CN105563870B - Iron filings ball press - Google Patents

Iron filings ball press Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105563870B
CN105563870B CN201510665627.3A CN201510665627A CN105563870B CN 105563870 B CN105563870 B CN 105563870B CN 201510665627 A CN201510665627 A CN 201510665627A CN 105563870 B CN105563870 B CN 105563870B
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pressure ball
iron filings
ball storehouse
storehouse
mold
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CN201510665627.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105563870A (en
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张海烽
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Tianchen Rand Shandong Technology Service Co ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of iron filings ball press, this iron filings ball press includes charging aperture, transfer hopper, pressure ball storehouse and discharging opening;The transfer hopper is connected to the middle part in the pressure ball storehouse, and the pressure ball storehouse is mounted obliquely on the transfer hopper;The pressure ball storehouse is cylindrical;Weight sensing spring is installed in the bottom in the pressure ball storehouse, the upper end of the weight sensing spring is movably installed with lower mould;Mold is also equipped with the top in the pressure ball storehouse, the mold can slide up and down in the presence of hydraulic arm along the axis in pressure ball storehouse;The mold and the relative face of lower mould are the hemispherical to cave inward, and electromagnet element is also equipped with the mold;Pause switch is also equipped with the pressure ball storehouse;The discharging opening is opened in the middle part in pressure ball storehouse, and detection switch is also equipped with the discharging opening;The ball press can efficient set iron filings, be pressed into homogeneous, consolidation iron ball, be easy to store, transport, effectively improve press fitting efficiency.

Description

Iron filings ball press
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mechanical device, is a kind of cuber particularly.
Background technology
Cuber, the machine in normal service in machining;Substantial amounts of chip is often produced in mechanical processing process, for convenience Press fitting sizing is often concentrated in storage and transport, chip;Traditional cuber provides power using hydraulic pressure more, during press fitting only Chip is pressed from single direction blocking, this chip made only forms the briquetting compared with consolidation in one direction, in other directions It is upper easily damaged;And part three-dimensional cuber can be pressed the higher iron block of density, but its is complicated, operation inconvenience, together Shi Chengben is higher;In addition, traditional chip press fitting uses hand-stuff, and not only efficiency is low for this way, also causes briquetting It is not of uniform size, quality is uneven, and compact density, the intensity of formation are also uneven, larger inconvenience be present in storage, transport.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of iron filings ball press, the ball press can efficient set iron filings, be pressed into Homogeneous, consolidation iron ball, is easy to store, transports, and effectively improves press fitting efficiency.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:This iron filings ball press includes charging aperture, transhipment Storehouse, pressure ball storehouse and discharging opening;The charging aperture is opened in one end of transfer hopper in funnel-form;Pacify at the bottom plate of the transfer hopper Equipped with conveyer belt, the conveyer belt is driven by gear;The transfer hopper is connected to the middle part in the pressure ball storehouse, and the pressure ball storehouse is inclined Oblique is arranged on the transfer hopper;The pressure ball storehouse is cylindrical;Weight sensing spring is installed in the bottom in the pressure ball storehouse, institute The upper end for stating weight sensing spring is movably installed with lower mould, and the side wall that the lower mould can be close to pressure ball storehouse slides up and down;Described The top in pressure ball storehouse is also equipped with mold, and the mold can glide on the axis in the presence of hydraulic arm along pressure ball storehouse It is dynamic;The mold and the relative face of lower mould are the hemispherical to cave inward, and mold and the relative face of lower mould can spell Synthesis is complete spherical;Electromagnet element is also equipped with the mold;Pause is also equipped with the pressure ball storehouse to open Close, the pause switch is electrically connected with the conveyer belt;The discharging opening is opened in the middle part in pressure ball storehouse, on the discharging opening Detection switch is also equipped with, the detection switch is electrically connected with the conveyer belt.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Discarded iron filings are put into charging aperture, iron filings reach under the drive of conveyer belt The pressure ball storehouse;The iron filings of whereabouts are accumulated on the lower mould, and lower mould is in the presence of iron filings gravity along the side in pressure ball storehouse Wall is glided, and the weight sensing spring, which is pressurized, to be shortened;Because spring stress size is directly proportional to deformation quantity, therefore by observing spring Deformation quantity is that can be appreciated that the iron filings weight in pressure ball storehouse;When spring reaches setting value, the pause switch is triggered, conveyer belt Break-off;Meanwhile the mold moves down in the presence of hydraulic arm and starts to extrude the iron filings;Iron filings are in big pressure Iron filings ball is aggregated under effect;During iron filings are extruded in iron filings ball, the mold is lasting to exert a force to iron filings, because This described weight sensing spring can be further compressed;When mold is removed and is moved up along pressure ball storehouse side wall, the weight sensing spring returns Bullet simultaneously upsprings the iron filings ball by a small margin, and iron filings ball can rotate by a small margin while upspringing, when mold is depressed again, The compression direction of iron filings ball changes;Therefore mold for several times to iron filings ball extrude during, the iron filings ball by The extruding of multiple directions, thus iron filings ball can more consolidation, firmly.
