CN105564869B - A kind of household garbage classification processing method and device - Google Patents
A kind of household garbage classification processing method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105564869B CN105564869B CN201610092442.2A CN201610092442A CN105564869B CN 105564869 B CN105564869 B CN 105564869B CN 201610092442 A CN201610092442 A CN 201610092442A CN 105564869 B CN105564869 B CN 105564869B
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 212
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 55
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003075 superhydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011538 cleaning material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- PRPAGESBURMWTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[F] Chemical compound [C].[F] PRPAGESBURMWTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005543 nano-size silicon particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010782 bulky waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 combustiblerefuse Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010850 non-combustible waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000011117 substance-related disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/60—Glass recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
Abstract
一种家庭垃圾分类处理方法及装置，在家中按照垃圾分类的原则，设置一个具有多个储存容器的家庭垃圾箱，并在每一个容器的内壁，根据所确定盛装垃圾的种类涂上自洁涂料，使得垃圾不会粘在家庭垃圾箱容器的内壁上；再在家庭垃圾箱的上方安装活动的提手，当垃圾装满需要倒垃圾时，用手通过活动提手提起家庭垃圾箱，送到小区内的小区垃圾桶边，通过小区垃圾桶的引导装置将家庭垃圾箱内的垃圾分类倒入小区垃圾桶内，实现家庭的垃圾分类处理。结构简单，易于操作，且可以避免家庭垃圾塑料袋包装二次污染，节约垃圾处理费用。
A method and device for sorting household garbage. According to the principle of garbage sorting, a household garbage bin with multiple storage containers is set up at home, and self-cleaning paint is coated on the inner wall of each container according to the determined type of garbage. , so that the garbage will not stick to the inner wall of the household dustbin container; then install a movable handle on the top of the household dustbin, when the garbage is full and needs to be dumped, lift the household dustbin by hand through the movable handle and send it to Next to the community trash can in the community, the garbage in the household trash can is sorted and poured into the community trash can through the guiding device of the community trash can, so as to realize the family garbage classification treatment. The utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate, and can avoid secondary pollution of household garbage plastic bag packaging and save garbage disposal costs.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of classification processing method of rubbish and device, more particularly, to a kind of classification of household garbage
Processing method and processing device, it is mainly used in the refuse classification processing of family；Belong to environmental technology field.
Background technology：
In the epoch of modern high consumption, can all there is every day substantial amounts of rubbish to produce；Be also for each family in this way,
Growth in the living standard so that rubbish caused by our each family largely produces, according to Chinese city environmental sanitation association
Statistics, China produce nearly 1,000,000,000 tons of rubbish, wherein about 400,000,000 tons of Output of Domestic Waste every year, and accounting is up to 40%.And with
The quickening of China's Development of China's Urbanization and the raising of living standards of the people, application of city life garbage is also with annual 5%-8%'s or so
Speed increase.Garbage-surrounded city has beaten alarm bell to the The Surroundings in Cities protection of China, how to handle so more rubbish well
Have become an important topic of our Environment controls.
Refuse classification is the reform to refuse collection disposal traditional approach, is a kind of science effectively disposed to rubbish
Management method.The situation that people deteriorate in face of growing Municipal Garbage Yield and environmental aspect, how by refuse classification management,
Realize that waste resources utilize to greatest extent, reduce refuse disposal amount, improve living environment quality, be that our times various countries are common
One of pressing issues of concern.Substantially all it is according to rubbish from the point of view of domestic and international each city is to the method for categorized consumer waste
Composition is formed, yield, and the utilization of resources and processing mode with reference to local rubbish are classified.As Germany be generally divided into paper,
Glass, metal and plastics etc.；Australia is generally divided into Compostable, recyclable rubbish, not recyclable rubbish；It is Japanese general
It is divided into plastic bottle class, recyclable plastics, other plastics, resource rubbish, bulky refuse, combustiblerefuse, non-combustible waste, is harmful to rubbish
Rubbish etc..But the classification processing for focusing on soot is mainly concentrated in existing refuse classification, and for a large amount of generation rubbish
Source --- family then pays close attention very inadequate, will so cause us to be caused when soot carries out refuse classification processing
Many unfavorable factors.Why occur it is this ask money, mainly have following some reasons：
1st, what is now used in family is mostly simple single dustbin, in one polybag of dustbin overcoat during use, then
