CN105568466A - Variable creel structure - Google Patents

Variable creel structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105568466A
CN105568466A CN201610080732.5A CN201610080732A CN105568466A CN 105568466 A CN105568466 A CN 105568466A CN 201610080732 A CN201610080732 A CN 201610080732A CN 105568466 A CN105568466 A CN 105568466A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
creel
yarn
detachable
variable
cylinder
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CN201610080732.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105568466B (en
Inventor
朱家强
王滨
李炜
孙昊
臧海迪
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SHANGHAI CEDAR COMPOSITES TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI CEDAR COMPOSITES TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610080732.5A priority Critical patent/CN105568466B/en
Publication of CN105568466A publication Critical patent/CN105568466A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02HWARPING, BEAMING OR LEASING
    • D02H1/00Creels, i.e. apparatus for supplying a multiplicity of individual threads

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Warping, Beaming, Or Leasing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a variable creel structure. The variable creel structure comprises segmental creels and detachable creels. The segmental creels and the detachable creels are connected together through detachable fastening devices. Each segmental creel comprises a creel fixing beam, creel spools, an induction device and control devices, wherein the induction device is installed between the creel fixing beam and the corresponding creel spool, and the control devices are installed in the creel spools. Each detachable creel comprises a detachable creel square tube, a creel spool, an induction device and a control device, wherein the induction device is installed between the detachable creel square tube and the creel spool, and the control device is installed in the creel spool. A plurality of rows of main creel shafts are fixed to the creel fixing beams and the detachable creel square tubes, each main creel shaft is arranged in a row, and one or two creel spools are installed on each main creel shaft. By means of the variable creel structure, space is saved, movement is flexible, the variable creel structure can be assembled and disassembled, the quantity of hung yarns can be adjusted, and the variable creel structure is suitable for production of different products.

