CN105569924B - Wind and solar hybrid generating system and its application method with self-driving type hydraulic control light-chasing device - Google Patents
Wind and solar hybrid generating system and its application method with self-driving type hydraulic control light-chasing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105569924B CN105569924B CN201510938461.8A CN201510938461A CN105569924B CN 105569924 B CN105569924 B CN 105569924B CN 201510938461 A CN201510938461 A CN 201510938461A CN 105569924 B CN105569924 B CN 105569924B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
- H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
- H02S10/12—Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2220/00—Application
- F05B2220/70—Application in combination with
- F05B2220/708—Photoelectric means, i.e. photovoltaic or solar cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses wind and solar hybrid generating systems and its application method with self-driving type hydraulic control light-chasing device, it is related to electricity generation system field, combine the respective advantage of wind energy conversion system and solar panel, the wind energy conversion efficiency for improving wind-light complementary system reduces the energy loss of control and transmission system；Hydraulic system has damping, buffer function, keeps solar panel steering more steady when following spot, improves loss of the existing motor oscillating to solar energy pylon；Vertical axis windmill simplifies system structure simultaneously, reduces costs；The present invention provides power without battery or fuel for it, effectively improves the utilization rate of renewable resource, reduces environmental pollution.Drip irrigation device are as follows: hydraulic control system is directly driven using vertical axis windmill, hydraulic control system provides steering power for solar panel, realizes solar panel automatic light tracking function.Present invention is mainly used for power generations.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electricity generation system fields, more particularly to the wind and solar hybrid generating system with self-driving type hydraulic control light-chasing device
And its application method.
Background technique
Wind and solar hybrid generating system is a set of power generation applications system, is to utilize solar cell array, wind-driven generator will
The power storage of sending is into battery group, and when user needs electricity consumption, inverter turns the direct current stored in battery group
Become alternating current, is sent at user load by transmission line of electricity.In recent years, China is quickly grown in wind-powered electricity generation and photovoltaic art, is
Utilize wind energy and luminous energy preferably, open the frontier of wind light mutual complementing power generation, solve independent wind-power electricity generation and
The problem of solar energy power generating.Wind and solar hybrid generating system passes through between wind energy and solar photovoltaic generation system
Co-ordination can make the voltage of network system more stable.Therefore, wind light mutual complementing power generation technology is the important class studied at present
Topic.
The tracking steering of solar panel is by electric drive or fuel in current existing wind and solar hybrid generating system
Driving, it is the machinery that the electric energy of battery is converted into servo motor that wherein electric drive, which is using battery as power supply,
Can, realize the steering of solar panel；Gas driven is converted using the thermal energy that the gas fuel burnings such as gasoline, biogas generate
For mechanical energy, the steering of solar panel is realized.
The above-mentioned solar battery using in the fuel drivens solar power systems such as battery driving or gasoline, biogas
Plate rotation, is had the following disadvantages: in being driven using battery, due to battery constantly charge and discharge in power supply engineering, not only
The service life of battery is greatly shortened, and reduces wind energy conversion efficiency, control system and transmission system are complicated；Using
The fuel drivens such as gasoline, biogas not only cause the waste of resource, but also the gas that fuel combustion generates, and will cause the dirt of air
Dye.
