CN105564594A - Boat provided with reversed L-shaped hatch cover - Google Patents

Boat provided with reversed L-shaped hatch cover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105564594A
CN105564594A CN201610162860.4A CN201610162860A CN105564594A CN 105564594 A CN105564594 A CN 105564594A CN 201610162860 A CN201610162860 A CN 201610162860A CN 105564594 A CN105564594 A CN 105564594A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hatchcover
hatch
deck
hatchcovers
capping
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Granted
Application number
CN201610162860.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105564594B (en
Inventor
晏志清
邝飞
李自然
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Jianglong Shipbuilding Co Ltd
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Jianglong Shipbuilding Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Jianglong Shipbuilding Co Ltd filed Critical Jianglong Shipbuilding Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610162860.4A priority Critical patent/CN105564594B/en
Publication of CN105564594A publication Critical patent/CN105564594A/en
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Publication of CN105564594B publication Critical patent/CN105564594B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B19/00Arrangements or adaptations of ports, doors, windows, port-holes, or other openings or covers
    • B63B19/12Hatches; Hatchways
    • B63B19/14Hatch covers

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a boat provided with a reversed L-shaped hatch cover. The boat is provided with a boat body, wherein the boat body comprises a main body and a deck arranged above the main body, a hatch opening is arranged at the intersection of the main body and the deck, and the hatch opening and the deck form an included angle A which is more than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees; and the hatch opening is provided with at least one hatch cover used for sealing the hatch opening, and each hatch cover is articulated with the deck. The boat has a simple structure; a relatively big hatch opening is arranged on the boat, so as to be convenient for putting articles into the boat; the boat is convenient to use and low in manufacturing cost; a complex system is not used; the opening force of the hatch cover is small; and the boat has good sealing property and attractive appearance.