All rubbish are swung in polybag, then refuse bag is swung in the public dustbin of cell, so there was only a dustbin, it is clear that
Do not accomplish refuse classification, can not also accomplish refuse classification, so causing difficulty to follow-up refuse classification；
2nd, why the rubbish of family is reluctant that classification is handled, and is also exactly must just have multiple rubbish using multiple dustbins
Bag, so increases the generation of plastic garbage in itself, causes more rubbish and produces, but also the expense that will increase family
Spending, so most families are all unwilling within the family with regard to carrying out refuse classification processing；
In summary, carry out refuse classification in the family in the source for producing rubbish at present and very big resistance be present, therefore still
It is necessary to be improved：
By patent retrieval and do not find there be the patent literature constructed with the present invention, have certain relation with the present invention
Patent mainly have it is following：
1st, Patent No. CN201520518860.4, the patent of invention of entitled " Environmental protective classified dustbin ", the patent are public
A kind of Environmental protective classified dustbin, including bottom plate and multiple classification storage boxes on the bottom plate are opened, storage box of classifying
Mainly formed by the casing of opening and installed in the upper lid of casing oral area, pass through hinge means phase with bottom plate on the outside of bottom half
Be hinged, the inner side side plate of upper lid and casing is hinged by hinge means, and the side of casing is provided with flexible operating bar, start of stretching
Bar both ends are connected with bottom plate and casing respectively, and when flexible operating bar extends, classification storage box is outside by axle of articulated mounting
Side rotates, so that the oral area of casing is downward.
2nd, Patent No. CN201520506924.9, the patent of invention of entitled " a kind of classified garbage box monitored ", the patent are public
A kind of classified garbage box monitored, including main tank, left case and right case are opened, the main tank is designed with guide rail up and down, and the guideway centreline sets
There is segmentation block, left slider is provided with the segmentation block left rail, the left slider connects left lever, led on the right side of the segmentation block
Right sliding block is provided with rail, the left slider connects right pull bar, and the left lever and right pull bar bottom are respectively equipped with left cushion block and the right side
Cushion block.
3rd, Patent No. CN201520432062.X, the patent of invention of entitled " a kind of classified garbage box monitored ", the patent are public
Open a kind of classified garbage box monitored.It includes recyclable rubbish case and not recyclable dustbin, it is characterized in that, the recyclable rubbish
Case in dentation and is connected with not recyclable dustbin upper end, and its connected component takes the shape of the letter U, and is also configured with disjunctor refuse bag, institute
The junction for stating disjunctor refuse bag is provided with tearing hole, and two parts of the disjunctor refuse bag are respectively provided with least three handles.
Though these above-mentioned patents have been directed to refuse classification processing, carefully analyze and can be found that these patents not
Have positive true solution determine family refuse classification difficulty the problem of, therefore still will appear from some foregoing problems, still need further
Improved.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for the existing deficiency of existing household garbage classification processing, propose a kind of new family
Refuse classification processing method and processing device, the household garbage classification processing method and device can be both realized at household garbage classification
Reason, and can save the refuse classification processing cost of family, are easy to family to carry out refuse classification processing.
In order to reach this purpose, the invention provides a kind of household garbage classification processing method, at home according to rubbish
The principle of classification, a household refuse receptacle with multiple storage containers is set, and in the inwall of each container, according to really
Surely the species for containing rubbish coats self-cleaning coating so that rubbish is not bound on the inwall of household garbage box container；Again in family
The handle of the top installation activity of dustbin, when rubbish, which is filled, to be needed to tip rubbish, family's rubbish is lifted by movable handle with hand
Rubbish case, the cell rubbish barrel rim being sent in cell, the rubbish in household refuse receptacle is divided by the guide device of cell dustbin
Class is poured into cell dustbin, realizes the refuse classification processing of family.
It is further, described that according to the species for determining to contain rubbish, to coat self-cleaning coating be each in household refuse receptacle
Individual classification contains the species of rubbish, respectively according to the attribute of contained rubbish, using self-cleaning technology, is sprayed on container inner wall
Self-cleaning coating so that the rubbish contained is not bound on the inwall of household refuse receptacle when toppling over, and realizes household refuse receptacle
Self-cleaning function.