Summary of the invention
A kind of wind and solar hybrid generating system with self-driving type hydraulic control light-chasing device and its make that the embodiment of the present invention provides
With method, hydraulic control system is directly driven using vertical axis windmill, hydraulic control system provides steering power for solar panel, realizes it
Automatic light tracking function combines the respective advantage of wind energy conversion system and solar panel, and the wind energy for improving wind-light complementary system turns
Efficiency is changed, the energy loss of control and transmission system is reduced；Hydraulic system has damping, buffer function, makes solar battery
Plate steering is more steady when following spot, and improves loss of the existing motor oscillating to solar energy pylon；Vertical axis windmill simultaneously
System structure is simplified, is reduced costs；The present invention provides power without battery or fuel for it, and effectively improving can be again
The utilization rate in production-goods source, reduces environmental pollution.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the embodiment of the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
First aspect present invention provides the wind and solar hybrid generating system with self-driving type hydraulic control light-chasing device, comprising: master control
Case, the total control box are connect with solar panel array and driving cross box respectively by electric wire；
The solar panel array, which passes through the first solar energy pylon being arranged in a vertical horizontal plane, to be fixed, and described first too
Positive energy pylon is placed on solar energy support, and strut is connected with push rod by articulate, the strut and the solar-electricity
The connection of pond plate array, the push rod are connect by bracket with the first solar energy pylon, and it is hydraulic that the bracket is equipped with first
Cylinder, the first hydraulic cylinder are connect by the first hydraulic tube and the second hydraulic tube with the total control box, the second hydraulic cylinder
It is connect by crank with the second solar energy pylon, for support for fixing, the second hydraulic cylinder passes through third hydraulic tube and the 4th
Hydraulic tube is connect with the total control box；
The driving conversion upper box part is equipped with linear wing vertical axis windmill and windmill tower frame, the linear wing vertical axis
Wind energy conversion system is connected with the windmill tower frame, and the wind energy conversion system both ends of the shaft inside the windmill tower frame is separately connected the straight line
Wing vertical axis windmill and the driving dress change the first driving pulley, the second driving pulley inside case, first main belt
Wheel and the coaxial connection of the second driving pulley, wind energy conversion system shaft side are equipped with the first driven pulley, and described first is driven
Belt wheel is connect by the first electromagnetic clutch with generator, and the wind energy conversion system shaft other side is equipped with the second driven pulley, described
Second driven pulley is connect by the second electromagnetic clutch with hydraulic motor, and the hydraulic motor passes through the 5th hydraulic tube and the 6th
Hydraulic tube is connect with the total control box, and the driving dress changes lower box part and fixed by wind energy conversion system support.
With reference to first aspect, in a kind of possible embodiment, the scene with self-driving type hydraulic control light-chasing device
Complementary power generation system, comprising:
The first hydraulic cylinder, the second hydraulic cylinder and the hydraulic motor form hydraulic system；Described first is hydraulic
Cylinder, the second hydraulic cylinder export two-way route, and each connection of route road check valve, solenoid directional control valve, described first is hydraulic
Two routes of cylinder output are connected with each other, and two routes of the second hydraulic cylinder output are connected with each other, one in the first hydraulic cylinder
Route is connect with one route of the second hydraulic cylinder with the hydraulic motor, and the hydraulic motor is connect with overflow valve.
Second aspect of the present invention provides the wind and solar hybrid generating system application method with self-driving type hydraulic control light-chasing device, packet
It includes:
Wind-force rotates linear wing vertical axis windmill, converts wind energy into mechanical energy；
The linear wing vertical axis windmill drives the rotation of wind energy conversion system shaft, and the wind energy conversion system shaft drives the first main belt
Wheel and the rotation of the second driving pulley, first driving pulley and the second driving pulley drive the first driven pulley and second respectively
Driven pulley rotation, first driven pulley are connected by the first electromagnetic clutch with generator, and electricity is converted mechanical energy into
Can, and electric energy is input to by total control box storage by electric wire；First electromagnetic clutch is controlled from the first driven pulley
With generator connection status, and then control electrical power generators；
Second driven pulley is connect by the second electromagnetic clutch with hydraulic motor, by second driven pulley
Mechanical energy is converted into the mechanical energy of the hydraulic motor output shaft, and the hydraulic motor controls the first hydraulic cylinder and described the
Two hydraulic cylinders, so that the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder turn solar panel array by push rod crank
It is dynamic, to obtain sufficient sunlight, it is translated into electric energy, electric energy is input to by total control box storage by the electric wire.Institute
The control of the second electromagnetic clutch is stated from the second driven wheel and hydraulic motor connection status, and then controls hydraulic motor and follows spot for hydraulic control
Power is provided；
The working condition of first electromagnetic clutch, the second electromagnetic clutch and solenoid directional control valve is by intelligent terminal control
System is adjusted.
Wind and solar hybrid generating system and its application method provided in an embodiment of the present invention with self-driving type hydraulic control light-chasing device,
Hydraulic control system is directly driven using vertical axis windmill, hydraulic control system provides power for solar panel array, realizes that it is chased after automatically
Light function combines the respective advantage of wind energy conversion system and solar panel, improves wind-light complementary system compared with the prior art
Wind energy conversion efficiency, reduce the energy loss of control and transmission system；Hydraulic system has damping, buffer function, makes too
Positive energy solar panel steering is more steady when following spot, and improves loss of the existing motor oscillating to solar energy pylon；It is vertical simultaneously
Axis wind energy conversion system simplifies system structure, reduces costs；The present invention provides power without battery or fuel for it, effectively mentions
The high utilization rate of renewable resource, reduces environmental pollution.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, required use in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described.
