechanism is provided between above-mentioned wool and radio frequency dryer structure.Former suede before entering in radio frequency dryer structure can be carried out preliminary drying dry-cure by the device, substantially increase radio frequency dryer structure drying efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to cashmere field of mechanical technique, will concretely be used by being dried after tentatively sorting, washing
Cashmere radio frequency drying unit.
Background technology
Former suede after washing, pass through dewatered drying again after cleaning, subsequently into works such as later essence sorting and shreddings
Sequence.Baking operation is dried frequently with high-temperature steam to the cashmere of dehydration at present, and this method has effect high and drying effect
The characteristics of fruit is good；But, can be to cashmere when vapor (steam) temperature is more than 80 degrees Celsius because cashmere has higher sensitiveness to temperature
Fiber produces damage and failure；And it is difficult to realize for the accurate control in production process to vapor (steam) temperature.In order to overcome steam
The defects of drying is to temperature requirement harshness, baking operation is then completed using radio frequency process；But because radio frequency is poor there is penetration power
The defects of, when drying cashmere, the thickness of cashmere is greatly limited, therefore causes that drying efficiency is low to be difficult to meet need
The problem of wanting.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide it is a kind of disclosure satisfy that needs, efficiency high cashmere radio frequency drying unit.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
A kind of cashmere radio frequency drying unit, including wool after washing step and the radio frequency for being provided with conveyer mechanism
Drying mechanism；It is characterized in that：Prebake mechanism is provided between the wool and radio frequency dryer structure.
Forming the additional technical feature of above-mentioned cashmere radio frequency drying unit also includes：
--- mesh rotating cylinder that described prebake mechanism is fixed by several rotating shafts, it is arranged at the mesh rotating cylinder sidepiece
Fan mechanism and the deep bead composition for being arranged at the mesh rotating cylinder inner underside portion；
--- the adjacent mesh cylinder intersection, which can be set, leads a mao set square；
--- described deep bead be in cylinder border 1/3rd between half；
--- when described mesh rotating cylinder is two or more, to be arranged in parallel, and it is connected in series in its end set
Cylinder elbow；
--- the air inlet of socket corresponding with the fan mechanism is provided with heating mechanism；
--- described prebake mechanism by
Including frame, it is arranged at the conveying that roll shaft, the mesh conveyor belt driven by the roll shaft at the frame both ends are formed
Mechanism,
Some sockets that the dividing plate of the interband up and down of conveyer belt is formed are arranged at, the sidepiece of the socket is provided with blower fan
Mechanism causes the socket to form the wind-tunnel being connected in series.
--- described socket bottom is provided with baffle plate, forms it into the U-shaped structure of side opening；
--- the air inlet of socket corresponding with the fan mechanism is provided with heating mechanism.
A kind of cashmere radio frequency drying unit provided by the present invention compared with prior art, has advantages below：First, by
The prebake mechanism formed by wind is provided between the wool and radio frequency dryer structure in the composition device, therefore can be made
Former suede after must washing is dried in advance before radio frequency dryer structure is entered, and greatly reduces the water content of former suede, to improve
The drying efficiency of radio frequency dryer structure lays the foundation；Second, because the structure for forming the prebake mechanism is cancellous turn
Cylinder or conveyer belt are formed, and by with negative pressure is formed in heating or the fan mechanism net cylinder that does not heat, by former suede
Moisture carries out prebake, ensure that the quality of former suede.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of cashmere radio frequency drying unit of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of second of cashmere radio frequency drying unit；
Fig. 3 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of adjacent mesh cylinder end.
Embodiment
The structure to cashmere radio frequency drying unit provided by the invention and use principle are made further detailed below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Describe in detail bright.
As shown in figure 1, it is a kind of structural representation of cashmere radio frequency drying unit provided by the invention.Form the device
Structure includes the wool 2 after washing step 1 and the radio frequency dryer structure 3 for being provided with conveyer mechanism；Set between the two
There is prebake mechanism 4；The prebake mechanism is by the first and second two mesh rotating cylinders fixed respectively by rotating shaft 51,61 arranged side by side
52nd, 62, it is arranged at the fan mechanism 53,63 of two mesh rotating cylinder sidepieces and is arranged at two mesh rotating cylinder inner underside portions
Deep bead form 54,64 form.