Further, the handle of the top installation activity in household refuse receptacle is in the top in household refuse receptacle
Between position both sides install one respectively and carry hook, then hook by a movable handle carrying on household refuse receptacle both sides respectively
Hook, lifts household refuse receptacle, and household refuse receptacle is transported to beside cell dustbin；Again on the bottom both sides of household refuse receptacle
Set respectively and topple over hook, when portable household refuse receptacle reaches cell dustbin, by movable handle above household refuse receptacle
Carrying hook on remove, then hook the toppling on hook of household refuse receptacle bottom, the guide device for passing through cell dustbin will
Rubbish in household refuse receptacle pours into cell dustbin respectively.
Further, the guide device by cell dustbin is poured into the refuse classification in household refuse receptacle small
It is that guide wheel is installed in the side of household refuse receptacle in area's dustbin, and is provided with the front of cell dustbin and household garbage
The guide rail that case upper block matches, when household refuse receptacle is by the portable side to cell dustbin, by leading on household refuse receptacle
Wheel is inserted in the guide rail on cell dustbin, then by toppling over hook on movable Hand-held hook household front yard dustbin so that family
Dustbin is walked upwards along the guide rail on cell dustbin, when household refuse receptacle reaches the top of cell dustbin, will led
Realization is inside under the guiding of rail topples over, and the refuse classification in household refuse receptacle is poured into cell dustbin, realizes family
The classification processing of rubbish.
A kind of household garbage sorter for realizing above-mentioned household garbage classification processing method, including household refuse receptacle and small
Area's dustbin two parts, wherein, household refuse receptacle is the casing of more containers, in the inwall of each container of household refuse receptacle, root
Self-cleaning coating is coated respectively with according to the species of contained rubbish, and is provided with to carry on the top of household refuse receptacle and links up with, in family's rubbish
The bottom of rubbish case, which is provided with, topples over hook, and guide wheel is provided with the side of household refuse receptacle；It is provided with and family's rubbish on cell dustbin
The guide rail that rubbish case upper block matches, guide rail extend to top, guide the guide wheel of household refuse receptacle upward, finally from the bottom up
Inwardly topple over again, realize the classification processing of household garbage.
Further, described self-cleaning coating is the species spy that rubbish is contained according to the container of each splendid attire rubbish
Property, using the self-cleaning coating of self-cleaning fabrication techniques, self-cleaning coating contains rubbish by each of spray coating in household refuse receptacle
On the container inner wall of rubbish, and parcel form is formed in the oral area of container, so that rubbish is not bound to household refuse receptacle when toppling over
Container inner wall and container oral area.
Further, the carrying hook that is provided with the top of household refuse receptacle is the both sides end face on household refuse receptacle
Middle part at the top of be respectively arranged with hook, have the hole hooked for movable handle or groove respectively on hook, carry rubbish
When, movable handle is caught in hole or the groove carried on hook, household refuse receptacle is lifted by movable handle.
Further, it is described the bottom of household refuse receptacle be provided with topple over hook be at the bottom both ends of household refuse receptacle
Head is respectively equipped with hook, has the hole hooked for movable handle or groove respectively on hook, by waste handling to cell dustbin
When, movable handle is taken out from the carrying hook on the top of household refuse receptacle, then be caught in and topple in the hole on linking up with or groove, lead to
Cross movable handle and lift household refuse receptacle, household refuse receptacle is increased along the guide device on cell dustbin, when reaching top
Pour out the rubbish in household refuse receptacle；The described guide wheel that is provided with the side of household refuse receptacle is the separation in household refuse receptacle
Roller is set outside the body side at place, and by roller, motion drives family's rubbish upwards in the guide device on cell dustbin
Rubbish case rises along the guide device on cell dustbin；Described movable handle is " herringbone " shape elastic handle, before handle
End is elastic clip chevron shape, and termination is the bearing pin to match with household refuse receptacle hook, passes through the elasticity of chevron shape's chuck
Tension force causes the bearing pin of movable handle to be caught in the hook hole or groove of household refuse receptacle.
Further, the guide rail to match with household refuse receptacle upper block that is provided with cell dustbin is in cell
The classification isolation position of dustbin sets the track that the side guide wheel with household refuse receptacle matches, and track is vertically pacified from the bottom up
Fill, and have the upset track of circular arc at top so that household refuse receptacle rises to top along the guide device on cell dustbin
The effect of upset will be produced during portion so that the rubbish in household refuse receptacle pours out at the top of cell dustbin, pours into cell rubbish
In rubbish bucket, complete household garbage classification processing and pour out.
