CN105570425B - Magnetic-gear transmission mechanism - Google Patents

Magnetic-gear transmission mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105570425B
CN105570425B CN201510665847.6A CN201510665847A CN105570425B CN 105570425 B CN105570425 B CN 105570425B CN 201510665847 A CN201510665847 A CN 201510665847A CN 105570425 B CN105570425 B CN 105570425B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
permanent magnet
magnetic
transmission mechanism
chute
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Active
Application number
CN201510665847.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105570425A (en
Inventor
朱虹斐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xinchang County Xinhang Machinery Co ltd
Original Assignee
Prosperous Bearing Co Ltd In Xinchang
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Priority to CN201510665847.6A priority Critical patent/CN105570425B/en
Publication of CN105570425A publication Critical patent/CN105570425A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H49/00Other gearings
    • F16H49/005Magnetic gearings with physical contact between gears
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H55/00Elements with teeth or friction surfaces for conveying motion; Worms, pulleys or sheaves for gearing mechanisms
    • F16H55/02Toothed members; Worms
    • F16H55/06Use of materials; Use of treatments of toothed members or worms to affect their intrinsic material properties

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of magnetic-gear transmission mechanism, including intermeshing a pair of gears;The gear teeth of the gear are made up of ferromagnetics, and circumferential uniform permanent magnet is included inside the wheel body of the gear;Diametrical magnetization of each permanent magnet along the gear, and each permanent magnet homopolarity it is consistent radially outward or it is consistent radially-inwardly.The transmission mechanism can weaken rigid contact and the collision of intermeshing wheel between cog, so as to improve the durability of gear drive.

Description

Magnetic-gear transmission mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical transmission mechanism field, is a kind of gear drive especially.
Background technology
, it is necessary to realize transmission by the engagement of gear tooth in gear drive;In the engagement process of the gear teeth, The surface rigidity contact of two gear teeth, and close to linear contact lay, contact area is smaller, causes face of gear easily to wear;In addition, work as tooth Wheel drive mechanism coordinate it is not inaccurate enough in the case of, the engagements of the gear teeth along with the flank of tooth collision, it is easier to damage.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of magnetic-gear transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism can be with Weaken rigid contact and the collision of intermeshing wheel between cog, so as to improve the durability of gear drive.
Technical scheme is used by the present invention realizes technical purpose:The magnetic-gear transmission mechanism includes intermeshing A pair of gears;The gear teeth of the gear are made up of ferromagnetics, and circumferential uniform permanent magnet is included inside the wheel body of the gear; Diametrical magnetization of each permanent magnet along the gear, and each permanent magnet homopolarity it is consistent radially outward or it is consistent radially-inwardly.
Preferably, the region within the ring of encirclement formed on the wheel body of the gear, in the permanent magnet is by non-ferric Magnet is formed;So that the magnetization of permanent magnet concentrates on gear teeth region, to improve gear teeth magnetic, in addition, can make permanent magnet bag Region within enclosure does not suppress mutually because being magnetized by homopolarity, causes faster magnetic energy to be decayed.
Preferably, each permanent magnet mutually abuts, ringwall shape is surrounded, embedded at the groove being opened on gear wheel body It is interior;The program can make gear tooth portions obtain high-strength magnetic, but magnetic energy is easy to decay.
Preferably, the body surfaces of the gear are circumferentially evenly equipped with the chute radially extended;Divide in each chute She You not one piece of permanent magnet that can be in chute slidably;Further, the gear is in the outer end of chute institute The Outboard Sections for the circumference being linked to be are made up of ferromagnet, and remainder is formed by non-ferromagnetic.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:The magnetic-gear transmission mechanism is in transmission process, due to intermeshing tooth The gear teeth of wheel remain homopolar-repulsion, and therefore, each gear teeth, due to being acted on by magnetic repulsion, make their rigidity before engagement Collision is significantly buffered, and keeps less rigid contact after engagement is entered;So as to reduce the abrasion of the gear teeth, tooth can be made Wheel drive mechanism is durable in use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of this magnetic-gear transmission mechanism embodiment one.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of this magnetic-gear transmission mechanism embodiment two.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
In the embodiment one shown in Fig. 1, the magnetic-gear transmission mechanism includes intermeshing a pair of gears;The tooth The gear teeth 11 of wheel are made up of ferromagnetics, and the wheel body of the gear is divided into ferromagnetics part 121 in a ring, and the ferromagnetics portion The non-ferromagnetic material part 122 divided inside 121;The center of the non-ferromagnetic material part 122 is provided with bearing hole 10;The ferromagnetics portion 121 are divided to be integrally formed with the gear teeth 11;And the inner ring side of the ferromagnetics part 121 offers annular groove, in the annular groove Equipped with circumferential permanent magnet 13 uniform, close to each other;Diametrical magnetization of each permanent magnet 13 along the gear, and each permanent magnetism The homopolarity of body 13 it is consistent radially outward or it is consistent radially-inwardly.
Above-mentioned magnetic-gear transmission mechanism is in transmission process, because the gear teeth 11 of pitch wheel remain same Pole is repelled each other, and therefore, each gear teeth 11, due to being acted on by magnetic repulsion, make their rigid collision significantly be delayed before engagement Punching, and keep less rigid contact after engagement is entered;So as to reduce the abrasion of the gear teeth 11, gear drive can be made prolonged It is durable.
In the embodiment two shown in Fig. 2, the magnetic-gear transmission mechanism includes intermeshing a pair of gears;The tooth The gear teeth 11 of wheel are made up of ferromagnetics, and the wheel body of the gear is divided into and the gear teeth 11 are integrally formed, ferromagnetics portion in a ring The non-ferromagnetic material part 122 divided inside 121, and the ferromagnetics part 121;The center of the non-ferromagnetic material part 122 opens up There is bearing hole 10;The inner circumferential of non-ferromagnetic material part 122 is evenly equipped with the chute 130 radially extended, the chute 130 it is outer End extends to the ferromagnetics part 121;One piece is respectively equipped with each chute 130 can be in chute 130 slidably Permanent magnet 13, equally, diametrical magnetization of each permanent magnet 13 along the gear, and each permanent magnet 13 homopolarity it is consistent radially to It is outer or it is consistent radially-inwardly.According to embodiment two, in gear stationary or low speed rotation, each permanent magnet 13 due to centrifugal force compared with It is small, each chute 130 will be equilibrated at compared with inner end, the ferromagnetics part 121 is by less magnetization, to keep less magnetic Decay;And in gear pair high-speed drive, then each permanent magnet slides into the relatively outer of each chute 130 under larger centrifugal action End, make the gear teeth 11 by stronger magnetization, so as to weaken the mesh impact of wheel between cog to sacrifice magnetic energy.The embodiment two The magnetic energy loss of transmission mechanism in a non-operative state can be greatly decreased.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of magnetic-gear transmission mechanism, including intermeshing a pair of gears;It is characterized in that:The gear teeth of the gear by Ferromagnetics is formed, and circumferential uniform permanent magnet is included inside the wheel body of the gear(13);Each permanent magnet(13)Along institute State the diametrical magnetization of gear, and each permanent magnet(13)Homopolarity it is consistent radially outward or it is consistent radially-inwardly;The wheel of the gear Body surface face is circumferentially evenly equipped with the chute radially extended(130);Each chute(130)Inside being respectively equipped with one piece can be in chute The permanent magnet slidably(13).
2. magnetic-gear transmission mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On the wheel body of the gear, in institute State permanent magnet(13)Region within the ring of encirclement of formation is made up of non-ferromagnetic.
3. magnetic-gear transmission mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Each permanent magnet(13)Mutually Abut, surround ringwall shape, in the groove being opened on gear wheel body.
4. magnetic-gear transmission mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The gear is in the chute(130) The Outboard Sections of circumference that are linked to be of outer end be made up of ferromagnet, remainder is formed by non-ferromagnetic.
CN201510665847.6A 2015-10-16 2015-10-16 Magnetic-gear transmission mechanism Active CN105570425B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510665847.6A CN105570425B (en) 2015-10-16 2015-10-16 Magnetic-gear transmission mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510665847.6A CN105570425B (en) 2015-10-16 2015-10-16 Magnetic-gear transmission mechanism

