CN105571055A - Method used for adjusting temperature of climate chamber and climate chamber - Google Patents
Method used for adjusting temperature of climate chamber and climate chamber Download PDFInfo
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- CN105571055A CN105571055A CN201510957298.XA CN201510957298A CN105571055A CN 105571055 A CN105571055 A CN 105571055A CN 201510957298 A CN201510957298 A CN 201510957298A CN 105571055 A CN105571055 A CN 105571055A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004345 fruit ripening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013594 poultry meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K41/00—Incubators for poultry
- A01K41/02—Heating arrangements
- A01K41/023—Devices for regulating temperature
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method used for adjusting temperature of a climate chamber and the climate chamber. The climate chamber comprises a temperature control compartment; the temperature control compartment contains a product, such as a hatching egg or a chick, especially a newborn chick; the climate chamber comprises a fan, a supply passage and a temperature sensor, wherein the fan emits heat during an operation process; the supply passage extends to the compartment from the fan all the way; and the temperature sensor is arranged in the supply passage. An air flow is supplied to the compartment via the supply passage by the fan; temperature of air flowing through the supply passage is detected through the temperature sensor; and rotation speed of ventilation equipment is adjusted with temperature detected by the temperature sensor, therefore temperature of air exhausted by the fan is influenced.
Description
The application is the divisional application that the name submitted on October 29th, 2008 is called the application for a patent for invention 200880132151.5 of " method and climatic chamber for the temperature of room of regulating the climate ".
The present invention relates to a kind of method for the temperature of room of regulating the climate (climatechamber), this climatic chamber comprises: temperature controlled compartments, and this temperature controlled compartments comprises a kind of product and such as plants egg or chicken, is specially chick; Fan; Service duct, this service duct extends to described compartment from described fan always; And, temperature sensor.
Such method and such climatic chamber are known.Especially, Hatchtech sells a kind of this type of climatic chamber using the method.This climatic chamber and method is described in EP1104987.This known climatic chamber comprises compartment, and the temperature of this compartment is in use controlled, and this compartment comprises to be treated or treats by the product stored, and described product is made up of egg (referring to kind of an egg) to be hatched or chick particularly.Air stream passes this compartment with horizontal direction.Described air circulation passing through fan is passed to the side of compartment, and air stream enters described compartment from this side, and leaves this compartment from the relative opposite side of this compartment, and is back to the first side, thus is provided to again this compartment, and therefore realizes circulation.In this case, this compartment is divided into sub-compartment further.Adjacent sub-compartment is each is perforated wall segmentation, and this perforated wall is configured to heat exchanger, and is provided with fluid hose for this reason, described wall can be made to reach specific temperature, for cooling or heating the air stream through described wall.Flow to the side of this compartment into compartment place at air, correspondingly the wall of this compartment is configured to the perforated wall being used as heat exchanger.In addition, additional heat exchanger (may be or may not be different types) also can be provided, make described air stream reach specific preferred temperature.In such climatic chamber, it is very important that temperature is as far as possible accurately remained on specific desired value.If the temperature of air stream is different from specific desired value, and utilize one or more heat exchanger to correct this temperature, then, before the temperature of air stream reaches desired value, some times can be spent; In other words, such heat transfer system has and postpones relatively for a long time.As is known to those of skill in the art, heat exchanger is to the delay of response (needing the reaction time grown very much) of adjustment action.
Target of the present invention is to provide improving one's methods of a kind of temperature for room of regulating the climate, and a kind of climatic chamber correspondingly improved.
About the method, realize this target according to the present invention by the method for the temperature providing a kind of room of regulating the climate, wherein this climatic chamber comprises:
■ temperature controlled compartments, comprises a kind of product, such as, plant egg or chicken, especially chick;
■ fan;
■ service duct, extends to described compartment from described fan always;
■ temperature sensor, is arranged in described service duct;
Air flows through and is supplied to described compartment by described service duct by described fan;
The temperature flowing through the air of described service duct is detected by described temperature sensor;
The rotary speed of described fan is adjusted for the temperature affecting the air of being discharged by described fan.Preferably, the temperature detected by described temperature sensor adjusts described rotary speed.