Further, described self-cleaning coating be respectively recyclable rubbish self-cleaning coating and non-recyclable rubbish it is self-cleaning
Coating；Wherein recyclable rubbish self-cleaning coating is super-hydrophilic self-cleaning coating；Recyclable rubbish self-cleaning coating is not super-hydrophobic self-cleaning
Coating self-cleaning coating；The different vessels of the household refuse receptacle give area according to contained rubbish species using different colours coating
Point.
The advantage of the invention is that：The present invention uses self-cleaning technology, realizes the processing of the classification without polybag of household garbage,
And household garbage is classified out of household refuse receptacle by movable portable and guide device and poured into the refuse classification barrel in cell,
Refuse classification processing of the household garbage from family to cell is realized, and no longer needs to use plastic bag packaging rubbish, there is structure
Simply, the characteristics of easy to operate；And produced without the plastic garbage of increase household garbage packaging, conveniently realize point of household garbage
Class processing.
Brief description of the drawings：
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention；
The cell garbage can structure schematic diagram of Fig. 2 one embodiment of the invention；
The household refuse receptacle structural representation of Fig. 3 one embodiment of the invention；
The movable handle structural representation of Fig. 4 one embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and examples, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment one
As shown in accompanying drawing 1-4, a kind of household garbage sorter, including household refuse receptacle 1 and cell dustbin 2 two
Point, wherein, household refuse receptacle 1 is the casing of two containers, and one of container 3 is used to contain recyclable rubbish, another appearance
Device 4 is used to contain not recyclable rubbish, and dividing plate 5 is provided between two containers；In the inwall of each container of household refuse receptacle 1,
Self-cleaning coating is coated respectively with according to the species of contained rubbish, and is provided with the top of household refuse receptacle 1 and carries hook 6, is in
The bottom of front yard dustbin, which is provided with, topples over hook 7, and guide wheel is provided with the side of household refuse receptacle；On cell dustbin 2 be provided with
The guide rail 8 that the upper block 10 of household refuse receptacle 1 matches, guide rail 8 extend to top from the bottom up, and in the upper surface of dustbin
Provided with upset track 9, guide the guide wheel of household refuse receptacle upward, finally inwardly upset is toppled over again, realizes the classification of household garbage
Processing.
Further, described self-cleaning coating is the species spy that rubbish is contained according to the container of each splendid attire rubbish
Property, using the self-cleaning coating of self-cleaning fabrication techniques, self-cleaning coating contains rubbish by each of spray coating in household refuse receptacle
On the container inner wall of rubbish, and parcel form is formed in the oral area of container, so that rubbish is not bound to household refuse receptacle when toppling over
Container inner wall and container oral area.
Further, the carrying hook 6 that is provided with the top of household refuse receptacle 1 is the two side ends on household refuse receptacle
Hook is respectively arranged with the top of the middle part in face, there is the hole 11 hooked for movable handle respectively on hook, carries rubbish
When, movable handle 12 is caught in the hole 11 carried on hook, household refuse receptacle 1 is lifted by movable handle 12.
Further, it is described the bottom of household refuse receptacle be provided with topple over hook be at the bottom both ends of household refuse receptacle
Head is respectively equipped with hook, there is the hole 13 hooked for movable handle respectively on hook, when waste handling is to cell dustbin side,
Movable handle 12 is taken out from the carrying hook 6 on the top of household refuse receptacle 1, then is caught in the hole 17 toppled over and linked up with 7, is led to
Cross movable handle 12 and lift household refuse receptacle 1, household refuse receptacle 1 is increased along the guide device on cell dustbin, reach top
The rubbish in household refuse receptacle is poured out during portion；It is described that to be provided with guide wheel in the side of household refuse receptacle be in household refuse receptacle
Roller 10 is set outside the body side of separated place, and roller 10 will roll when household refuse receptacle 1 reaches cell 2 side of dustbin
Wheel 10 is entered in guide rail 8 by the breach 14 for the bottom of guide rail 8 being located on cell dustbin 2, and under the drive of handle up
Walking, by roller 10, motion drives household refuse receptacle 1 along cell dustbin 2 upwards in the guide device on cell dustbin
On guide device rise；Described movable handle 12 is " herringbone " shape elastic handle, and the leading section of handle is chevron shape
Elastic clip 15, the front end of chevron shape's elastic clip 15 are the bearing pin 16 to match with household refuse receptacle hook, and rear end is handle 17；
It is caught in by the bearing pin 16 of the elasticity tension movable handle of chevron shape's chuck in the hook hole or groove of household refuse receptacle.