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CN105570425A CN105570425A (en) 2016-05-11
CN105570425B true CN105570425B (en) 2017-12-26

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106545616B (en) * 2016-12-22 2020-10-13 重庆大学 Transmission gear set capable of suppressing rattling noise
CN108071769A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-25 湖南铁路科技职业技术学院 Gear drive, gear box of high-speed train and bullet train
CN110112957B (en) * 2018-03-30 2022-07-08 珠海市磐石电子科技有限公司 Magnetic gear
CN109499753B (en) * 2018-10-30 2020-08-18 连云港韩德饲料有限公司 Dry feed iron impurity screening device based on magnetic transfer principle
CN114378839B (en) * 2021-12-20 2024-02-27 三明学院 Mechanical arm for low-loss industrial intelligent manufacturing of joint part

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04266654A (en) * 1991-02-21 1992-09-22 Sony Corp Magnetic gear and manufacture thereof
CN201187548Y (en) * 2008-05-13 2009-01-28 刘新广 Magnetic worm gear drive machine
CN201714909U (en) * 2010-01-30 2011-01-19 张福先 Gear driving device with magnetism
CN204533435U (en) * 2015-02-07 2015-08-05 江苏经贸职业技术学院 A kind of novel magnetic gear

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994019625A1 (en) * 1993-02-25 1994-09-01 Institut Für Maschinenelemente Universität Stuttgart Magnetic field gear
KR20070050027A (en) * 2007-04-24 2007-05-14 채수자 Zero backlash of gear using the magnet

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04266654A (en) * 1991-02-21 1992-09-22 Sony Corp Magnetic gear and manufacture thereof
CN201187548Y (en) * 2008-05-13 2009-01-28 刘新广 Magnetic worm gear drive machine
CN201714909U (en) * 2010-01-30 2011-01-19 张福先 Gear driving device with magnetism
CN204533435U (en) * 2015-02-07 2015-08-05 江苏经贸职业技术学院 A kind of novel magnetic gear

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Effective date of registration: 20171207

Address after: 312500 Zhejiang city of Shaoxing province Xinchang County Chengguan Town East New District

Applicant after: XINCHANG XINGWANG BEARING CO.,LTD.

Address before: 210000 Jiangsu city of Suzhou province Xiangcheng District Guangji road building 89 Room 201 garden homes

Applicant before: Zhu Hongfei

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Effective date of registration: 20181123

Address after: 313000 room 1020, science and Technology Pioneer Park, 666 Chaoyang Road, Nanxun Town, Nanxun District, Huzhou, Zhejiang.

Patentee after: Huzhou You Yan Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 312500 Chengguan new town, Xinchang County, Shaoxing, Zhejiang

Patentee before: XINCHANG XINGWANG BEARING CO.,LTD.

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Effective date of registration: 20231214

Address after: 312000, No. 9 Quanqing Road, Yulin Street, Xinchang County, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province (Residence application)

Patentee after: Xinchang County Xinhang Machinery Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 313000 room 1020, science and Technology Pioneer Park, 666 Chaoyang Road, Nanxun Town, Nanxun District, Huzhou, Zhejiang.

Patentee before: Huzhou You Yan Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right