After press fitting terminates, the electromagnet element is powered and attracted the iron filings ball on the mold, iron filings Ball moves up with side wall of the mold along pressure ball storehouse;Magnetic attraction and pressure ball storehouse side wall of the iron filings ball now by electromagnet element Support force, when iron filings ball warp crosses discharging opening, the support force of pressure ball storehouse side wall disappears, and iron filings ball departs from described under gravity Mold, iron filings ball roll out from discharging opening;The detection switch is triggered when iron filings ball rolls out, the detection switch is again started up The conveyer belt, and carry out pressure ball next time, charging operation.
It is single compared to the press fitting direction of traditional cuber, easily cause the inadequate consolidation of briquetting;The present invention is in each compacted iron After bits ball iron filings ball can be made to turn an angle, so as to realize the press fitting of multi-angle, and then ensure that the consolidation of iron filings ball, jail Gu effectively increase storage, the stability of transport;Present invention only requires the hydraulic arm in a direction, simple in construction, cost simultaneously It is cheap, therefore with higher popularization, use value.
Preferably, the axis in the pressure ball storehouse and the angle of horizontal plane are 55-65 degree;The angle can ensure pressure ball storehouse Side wall provide larger support force for iron filings ball, while can ensure that iron filings ball smoothly tumbles from discharging opening.
Preferably, the inwall in the pressure ball storehouse makes frosting;In order to increase the frictional force of iron filings ball and pressure ball storehouse, Promote rotation, the transposition of iron filings ball.
Preferably, arc-shaped is made in the pressure ball storehouse and the junction of discharging opening, while it is pasted with the circular arc slow Punching;In order to reduce the impact between iron filings ball and housing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this iron filings ball press one embodiment.
Embodiment
Embodiment
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, this iron filings ball press includes charging aperture 1, transfer hopper 2, pressure ball storehouse 3 and discharging opening 4;The charging aperture 1 is opened in one end of transfer hopper 2 in funnel-form;Conveyer belt 21 is installed at the bottom plate of the transfer hopper 2, The conveyer belt 21 is driven by gear;The transfer hopper 2 is connected to the middle part in the pressure ball storehouse 3, the 3 inclined peace of pressure ball storehouse On the transfer hopper 2, the axis in the pressure ball storehouse 3 and the angle of horizontal plane are 55-65 degree;The pressure ball storehouse 3 is in cylinder Shape;Weight sensing spring 31 is installed in the bottom in the pressure ball storehouse 3, the upper end of the weight sensing spring 31 is movably installed with lower mould 32, the side wall that the lower mould 32 can be close to pressure ball storehouse 3 slides up and down;Mold is also equipped with the top in the pressure ball storehouse 3 33, the mold 33 can slide up and down in the presence of hydraulic arm 34 along the axis in pressure ball storehouse 3;The mold 33 and lower mould Have 32 relative faces be the hemispherical to cave inward, mold 33 and lower mould 32 relative to face capable assembling into complete ball Shape;Electromagnet element 331 is also equipped with the mold 33;Pause switch 5, institute are also equipped with the pressure ball storehouse 3 State the lower end that pause switch 5 is arranged on the pressure ball storehouse 3;The pause switch 5 is electrically connected with the conveyer belt 21;The discharging Mouthfuls 4 are opened in the middle part in pressure ball storehouse 3, and arc-shaped is made in the junction of the pressure ball storehouse 3 and discharging opening 4, while in the circular arc It is pasted with buffer substrate tablet 7;Detection switch 6 is also equipped with the discharging opening 4, the detection switch 6 is electrically connected with the transport Band 21.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Discarded iron filings are put into charging aperture 1, iron filings arrive under the drive of conveyer belt 21 Up to the pressure ball storehouse 3;The iron filings of whereabouts are accumulated on the lower mould 32, and lower mould 32 is in the presence of iron filings gravity along pressure ball The side wall in storehouse 3 is glided, and the weight sensing spring 31, which is pressurized, to be shortened;Because spring stress size is directly proportional to deformation quantity, therefore pass through The deformation quantity of observation spring is that can be appreciated that the iron filings weight in pressure ball storehouse 3;When spring reaches setting value, the pause switch 5 It is triggered, the break-off of conveyer belt 21;Meanwhile the mold 33 is moved down and started described in extruding in the presence of hydraulic arm 34 Iron filings;Iron filings aggregate into iron filings ball 8 in the presence of big pressure;During iron filings are extruded in iron filings ball 8, the upper mould Have 33 it is lasting iron filings are exerted a force, therefore the weight sensing spring 31 can be further compressed;When mold 33 is removed and along pressure ball When the side wall of storehouse 3 moves up, the resilience of weight sensing spring 31 simultaneously upsprings the iron filings ball 8 by a small margin, and iron filings ball 8 is while upspringing It can rotate by a small margin;In the present embodiment, the inwall in the pressure ball storehouse 3 makes frosting;When iron filings ball 8 is in weight sensing spring 31 When being rolled under rebound effect, frosting can promote the rolling of iron filings ball 8, so as to aid in changing iron filings ball 8 next time by squeezing Press direction;When mold 33 is depressed again, the compression direction of iron filings ball 8 changes;Therefore in mold 33 for several times to iron Consider to be worth doing ball 8 extrude during, the iron filings ball 8 is extruded by multiple directions, thus iron filings ball 8 can more consolidation, firmly.