About this climatic chamber, realize this target according to the present invention by the climatic chamber providing one and comprise for the temperature controlled compartments of a kind of product (such as plant egg or chicken, especially chick); Wherein this climatic chamber comprises:
■ fan;
■ service duct, for air stream is supplied to described compartment, described service duct extends to described compartment from described fan always;
■ temperature sensor, is arranged in described service duct, in use detecting the temperature flowing through the air stream of described service duct;
■ adjuster, in use regulating the temperature being supplied to the air stream of described compartment;
Described fan is configured to for air stream being supplied to described compartment via described service duct; Described adjuster is configured to the rotary speed adjusting described fan, thus affects the temperature of the air of being discharged by described fan.Preferably, the temperature detected by described temperature sensor adjusts described rotary speed.
Applicant finds, because the heat that sent by fan of rubbing can be used for regulating along ventilation equipment flowing or the temperature of air flowing through described ventilation equipment.In addition, have been found that the rotary speed owing to changing fan, the heat sent by fan can be changed fast.Due to the fact below, generate the heat for heating described air stream: air stream is sucked by described fan, is compressed in described fan, rubs above the rotating member of described fan, and at it by standing a kind of mixing/agitation during described fan.Seem to depend on described rotary speed through the heat generated in the described air stream of fan, and effectively for regulating, or in other words, the temperature of climatic chamber can be finely tuned or at least finely tune the temperature of the air by this temperature controlled compartments to be passed.For this reason, less desirable seondary effect in the principle that make use of fan, namely flows through the less desirable heat of described fan or the air stream along described fan flow.The development (its require increase described rotary speed) accelerating heat will make through described fan or the more heat of absorption of air of passing along described fan and thus become hotter.The development (its require reduce described rotary speed) of the heat that slows down will make through described fan or the less heat of the absorption of air of passing along described fan, thus cools down with reducing compared with the situation before rotary speed.Thus, not real cooling, but the heating of less degree.By this way, the temperature (especially comprised in the compartment of product to be treated) in adjustable climatic chamber, or in other words, the temperature (especially comprised in the compartment of product to be treated) in fine-tuning climatic chamber.According on the other hand, thus the rotary speed that the invention still further relates to the fan in climatic chamber is for affecting the purposes of the air themperature of being discharged by described fan.
In fact, applicant has been found that the climatic chamber for good heat-insulation effect, and such as, for the climatic chamber of hatched chicks, the fuel factor of fan can be enough to be used in keeping the temperature in climatic chamber.Even find, use fan can heat this climatic chamber.For this reason, other heating sources are not needed.In one embodiment of the invention, this temperature is regulated based on from one or more measured temperatures of the temperature sensor of (in the compartment of such as climatic chamber or in even sub-compartment) in climatic chamber.The climatic chamber of these good heat-insulation effect can have heat transfer lower than 0.5W/m
2.K wall, in embodiments even lower than 0.4W/m
2.K.
By temperature sensor is placed in service duct, in other words, be placed on fan downstream but still before compartment (namely, upstream), the temperature flowing through the air of described service duct is detected with described temperature sensor, can adjust the rotary speed of fan according to detected temperature, thus impact is through the temperature of the air stream of fan, and affects the temperature in climatic chamber.