Fig. 1 is that the wind and solar hybrid generating system composed structure with self-driving type hydraulic control light-chasing device is shown in the embodiment of the present invention 1
It is intended to；
Fig. 2 be the embodiment of the present invention 1 in the wind and solar hybrid generating system composed structure with self-driving type hydraulic control light-chasing device
Schematic diagram along A to cross-sectional view；
Fig. 3 is hydraulic system in the wind and solar hybrid generating system with self-driving type hydraulic control light-chasing device in the embodiment of the present invention 1
Operation principle schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is the wind and solar hybrid generating system application method stream with self-driving type hydraulic control light-chasing device in the embodiment of the present invention 2
Journey schematic diagram.
In figure, 1. total control box, 2. electric wires, 3. solar panel arrays, 4. drivings, which fill, changes case, 5. first solar columns
Frame, 6. solar energy supports, 7. struts, 8. push rods, 9. brackets, 10. first hydraulic cylinders, 11. first hydraulic tubes, 12. second liquid liquid
Pressure pipe, 13. second hydraulic cylinder, 14. crank, 15. second solar energy pylons, 16. supports, 17. third hydraulic tubes, 18. the 4th liquid
Pressure pipe, 19. linear wing vertical axis windmills, 20. windmill tower frames, 21. wind energy conversion system shaft, 22. first driving pulley, 23.
Two driving pulleys, 24. first driven pulleys, 25. first electromagnetic clutch, 26. generators, 27. second driven pulleys, 28.
Two electromagnetic clutch, 29. hydraulic motors, 30. the 5th hydraulic tubes, 31. the 6th hydraulic tubes, 32. wind energy conversion system supports, 33. check valves,
34. solenoid directional control valve, 35. overflow valves.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description.Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The embodiment of the present invention provides the wind and solar hybrid generating system with self-driving type hydraulic control light-chasing device, such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 institute
Show, comprising: total control box 1, the total control box 1 by electric wire 2 respectively with solar panel array 3 and drive cross box 4
Connection；
Wherein, total control box 1 are comprising one or more low voltage switch equipments and associated control, measurement, letter
Number, protection, the equipment such as adjust, and be responsible for completely being fitted together with structure member by manufacturing firm, complete in all
Electrically and mechanically connect a assembly in portion, total control box 1 of the present invention are by electric wire 2 by solar panel array 3
It is stored with electric energy caused by generator 24, it should be understood that concrete model of the present invention to total control box 1, inside
Structure member assembling form does not do any limitation, can realize the electronic box equipment of 1 identical function of total control box of the present invention all
Within the scope of the present invention.
Solar panel is that solar radiant energy is passed through photoelectric effect or photochemical effect is straight by absorbing sunlight
It connects or indirect conversion is at the device of electric energy, solar panel array 3 is by multiple solar panels according to certain arrangement
Sequence forms, and since earth rotation causes the change of the direct projection angle of sunlight, increases dress of following spot to solar panel array 3
Its working efficiency can effectively be increased by setting.
The solar panel array 3 is fixed by the first solar energy pylon 5 that connection is arranged in a vertical horizontal plane, described
First solar energy pylon 5 is placed on solar energy support 6, and strut 7 is connected with push rod 8 by articulate, the strut 7 and institute
The connection of solar panel array 3 is stated, the push rod 8 is connect by bracket 9 with the first solar energy pylon 5, the bracket 9
It is equipped with first hydraulic cylinder 10, the first hydraulic cylinder 10 passes through the first hydraulic tube 11 and the second hydraulic tube 12 and the master control
Case 1 connects, and the second hydraulic cylinder 13 is connect by crank 14 with the second solar energy pylon 15, and support 16 is described for fixing
Second hydraulic cylinder 13 is connect by third hydraulic tube 17 and the 4th hydraulic tube 18 with the total control box 1；
4 top of driving cross box is equipped with linear wing vertical axis windmill 19 and windmill tower frame 20, the linear wing
Vertical axis windmill 19 and the windmill tower frame 20 connect, 21 both ends of wind energy conversion system shaft inside the windmill tower frame 20 point
The linear wing vertical axis windmill 19 is not connected and the driving fills first the 22, second active of driving pulley changed inside case 4
Belt wheel 23, first driving pulley 22 and the coaxial connection of second driving pulley 23,22 side of wind energy conversion system shaft are set
There is the first driven pulley 24, first driven pulley 24 is connect by the first electromagnetic clutch 25 with generator 26, the wind
19 other side of power machine shaft is equipped with the second driven pulley 27, and second driven pulley 27 passes through the second electromagnetic clutch 28 and liquid
Pressure motor 29 connects, and the hydraulic motor 29 is connect by the 5th hydraulic tube 30 and the 6th hydraulic tube 31 with the total control box 1,
It is fixed by wind energy conversion system support 32 that the driving dress changes 4 lower part of case.