Further, the guide rail to match with household refuse receptacle upper block that is provided with cell dustbin is in cell
The track 8 that the classification isolation position of dustbin 2 is set and the side guide wheel of household refuse receptacle matches, track 8 are vertical from the bottom up
Installation, is provided with breach 14, and have the upset track 9 of circular arc at top in track bottom so that household refuse receptacle is along cell
Guide device on dustbin will produce the effect of upset when rising to top so that the rubbish in household refuse receptacle is in cell rubbish
Pour out, poured into cell dustbin at the top of rubbish bucket, complete household garbage classification processing and pour out.
Further, described self-cleaning coating be respectively recyclable rubbish self-cleaning coating and non-recyclable rubbish it is self-cleaning
Coating；Wherein recyclable rubbish self-cleaning coating is fluorine carbon type nano paint；Recyclable rubbish self-cleaning coating is not inorganic nano silicon
Super-hydrophilic self-cleaning coating；The different vessels of the household refuse receptacle give area according to contained rubbish species using different colours
Point, wherein recyclable rubbish container using green, can not returnable use yellow, so as to people in garbage throwing can accurately
Distinguish and launch.
Embodiment two
Embodiment two is as the basic structure of embodiment one, the simply household garbage sorter, including family's rubbish
Rubbish case and cell dustbin two parts, wherein, household refuse receptacle is the casing of three containers, and it is not recyclable that one of them is used for splendid attire
Rubbish, another is used to contain recyclable rubbish, and also one is used to contain harmful substance；In each container of household refuse receptacle
Inwall, self-cleaning coating is coated respectively with according to the species of contained rubbish, and be provided with to carry on the top of household refuse receptacle and link up with,
It is provided with the bottom of household refuse receptacle and topples over hook, two guide wheels is provided with the side of household refuse receptacle；On cell dustbin
Provided with two guide rails to match with household refuse receptacle upper block, guide rail extends to top from the bottom up, guides household garbage
The guide wheel of case is upward, finally inwardly topples over again, realizes the classification processing of household garbage.
Further, described self-cleaning coating is the species spy that rubbish is contained according to the container of each splendid attire rubbish
Property, using the self-cleaning coating of self-cleaning fabrication techniques, self-cleaning coating contains rubbish by each of spray coating in household refuse receptacle
On the container inner wall of rubbish, and parcel form is formed in the oral area of container, so that rubbish is not bound to household refuse receptacle when toppling over
Container inner wall and container oral area.
Further, the carrying hook that is provided with the top of household refuse receptacle is the both sides end face on household refuse receptacle
Middle part at the top of be respectively arranged with hook, have the open slot hooked for movable handle respectively on hook, carry rubbish
When, movable handle is caught in the open slot carried on hook, household refuse receptacle is lifted by movable handle.
Further, it is described the bottom of household refuse receptacle be provided with topple over hook be at the bottom both ends of household refuse receptacle
Head is respectively equipped with hook, has the open slot hooked for movable handle respectively on hook, by waste handling to cell dustbin
When, movable handle is taken out from the carrying hook on the top of household refuse receptacle, then be caught in and topple in the open slot on linking up with, lead to
Cross movable handle and lift household refuse receptacle, household refuse receptacle is increased along the guide device on cell dustbin, when reaching top
Pour out the rubbish in household refuse receptacle；The described guide wheel that is provided with the side of household refuse receptacle is the separation in household refuse receptacle
Roller is set outside the body side at place, and by roller, motion drives family's rubbish upwards in the guide device on cell dustbin
Rubbish case rises along the guide device on cell dustbin.
Further, the guide rail to match with household refuse receptacle upper block that is provided with cell dustbin is in cell
The classification isolation position of dustbin sets the track that the side guide wheel with household refuse receptacle matches, and track is vertically pacified from the bottom up
Fill, and have the upset track of circular arc at top so that household refuse receptacle rises to top along the guide device on cell dustbin
The effect of upset will be produced during portion so that the rubbish in household refuse receptacle pours out at the top of cell dustbin, pours into cell rubbish
In rubbish bucket, complete household garbage classification processing and pour out.