Description

There are the ships and light boats of 7 font hatchcovers
Technical field
The present invention relates to the ships and light boats with 7 font hatchcovers.
Background technology
In ships and light boats industry, particularly do not allow to offer very large hatch at dinghy conditional, if offer very large hatch, integrally-built stability can be affected.And existing hatch offer towards facilitating in hommization to be improved, put into the angle of object and to take out the angle of object all not very convenient, overall Equilibrium Equivalent Concentration can be affected when particularly accessing object, groggy harmful effect can be produced.Traditional ships and light boats hatchcover all adopts large-area hatchcover, weight is very large, needs to install other ancillary systems, as hydraulic efficiency pressure system, electric pushrod system or electric traction system, not only cost is high, and space condition does not allow to install these ancillary systems in dinghy.Also there is packing less phenomenon in tradition ships and light boats.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, the ships and light boats with 7 font hatchcovers are provided, its structure is simple, dinghy there is relatively large hatch conveniently put into object, easy to use, low cost of manufacture, avoid adopting complication system, hatchcover unlatching dynamics is little, and good airproof performance is attractive in appearance.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
Have the ships and light boats of 7 font hatchcovers, it is provided with hull, and this hull comprises main body and is located at the deck above main body, and main body and junction, deck are provided with hatch, and between hatch and deck, angle is A, wherein 90 ° of <A<180 °; This hatch place is provided with at least one hatchcover for plug hatch, and each hatchcover is all hinged with deck.An inclined-plane hatch is namely set between main body and deck, make less ships and light boats can offer more large-sized hatch, and do not affect the Stability Analysis of Structures performance of hull, also contribute to providing angle more easily for user puts into object, just convenient putting into when particularly putting into large part object.。
Further, described hatch is provided with at least three hatchcovers, is mutually sealed and matched between deck and adjacent hatchcover, is mutually sealed and matched between every two adjacent hatchcovers.
Further, each hatchcover reinforced rib of including first capping hinged with deck, the second capping and being connected between the first capping and the second capping; Less parallel between described deck and the first capping, less parallel between described reinforced rib and hatch, less parallel between described hull and the second capping; Between described first capping and reinforced rib, angle is B, wherein 90 ° of <B<180 °.That is the hatchcover arranging three 7 fonts is arranged on hatch fits, and neither affects outward appearance, does not also affect the stressed effect on hull of fluid.
Further, described hatch is provided with three hatchcovers, is respectively the first hatchcover, the second hatchcover and the 3rd hatchcover; The deck at the first hatchcover side and hatch place is hinged, and the deck at the second hatchcover side and hatch place is hinged, and the deck at the 3rd hatchcover side and hatch place is hinged; Described hatch edge is provided with the annular groove for installing all hatchcovers.Namely in order to hatchcover is embedded in hull.
Further, in the middle of described first hatchcover and hinged place, deck, be provided with the first locating part, in the middle of described second hatchcover and hinged place, deck, be provided with the second locating part, in the middle of described 3rd hatchcover and hinged place, deck, be provided with the 3rd locating part; Described first locating part is square, or rounded, or ovalize; Described second locating part is square, or rounded, or ovalize; Described 3rd locating part is square, or rounded, or ovalize; By arranging the first chain connection between described first hatchcover and deck, by arranging the second chain connection between described second hatchcover and deck, the described 3rd between hatchcover and deck by arranging the 3rd chain connection.
Further, interfix between described first capping and reinforced rib, or be hinged between described first capping and reinforced rib; Interfix between described second capping and reinforced rib, or be hinged between described second capping and reinforced rib; Described second capping place is provided with crashproof silica gel.
Further, described first hatchcover one end is pressed on hatch one end, and the described first hatchcover other end is pressed on the second hatchcover one upper end, and the described second hatchcover other end is pressed on the 3rd hatchcover one upper end, and the described 3rd hatchcover other end is pressed on the hatch other end.
Further, described second hatchcover one end is provided with the first concave edges that the cooperation first hatchcover other end is installed, and affiliated 3rd hatchcover one end is provided with the second concave edges that the cooperation second hatchcover other end is installed.That is three hatchcovers can reduce labor intensity, and the cooperation simultaneously between three hatchcovers also belongs to the patten's design of embedding, makes monnolithic case more attractive in appearance, and can mutually seal between adjacent two hatchcovers.
Further, the first limiting stopper is provided with between described first hatchcover one end and hatch, the first briquetting is provided with between the described first hatchcover other end and second hatchcover one end, be provided with the second briquetting between the described second hatchcover other end and described 3rd hatchcover one end, between the described 3rd hatchcover other end and hatch, be provided with the second limiting stopper.Play sealing and position-limiting action.