Further, the wind and solar hybrid generating system with self-driving type hydraulic control light-chasing device, comprising:
As shown in figure 3, the first hydraulic cylinder 10, the second hydraulic cylinder 13 and the hydraulic motor 29 form hydraulic pressure system
System；The first hydraulic cylinder 10, the second hydraulic cylinder 12 export two-way route, each route road connection check valve 33, electricity
Magnetic reversal valve 34, two routes that the first hydraulic cylinder 10 exports are connected with each other, two routes that the second hydraulic cylinder 13 exports
It is connected with each other, a route and 12 1 routes of the second hydraulic cylinder and the hydraulic motor 29 in the first hydraulic cylinder 10
Connection, the hydraulic motor 29 are connect with overflow valve 35.
Wherein, hydraulic cylinder is that hydraulic energy is changed into mechanical energy, does the hydraulic of straight reciprocating motion (or pendulum motion)
Executive component.Hydraulic cylinder power output and piston effective area and its pressure difference on both sides are directly proportional, hydraulic cylinder substantially by cylinder barrel and
Cylinder cap, piston and piston rod, sealing device, buffer unit and exhaust apparatus form.
Hydraulic motor, is a kind of executive component of hydraulic system, and the liquid pressure energy that it provides hydraulic pump is changed into it
The mechanical energy (torque and revolving speed) of output shaft.
The working principle of the invention: wind-force rotates linear wing vertical axis windmill, converts wind energy into mechanical energy；Straight line
Wing vertical axis windmill drives the rotation of wind energy conversion system shaft, and wind energy conversion system shaft drives the first driving pulley and the second main belt rotation
Dynamic, the first driving pulley and the second driving pulley drive the first driven pulley and the second driven pulley to rotate respectively, and first is driven
Belt wheel is connected by the first electromagnetic clutch with generator, converts mechanical energy into electric energy, and be input to electric energy by electric wire
Total control box storage；The first electromagnetic clutch control the first driven driven pulley and generator connection status, and then control hair
Electric power generation；Second driven pulley is connect by the second electromagnetic clutch with hydraulic motor, by the mechanical energy of the second driven pulley
It is converted into the mechanical energy of hydraulic motor output shaft, hydraulic motor controls first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder, so as to first
Hydraulic cylinder and second hydraulic cylinder rotate solar panel array by push rod crank, to obtain sufficient sunlight, by it
It is converted into electric energy, electric energy is input to by total control box storage by the electric wire.The control of the second electromagnetic clutch it is second driven
Wheel and hydraulic motor connection status, and then control hydraulic motor follows spot for hydraulic control and provides power；Wherein, the first electromagnetic clutch,
The working condition of second electromagnetic clutch and solenoid directional control valve is controlled by intelligent terminal, is adjusted.
Wind and solar hybrid generating system provided in an embodiment of the present invention with self-driving type hydraulic control light-chasing device, using vertical shaft wind
Power machine directly drives hydraulic control system, and hydraulic control system provides power for solar panel array, realizes its automatic light tracking function, compared to
The prior art combines the respective advantage of wind energy conversion system and solar panel, improves the wind energy conversion effect of wind-light complementary system
Rate reduces the energy loss of control and transmission system；Hydraulic system has damping, buffer function, turns solar panel
To more steady when following spot, loss of the existing motor oscillating to solar energy pylon is improved；Vertical axis windmill simplifies simultaneously
System structure, reduces costs；The present invention provides power without battery or fuel for it, effectively improves renewable money
The utilization rate in source, reduces environmental pollution.