Further, described self-cleaning coating be respectively recyclable rubbish self-cleaning coating and non-recyclable rubbish it is self-cleaning
Coating, and the self-cleaning coating of harmful substance；Wherein recyclable rubbish self-cleaning coating is fluorine carbon type nano paint；Not recyclable rubbish
Rubbish self-cleaning coating is inorganic nano silicon super-hydrophilic self-cleaning coating；The self-cleaning coating of harmful substance uses nano-ceramic self-cleaning coating；
The different vessels of the household refuse receptacle are distinguished according to contained rubbish species using different colours, wherein recyclable rubbish
Container using green, can not returnable use yellow, harmful substance container uses black, so as to people in garbage throwing energy
Accurately distinguish dispensing.
Above-mentioned listed embodiment, simply carries out clear, complete description to technical scheme with reference to accompanying drawing；It is aobvious
So, described embodiment is only the part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, all other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, all
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
It will be apparent that it is clear that the invention further relates to a kind of household garbage classification processing side by the description of embodiment
Method, at home according to the principle of refuse classification, a household refuse receptacle with multiple storage containers is set, and in each appearance
The inwall of device, self-cleaning coating is coated according to the species for determining to contain rubbish so that rubbish is not bound to household garbage box container
Inwall on；Again household refuse receptacle top installation activity handle, when rubbish, which is filled, to be needed to tip rubbish, pass through work with hand
Dynamic handle lifts household refuse receptacle, the cell rubbish barrel rim being sent in cell, by the guide device of cell dustbin by family
Refuse classification in dustbin is poured into cell dustbin, realizes the refuse classification processing of family.
It is further, described that according to the species for determining to contain rubbish, to coat self-cleaning coating be each in household refuse receptacle
Individual classification contains the species of rubbish, respectively according to the attribute of contained rubbish, using self-cleaning technology, is sprayed on container inner wall
Self-cleaning coating so that the rubbish contained is not bound on the inwall of household refuse receptacle when toppling over, and realizes household refuse receptacle
Self-cleaning function.
Further, the handle of the top installation activity in household refuse receptacle is in the top in household refuse receptacle
Between position both sides install one respectively and carry hook, then hook by a movable handle carrying on household refuse receptacle both sides respectively
Hook, lifts household refuse receptacle, and household refuse receptacle is transported to beside cell dustbin；Again on the bottom both sides of household refuse receptacle
Set respectively and topple over hook, when portable household refuse receptacle reaches cell dustbin, by movable handle above household refuse receptacle
Carrying hook on remove, then hook the toppling on hook of household refuse receptacle bottom, the guide device for passing through cell dustbin will
Rubbish in household refuse receptacle pours into cell dustbin respectively.
Further, the guide device by cell dustbin is poured into the refuse classification in household refuse receptacle small
It is that guide wheel is installed in the side of household refuse receptacle in area's dustbin, and is provided with the front of cell dustbin and household garbage
The guide rail that case upper block matches, when household refuse receptacle is by the portable side to cell dustbin, by leading on household refuse receptacle
Wheel is inserted in the guide rail on cell dustbin, then by toppling over hook on movable Hand-held hook household front yard dustbin so that family
Dustbin is walked upwards along the guide rail on cell dustbin, when household refuse receptacle reaches the top of cell dustbin, will led
Realization is inside under the guiding of rail topples over, and the refuse classification in household refuse receptacle is poured into cell dustbin, realizes family
The classification processing of rubbish.