Its operation principle is：Start dynamical system first, fan mechanism exhausting or air-supply cause in the mesh rotating cylinder of rotation
Form negative pressure；Former suede after washing is uniformly delivered to by wool on the first mesh cylinder, because circle leads to interior be in
Negative pressure state, former suede are then attached at the surface of rotation, and its moisture is taken away with the negative-pressure air-flow in cylinder, when rotating cylinder goes to the second net
During eye cylinder, due to being respectively arranged at the effect of deep bead in two cylinders, the cylinder face of its cylinder of intersection first can release negative pressure,
Former suede can be transferred on the second mesh cylinder for having formd negative pressure automatically, be continued its moisture band by negative-pressure air-flow of the same race
Walk, so as to form the relatively low former suede of relative hydration point；The former suede is imported in the transport mechanism of radio frequency dryer by leading hair plates 7,
Complete drying.Because the water content of the former suede after prebake is relatively low, therefore can be in relative to just past washing
The Yuan Ronglai lectures crossed are in relatively fluffy state so that the former suede thickness increase on radio frequency drying conveyor.Greatly improve
Radio frequency drying efficiency.
In the structure for forming above-mentioned cashmere radio frequency drying unit,
--- in order to further improve fan efficiency, and smoothly realize sheep between two adjacent mesh cylinders
Suede transmission, it is border in cylinder 1/3rd between half to form the deep bead 54,64 in cylinder to be arranged on, while
The rearward end 541 of both first deep beads of intersection 54 is higher than the leading section 641 of the second deep bead 64 so that its intersection first
The cylinder face of cylinder can release negative pressure, and former suede can be transferred on the second mesh cylinder for having formd negative pressure automatically.
Certainly the mesh cylinder for forming above-mentioned prebake mechanism could be arranged to one or three and rise to more；When for two
During the individual above, adjacent mesh cylinder intersection, which can be set, leads mao set square 8, in order to cashmere between two cylinders transmission more
Smoothly.
As shown in Fig. 2 the structural representation for second of cashmere radio frequency drying unit provided by the invention.Form the device
Structure include the wool 2 after washing step 1 and be provided with the radio frequency dryer structure 3 of conveyer mechanism；Set between the two
It is equipped with prebake mechanism 4；The prebake mechanism by including frame 41, the roll shaft 421 for being arranged at the frame both ends, 422, by this
The conveying mechanism that the mesh conveyor belt 43 that roll shaft drives is formed, it is provided between the upper and lower band 431,432 of conveyer belt is formed by it
The dividing plate 45 of some sockets 44 is divided into, the sidepiece of the socket is provided with fan mechanism 5, or | and in adjacent socket
End set connecting cylinder 10 causes above-mentioned socket to be formed preferably of the wind-tunnel being connected in series.
Its operation principle is：Start dynamical system first, fan mechanism exhausting cause the rotation rotated conveyer belt and every
Plate shape into socket in form negative pressure；Former suede after washing is uniformly delivered on mesh conveyor belt by wool；By
Negative pressure state is in in socket, former suede is then attached at the surface of rotation, and its moisture is taken away with the negative-pressure air-flow in socket, when
Conveyer belt releases negative pressure when going to the second roll shaft, so as to form the relatively low former suede of relative hydration point；The former suede is led by leading hair plates 7
Enter in the transport mechanism of radio frequency dryer, complete drying.Because the water content of the former suede after prebake is relatively low, therefore
It can be in and be in relatively fluffy state relative to just past water washed Yuan Ronglai lectures so that on radio frequency drying conveyor
Former suede thickness increase.Substantially increase radio frequency drying efficiency.