Embodiment 2
The embodiment of the present invention provides the wind and solar hybrid generating system application method with self-driving type hydraulic control light-chasing device, such as Fig. 4
It is shown, comprising:
201, wind-force rotates linear wing vertical axis windmill 19, converts wind energy into mechanical energy.
202, the linear wing vertical axis windmill 19 drives wind energy conversion system shaft 21 to rotate, and the wind energy conversion system shaft 21 drives
First driving pulley 22 and the rotation of the second driving pulley 23, first driving pulley 23 and the second driving pulley 27 drive respectively
First driven pulley 24 and the rotation of the second driven pulley 27, first driven pulley 24 pass through the first electromagnetic clutch 25 and hair
Motor 26 is connected, and converts mechanical energy into electric energy, and electric energy is input to total control box 1 by electric wire 2 and is stored；Described first
Whether the control of electromagnetic clutch 25 connect from the first driven pulley 24 with generator, and then controls whether generator 26 generates electricity.
203, second driven pulley 27 is connect by the second electromagnetic clutch 28 with hydraulic motor 29, by described second
The mechanical energy of driven pulley 27 is converted into the mechanical energy of 29 output shaft of hydraulic motor, and the hydraulic motor 29 controls described
One hydraulic cylinder 10 and the second hydraulic cylinder 13, so that the first hydraulic cylinder 10 and the second hydraulic cylinder 13 pass through push rod 8
Crank 14 rotates solar panel array 3, to obtain sufficient sunlight, is translated into electric energy, passes through the electric wire 2
Electric energy is input to total control box 1 to store.Second electromagnetic clutch 28 is controlled from the second driven wheel 27 and hydraulic motor
Whether 29 connect, and then controls whether hydraulic motor 29 is that hydraulic control follows spot and provides power.
Herein it should be understood that the work of the first electromagnetic clutch 25, the second electromagnetic clutch 28 and solenoid directional control valve 33
Make state by intelligent terminal control, adjusting, the present invention does not do any limitation, this hair to specific type, the model of intelligent terminal
Bright user can select according to actual needs, such as: computer is selected as intelligent terminal and then realizes the first electromagnetic clutch
25, the control of the working condition of the second electromagnetic clutch 28 and solenoid directional control valve 33.
Wind and solar hybrid generating system and its application method provided in an embodiment of the present invention with self-driving type hydraulic control light-chasing device,
Hydraulic control system is directly driven using vertical axis windmill, hydraulic control system provides power for solar panel array, realizes that it is chased after automatically
Light function combines the respective advantage of wind energy conversion system and solar panel, improves wind-light complementary system compared with the prior art
Wind energy conversion efficiency, reduce the energy loss of control and transmission system；Hydraulic system has damping, buffer function, makes too
Positive energy solar panel steering is more steady when following spot, and improves loss of the existing motor oscillating to solar energy pylon；It is vertical simultaneously
Axis wind energy conversion system simplifies system structure, reduces costs；The present invention provides power without battery or fuel for it, effectively mentions
The high utilization rate of renewable resource, reduces environmental pollution.
Through the above description of the embodiments, it is apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can borrow
Software is helped to increase the mode of required common hardware to realize, naturally it is also possible to which the former is more by hardware, but in many cases
Good embodiment.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention substantially in other words contributes to the prior art
Part can be embodied in the form of software products, which stores in a readable storage medium, such as
The floppy disk of computer, hard disk or CD etc., including some instructions are used so that a computer equipment (can be individual calculus
Machine, server or network equipment etc.) execute method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
In the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by those familiar with the art, all answers
It is included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with the scope of protection of the claims
It is quasi-.
