CN105569715B - A kind of colliery air regulator air quantity adjusts monitoring system - Google Patents

A kind of colliery air regulator air quantity adjusts monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105569715B
CN105569715B CN201510937755.9A CN201510937755A CN105569715B CN 105569715 B CN105569715 B CN 105569715B CN 201510937755 A CN201510937755 A CN 201510937755A CN 105569715 B CN105569715 B CN 105569715B
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China
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air
babinet
adjusting
air regulator
monitoring
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CN105569715A (en
Inventor
樊少武
张浪
李伟
王恩
汪东
孙晓军
潘多伟
张学超
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China Coal Research Institute CCRI
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China Coal Research Institute CCRI
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F1/00Ventilation of mines or tunnels; Distribution of ventilating currents
    • E21F1/10Air doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F1/00Ventilation of mines or tunnels; Distribution of ventilating currents
    • E21F1/10Air doors
    • E21F1/12Devices for automatically opening air doors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of colliery air regulator air quantity adjusts monitoring system, including babinet, deflector, Pneumatic adjusting mechanism for adjusting, air monitoring mechanism, air regulator and whistle control system, babinet are installed in tunnel, shape of cross section, area and the tunnel shape of cross section, area all same;Deflector is two pieces, and setting is installed in babinet, and front end is hinged with two pieces of tablets of air regulator respectively, and middle part and rear end are hinged with babinet both sides respectively;Pneumatic adjusting mechanism for adjusting is installed on babinet front position, is hinged with air regulator, the folding of two pieces of tablets of Pneumatic adjusting mechanism for adjusting control air regulator;Air monitoring mechanism is installed on the latter half of babinet.Air regulator air quantity in colliery provided by the invention adjusts monitoring system, makes the monitoring of air regulator air quantity integrated with adjusting, can be more efficient realize the adjustment of air regulator air quantity, while save manpower and Adjustment precision height.

Description

A kind of colliery air regulator air quantity adjusts monitoring system
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind to adjust monitoring system, and particularly a kind of colliery air regulator air quantity adjusts monitoring system.
Background technology
Colliery and lower ventilation are one of main technological means of guarantee shaft production safety.With the continuous development of production And change, working face is in continuous propulsion and substitutes, and tunnel windage, network structure and required air quantity are constantly changing, The natural distribution of tunnel air quantity tends not to the air quantity demand that meets operating location, thus must to underworkings network in time into Sector-style amount is adjusted.So air quantity adjusting is a regular job in the management of underground coal mine aeration technology, it gives birth to mine Production safety and ventilation energy consumption have great influence.
Regulation wind window opening circulation area is that underground coal mine ventilating system adjusts the most basic means of air quantity.But if adjust It is improper, it is most likely that dash to be caused difficult, increase ventilation energy consumption, causes to waste, even result in aeration flow disorder, trigger Security incident.Therefore, technology and the management level such as the distinguished and admirable distribution of coal mine down-hole tunnel network, monitoring and control, not only for ore deposit Well production cost impacts, and even more directly affects shaft production safety.But at present, in China's coal-mine underground for air regulator wind The monitoring of parameter, and the basic still manual operation of adjusting to air regulator circulation area are flowed, adjusting process is time-consuming and laborious, and efficiency is very low And reliability and stability are all very poor.
In conclusion at present, in the prior art also without a kind of colliery air regulator wind time saving and energy saving, efficient, precision is high Amount adjusts monitoring system and method.
