CN105564254A - Solar powered refrigeration transportation truck - Google Patents
Solar powered refrigeration transportation truck Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105564254A CN105564254A CN201511014316.7A CN201511014316A CN105564254A CN 105564254 A CN105564254 A CN 105564254A CN 201511014316 A CN201511014316 A CN 201511014316A CN 105564254 A CN105564254 A CN 105564254A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- module
- refrigeration
- battery pack
- energy
- electric power
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L8/00—Electric propulsion with power supply from forces of nature, e.g. sun or wind
- B60L8/003—Converting light into electric energy, e.g. by using photo-voltaic systems
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/32—Cooling devices
- B60H1/3204—Cooling devices using compression
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L1/00—Supplying electric power to auxiliary equipment of vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/38—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
- Y02T10/88—Optimized components or subsystems, e.g. lighting, actively controlled glasses
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a solar powered refrigeration transportation truck. The truck comprises a refrigeration storage module, a sports running module and an energy distribution module, wherein the refrigeration storage module comprises a refrigeration box housing and a refrigeration compressor; the refrigeration box housing comprises a solar cell panel, a heat insulation layer, a metal layer, a heat preservation layer and a cold accumulation layer in sequence from outside to inside, adopts a refrigerant for phase change heat transfer refrigeration, and provides storage and refrigeration spaces for to-be-transported products; a battery pack in the sports running module supplies energy to a motor and the motor drives wheels to rotate for work; and the energy distribution module transmits electric energy obtained by performing conversion by the solar cell panel through photovoltaic properties to the battery pack and controls the battery pack to distribute electricity to the compressor and the motor in proportion according to different working conditions. According to the refrigeration transportation truck, a refrigeration transportation device is complete in function, environmentally-friendly, energy-saving, concise in shape and convenient to use, and can provide an effective transportation scheme for solving the problem in the last one-kilometer distance from an outlet to a user in the cold-chain logistics industry.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Cold Chain Logistics technology, particularly a kind of solar electric power drives refrigerating transport vehicle.
Background technology
Food, medicine often need to be kept at cryogenic thermostat environment, its transportation many employings refrigerated transport.Flourish along with ecommerce, has also expedited the emergence of the fast development of Cold Chain Logistics industry.Traditional Cold Chain Logistics vehicle mostly is and installs refrigerator carriage additional on existing motor vehicle chassis basis, be divided into micro refrigeration truck, small-sized refrigerator car, medium-sized van cooler, large-scale van cooler several by car body size, wherein less micro refrigeration truck mostly also is overall height at the self-propelled vehicle of about 4 meters.Such van cooler adopts combustion engine as vehicle power source, and by the energy of the Conversion of Energy of the oil product such as diesel oil, gasoline needed for vehicle traveling and deep freezer insulation, its power consumption is higher and environmental pollution impact is very large.And belong to the larger self-propelled vehicle of car body due to vehicle, be difficult to accomplish to take turns battery-driven car as common two universal, greatly limit it and solve Cold Chain Logistics industry " last one kilometer " problem from site to user.
Summary of the invention
The present invention be directed to the confinement problems of present refrigerated transport, propose a kind of solar electric power and drive refrigerating transport vehicle, utilize solar energy power generating characteristic provide electric power energy for battery-driven car and deep freezer and drive its work.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of solar electric power drives refrigerating transport vehicle, comprise refrigerated storage module, motion travels module and energy distribution module, refrigerated storage module comprises deep freezer housing and fridge equipment, deep freezer housing ecto-entad comprises solar panel, thermal insulation layer, metal level, heat-insulation layer, cold-storage layer successively, and fridge equipment adopts refrigerant phase-change heat-exchange refrigeration modes; Motion travels module and comprises battery pack and electrical motor, and battery pack is to electrical motor energy supply, and wheel driving motor rotates and travels, and to be refrigerated storage module with motion travels battery pack that module is shared; Energy distribution module comprises several energy controller, solar panel is transformed by photovoltaic property the electric energy obtained and sends battery pack to by energy controller, and controls battery pack and electricity proportionally distributed to compressor in refrigerated storage module and motion according to different operating mode and travel electrical motor in module.
Weighting substance in described cold-storage layer is environmental protective ice or Polyvinyl alcohol-borax phase change cold accumulating agent.