Claims (3)
1. the wind and solar hybrid generating system with self-driving type hydraulic control light-chasing device characterized by comprising total control box (1), it is described
Total control box (1) are connect with solar panel array (3) and driving cross box (4) respectively by electric wire (2)；
The solar panel array (3) passes through the first solar energy pylon (5) being arranged in a vertical horizontal plane and fixes, and described first
Solar energy pylon (5) is placed on solar energy support (6), and strut (7) is connected with push rod (8) by articulate, the strut
(7) it is connect with the solar panel array (3), the push rod (8) passes through bracket (9) and the first solar energy pylon
(5) it connects, the bracket (9) is equipped with first hydraulic cylinder (10), and the first hydraulic cylinder (10) passes through the first hydraulic tube (11)
And second hydraulic tube (12) connect with the total control box (1), the second hydraulic cylinder (13) by crank (14) with second too
Positive energy pylon (15) connects, and for support (16) for fixing, the second hydraulic cylinder (13) passes through third hydraulic tube (17) and the 4th
Hydraulic tube (18) is connect with the total control box (1)；
The driving cross box (4) top is equipped with linear wing vertical axis windmill (19) and windmill tower frame (20), the straight line
Wing vertical axis windmill (19) and the windmill tower frame (20) connection, the internal wind energy conversion system shaft of the windmill tower frame (20)
(21) both ends are separately connected the linear wing vertical axis windmill (19) and the driving dress changes the first internal main belt of case (4)
Take turns (22), the second driving pulley (23), first driving pulley (22) and second driving pulley (23) coaxial connection, institute
Wind energy conversion system shaft (22) side is stated equipped with the first driven pulley (24), first driven pulley (24) passes through the first electromagnetic clutch
Device (25) is connect with generator (26), and wind energy conversion system shaft (19) other side is equipped with the second driven pulley (27), and described second
Driven pulley (27) is connect by the second electromagnetic clutch (28) with hydraulic motor (29), and the hydraulic motor (29) passes through the 5th
Hydraulic tube (30) and the 6th hydraulic tube (31) are connect with the total control box (1), and the driving dress changes case (4) lower part and passes through wind-force
Machine support (32) is fixed.
2. the wind and solar hybrid generating system according to claim 1 with self-driving type hydraulic control light-chasing device, which is characterized in that packet
It includes:
The first hydraulic cylinder (10), the second hydraulic cylinder (13) and the hydraulic motor (29) form hydraulic system；It is described
First hydraulic cylinder (10), the second hydraulic cylinder (12) export two-way route, each route road connection check valve (33), electromagnetism
Two routes of reversal valve (34), first hydraulic cylinder (10) output are connected with each other, and the two of second hydraulic cylinder (13) output
Route is connected with each other, a route and (12) routes of the second hydraulic cylinder and the liquid in the first hydraulic cylinder (10)
Pressure motor (29) connection, the hydraulic motor (29) connect with overflow valve (35).
3. the wind and solar hybrid generating system application method with self-driving type hydraulic control light-chasing device characterized by comprising
Wind-force rotates linear wing vertical axis windmill (19), converts wind energy into mechanical energy；
The linear wing vertical axis windmill (19) drives wind energy conversion system shaft (21) rotation, and the wind energy conversion system shaft (21) drives the
One driving pulley (22) and the second driving pulley (23) rotation, first driving pulley (23) and the second driving pulley (27) point
The first driven pulley (24) and the second driven pulley (27) is not driven to rotate, first driven pulley (24) passes through the first electromagnetism
Clutch (25) is connected with generator (26), converts mechanical energy into electric energy, and electric energy is input to master control by electric wire (2)
Case (1) storage；First electromagnetic clutch (25) is controlled from the first driven pulley (24) and generator connection status, in turn
Control generator (26) power generation；
Second driven pulley (27) is connect by the second electromagnetic clutch (28) with hydraulic motor (29), by described second from
The mechanical energy of movable belt pulley (27) is converted into the mechanical energy of the hydraulic motor (29) output shaft, hydraulic motor (29) control the
One hydraulic cylinder (10) and second hydraulic cylinder (13), so that the first hydraulic cylinder (10) and the second hydraulic cylinder (13) are by pushing away
Bar (8) crank (14) rotates solar panel array (3), to obtain sufficient sunlight, is translated into electric energy, passes through
Electric energy is input to total control box (1) storage by the electric wire (2), and the second electromagnetic clutch (28) control is driven from second
(27) and hydraulic motor (29) connection status are taken turns, and then control hydraulic motor (29) follows spot for hydraulic control and provides power；
The working condition of first electromagnetic clutch (25), the second electromagnetic clutch (28) and solenoid directional control valve (33) is by intelligence
Terminal control, adjusting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510938461.8A CN105569924B (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2015-12-10 | Wind and solar hybrid generating system and its application method with self-driving type hydraulic control light-chasing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510938461.8A CN105569924B (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2015-12-10 | Wind and solar hybrid generating system and its application method with self-driving type hydraulic control light-chasing device |
Publications (2)
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| CN105065207A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-11-18 | 祁学力 | Vertical axis wind turbine |
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