This realizes by various ways.According to a kind of method, temperature detected by temperature sensor will compare with target temperature, and if detected temperature then increases the rotary speed of fan lower than target temperature, and if detected temperature higher than target temperature, reduce the rotary speed of fan.Described target temperature can be default target temperature or the temperature comparatively early detected by described temperature sensor; When below, if detect that temperature reduces or temperature raises, then Quick temperature adjustment is used to the effect of the rotary speed of fan.Such as, according to another kind of method, if desirably temperature increases, then will temporarily increase the rotary speed of fan, then once temperature sensor detects reach preferred temperature, then reduce described rotary speed; Or, on the contrary, if desirably temperature reduces, then can rotary speed be reduced, until the Temperature displaying detected by temperature sensor reaches preferred temperature; After this, if suitably, as long as this temperature can be remained on the temperature of aspiration level by any remaining heat exchanger, just this rotary speed can be increased again.When below, the temperature not detected by the temperature sensor be arranged in service duct is adjusted or is not at least adjusted to same degree by the rotary speed of fan, and this temperature sensor is removed alternatively.In this case, in order to monitor the adjustment of air themperature, the temperature sensor in service duct can be still useful, and if suitably, can carry out this adjustment with higher precision.
According to another embodiment, climatic chamber comprises the backward channel always extending to fan from compartment, and is back to this fan from the air of compartment via backward channel.Therefore, it is possible that mainly make air closed circulation by this climatic chamber (compartment of this temperature control particularly), as long as so the temperature of air stream changes along with compartment is crossed in air circulation, just need the temperature adjusting air stream.
According to another embodiment of the invention, climatic chamber comprises the heat exchanger for affecting the air themperature being supplied to compartment, this heat exchanger is arranged on the upstream of compartment, and at least, if temperature sensor is arranged in service duct, then heat exchanger is arranged on the downstream of temperature sensor.Thus, this heat exchanger allows to carry out main adjustment, and when the expectation of the temperature for adjusting air stream regulates action, adjusted the rotary speed of this fan by temporary transient or nonvolatile ground, the reaction time in this entire system can reduce simultaneously.Thus, desired adjustment action can be implemented quicker.If temperature sensor is arranged in service duct, this rotary speed can adjust according to detected temperature, thus when little deviation, can implement Fast Correction, so be necessary via the less adjustment of heat exchanger.Thus, in a word, can reduce treat that this is monitored entire system on reaction time to the change of heat, faster to allow this system response to obtain.
According to another embodiment, heat exchanger comprises plate-like body, and this plate-like body is provided with: multiple perforation, for allowing the air stream by being supplied to compartment; And fluid line, fluid may flow through this fluid line.Thus, by flowing through the fluid of described fluid line, the temperature of plate-like body can reach specific desired value, and by means of plate-like body, can be heated by the air stream of described perforation.Particularly, this heat exchanger defines the first side wall of this compartment, and this backward channel is connected to the second relative sidewall of described compartment.
Such in the climatic chamber of incubated egg or feeding chickling, it is also contemplated that the humidity of adjustment air stream.This has come by water or other Liquid inject are entered air stream.Due to the evaporation of liquid, described Liquid inject is entered air and fail to be convened for lack of a quorum and cause the temperature of air stream to reduce.In order to this situation can be compensated, if the temperature reduced due to evaporation can be detected, be then favourable.According to the present invention, if liquid (such as water) is ejected at the upstream (preferably in service duct) of temperature sensor, be then also another advantage.
In such climatic chamber, it is also contemplated that can gas be added, such as fresh air and/or CO
2and/or the gas of another form.If the temperature of the gas added is different from the temperature of described air stream, then add the temperature that gas can affect air stream usually.Therefore in order to can by the rotary speed to fan be used for compensate this situation, preferably add in the upstream of temperature sensor.Therefore, according to the present invention, if gas (such as fresh air) is supplied in the upstream (preferably in service duct) of temperature sensor, then or another advantage.
In the application, all references of fan are all related broadly to the air exhaust be driven in rotation.
In the application, the chicken being less than 5 days is related to particularly to all references of chick, more specifically, be less than the chicken of 3 or 2 days.
In the application, all references of chicken are related to particularly to the broiler or poultry of being intended to human consumption.