In described fridge equipment, compressor is fixed rotating speed type or adjustable-speed direct current compressor.
It is two-wheeled or three-wheel that described motion travels wheel in module.
Described battery pack clock battery is lithium cell, storage battery or fuel cell.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: solar electric power of the present invention drives refrigerating transport vehicle, may be used for short range and transports the material such as food, medicine needing Cord blood.Compared to traditional van cooler, van cooler of the present invention adopts solar power as propulsion source, both can ensure cold storage effect in transit, again can without exhaust emission.In addition, the present invention can make two and take turns electronic vehicle, user can be used very easily, meets the demand of Administrative Area that logistics personnel pass in and out narrow lane, community and constant parking motor vehicles, providing traffic program for solving Cold Chain Logistics industry site to the last one kilometer problem of user.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the formation schematic diagram that solar electric power of the present invention drives refrigerating transport vehicle;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of refrigerated storage module of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the formation schematic diagram that solar electric power drives refrigerating transport vehicle.Refrigerating transport vehicle is combined by refrigerated storage module, motion traveling module and energy distribution module and jointly forms.The wherein structural representation of refrigerated storage module as shown in Figure 2, refrigerated storage module comprises the compressor 2 of deep freezer housing 1 and bottom half, refrigerated storage module stores and reefer space for product to be transported provides, wherein deep freezer housing 1 ecto-entad comprises solar panel 11, thermal insulation layer 12, metal level 13, heat-insulation layer 14, cold-storage layer 15 successively, and refrigeration modes adopts refrigerant phase-change heat-exchange refrigeration; Motion travels module and comprises battery pack and electrical motor, travels part and adopts battery pack to electrical motor energy supply, wheel driving motor rotation work, and to be refrigerated storage module with motion travels battery pack that module is shared; Energy distribution module comprises several energy controller; first solar panel 11 is transformed by photovoltaic property the electric energy obtained and sends battery pack to by energy controller; and battery set charge/discharge process is overcharged, Cross prevention; secondly; energy controller controls battery pack, according to different operating mode, electricity is distributed to the compressor in refrigerated storage module and the electrical motor in motion traveling module in accordance with the appropriate ratio, ensures refrigerated storage function and motion driving functions optimum distribution.
In refrigerated storage module, deep freezer comprises cold-storage layer 15, and the weighting substance in cold-storage layer 15 can be changed, and weighting material comprises the phase change cold accumulating agent such as environmental protective ice or Polyvinyl alcohol-borax.
Refrigerated storage modular refrigeration mode adopts refrigerant phase-change heat-exchange to freeze, and refrigerating compressor is fixed rotating speed type or adjustable-speed direct current compressor.
Motion travels module traveling part and can be two-wheeled, three-wheel or more wheel form.
Transport trolley propulsion source is solar power and electric energy, sun-drenched time, solar panel 11 on vehicle body converts solar energy into electrical energy, and be sent to battery pack storage by energy distribution module, energy distribution module controls refrigerating compressor continuous working simultaneously, making cold-storage material phase change cold-storage in cold-storage layer 15, is low-temperature receiver by a part of solar power indirect reformer, to reduce the temperature rise rate in deep freezer, save the energy; At continuous rainy weather, charge to battery pack by electrical network electric energy, the mode simultaneously by changing cold-storage material maintains the temperature rise of deep freezer low rate, reduces the consumption of battery pack electric energy.
Claims (5)
1. a solar electric power drives refrigerating transport vehicle, it is characterized in that, comprise refrigerated storage module, motion travels module and energy distribution module, refrigerated storage module comprises deep freezer housing and fridge equipment, deep freezer housing ecto-entad comprises solar panel, thermal insulation layer, metal level, heat-insulation layer, cold-storage layer successively, and fridge equipment adopts refrigerant phase-change heat-exchange refrigeration modes; Motion travels module and comprises battery pack and electrical motor, and battery pack is to electrical motor energy supply, and wheel driving motor rotates and travels, and to be refrigerated storage module with motion travels battery pack that module is shared; Energy distribution module comprises several energy controller, solar panel is transformed by photovoltaic property the electric energy obtained and sends battery pack to by energy controller, and controls battery pack and electricity proportionally distributed to compressor in refrigerated storage module and motion according to different operating mode and travel electrical motor in module.
