CN105564494A - Pressure-adjustable steering gear rack compaction structure - Google Patents

Pressure-adjustable steering gear rack compaction structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105564494A
CN105564494A CN201511023617.6A CN201511023617A CN105564494A CN 105564494 A CN105564494 A CN 105564494A CN 201511023617 A CN201511023617 A CN 201511023617A CN 105564494 A CN105564494 A CN 105564494A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
steering gear
pressure
rack
tooth bar
gear rack
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201511023617.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘伟
吴香进
方健
陈庆
郑冬冬
汪明
刘智斌
周凡
王冬梅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhu sterling steering system Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhu sterling steering system Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhu sterling steering system Co Ltd filed Critical Wuhu sterling steering system Co Ltd
Priority to CN201511023617.6A priority Critical patent/CN105564494A/en
Publication of CN105564494A publication Critical patent/CN105564494A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D3/00Steering gears
    • B62D3/02Steering gears mechanical
    • B62D3/12Steering gears mechanical of rack-and-pinion type
    • B62D3/123Steering gears mechanical of rack-and-pinion type characterised by pressure yokes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Gears, Cams (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a pressure-adjustable steering gear rack compaction structure. The pressure-adjustable steering gear rack compaction structure comprises a gear, a rack (1), a supporting pressure block (3), an arc-shaped pressure sheet (2), a pressure cover (5) and a spring (4), wherein the gear and the rack (1) are engaged with each other and mounted in a housing (7); the supporting pressure block (3) compacts the rack (1) and one end, opposite to the rack (1), of the supporting pressure block (3) is arc-shaped; the arc-shaped pressure sheet (2) is arranged between the supporting pressure block (3) and the rack (1), and an oil tank which stores a lubrication medium is arranged on one side, in contact with the rack (1), of the pressure sheet (2); the pressure cover (5) compacts the supporting pressure block (3) and is in threaded connection with the housing (7); and the spring (4) is arranged between the pressure cover (5) and the supporting pressure block (3). The deformation degree of the spring (4) is changed by changing the screw-in degree of the pressure cover (5), so that the compaction force is adjusted, the area of contact with the rack (1) is enlarged, the friction is reduced, the abrasion of the rack (1) is reduced, and the service life of a steering gear is prolonged; and the compaction force of the spring (4) is adjusted through a sealing screw (6).