Description

Variable yarn rack structrue
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of yarn rack structrue, be specifically related to a kind of save space, mobile flexible, mounted and removable, hang the changeable variable yarn rack structrue of yarn amount.
Background technology
In the actual weaving process of composite yarn, it is different from common yarn and weaves, be not suitable for warping process (density because of composite material fabric is less and the transverse width of the yarn of composite to yarn has certain requirement), so the creel playing warp let-off effect in weaving process plays important effect, its while meeting mill run requirement also needs make corresponding change according to the develop rapidly of production technology at any time to the continuous change of product demand, adapt to different product demands, existing creel exactly also exists hangs yarn form, quantity is fixed and the volumetric spaces taken is large, mobile clumsy, be difficult to reply density larger, fabric is thinner, the problems such as the fabric product that yarn is thinner, for the production of factory, make the production that creels different is in a large number applied to different size to be respectively difficult to realize and be unfavorable for enterprise's long term growth interests.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of and saves space, it is flexible, mounted and removable to move, hang the changeable variable yarn rack structrue of yarn amount.
The present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem by following technical proposals: a kind of variable yarn rack structrue, described variable yarn rack structrue comprises: segment type creel and detachable creel, and segment type creel and detachable creel are linked together by releasable securing apparatus.
Segment type creel comprises creel built-in beam, creel yarn cylinder, induction installation, control device; Induction installation is arranged between creel built-in beam and creel yarn cylinder, and control device is arranged in creel yarn cylinder.
Detachable creel comprises detachable creel square tube, creel yarn cylinder, induction installation, control device; Induction installation is arranged between detachable creel square tube and creel yarn cylinder, and control device is arranged in creel yarn cylinder.
Creel built-in beam is fixed with many row's creel main shafts, a creel main shaft is drawn together in each package, same creel main shaft is provided with one or two creel yarn cylinders.
Detachable creel square tube is fixed with many row's creel main shafts, and a creel main shaft is drawn together in each package, same creel main shaft is provided with one or two creel yarn cylinders.
In specific embodiments of the invention, described fastener comprises retaining ring and crossbeam, crossbeam is fixed in detachable creel square tube, crossbeam and creel built-in beam is linked together by retaining ring, thus detachable creel square tube and creel built-in beam is fixed together.
In specific embodiments of the invention, described control device comprises damping unit, mobile friction plate, friction mandrel, in each creel yarn cylinder, a friction mandrel is all installed, slideway is provided with in friction mandrel, mobile friction plate can in slideway on move or move down, damping unit control mobile friction plate on move or move down.
In specific embodiments of the invention, segment type creel and detachable creel are all provided with damping unit, on segment type creel, damping unit is arranged on main shaft and the creel built-in beam junction of each creel yarn cylinder, on detachable creel, damping unit is arranged on main shaft and the detachable creel square tube junction of each creel yarn cylinder.
In specific embodiments of the invention, when creel main shaft being installed two creel yarn cylinders, the removable rubber ring of flexible connection being installed, removable rubber of dismantling ring between two creel yarn cylinders, two adjacent creel yarn cylinders can being combined.
In specific embodiments of the invention, described induction installation comprises sensing lens and detection disk, and sensing lens and detection disk are linked together by the mode of electrical connection.
In specific embodiments of the invention, when yarn is in unwinding, the sensing lens detected in induction installation on disk can irradiate the induction point hung with on the yarn cylinder of raw yarn cylinder, by certain hour internal radiation to the withdrawal speed of frequency to yarn judge, the frequency information be irradiated to is detected disk and accepts to feed back to the damping unit be connected with creel built-in beam, and damping unit judges then to the dilatability of the mobile friction plate on yarn cylinder the information received.
Positive progressive effect of the present invention is: variable yarn rack structrue the present invention provided by the invention saves space, mobile flexible, mounted and removable, extension yarn amount is changeable, is applicable to different product and produces.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of segment type creel in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of detachable creel in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the overall structure schematic diagram after segment type creel of the present invention and detachable creel combine.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of removable friction plate movement in friction mandrel in the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Present pre-ferred embodiments is provided, to describe technical scheme of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of segment type creel in the present invention.As shown in Figure 1: the segment type creel in the present invention comprises creel built-in beam 7, creel yarn cylinder 3, induction installation, control device; Induction installation is arranged between creel built-in beam 7 and creel yarn cylinder 3, and control device is arranged in creel yarn cylinder 3; Creel built-in beam 7 is fixed with many row's creel main shafts 2, a creel main shaft 2 is drawn together in each package, same creel main shaft 2 is provided with one or two creel yarn cylinders 3.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of detachable creel in the present invention.As shown in Figure 2: detachable creel comprises detachable creel square tube 12, creel yarn cylinder 3, induction installation, control device; Induction installation is arranged between detachable creel square tube 12 and creel yarn cylinder 3, and control device is arranged in creel yarn cylinder 3; Detachable creel square tube 12 is fixed with many row's creel main shafts 2, and a creel main shaft 2 is drawn together in each package, same creel main shaft 2 is provided with one or two creel yarn cylinders 3.
Fig. 3 is the overall structure schematic diagram after segment type creel of the present invention and detachable creel combine.As shown in Figure 3: segment type creel and detachable creel, segment type creel and detachable creel are linked together by releasable securing apparatus; Fastener comprises retaining ring 11 and crossbeam 13, and crossbeam 13 is fixed in detachable creel square tube 12, crossbeam 13 and creel built-in beam 7 is linked together by retaining ring 11, thus detachable creel square tube 12 and creel built-in beam 7 is fixed together.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of removable friction plate movement in friction mandrel in the present invention.As shown in Figure 4: control device comprises damping unit 8, mobile friction plate 9, friction mandrel 10, in each creel yarn cylinder 3, a friction mandrel 10 is all installed, slideway 14 is provided with in friction mandrel 10, mobile friction plate 9 can in slideway 14 on move or move down, damping unit 8 control mobile friction plate 9 on move or move down.
When creel main shaft 2 being installed two creel yarn cylinders 3, the removable rubber ring 1 of flexible connection being installed, removable rubber of dismantling ring 1 between two creel yarn cylinders 3, two adjacent creel yarn cylinders 3 can being combined.
Induction installation comprises sensing lens 5 and detection disk 6, and sensing lens 5 and detection disk 6 are linked together by the mode of electrical connection.
Novel changable formula yarn rack structrue provided by the invention adopts segment type yarn cylinder to combine with detachable creel and damping sensing device, for different raw yarn bobbins or weave the structure of demand to creel and change.Because the creel yarn cylinder spacing existed at present is fixing, when weaving, spendable raw yarn bobbin height, length are all restricted, and are subject to again the restriction can hanging raw yarn bobbin quantity, cause before weaving, have to pass through the operation of falling yarn and carry out creeling, extend the production time, increase product cost.The invention provides a kind of yarn rack structrue of type variable, when woven raw yarn is large yarn cylinder (namely raw yarn bobbin length is arm's length standard), merogenesis yarn cylinder in creel can be changed as a whole yarn cylinder to open by the removable rubber ring 1 being used for merogenesis in the middle of yarn cylinder, close damping unit 8 make two mobile friction plates 9 respectively retraction main shaft 2 loosen creel yarn cylinder 3, separate two creel yarn cylinders 3 are merged as a whole, puts back to mobile friction plate with fixed yarn cylinder.When yarn in production is from raw yarn cylinder during unwinding, the damping unit 8 be between yarn cylinder and creel on main shaft carrys out perception yarn cylinder speed of gyration by the sensing lens 5 in induction installation thus makes a response to carry out telescopic adjustment with the frictional force controlled between raw yarn cylinder and creel bobbin to the mobile friction plate 9 on yarn cylinder and change the emitting rate of yarn, thus indirectly adjustment is carried out to the unwinding tension of yarn and make it keep stable, wherein move friction plate and control by slideway 14 the large a small amount of that slidable adjustment stretches out.When the yarn radical more (Density is large or webs is roomy) that fabric knitting in producing needs, weave the longer or raw yarn bobbin of length be the yarn cylinder that needs of short cylinder (namely the length of bobbin height compared with normal is short) highly close to half spacing on creel between yarn cylinder time, removable rubber circle can be loaded yarn cylinder centre a large yarn cylinder is transform as two little yarn cylinders to expand the yarn the hung cylinder quantity (quantity is increased to original one times) of whole creel.If the middle yarn cylinder spacing by original creel of the crosswise yam cylinder that only detachable creel (as shown in Figure 2) need be vertically mounted on original creel during the product needing production density to be more greater than is reduced to original half, yarn cylinder number increases to original one times, also can according to product needed in conjunction with the segment type yarn cylinder in the present invention by detachable creel merogenesis, formed can hang the effect that yarn cylinder number expands original four times to.
In the present invention, the maximum feature of detachable creel is can installation and removal from original creel flexibly, only detachable creel square tube 12 and the retaining ring 11 on every layer of crossbeam 13 (every root crossbeam is equipped with locking device) need be locked or loosened in use, according to managerial demand, the yarn cylinder on detachable creel freely can also be dismantled, on this creel, damping sensing device is all equipped with in the main shaft of each yarn cylinder and square tube junction, can play the function of installing at any time and using at any time completely.
Damping sensing device is applied in creel for regulating yarn from the Tensity size of unwinding raw yarn bobbin by the present invention, induction installation (i.e. sensing lens 5, detection disk 6 etc.), damping unit 8, friction mandrel 10 is provided with in this device, made a response by the rotating speed of yarn cylinder on creel during induction unwinding, by controlling yarn cylinder rotating speed indirect regulation yarn tension.When yarn is in unwinding, the sensing lens 5 detected in induction installation on disk 6 can irradiate the induction point 4 hung with on the yarn cylinder of raw yarn cylinder, by certain hour internal radiation to frequency (running speed of yarn cylinder) withdrawal speed of yarn is judged, the frequency information be irradiated to is detected disk 6 and accepts to feed back to the damping unit 8 be connected with creel built-in beam, damping unit judges the information received and then adjusts to reach the object hindering unwinding yarn or promote to the dilatability of the mobile friction plate 9 on the yarn cylinder degree of retraction yarn cylinder (stretch out or).
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and description just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications; these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention, and application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (7)