In the application, climatic chamber is widely related to all references of climatic chamber.Example comprises the climatic chamber for making fruit maturation, for the climatic chamber of the hatching of egg, and such as, for the climatic chamber of letting animals feed (particularly, very immature animal, is less than 4 days or even the age is the chicken of 0 or 1 day).In all these application, importantly very accurately can regulate temperature.Immature animal (such as, chick) still can not regulate their body temp effectively.In order to raise them best, importantly, the first starting stage especially after hatching (birth), these animals are remained on predetermined temperature (depending on the kind of animal), and very accurately regulate described temperature.According to the present invention, term " climatic chamber " especially refers to the device with inner space (compartment), described inner space (compartment) can regulate in described inner space (compartment) and described inner space (compartment) temperature everywhere with the precision of ± 3 DEG C, more preferably with ± 1 DEG C or even more accurate precision (within a context, the maximum difference of the temperature that term " precision " refers between any two positions in described space (compartment) will be maximum described precision, namely ± 1 DEG C, the difference of described temperature will be 2 DEG C to the maximum) regulate in described inner space (compartment) and described inner space (compartment) temperature everywhere.In this case, the climatic chamber of the temperature controlled environment that there is thermal wall and keep certain desired is therein utilized.
In further detail the present invention is described hereinafter with reference to the embodiment of schematic illustrations in accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the schematic isometric according to climatic chamber of the present invention; And
Fig. 2 is the schematic elevational view of Fig. 1 mesoclimate room, wherein eliminates the antetheca of this climatic chamber.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 shows according to climatic chamber 1 of the present invention.The outside of this climatic chamber 1 is limited by two relative sidewalls 4 and 6, rear wall 3, relative antetheca 8, top board 5 and floor 7.In order to the temperature of chamber interior of can as far as possible accurately regulating the climate, these walls, floor and top board are preferably heat insulation in their configuration.
This climatic chamber comprises compartment 2, and temperature controlled air through this compartment, thus can control the weather conditions in compartment 2, the temperature of such as air and/or humidity and/or composition etc.Compartment 2 is limited by two relative sidewalls 12 and 22, rear wall (not shown, it can be consistent with the rear wall 3 of this climatic chamber), top board 28 and floor (it can be consistent with the floor 7 of this climatic chamber).In this embodiment, compartment 2 is split into four sub-compartments 10.But more or less sub-compartment 10 is also possible completely.Every sub-compartment 10 is separated from one another respectively by heat exchanger 11.In addition, sidewall 22 is configured to heat exchanger, and sidewall 12 also can be configured to heat exchanger alternatively.These heat exchangers 11,12 and 22 can be configured to the heat exchanger described in EP1104987.This known heat exchanger is made up of the metallic plate with a large amount of perforation and fluid hose substantially.In order to the temperature of this plate can be affected, there is the fluid (especially water) of certain desired temperature through this fluid hose, so this plate is maintained at a specified temp or reaches a specified temp.This perforated plate is uprightly located usually vertically, and allows horizontal gas flow pass this perforated plate when the vertical vertical orientation of this plate, and this air-flow laterally arrives the surface of this plate, through described perforation, then to continue the opposite side flowing to this plate.Along with air-flow is through this plate, the temperature of this air-flow can be affected.If the temperature of air-flow will be increased, then this plate will have the temperature higher than air-flow or reach higher temperature, and if the temperature of air-flow will be lowered, then this plate will have the temperature lower than air-flow or reach lower temperature.In order to describe the embodiment of the heat exchanger of the type in more detail, with reference to above-mentioned publication EP 1104987, and the application PCT/NL2007/050370 (application number) that applicant submitted on July 13rd, 2007.
As appreciable in Fig. 1, sub-compartment 10 can enter via the door 29 be arranged in antetheca 8.Via door 29, can by include to be treated or wait to be stored in the product in sub-compartment 10 envelope (carriage) 24,25 introduce described compartment.As schematically instruction in Fig. 2, these products can be such as chicken 26 or egg 27.