Description

A kind of steering gear rack compressing structure of pressure adjustable
Technical field
The invention belongs to automobile steering device technology field, particularly relate to a kind of steering gear rack compressing structure of pressure adjustable.
Background technology
In conventional art, the briquetting that the tooth bar of rack and pinion steering gear is directly plane by end face compresses.
Realizing in process of the present invention, contriver finds that prior art at least exists following problem: the area of contact of plane briquetting and tooth bar is little, easily causes the wearing and tearing of tooth bar, reduces the service life of deflector, and thrust is unadjustable simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of friction reduced between briquetting and tooth bar, and reduce the wearing and tearing of tooth bar, thrust is adjustable, improves the steering gear rack compressing structure of the pressure adjustable in deflector service life.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of steering gear rack compressing structure of pressure adjustable, has:
Be arranged on the pitch wheel in housing and tooth bar;
Compress the support briquetting of described tooth bar, one end that described support briquetting is relative with described tooth bar is arc;
Be arranged on the compressing tablet of the arc between described support briquetting and described tooth bar, the side that described compressing tablet contacts with described tooth bar is provided with the oil groove storing lubricant medium;
Compress described support briquetting gland, described gland is threaded with housing;
Be arranged on the spring between described gland and described support briquetting; The deformation extent of spring is changed by the screw-in degree changing gland.
Be provided with projection in the middle part of described compressing tablet, one end of described support briquetting arc is provided with the groove suitable with described projection.
Described support briquetting periphery is provided with circular groove, is provided with rubber ring in described circular groove.
The other end that one end of described support briquetting arc is relative is provided with boss, and the end face of described boss is plane.
Described gland is provided with the sealing screw running through described gland, and described sealing screw is quality of rubber materials.
A technical scheme tool in technique scheme has the following advantages or beneficial effect, by the end face supporting briquetting is set to the arc suitable with tooth bar, increase the area of contact with tooth bar, reduce friction, reduce the wearing and tearing of tooth bar, improve the service life of deflector.Compressing tablet is set simultaneously, compressing tablet arranges oil groove, storage lubricant medium, reduce the friction between tooth bar further.The deformation extent of spring is changed, adjustment thrust by the screw-in degree changing gland.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of the steering gear rack compressing structure of pressure adjustable of Fig. 1 for providing in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the briquetting assembly of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the briquetting of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the lateral plan of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the compressing tablet of Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the lateral plan of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of gland;
Mark in above-mentioned figure is: 1, tooth bar, and 2, compressing tablet, 21, oil groove, 3, support briquetting, 31, circular groove, 32, boss, 33, rubber ring, 4, spring, 5, gland, 6, sealing screw, 7, housing.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present invention is described further in detail.
See Fig. 1, a kind of steering gear rack compressing structure of pressure adjustable, has:
Be arranged on the pitch wheel in housing 7 and tooth bar 1;
Compress the support briquetting 3 of tooth bar 1, the one end supporting briquetting 3 relative with tooth bar 1 is arc;
Be arranged on the compressing tablet 2 of the arc supported between briquetting 3 and tooth bar 1, as shown in Figure 6, the side that compressing tablet 2 contacts with tooth bar 1 is provided with the oil groove storing lubricant medium; Lubricant medium is lubricating oil or grease.
Gland 5 is provided with the sealing screw 6 running through gland 5, and sealing screw 6 is quality of rubber materials, plays dustproof and waterproof effect.
As shown in Figure 7, compress and support briquetting 3 gland 5, gland 5 is threaded with housing 7; Briquetting is compressed by gland 5.The spring 4 being arranged on gland 5 and supporting between briquetting 3.The deformation extent of spring 4 is changed by the screw-in degree changing gland 5, thus adjustment thrust.
Make support briquetting 3 at the tight tooth bar 1 of next vertical compression of support of spring 4, and in the rotation process of tooth bar 1, tooth bar 1 can be allowed to produce certain displacement, compressing briquetting can corresponding movement, after preventing tooth bar 1 from producing certain displacement, compresses the stuck situation of briquetting and occurs.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5, be provided with projection in the middle part of compressing tablet 2, the one end supporting briquetting 3 arc is provided with the groove suitable with projection.Play the effect of the relative position of spacing compression briquetting and compressing tablet 2.
As shown in Figure 3, support briquetting 3 periphery and be provided with circular groove 31, in circular groove 31, be provided with rubber ring 33.Can there is deformation in rubber ring 33, in tooth bar 1 vibration processes, when compressing briquetting generation skew, can ensure that rubber ring 33 contacts with housing 7 with a certain position compressing briquetting periphery simultaneously.Compression briquetting periphery can not be made only to contact with housing 7 at a place, and produce the sharp wear caused because area of contact is little.
As shown in Figure 4, the other end that one end of support briquetting 3 arc is relative is provided with boss 32, and the end face of boss 32 is plane.The plane of the end face of boss 32 as the benchmark of the gap width of prototype gear and tooth bar 1, can be benchmark with plane, is convenient to measure.
The end of sealing screw 6 is taper, is convenient to the openings contact with spring 4.
A technical scheme tool in technique scheme has the following advantages or beneficial effect, by the end face supporting briquetting 3 is set to the arc suitable with tooth bar 1, increase the area of contact with tooth bar 1, reduce friction, reduce the wearing and tearing of tooth bar 1, improve the service life of deflector.Compressing tablet 2 is set simultaneously, compressing tablet 2 arranges oil groove, storage lubricant medium, reduce the friction between tooth bar 1 further.
Above by reference to the accompanying drawings to invention has been exemplary description; obvious specific implementation of the present invention is not subject to the restrictions described above; as long as have employed the improvement of the various unsubstantialities that method of the present invention is conceived and technical scheme is carried out; or design of the present invention and technical scheme directly applied to other occasion, all within protection scope of the present invention without to improve.

Claims (6)

1. a steering gear rack compressing structure for pressure adjustable, is characterized in that having:
Be arranged on the pitch wheel in housing (7) and tooth bar (1);
Compress the support briquetting (3) of described tooth bar (1), described support briquetting (3) one end relative with described tooth bar (1) is arc;
Be arranged on the compressing tablet (2) of the arc between described support briquetting (3) and described tooth bar (1), the side that described compressing tablet (2) contacts with described tooth bar (1) is provided with the oil groove storing lubricant medium;
Compress described support briquetting (3) gland (5), described gland (5) is threaded with housing (7);
Be arranged on the spring (4) between described gland (5) and described support briquetting (3); The deformation extent of spring (4) is changed by the screw-in degree changing gland (5).
2. the steering gear rack compressing structure of pressure adjustable as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described support briquetting (3) periphery is provided with circular groove (31), is provided with rubber ring (33) in described circular groove (31).
3. the steering gear rack compressing structure of pressure adjustable as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the other end that one end of described support briquetting (3) arc is relative is provided with boss (32), and the end face of described boss (32) is plane.
4. the steering gear rack compressing structure of pressure adjustable as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described compressing tablet (2) middle part is provided with projection, and one end of described support briquetting (3) arc is provided with the groove suitable with described projection.
5. the steering gear rack compressing structure of pressure adjustable as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the end of described sealing screw (6) is taper.
6. the steering gear rack compressing structure of pressure adjustable as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described gland (5) is provided with the sealing screw (6) running through described gland (5), and described sealing screw (6) is quality of rubber materials.
CN201511023617.6A 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 Pressure-adjustable steering gear rack compaction structure Pending CN105564494A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511023617.6A CN105564494A (en) 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 Pressure-adjustable steering gear rack compaction structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511023617.6A CN105564494A (en) 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 Pressure-adjustable steering gear rack compaction structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105564494A true CN105564494A (en) 2016-05-11