Further, between hatch and deck, angle is A, wherein 125 ° of <A<155 °; The stay cord each hatchcover being equipped with hoisting ring and being fixedly mounted on hoisting ring.
As optimization, between hatch and deck, included angle A is 135 °.
Drive hoisting ring by pulling rope thus reach the effect of opening hatchcover, opening sequence is followed successively by the first hatchcover, the second hatchcover and the 3rd hatchcover, and the order of closing is contrary, namely first closes the 3rd hatchcover, then close the second hatchcover, finally close the first hatchcover.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: its structure is simple, dinghy has relatively large hatch conveniently put into object, easy to use, low cost of manufacture, avoid adopting complication system, hatchcover unlatching dynamics is little, and good airproof performance is attractive in appearance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of ships and light boats in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of hull in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is another structural representation of hull in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the first hinge in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of hatchcover and one deck section in the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5; the present invention has the ships and light boats of 7 font hatchcovers 14; it is provided with hull 1; this hull 1 comprises main body 11 and is located at the deck 12 above main body 11; it is characterized in that: main body 11 and junction, deck 12 are provided with hatch; between hatch and deck 12, angle is A, wherein 90 ° of <A<180 °; This hatch place is provided with at least one hatchcover 14 for plug hatch, and each hatchcover 14 is all hinged with deck 12.
Further, described hatch is provided with at least three hatchcovers 14, is mutually sealed and matched between deck 12 and adjacent hatchcover 14, is mutually sealed and matched between every two adjacent hatchcovers 14.
Further, each hatchcover 14 reinforced rib 142 of including first capping 141, second capping 143 hinged with deck 12 and being connected between the first capping 141 and the second capping 143; Less parallel between described deck 12 and the first capping 141, less parallel between described reinforced rib 142 and hatch, less parallel between described hull 1 and the second capping 143; Between described first capping 141 and reinforced rib 142, angle is B, wherein 90 ° of <B<180 °.
Further, described hatch is provided with three hatchcovers 14, is respectively the first hatchcover 21, second hatchcover 22 and the 3rd hatchcover 23; The deck 12 at the first hatchcover 21 side and hatch place is hinged, and the deck 12 at the second hatchcover 22 side and hatch place is hinged, and the deck 12 at the 3rd hatchcover 23 side and hatch place is hinged; Described hatch edge is provided with the annular groove 232 for installing all hatchcovers 14.
Further, in the middle of described first hatchcover 21 and hinged place, deck 12, be provided with the first locating part, in the middle of described second hatchcover 22 and hinged place, deck 12, be provided with the second locating part, in the middle of described 3rd hatchcover 23 and hinged place, deck 12, be provided with the 3rd locating part; Described first locating part is square, or rounded, or ovalize; Described second locating part is square, or rounded, or ovalize; Described 3rd locating part is square, or rounded, or ovalize; Described first hatchcover 21 is connected by arranging the first hinge 151 with between deck 12, by arranging the second chain connection between described second hatchcover 22 and deck 12, by arranging the 3rd chain connection between described 3rd hatchcover 23 and deck 12.
Further, interfix between described first capping 141 and reinforced rib 142, or be hinged between described first capping 141 and reinforced rib 142; Interfix between described second capping 143 and reinforced rib 142, or be hinged between described second capping 143 and reinforced rib 142; Described second capping 143 place is provided with crashproof silica gel 144.
Further, described first hatchcover 21 one end is pressed on hatch one end, described first hatchcover 21 other end is pressed on the second hatchcover 22 1 upper end, and described second hatchcover 22 other end is pressed on the 3rd hatchcover 23 1 upper end, and described 3rd hatchcover 23 other end is pressed on the hatch other end.
Further, described second hatchcover 22 one end is provided with the first concave edges 221 that cooperation first hatchcover 21 other end is installed, and affiliated 3rd hatchcover 23 one end is provided with the second concave edges 231 that cooperation second hatchcover 22 other end is installed.
Further, the first limiting stopper 211 is provided with between described first hatchcover 21 one end and hatch, the first briquetting 212 is provided with between described first hatchcover 21 other end and second hatchcover 22 one end, be provided with the second briquetting 222 between described second hatchcover 22 other end and described 3rd hatchcover 23 one end, between described 3rd hatchcover 23 other end and hatch, be provided with the second limiting stopper 232.
Further, between hatch and deck 12, angle is A, wherein 125 ° of <A<155 °; The stay cord 17 each hatchcover 14 being equipped with hoisting ring 16 and being fixedly mounted on hoisting ring 16.
As optimization, between hatch and deck, included angle A is 135 °.
Drive hoisting ring by pulling rope thus reach the effect of opening hatchcover, opening sequence is followed successively by the first hatchcover, the second hatchcover and the 3rd hatchcover, and the order of closing is contrary, namely first closes the 3rd hatchcover, then close the second hatchcover, finally close the first hatchcover.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: its structure is simple, dinghy has relatively large hatch conveniently put into object, easy to use, low cost of manufacture, avoid adopting complication system, hatchcover unlatching dynamics is little, and good airproof performance is attractive in appearance.