Particularly, as indicated in Figure 1, the space between the top board 28 of compartment 2 and the top board 5 of climatic chamber 1 is split by baffle plate 14.Being placed in described baffle plate 14 is one or more fans 15 (not shown in FIG), is provided for air stream and circulates by the carrying out indicated by the arrow in Fig. 2.With reference to figure 2, fan 15 leftward side by air sucking-off backward channel 23, air is blown into service duct 3 at right-hand side.Therefore, baffle plate 14 and/or fan 15 can be described as the segmentation formed between backward channel 23 and service duct 3.Service duct 3 extends to heat exchanger 22 from fan 15 always.Via the perforation in heat exchanger 22, air then enters compartment 2, thus arrive the first sub-compartment 10, bottom horizontal flow sheet by described first sub-compartment 10, to arrive via heat exchanger 11 second sub-compartment 10, bottom horizontal flow sheet by described second sub-compartment 10, to arrive the 3rd sub-compartment via relative heat exchanger 11, with bottom horizontal flow sheet by described 3rd sub-compartment, be then back to the 4th sub-compartment 10 via relative heat exchanger 11.In bottom horizontal flow sheet by after the 4th sub-compartment 10, described air will arrive backward channel 23 via sidewall 12 (it also can be configured to heat exchanger alternatively), thus be back to the suction side of fan 15 via backward channel flowing.
Fan 15 via axle 30 by driver 16 electric drive.The air of being discharged by fan 15 is heated in the following manner: air layer is rubbing against one another; Air moves along fan 15 and fan hub; The compression of air and other aerodynamic phenomenon.The heat generated seems to depend on the rotary speed of fan.By controlling this rotary speed, the heat that the air that adjustable passes fan stands.The rotary speed of such fan can be regulated by various different mode known to persons of ordinary skill in the art.In this embodiment, the rotary speed of fan 15 is regulated by frequency regulator 17.Change the frequency being supplied to the alternating current of the motor 16 of fan 15 and will change the rotary speed of this fan.
In service duct 3, be provided with temperature sensor 19 in the upstream of fan 15, this temperature sensor 19 by can transmission signal (actively) be connected to adjuster 17.Thus, this adjuster 17 temperature detected by temperature sensor 19 can regulate the rotary speed of fan 15.Fan 15 reacts very quick, does not almost postpone, to adjust rotary speed.This also means and can be changed quickly by making fan 15 rotate produced heat.Relatively low rotary speed forms less heat than relatively high rotary speed.Increase rotary speed and will generate more heat, so its temperature raises.Reduce rotary speed and will generate less heat, thus when air stream also will absorb less heat through during fan.Thus, when air wander about as a refugee open fan time, the temperature of this air stream will be lower.Therefore, the reduction of this temperature is not the result (after all, when empty airflow passes fan, this air stream is still heated) of cooling, but the result that less heat produces.Make the temperature through the air stream of fan 15 can by rapid contribution on the impact of this (friction) heat.
In addition, Fig. 2 also show sprayer 18, and by this sprayer 18, liquid (such as water) can be ejected in service duct 3.This sprayer 18 is arranged on the upstream of temperature sensor 19 and the downstream of fan 15.Sprayer 18 also can be arranged on the upstream of fan 15.Liquid inject is caused in the gas flow evaporation, and correspondingly cause temperature to reduce.The rotary speed increasing fan makes the reduction of temperature to be compensated.This have additional advantage to the compensation that temperature reduces, that is, less condensation will occur in heat exchanger 22 and compartment 2.
In addition, Fig. 2 shows gas supply department 20, can add gas via gas supply department 20.Described gas supply department 20 is arranged on the upstream of temperature sensor 19 and the upstream of fan 15.Outlet 21 for discharged air is arranged on the downstream of fan.It should be noted that it is also possible that outlet 21 and entrance 20 are arranged on other places (such as, the opposite side of fan).Generally speaking, sprayer 18 and/or gas supply department 20 are by the downstream of the wall 12 of the upstream and compartment 2 that are arranged on temperature sensor 19.Preferably, sprayer 18 and/or gas supply department 20 are arranged on the downstream of fan 15.