The advantage of the invention is that：The present invention uses self-cleaning technology, realizes the processing of the classification without polybag of household garbage,
And household garbage is classified out of household refuse receptacle by movable portable and guide device and poured into the refuse classification barrel in cell,
Refuse classification processing of the household garbage from family to cell is realized, and no longer needs to use plastic bag packaging rubbish, there is structure
Simply, the characteristics of easy to operate；And produced without the plastic garbage of increase household garbage packaging, conveniently realize point of household garbage
Class processing.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of household garbage classification processing method, it is characterised in that at home according to the principle of refuse classification, a tool is set
There is a household refuse receptacle of multiple storage containers, and in the inwall of each container, coated according to the species for determining to contain rubbish
Self-cleaning coating so that rubbish is not bound on the inwall of household garbage box container；Again in the top installation activity of household refuse receptacle
Handle, when rubbish, which is filled, to be needed to tip rubbish, household refuse receptacle is lifted by movable handle with hand, the cell being sent in cell
Rubbish barrel rim, the refuse classification in household refuse receptacle is poured into cell dustbin by the guide device of cell dustbin, it is real
The refuse classification processing of existing family；Described is in household refuse receptacle according to determining that the species for containing rubbish coats self-cleaning coating
Each classification contains the species of rubbish, respectively according to the attribute of contained rubbish, using self-cleaning technology, is sprayed on container inner wall
Coat self-cleaning coating so that the rubbish contained is not bound on the inwall of household refuse receptacle when toppling over, and realizes household garbage
The self-cleaning function of case；The handle of the described top installation activity in household refuse receptacle is the top pars intermedia in household refuse receptacle
Position both sides install one and carry hook respectively, then hook the carrying extension on household refuse receptacle both sides respectively by a movable handle
Hook, lift household refuse receptacle, household refuse receptacle is transported to beside cell dustbin；Again on the bottom both sides of household refuse receptacle point
Hook She Zhi not toppled over, when portable household refuse receptacle reaches cell dustbin, by movable handle above household refuse receptacle
Carry and removed on hook, then hook the toppling on hook of household refuse receptacle bottom, by the guide device of cell dustbin by family
Rubbish in the dustbin of front yard pours into cell dustbin respectively；Described movable handle is " herringbone " shape elastic handle, handle
Leading section is elastic clip chevron shape, and termination is the bearing pin to match with household refuse receptacle hook, passes through the bullet of chevron shape's chuck
Property tension force causes the bearing pin of movable handle to be caught in the hook hole or groove of household refuse receptacle.
2. household garbage classification processing method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described by cell dustbin
It is to be provided with to lead in the side of household refuse receptacle that guide device, which pours into the refuse classification in household refuse receptacle in cell dustbin,
Wheel, and the guide rail to match with household refuse receptacle upper block is installed in the front of cell dustbin, when household refuse receptacle passes through hand
When mentioning beside cell dustbin, the guide wheel on household refuse receptacle is inserted in the guide rail on cell dustbin, then pass through activity
Handle hooks topples over hook on household refuse receptacle so that and household refuse receptacle is walked upwards along the guide rail on cell dustbin, when
When household refuse receptacle reaches the top of cell dustbin, will be realized under the guiding of guide rail it is inside topple over, by household refuse receptacle
Interior refuse classification is poured into cell dustbin, realizes the classification processing of household garbage.
3. a kind of household garbage sorter for realizing household garbage classification processing method described in claim 1, including family's rubbish
Rubbish case and cell dustbin two parts, it is characterised in that household refuse receptacle be more containers casing, household refuse receptacle each
The inwall of container, self-cleaning coating is coated respectively with according to the species of contained rubbish, and is provided with and carries on the top of household refuse receptacle
Hook, it is provided with the bottom of household refuse receptacle and topples over hook, guide wheel is provided with the side of household refuse receptacle；On cell dustbin
Provided with the guide rail to match with household refuse receptacle upper block, guide rail extends to top from the bottom up, guides household refuse receptacle
Guide wheel is upward, finally inwardly topples over again, realizes the classification processing of household garbage；Described self-cleaning coating is according to each splendid attire
The container of rubbish contains the kind class feature of rubbish, and using the self-cleaning coating of self-cleaning fabrication techniques, self-cleaning coating is applied by spraying
Overlay on the container inner wall of each splendid attire rubbish of household refuse receptacle, and parcel form is formed in the oral area of container, so as to rubbish
Rubbish is not bound to the container inner wall of household refuse receptacle and the oral area of container when toppling over；Described sets on the top of household refuse receptacle
It is to be respectively arranged with hook at the top of the middle part of both sides end face on household refuse receptacle to have carrying hook, on hook respectively
There are the hole hooked for movable handle or groove, when carrying rubbish, movable handle is caught in hole or the groove carried on hook, passes through work
Dynamic handle lifts household refuse receptacle；It is described to be provided with that to topple over hook be in the bottom of household refuse receptacle in the bottom of household refuse receptacle
Two ends are respectively equipped with hook, there is the hole hooked for movable handle or groove respectively on hook, when waste handling to cell rubbish
When bucket is other, movable handle is taken out from the carrying hook on the top of household refuse receptacle, then be caught in hole or the groove toppled on hook
It is interior, household refuse receptacle is lifted by movable handle, household refuse receptacle is increased along the guide device on cell dustbin, reaches top
The rubbish in household refuse receptacle is poured out during portion；It is described that to be provided with guide wheel in the side of household refuse receptacle be in household refuse receptacle
Roller is set outside the body side of separated place, and by roller, motion drives house upwards in the guide device on cell dustbin
Front yard dustbin rises along the guide device on cell dustbin；Described movable handle is " herringbone " shape elastic handle, handle
Leading section is elastic clip chevron shape, and termination is the bearing pin to match with household refuse receptacle hook, passes through the bullet of chevron shape's chuck
Property tension force causes the bearing pin of movable handle to be caught in the hook hole or groove of household refuse receptacle.