The content of the invention
At present, the adjusting monitoring of colliery air regulator air quantity is all to rely on to be accomplished manually, time-consuming and laborious, and efficiency is low, precision is low, To solve this technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of system for automatically adjusting monitoring air regulator air quantity, time saving and energy saving, efficient, Precision is high.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of colliery air regulator air quantity adjusts monitoring system, including babinet, deflector, Pneumatic adjusting mechanism for adjusting, air monitoring machine Structure, air regulator and whistle control system.Wherein, the babinet is installed in tunnel, for setting air quantity monitoring of environmental, the babinet Shape of cross section, area and the tunnel shape of cross section, area all same;Deflector is used to set air quantity monitoring of environmental, with The babinet is collectively forming the airflow channel that rule is stablized;Pneumatic adjusting mechanism for adjusting is used for the circulation area for adjusting the air regulator, real Now to the adjusting of air regulator air quantity;Air monitoring mechanism is used to monitor the wind speed in the airflow channel;Air regulator is flat for two pieces of left and right Plate, is installed on the babinet front end, described when two pieces of tablets close completely respectively with hinged at left and right sides of the babinet It is distinguished and admirable in tunnel to cannot pass through the babinet;Whistle control system is used for the signal for receiving air monitoring mechanism transmission, and To the Pneumatic adjusting mechanism for adjusting transmission signal, instruction is sent.The deflector is two pieces, and setting is installed in the babinet, preceding Two pieces of tablets respectively with the air regulator are held to be hinged, middle part and rear end are hinged with the babinet both sides respectively;It is described Pneumatic adjusting mechanism for adjusting is installed on the babinet front position, is hinged with the air regulator, and the Pneumatic adjusting mechanism for adjusting controls the wind The folding of two pieces of tablets of window;The air monitoring mechanism is installed on the latter half of the babinet.
In above-mentioned colliery air regulator air quantity adjusts monitoring system, the babinet includes Pneumatic adjusting mechanism for adjusting stent, for propping up The Pneumatic adjusting mechanism for adjusting is supportted, the Pneumatic adjusting mechanism for adjusting stent is welded on the babinet.
In above-mentioned colliery air regulator air quantity adjusts monitoring system, the babinet includes deflector connecting rod, is used to support institute Deflector is stated, the deflector connecting rod is hinged with the babinet.
In above-mentioned colliery air regulator air quantity adjusts monitoring system, the babinet includes air monitoring mechanism rack, for propping up Support the air monitoring mechanism, the air monitoring mechanism rack and the welding box body.
In above-mentioned colliery air regulator air quantity adjusts monitoring system, the Pneumatic adjusting mechanism for adjusting includes air motor, telescopic rod And rotary encoder.
In above-mentioned colliery air regulator air quantity adjusts monitoring system, the air monitoring mechanism includes air velocity transducer and rotation Encoder.
In above-mentioned colliery air regulator air quantity adjusts monitoring system, the whistle control system is automatically controlled for mine explosion-suppression intrinsic safety type Case.
The above technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages over the prior art:
1. colliery air regulator air quantity adjusting monitoring system provided by the invention, including babinet, deflector, Pneumatic adjusting mechanism for adjusting, Air monitoring system, whistle control system realize automatic real-time air monitoring, the automatic adjustment of air regulator aperture area, because This, the present invention solves the problem of manually surveying wind speed, regulation wind window is time-consuming and laborious and efficiency is low.
2. air regulator air quantity in colliery provided by the invention adjusts monitoring system, including babinet and deflector, distinguished and admirable to lead to through air regulator When crossing the gas passage that babinet and deflector are formed, wind speed will become regular stabilization, and therefore, the present invention is capable of providing reliable prison Data are surveyed, so as to be conducive to improve the precision that air regulator air quantity is adjusted.
3. air regulator air quantity in colliery provided by the invention adjusts monitoring system, pneumatic to adjust due to being mounted with Pneumatic adjusting mechanism for adjusting Section mechanism includes air motor and rotary encoder, and therefore, the present invention can realize the automatic adjustment to air regulator air quantity, time saving Laborsaving and precision is high.