The list of reference numbers used in accompanying drawing
1 climatic chamber
2 compartments
3 service ducts
The sidewall of 4 climatic chambers
The top board of 5 climatic chambers
The sidewall of 6 climatic chambers
The floor of 7 climatic chambers
The antetheca of 8 climatic chambers
The rear wall of 9 climatic chambers
10 sub-compartments
11 heat exchangers
12 heat exchangers
14 segmentation baffle plates
15 fans
The driver of 16 fans
17 adjusters
18 sprayers
19 temperature sensors
20 gas supply departments, entrance
21 outlets
22 heat exchangers
23 backward channels
24 envelopes comprising chicken
25 envelopes comprising egg
26 chickens
27 eggs
The top board of 28 compartments
29 doors leading to sub-compartment
30 axles.
Claims (19)
1. for the method for the temperature of room of regulating the climate (1), this climatic chamber comprises temperature controlled compartments (2), in described temperature controlled compartments (2), a kind of product is housed, such as plant egg (27) or chicken (26), especially chick, wherein said climatic chamber (1) comprising:
■ fan (15);
■ service duct (3), it extends to described compartment (2) from described fan (15) always;
■ temperature sensor (19), it is arranged in described service duct (3);
By described fan (15) air flowed through and be supplied to described compartment (2) by described service duct (3);
The temperature of the air of described service duct (3) is flowed through by the detection of described control sensor (19);
Adjust the rotary speed of described fan (15), for affecting the temperature of the air of being discharged by described fan (15).
2. method according to claim 1, wherein said temperature sensor (19) is present in described service duct (3); And the temperature of the air wherein flowing through described service duct (3) is detected by described temperature sensor (19); And the temperature of the rotary speed of wherein said fan detected by described temperature sensor (19) and adjusting.
3. method according to claim 2, temperature wherein detected by described temperature sensor (19) is compared with target temperature, if and wherein detected temperature is lower than described target temperature, then increase the rotary speed of described fan (15); And if detected temperature is higher than described target temperature, then reduce the rotary speed of described fan (15).
4. according to method in any one of the preceding claims wherein, wherein said climatic chamber (1) comprises the backward channel (23) always extending to described fan (15) from described compartment (2), and is wherein back to described fan (15) from the air of described compartment (2) via described backward channel (23).
5. according to method in any one of the preceding claims wherein, wherein said climatic chamber (1) comprises the heat exchanger (22) being supplied to the air themperature of described compartment (2) for impact, described heat exchanger (22) is arranged on the upstream of described compartment (2), and at least, if be provided with described temperature sensor (19), then described heat exchanger (22) is arranged on the downstream of described temperature sensor (19).
6. method according to claim 5, wherein said heat exchanger (22) comprises plate-like body, and described plate-like body is provided with:
■ many perforation, for allowing the air circulation being supplied to described compartment (2);
■ fluid line, fluid may flow through described fluid line.
7. the method according to claim 5 or 6, wherein said heat exchanger (22) limits the first side wall of described compartment (2), and wherein said backward channel (23) is connected to relative second sidewall (12) of described compartment (2).
8. the method according to any one of aforementioned claim 2-7, wherein fluid, such as water, be ejected at the upstream of described temperature sensor (19), is preferably ejected in described service duct (3).
9. the method according to any one of aforementioned claim 2-8, wherein gas, such as fresh air, be added to the upstream of described temperature sensor (19).
10. the purposes of the air themperature using the rotational speeds influence of the fan (15) of climatic chamber (1) to be discharged by described fan (15).
11. climatic chambers (1), this climatic chamber comprises the temperature controlled compartments (2) for a kind of product, and described product is such as kind of egg (27) or chicken (26), especially a chick; Wherein said climatic chamber comprises:
■ fan (15);
■ service duct (3), for air stream is supplied to described compartment, described service duct (3) extends to described compartment (2) from described fan (15) always;
■ temperature sensor (19), it is arranged in described service duct (3), in use detecting the temperature flowing through the air stream of described service duct (3);
■ adjuster (17), in use regulating the temperature being supplied to the air stream of described compartment (2);
Described fan (15) is configured to be supplied to described compartment (2) for being flowed through by air by described service duct (3);
Described adjuster (17) is configured to the rotary speed adjusting described fan (15), thus affects the temperature of the air of being discharged by described fan (15).