4. household garbage sorter as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that it is described on cell dustbin be provided with
The guide rail that household refuse receptacle upper block matches is to set the side with household refuse receptacle at the classification isolation position of cell dustbin
The track that guide wheel matches, track right angle setting from the bottom up, and have at top the upset track of circular arc so that household refuse receptacle
The effect of upset will be produced when rising to top along the guide device on cell dustbin so that the rubbish in household refuse receptacle exists
Pour out, poured into cell dustbin at the top of cell dustbin, complete household garbage classification processing and pour out.
5. household garbage sorter as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described self-cleaning coating is respectively recyclable
The self-cleaning coating of rubbish and the self-cleaning coating of non-recyclable rubbish；Wherein recyclable rubbish self-cleaning coating applies for super-hydrophilic self-cleaning
Material；Recyclable rubbish self-cleaning coating is not super-hydrophobic self-cleaning coating；The different vessels of the household refuse receptacle are according to contained rubbish
Rubbish species is distinguished using different colours.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610092442.2A CN105564869B (en) | 2016-02-19 | 2016-02-19 | A kind of household garbage classification processing method and device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610092442.2A CN105564869B (en) | 2016-02-19 | 2016-02-19 | A kind of household garbage classification processing method and device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105564869A CN105564869A (en) | 2016-05-11 |
| CN105564869B true CN105564869B (en) | 2018-03-06 |
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| CN201610092442.2A Expired - Fee Related CN105564869B (en) | 2016-02-19 | 2016-02-19 | A kind of household garbage classification processing method and device |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108108894A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-06-01 | 毕玉玲 | A kind of business model of garbage collection process |
| CN109677812A (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2019-04-26 | 万一平 | A kind of full-automatic dustbin |
| CN110077760B (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2023-11-24 | 浙江理工大学 | Semi-automatic coarse separation urban household garbage can |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5035563A (en) * | 1989-03-17 | 1991-07-30 | Mezey Armand G | Waste collection system for segregating solid waste into preselected component materials |
| US5163805A (en) * | 1989-03-17 | 1992-11-17 | Mezey Armand G | Waste collection system for segregating solid waste into preselected component materials |
| US5511687A (en) * | 1994-03-24 | 1996-04-30 | Garrett, Jr.; Billy J. | Waste collection and separation system |
| CN2606086Y (en) * | 2003-03-17 | 2004-03-10 | 张治� | Environmental protection dustbin with classified storage |
| CN2790972Y (en) * | 2005-01-05 | 2006-06-28 | 得翔电机有限公司 | Dumping device for food waste and waste recycling bins |
| CN101767698A (en) * | 2010-01-19 | 2010-07-07 | 喻成进 | Method for collecting, transporting and disposing household garbage in classification way and special family garbage can |
| CN202244970U (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-05-30 | 江苏悦达专用车有限公司 | Dumping device of dust cart |
| CN202848455U (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2013-04-03 | 朱金福 | Classified garbage quick recovery device |
| CN202967228U (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-06-05 | 王理林 | Non-stick antibiosis garbage can |
| CN103922057A (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2014-07-16 | 湖南大学 | Multifunctional trash can suitable for being automatically collected by mechanical arms |
| CN204057069U (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2014-12-31 | 栖霞中泰环保设备有限公司 | Duo Xiang common lift mechanism |
| CN205366752U (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-07-06 | 罗雅真 | Household waste classification device |
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2016
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| CN105564869A (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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