4. air regulator air quantity in colliery provided by the invention adjusts monitoring system, due to including Pneumatic adjusting mechanism for adjusting and wind speed prison Examining system, therebetween by whistle control system synergy, therefore, the present invention timely can feed back to monitoring data Adjusting mechanism, real-time is high, and precision is high.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to make the content of the present invention more clearly understood, the specific embodiment below according to the present invention and combination Attached drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, wherein
Fig. 1 is that air regulator air quantity in colliery of the present invention adjusts monitoring system front view;
Fig. 2 is that air regulator air quantity in colliery of the present invention adjusts monitoring system top view.
In figure mark for:1- forms, 2- deflectors, 3- Pneumatic adjusting mechanism for adjusting, 4- air monitorings mechanism, 5- air regulators, 6- gas Body passage, 101- Pneumatic adjusting mechanism for adjusting stents, 102- deflector connecting rods, 103- air monitoring mechanism racks, the pneumatic horses of 301- Reach, 302- telescopic rods, 303- rotary encoders, 401- air velocity transducers.
Embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to embodiment party of the present invention Formula is described in further detail.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, it is the preferred embodiment of colliery air regulator air quantity adjusting monitoring system of the present invention.
The colliery air regulator air quantity adjusts monitoring system, including babinet 1, deflector 2, Pneumatic adjusting mechanism for adjusting 3, air monitoring Mechanism 4 and air regulator 5, wherein, the babinet 1 is installed in tunnel, for setting air quantity monitoring of environmental, 1 cross section of babinet Shape, area and the tunnel shape of cross section, area all same;The deflector 2 is used to set air quantity monitoring of environmental, with institute State babinet 1 and be collectively forming the airflow channel 6 that rule is stablized;The Pneumatic adjusting mechanism for adjusting 3 is used for the circulating face for adjusting the air regulator 5 Product, realizes the adjusting to air regulator air quantity;The air monitoring mechanism 4 is used to monitor the wind speed in the airflow channel 6;The wind Window 5 is the two pieces of tablets in left and right, is installed on 1 front end of babinet, and hinged with the left and right sides of babinet 1 respectively, described two pieces flat It is distinguished and admirable in the tunnel to cannot pass through the babinet 1 when plate closes completely;The whistle control system is used to receive the wind speed The signal that mechanism for monitoring 4 transmits, and to 3 transmission signal of Pneumatic adjusting mechanism for adjusting, send instruction;The deflector 2 is two pieces, Setting is installed in the babinet 1, and front end is hinged with two pieces of tablets of the air regulator 5 respectively, middle part and rear end point It is not hinged with 1 both sides of babinet;The Pneumatic adjusting mechanism for adjusting 3 is installed on 1 front position of babinet, is cut with scissors with the air regulator 5 Connect, the Pneumatic adjusting mechanism for adjusting 3 controls the folding of two pieces of tablets of the air regulator 5;The air monitoring mechanism 4 is installed on The latter half of the babinet 1.
In the present embodiment, the babinet 1 includes Pneumatic adjusting mechanism for adjusting stent 101, is used to support the pneumatic adjusting machine Structure 3, the Pneumatic adjusting mechanism for adjusting stent 101 are welded on the babinet 1.
In the present embodiment, the babinet 1 includes deflector connecting rod 102, is used to support the deflector 2, described to lead Flowing plate connecting rod 102 is hinged with the babinet 1.
In the present embodiment, the babinet 1 includes air monitoring mechanism rack 103, is used to support the air monitoring machine Structure 4, the air monitoring mechanism rack 103 are welded with the babinet 1.
In the present embodiment, the Pneumatic adjusting mechanism for adjusting 3 includes air motor 301, telescopic rod 302 and rotary encoder 303。
In the present embodiment, the air monitoring mechanism 4 includes air velocity transducer 401 and rotary encoder.
In the present embodiment, the whistle control system is mine explosion-suppression intrinsic safety type electric cabinet.
Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and the restriction not to embodiment.It is right For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of change or Change.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And the obvious change thus extended out or Among changing still in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of colliery air regulator air quantity adjusts monitoring system, it is characterised in that:Including
Babinet (1), is installed in tunnel, for setting air quantity monitoring of environmental, babinet (1) shape of cross section, area and the institute State tunnel shape of cross section, area all same;
Deflector (2), for setting air quantity monitoring of environmental, the stable airflow channel of rule is collectively forming with the babinet (1) (6);
Pneumatic adjusting mechanism for adjusting (3), for adjusting the circulation area of the air regulator (5), realizes the adjusting to air regulator air quantity;
Air monitoring mechanism (4), for monitoring the wind speed in the airflow channel (6);
Air regulator (5), the air regulator (5) for left and right two pieces of tablets, be installed on the babinet (1) front end, respectively with the babinet (1) The left and right sides is hinged, distinguished and admirable in the tunnel to cannot pass through the babinet (1) when two pieces of tablets close completely;
Whistle control system, the signal transmitted for receiving the air monitoring mechanism (4), and to the Pneumatic adjusting mechanism for adjusting (3) transmission signal, sends instruction;
The deflector (2) is two pieces, and setting is installed in the babinet (1), front end respectively with the air regulator (5) described two Block tablet is hinged, and middle part and rear end are hinged with the babinet (1) both sides respectively;
The Pneumatic adjusting mechanism for adjusting (3) is installed on the babinet (1) front position, hinged with the air regulator (5), the pneumatic tune Save the folding that mechanism (3) controls two pieces of tablets of the air regulator (5);
The air monitoring mechanism (4) is installed on the latter half of the babinet (1).
2. air regulator air quantity in colliery according to claim 1 adjusts monitoring system, it is characterised in that:The babinet (1) includes Pneumatic adjusting mechanism for adjusting stent (101), is used to support the Pneumatic adjusting mechanism for adjusting (3), Pneumatic adjusting mechanism for adjusting stent (101) weldering It is connected on the babinet (1).
3. air regulator air quantity in colliery according to claim 1 adjusts monitoring system, it is characterised in that:The babinet (1) includes Deflector connecting rod (102), is used to support the deflector (2), and the deflector connecting rod (102) is cut with scissors with the babinet (1) Connect.
4. air regulator air quantity in colliery according to claim 1 adjusts monitoring system, it is characterised in that:The babinet (1) includes Air monitoring mechanism rack (103), is used to support the air monitoring mechanism (4), the air monitoring mechanism rack (103) with Babinet (1) welding.
5. air regulator air quantity in colliery according to claim 1 adjusts monitoring system, it is characterised in that:The Pneumatic adjusting mechanism for adjusting (3) air motor (301), telescopic rod (302) and rotary encoder (303) are included.
6. air regulator air quantity in colliery according to claim 1 adjusts monitoring system, it is characterised in that:The air monitoring mechanism (4) air velocity transducer (401) and rotary encoder are included.
7. air regulator air quantity in colliery according to claim 1 adjusts monitoring system, it is characterised in that:The whistle control system For mine explosion-suppression intrinsic safety type electric cabinet.
CN201510937755.9A 2015-12-17 2015-12-17 A kind of colliery air regulator air quantity adjusts monitoring system Active CN105569715B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510937755.9A CN105569715B (en) 2015-12-17 2015-12-17 A kind of colliery air regulator air quantity adjusts monitoring system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510937755.9A CN105569715B (en) 2015-12-17 2015-12-17 A kind of colliery air regulator air quantity adjusts monitoring system

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US7665930B2 (en) * 2007-04-16 2010-02-23 Kennedy Metal Products & Buildings, Inc. Hydraulically powered door and systems for operating same in low-temperature environments
CN102787860B (en) * 2012-08-15 2014-11-05 太原理工大学 Automatic mind roadway air volume regulating device
CN203163959U (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-08-28 华南理工大学 Simulation device for wind resistance of speed regulation air laminar flow test model
CN203298807U (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-11-20 郑州光力科技股份有限公司 Roadway air volume measuring instrument
CN103630322A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-03-12 华南理工大学 Resistance measuring device and method for measuring wind resistance factor of non-smooth surface object
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