12. climatic chambers according to claim 11, wherein said temperature sensor (19) is present in described service duct (3), for detecting the temperature flowing through the air of described service duct (3); And wherein said adjuster is configured to the rotary speed adjusting described fan for the temperature detected by described temperature sensor (19) further.
13. climatic chambers according to claim 12 (1), wherein said adjuster (17) is configured to the temperature detected by described temperature sensor (19) compared with target temperature, and if detected temperature is lower than described target temperature, then increase the rotary speed of described fan (15), if detected temperature is higher than described target temperature, then reduce the rotary speed of described fan.
14. climatic chambers (1) according to any one of claim 11-13, wherein said climatic chamber (1) comprises the backward channel (23) always extending to described fan (15) from described compartment (2), for the air from described compartment (2) is back to described fan (15) via described backward channel (23).
15. climatic chambers (1) according to any one of claim 11-14, wherein said climatic chamber (1) comprises the heat exchanger (22) being supplied to the temperature of the air of described compartment (2) for impact, and described heat exchanger (22) is arranged on the upstream of described compartment (2) and the downstream of described temperature sensor (19).
16. climatic chambers according to claim 15 (1), wherein said heat exchanger (22) comprises plate-like body, and described plate-like body is provided with:
■ many perforation, for allowing the air circulation being supplied to described compartment (2);
■ fluid line, fluid may flow through described fluid line.
17. climatic chambers (1) according to claim 15 or 16, wherein said heat exchanger (22) limits the first side wall of described compartment, and wherein said backward channel (23) is connected to relative second sidewall (12) of described compartment (2).
18. climatic chambers (1) according to any one of claim 11-17, wherein be arranged on the upstream of described temperature sensor (19) for the sprayer (18) of atomizing of liquids such as water, preferably in described service duct (3).
19. climatic chambers (1) according to any one of claim 11-18, wherein gas supply department (20) is arranged on the upstream of described temperature sensor (19), for adding gas, such as fresh air.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2008801321515A CN102227594A (en) | 2008-10-29 | 2008-10-29 | Method for regulating temperature of climate chamber, and climate chamber |
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CN2008801321515A Division CN102227594A (en) | 2008-10-29 | 2008-10-29 | Method for regulating temperature of climate chamber, and climate chamber |
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CN201510957298.XA Pending CN105571055A (en) | 2008-10-29 | 2008-10-29 | Method used for adjusting temperature of climate chamber and climate chamber |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113396303A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2021-09-14 | 简·斯托德 | Indoor lighting and climate system |
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US3006320A (en) * | 1958-12-24 | 1961-10-31 | Buckeye Incubator Company | Incubation machine |
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CN2518319Y (en) * | 2002-01-21 | 2002-10-30 | 汪本胜 | Air-conditioning water temp. heating hatching box with several chambers |
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US3006320A (en) * | 1958-12-24 | 1961-10-31 | Buckeye Incubator Company | Incubation machine |
US4800653A (en) * | 1977-06-30 | 1989-01-31 | Steffen Sylvester L | Method and apparatus for controlling the drying and cooling of field-harvested seeds in storage |
CN2197817Y (en) * | 1994-01-25 | 1995-05-24 | 史提夫·华纳 | Equipment for hatching and brooding |
FR2728761A1 (en) * | 1995-01-02 | 1996-07-05 | Avicole Du Penthievre Soc | Installation for incubation and hatching of eggs |
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CN2518319Y (en) * | 2002-01-21 | 2002-10-30 | 汪本胜 | Air-conditioning water temp. heating hatching box with several chambers |
JP2007218581A (en) * | 2007-03-14 | 2007-08-30 | Zenji Orimo | Air inlet device and poultry house |
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CN113396303A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2021-09-14 | 简·斯托德 | Indoor lighting and climate system |
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