--- in order to further improve fan efficiency, above-mentioned socket bottom is provided with baffle plate 46, forms it into upside
The U-shaped structure of opening；
In addition, as shown in figure 3, form as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 device structure in, in order to further improve predrying machine
The drying efficiency of structure, improve the drying efficiency of radio frequency dryer structure：
It is arranged in parallel when above-mentioned mesh rotating cylinder is two or more, and an elbow is connected in series in its end set
10；And make it that above-mentioned socket or net cylinder are formed best in the end set connecting cylinder 10 of the adjacent socket shown in pie graph 2
It is the wind-tunnel being connected in series；
The air inlet of socket corresponding with above-mentioned fan mechanism is provided with heating mechanism 9 so that into cylinder
Wind is with certain temperature, to improve the temperature in cylinder or socket, is easy to improve drying environment.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of cashmere radio frequency drying unit, including wool after washing step and it is provided with the radio frequency of conveyer mechanism and dries
Dry mechanism；It is characterized in that：Prebake mechanism is provided between the wool and radio frequency dryer structure, the prebake mechanism
The mesh rotating cylinder fixed by several rotating shafts, it is arranged at the fan mechanism of the mesh rotating cylinder sidepiece and is arranged at the mesh rotating cylinder
The deep bead in inner underside portion is formed；And the intersection of two mesh rotating cylinders, mesh the first deep bead of rotating cylinder before being arranged at（54）
Rearward end（541）Higher than being arranged at the rear deep bead of mesh rotating cylinder second（64）Leading section（641）So that net before its intersection
The cylinder face of eye rotating cylinder can release negative pressure, and former suede can be transferred on the rear mesh rotating cylinder for having formd negative pressure automatically.
A kind of 2. cashmere radio frequency drying unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The adjacent mesh rotating cylinder intersection
It can set and lead a mao set square.
A kind of 3. cashmere radio frequency drying unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described deep bead is mesh rotating cylinder
/ 3rd of interior border are between half.
A kind of 4. cashmere radio frequency drying unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：When described mesh rotating cylinder is two
During the above, to be arranged in parallel, and an elbow is connected in series in its end set.
A kind of 5. cashmere radio frequency drying unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Corresponding with the fan mechanism
The air inlet of socket is provided with heating mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610075596.0A CN105571293B (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2016-02-03 | A kind of cashmere radio frequency drying unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610075596.0A CN105571293B (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2016-02-03 | A kind of cashmere radio frequency drying unit |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105571293A CN105571293A (en) | 2016-05-11 |
| CN105571293B true CN105571293B (en) | 2017-12-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610075596.0A Active CN105571293B (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2016-02-03 | A kind of cashmere radio frequency drying unit |
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| CN (1) | CN105571293B (en) |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101112199B1 (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2012-02-13 | 이형락 | heating roller and sludge drying apparatus comprising the same |
| CN201950043U (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2011-08-31 | 永鑫精密材料（无锡）有限公司 | Degreasing washing set for stainless steel band |
| CN102166037B (en) * | 2011-04-02 | 2013-05-01 | 昆明船舶设备集团有限公司 | Tobacco block spiral conveying and moisture regaining loosening machine |
| CN202281475U (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2012-06-20 | 张家港宇新羊毛工业有限公司 | Mesh belt type drying box for drying washed wool |
| JP2013022747A (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2013-02-04 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | Method and apparatus for drying adhesion preventing liquid applied on rubber sheet member |
| JP2013056490A (en) * | 2011-09-09 | 2013-03-28 | Seiko Epson Corp | Medium conveying device and recording apparatus |
| CN103148687B (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2015-05-13 | 张家港宇新羊毛工业有限公司 | Scoured wool drying device in wool scouring production line |
| CN103292583B (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2015-12-02 | 机械科学研究总院先进制造技术研究中心 | Wool top microwave dryer and wool top microwave drying method |
| CN204550837U (en) * | 2015-03-28 | 2015-08-12 | 河北宇腾羊绒制品有限公司 | A kind of cashmere essence fibre-opening unit having |
| CN105066595B (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2017-08-08 | 宁波康赛妮毛绒制品有限公司 | A kind of method that use radio frequency dries cashmere staple in bulk |
| CN205593324U (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-09-21 | 河北宇腾羊绒制品有限公司 | Cashmere radio frequency drying device |
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2016
- 2016-02-03 CN CN201610075596.0A patent/CN105571293B/en active Active
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| CN105571293A (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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