1. a variable yarn rack structrue, is characterized in that: described variable yarn rack structrue comprises: segment type creel and detachable creel, and segment type creel and detachable creel are linked together by releasable securing apparatus;
Segment type creel comprises creel built-in beam, creel yarn cylinder, induction installation, control device; Induction installation is arranged between creel built-in beam and creel yarn cylinder, and control device is arranged in creel yarn cylinder;
Detachable creel comprises detachable creel square tube, creel yarn cylinder, induction installation, control device; Induction installation is arranged between detachable creel square tube and creel yarn cylinder, and control device is arranged in creel yarn cylinder;
Creel built-in beam is fixed with many row's creel main shafts, a creel main shaft is drawn together in each package, same creel main shaft is provided with one or two creel yarn cylinders;
Detachable creel square tube is fixed with many row's creel main shafts, and a creel main shaft is drawn together in each package, same creel main shaft is provided with one or two creel yarn cylinders.
2. variable yarn rack structrue according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fastener comprises retaining ring and crossbeam, crossbeam is fixed in detachable creel square tube, by retaining ring, crossbeam and creel built-in beam are linked together, thus detachable creel square tube and creel built-in beam are fixed together.
3. variable yarn rack structrue according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described control device comprises damping unit, mobile friction plate, friction mandrel, in each creel yarn cylinder, a friction mandrel is all installed, slideway is provided with in friction mandrel, mobile friction plate can in slideway on move or move down, damping unit control mobile friction plate on move or move down.
4. variable yarn rack structrue according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: segment type creel and detachable creel are all provided with damping unit, on segment type creel, damping unit is arranged on main shaft and the creel built-in beam junction of each creel yarn cylinder, on detachable creel, damping unit is arranged on main shaft and the detachable creel square tube junction of each creel yarn cylinder.
5. variable yarn rack structrue according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: when creel main shaft being installed two creel yarn cylinders, the removable rubber ring of flexible connection is installed, removable rubber of dismantling ring between two creel yarn cylinders, two adjacent creel yarn cylinders can be combined.
6. variable yarn rack structrue according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described induction installation comprises sensing lens and detection disk, and sensing lens and detection disk are linked together by the mode of electrical connection.
7. variable yarn rack structrue according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: when yarn is in unwinding, the sensing lens detected in induction installation on disk can irradiate the induction point hung with on the yarn cylinder of raw yarn cylinder, by certain hour internal radiation to the withdrawal speed of frequency to yarn judge, the frequency information be irradiated to is detected disk and accepts to feed back to the damping unit be connected with creel built-in beam, and damping unit judges then to the dilatability of the mobile friction plate on yarn cylinder the information received.
CN201610080732.5A 2016-02-04 2016-02-04 Variable yarn rack structrue Active CN105568466B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107513808A (en) * 2017-10-10 2017-12-26 江苏工程职业技术学院 A kind of once-forming summer cool quilt wadding special yarn-feeding device of yarn layer
CN113307085A (en) * 2017-03-30 2021-08-27 Vmi荷兰公司 Creel and method of using the same