2. solar electric power drives refrigerating transport vehicle according to claim 1, and it is characterized in that, the weighting substance in described cold-storage layer is environmental protective ice or Polyvinyl alcohol-borax phase change cold accumulating agent.
3. solar electric power drives refrigerating transport vehicle according to claim 1, and it is characterized in that, in described fridge equipment, compressor is fixed rotating speed type or adjustable-speed direct current compressor.
4. solar electric power drives refrigerating transporting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is two-wheeled or three-wheel that described motion travels wheel in module.
5. solar electric power drives refrigerating transporting apparatus according to claim 1, and it is characterized in that, described battery pack clock battery is lithium cell, storage battery or fuel cell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511014316.7A CN105564254A (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Solar powered refrigeration transportation truck |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511014316.7A CN105564254A (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Solar powered refrigeration transportation truck |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105564254A true CN105564254A (en) | 2016-05-11 |
Family
ID=55875088
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511014316.7A Pending CN105564254A (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Solar powered refrigeration transportation truck |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105564254A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109564048A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2019-04-02 | 艾默生环境优化技术有限公司 | The system and method that the eutectic plate and evaporator that the refrigeration system of container for being used for the vehicles is passed through to refrigerant are controlled |
| CN111051094A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2020-04-21 | 开利公司 | Transport refrigeration unit with renewable wind energy source |
| US11014427B2 (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2021-05-25 | Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. | Systems and methods for capacity modulation through eutectic plates |
| US11046152B2 (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2021-06-29 | Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. | Startup control systems and methods to reduce flooded startup conditions |
| WO2022191790A1 (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2022-09-15 | AZILI, Nasibe | Solar cooling apparatus applied transportation vehicle with reefer |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103863064A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2014-06-18 | 欧贝黎新能源科技股份有限公司 | Refrigerating device for thermoelectric refrigeration driven by solar energy |
| JP2015055469A (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2015-03-23 | イル パク、ウォン | Electric type refrigerant cycle device for hybrid freight vehicle using solar cell power source and electric generator power source |
| CN204623273U (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-09-09 | 河南英泰汽车制造有限公司 | Electronic van cooler |
| CN104890522A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-09-09 | 澳柯玛股份有限公司 | Solar power supply type refrigerated and frozen transportation electric vehicle |
| CN105034823A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-11-11 | 澳柯玛股份有限公司 | Electric solar refrigerator cart |
-
2015
- 2015-12-31 CN CN201511014316.7A patent/CN105564254A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103863064A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2014-06-18 | 欧贝黎新能源科技股份有限公司 | Refrigerating device for thermoelectric refrigeration driven by solar energy |
| JP2015055469A (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2015-03-23 | イル パク、ウォン | Electric type refrigerant cycle device for hybrid freight vehicle using solar cell power source and electric generator power source |
| CN204623273U (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-09-09 | 河南英泰汽车制造有限公司 | Electronic van cooler |
| CN104890522A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-09-09 | 澳柯玛股份有限公司 | Solar power supply type refrigerated and frozen transportation electric vehicle |
| CN105034823A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-11-11 | 澳柯玛股份有限公司 | Electric solar refrigerator cart |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109564048A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2019-04-02 | 艾默生环境优化技术有限公司 | The system and method that the eutectic plate and evaporator that the refrigeration system of container for being used for the vehicles is passed through to refrigerant are controlled |
| US11014427B2 (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2021-05-25 | Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. | Systems and methods for capacity modulation through eutectic plates |
| US11046152B2 (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2021-06-29 | Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. | Startup control systems and methods to reduce flooded startup conditions |
| CN109564048B (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2021-10-12 | 艾默生环境优化技术有限公司 | System and method for controlling the passage of refrigerant through a eutectic plate and an evaporator of a refrigeration system for a cargo box of a vehicle |
| US11660934B2 (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2023-05-30 | Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. | Startup control systems and methods to reduce flooded startup conditions |
| CN111051094A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2020-04-21 | 开利公司 | Transport refrigeration unit with renewable wind energy source |
| WO2022191790A1 (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2022-09-15 | AZILI, Nasibe | Solar cooling apparatus applied transportation vehicle with reefer |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160511 |