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201511023617.6A Pending CN105564494A (en) 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 Pressure-adjustable steering gear rack compaction structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105564494A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106641184A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-10 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 Meshing clearance adjusting mechanism used for gear and rack type steering device and steering device
US10960918B2 (en) 2017-03-08 2021-03-30 Mando Corporation Rack bar supporting device of steering apparatus for vehicle
CN113895507A (en) * 2021-09-30 2022-01-07 中汽创智科技有限公司 Pressing device and power-assisted steering system
CN115195859A (en) * 2022-07-21 2022-10-18 广东星星汽配科技有限公司 Automobile steering device with functions of weakening steering fluctuation and steering noise
US20220388565A1 (en) * 2021-06-03 2022-12-08 Segway Technology Co., Ltd. Steering apparatus and all-terrain vehicle

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009051540A1 (en) * 2009-10-30 2011-05-05 Volkswagen Ag Self-locking adjusting device for stopping play between thrust piece and pinion of vehicle steering, has external threads with thread sections, where one of sections exhibits upward gradient corresponding to upward gradient of other section
DE102010043805A1 (en) * 2010-11-11 2012-06-14 Polycom Škofja Loka D.O.O. Self-locking adjustment device for adjusting vehicle steering, comprises primary component with internal thread, and secondary component with external thread for engaging internal thread of primary component
EP2636574A2 (en) * 2012-02-17 2013-09-11 ThyssenKrupp Presta AG Pressure piece with thermal compensation element
CN204383555U (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-06-10 上海采埃孚转向系统有限公司 A kind of steering box vibration-proof structure with Novel pressing block
CN204775438U (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-11-18 上海采埃孚转向系统有限公司 Steering gear of rack and pinion formula is with briquetting that reduces frictional force

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009051540A1 (en) * 2009-10-30 2011-05-05 Volkswagen Ag Self-locking adjusting device for stopping play between thrust piece and pinion of vehicle steering, has external threads with thread sections, where one of sections exhibits upward gradient corresponding to upward gradient of other section
DE102010043805A1 (en) * 2010-11-11 2012-06-14 Polycom Škofja Loka D.O.O. Self-locking adjustment device for adjusting vehicle steering, comprises primary component with internal thread, and secondary component with external thread for engaging internal thread of primary component
EP2636574A2 (en) * 2012-02-17 2013-09-11 ThyssenKrupp Presta AG Pressure piece with thermal compensation element
CN204383555U (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-06-10 上海采埃孚转向系统有限公司 A kind of steering box vibration-proof structure with Novel pressing block
CN204775438U (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-11-18 上海采埃孚转向系统有限公司 Steering gear of rack and pinion formula is with briquetting that reduces frictional force

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106641184A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-10 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 Meshing clearance adjusting mechanism used for gear and rack type steering device and steering device
US10960918B2 (en) 2017-03-08 2021-03-30 Mando Corporation Rack bar supporting device of steering apparatus for vehicle
US20220388565A1 (en) * 2021-06-03 2022-12-08 Segway Technology Co., Ltd. Steering apparatus and all-terrain vehicle
US11787463B2 (en) * 2021-07-21 2023-10-17 Segway Technology Co., Ltd. Steering apparatus and all-terrain vehicle
CN113895507A (en) * 2021-09-30 2022-01-07 中汽创智科技有限公司 Pressing device and power-assisted steering system
CN115195859A (en) * 2022-07-21 2022-10-18 广东星星汽配科技有限公司 Automobile steering device with functions of weakening steering fluctuation and steering noise
CN115195859B (en) * 2022-07-21 2023-12-15 广东星星汽配科技有限公司 Automobile steering gear with weakening steering fluctuation and steering noise

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Application publication date: 20160511