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7866595B2 (en) * 2007-01-19 2011-01-11 Automated Creel Systems, Inc. Pivoting package support
CN203846234U (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-09-24 南通泰慕士服装有限公司 Dual-face line adjusting machine yarn-breaking automatic stopping creel
CN204000078U (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-12-10 长乐万达纺织机械有限公司 A kind of creel group
CN204297805U (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-04-29 杭州萧山荣丽布艺有限公司 A kind of weaving creel
CN205529251U (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-08-31 上海晋飞新材料科技有限公司 Changeable creel structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7866595B2 (en) * 2007-01-19 2011-01-11 Automated Creel Systems, Inc. Pivoting package support
CN203846234U (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-09-24 南通泰慕士服装有限公司 Dual-face line adjusting machine yarn-breaking automatic stopping creel
CN204000078U (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-12-10 长乐万达纺织机械有限公司 A kind of creel group
CN204297805U (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-04-29 杭州萧山荣丽布艺有限公司 A kind of weaving creel
CN205529251U (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-08-31 上海晋飞新材料科技有限公司 Changeable creel structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113307085A (en) * 2017-03-30 2021-08-27 Vmi荷兰公司 Creel and method of using the same
US11498798B2 (en) 2017-03-30 2022-11-15 Vmi Holland B.V. Creel and a method
CN107513808A (en) * 2017-10-10 2017-12-26 江苏工程职业技术学院 A kind of once-forming summer cool quilt wadding special yarn-feeding device of yarn layer

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