Claims (10)

1. there are the ships and light boats of 7 font hatchcovers; it is provided with hull (1); this hull (1) comprises main body (11) and is located at the deck (12) of main body (11) top; it is characterized in that: main body (11) and deck (12) junction are provided with hatch; between hatch and deck (12), angle is A, wherein 90 ° of <A<180 °; This hatch place is provided with at least one hatchcover for plug hatch (14), and each hatchcover (14) is all hinged with deck (12).
2. the ships and light boats with 7 font hatchcovers according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hatch is provided with at least three hatchcovers (14), mutually be sealed and matched between deck (12) and adjacent hatchcover (14), be mutually sealed and matched between every two adjacent hatchcovers (14).
3. the ships and light boats with 7 font hatchcovers according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the reinforced rib (142) that each hatchcover (14) includes first capping (141) hinged with deck (12), the second capping (143) and is connected between the first capping (141) and the second capping (143); Less parallel between described deck (12) and the first capping (141), less parallel between described reinforced rib (142) and hatch, less parallel between described hull (1) and the second capping (143); Between described first capping (141) and reinforced rib (142), angle is B, wherein 90 ° of <B<180 °.
4. the ships and light boats with 7 font hatchcovers according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described hatch is provided with three hatchcovers (14), are respectively the first hatchcover (21), the second hatchcover (22) and the 3rd hatchcover (23); The deck (12) at the first hatchcover (21) side and hatch place is hinged, and the deck (12) at the second hatchcover (22) side and hatch place is hinged, and the deck (12) at the 3rd hatchcover (23) side and hatch place is hinged; Described hatch edge is provided with the annular groove (232) for installing all hatchcovers (14).
5. the ships and light boats with 7 font hatchcovers according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: in the middle of described first hatchcover (21) and deck (12) hinged place, be provided with the first locating part, be provided with the second locating part in the middle of described second hatchcover (22) and deck (12) hinged place, in the middle of described 3rd hatchcover (23) and deck (12) hinged place, be provided with the 3rd locating part; Described first locating part is square, or rounded, or ovalize; Described second locating part is square, or rounded, or ovalize; Described 3rd locating part is square, or rounded, or ovalize; Described first hatchcover (21) is connected by arranging the first hinge (151) with between deck (12), by arranging the second chain connection between described second hatchcover (22) and deck (12), by arranging the 3rd chain connection between described 3rd hatchcover (23) and deck (12).
6. the ships and light boats with 7 font hatchcovers according to claim 3, is characterized in that: interfix between described first capping (141) and reinforced rib (142), or be hinged between described first capping (141) and reinforced rib (142); Interfix between described second capping (143) and reinforced rib (142), or be hinged between described second capping (143) and reinforced rib (142); Described second capping (143) place is provided with crashproof silica gel (144).
7. the ships and light boats with 7 font hatchcovers according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described first hatchcover (21) one end is pressed on hatch one end, described first hatchcover (21) other end is pressed on the second hatchcover (22) upper end, described second hatchcover (22) other end is pressed on the 3rd hatchcover (23) upper end, and described 3rd hatchcover (23) other end is pressed on the hatch other end.
8. the ships and light boats with 7 font hatchcovers according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described second hatchcover (22) one end is provided with the first concave edges (221) that cooperation first hatchcover (21) other end is installed, affiliated 3rd hatchcover (23) one end is provided with the second concave edges (231) that cooperation second hatchcover (22) other end is installed.
9. the ships and light boats with 7 font hatchcovers according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described first hatchcover (21) is provided with the first limiting stopper (211) between one end and hatch, the first briquetting (212) is provided with between described first hatchcover (21) other end and the second hatchcover (22) one end, be provided with the second briquetting (222) between described second hatchcover (22) other end and described 3rd hatchcover (23) one end, described 3rd hatchcover (23) is provided with the second limiting stopper (232) between the other end and hatch.
10. the ships and light boats with 7 font hatchcovers according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between hatch and deck (12), angle is A, wherein 125 ° of <A<155 °; Each hatchcover (14) is equipped with hoisting ring (16) and is fixedly mounted on the stay cord (17) on hoisting ring (16).
CN201610162860.4A 2016-03-22 2016-03-22 Ships and light boats with 7 font hatchcovers Active CN105564594B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201610162860.4A CN105564594B (en) 2016-03-22 2016-03-22 Ships and light boats with 7 font hatchcovers

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105564594B CN105564594B (en) 2017-12-12

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001501888A (en) * 1996-10-11 2001-02-13 マックグレガー(エフイーエン)オイ Hatch cover panel for cargo ship
CN2467397Y (en) * 2001-01-06 2001-12-26 梁明森 Hatch cover fastened with screw for boat
CN201371923Y (en) * 2009-01-14 2009-12-30 杜天俊 Built-in cabinet cover structure of ship body
CN204197230U (en) * 2014-08-05 2015-03-11 江苏凤凰船舶装备制造有限公司 Hatch cover top board
CN205819483U (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-12-21 江龙船艇科技股份有限公司 There are the ships and light boats of 7 font hatchcovers

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001501888A (en) * 1996-10-11 2001-02-13 マックグレガー(エフイーエン)オイ Hatch cover panel for cargo ship
CN2467397Y (en) * 2001-01-06 2001-12-26 梁明森 Hatch cover fastened with screw for boat
CN201371923Y (en) * 2009-01-14 2009-12-30 杜天俊 Built-in cabinet cover structure of ship body
CN204197230U (en) * 2014-08-05 2015-03-11 江苏凤凰船舶装备制造有限公司 Hatch cover top board
CN205819483U (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-12-21 江龙船艇科技股份有限公司 There are the ships and light boats of 7 font hatchcovers

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CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: 528462 Jiang long boat science and Technology Park, No. 1, GUI Zhu Road, Shen Wan Town, Zhongshan, Guangdong

Patentee after: JIANGLONG SHIPBUILDING Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Jianglong boat science and Technology Park, No.1 Guizhu Road, Shenwan Town, Zhuhai City, Guangdong Province, 519000

Patentee before: JIANGLONG SHIPBUILDING Co.,Ltd.

CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Boats with 7-shaped hatch covers

Effective date of registration: 20231031

Granted publication date: 20171212

Pledgee: Guangfa Bank Co.,Ltd. Zhongshan Branch

Pledgor: JIANGLONG SHIPBUILDING Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980063287

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right