After multiple press fitting terminates, the electromagnet element 331 is powered and attracts the iron filings ball 8 in the mold On 33, iron filings ball 8 moves up with side wall of the mold 33 along pressure ball storehouse 3;Iron filings ball 8 now is at the same time by electromagnet member The magnetic attraction of part 331, the support force of the side wall of pressure ball storehouse 3 and the Action of Gravity Field of itself are issued to poised state;When iron filings ball 8 passes through During discharging opening 4, the side wall of pressure ball storehouse 3 disappears to the support force of iron filings ball 8, and iron filings ball 8 departs from the mold under gravity 33, iron filings ball 8 rolls out from discharging opening 4;The buffer substrate tablet 7 can effectively reduce the active force between iron filings ball 8 and housing, so as to Reduce the damage of iron filings ball 8 and machine, and then increase the service life;The detection switch 6, institute are triggered when iron filings ball 8 rolls out State detection switch 6 and be again started up the conveyer belt 21, iron filings are again introduced into pressure ball storehouse 3 and carry out pressure ball, charging work next time Industry.
In the present embodiment, the axis in the pressure ball storehouse 3 and the angle of horizontal plane are 55-65 degree;The angle can make The side wall in pressure ball storehouse 3 is that iron filings ball 8 provides suitable support force, and promotes the rotation of iron filings ball 8;It can ensure from transport simultaneously Smoothly reached with 21 iron filings flowed down in lower mould 32;And iron filings ball 8 can be easy to be discharged from discharging opening 4.
It is single compared to the press fitting direction of traditional cuber, easily cause the inadequate consolidation of briquetting;The present invention is in each compacted iron Bits ball 8 after iron filings ball 8 can be made to turn an angle, so as to realize the press fitting of multi-angle, so ensure that iron filings ball 8 consolidation, Firmly, storage, the stability of transport are effectively increased;It can be achieved present invention only requires the hydraulic arm 34 in a direction simultaneously more Angle is pressed, simple in construction, cost is cheap, therefore with higher popularization, use value.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of iron filings ball press, this iron filings ball press include charging aperture(1), transfer hopper(2), pressure ball storehouse(3)And discharging opening (4);It is characterized in that:The charging aperture(1)Transfer hopper is opened in funnel-form(2)One end;In the transfer hopper(2)Bottom Conveyer belt is installed at plate(21), the conveyer belt(21)Driven by gear;The transfer hopper(2)It is connected to the pressure ball storehouse (3)Middle part, the pressure ball storehouse(3)It is mounted obliquely on the transfer hopper(2)On;The pressure ball storehouse(3)Axis with it is horizontal The angle in face is 55-65 degree;The pressure ball storehouse(3)It is cylindrical;In the pressure ball storehouse(3)Bottom weight sensing spring is installed (31), the weight sensing spring(31)Upper end be movably installed with lower mould(32), the lower mould(32)Pressure ball storehouse can be close to(3) Side wall slide up and down;In the pressure ball storehouse(3)Top be also equipped with mold(33), the mold(33)Can be in hydraulic pressure Arm(34)In the presence of along pressure ball storehouse(3)Axis slide up and down;The mold(33)With lower mould(32)Relative face is equal For the hemispherical to cave inward, mold(33)With lower mould(32)Relative to face capable assembling into complete spherical;On described Mould(33)On be also equipped with electromagnet element(331);In the pressure ball storehouse(3)On be also equipped with pause switch(5), it is described temporary Guard's valve(5)It is electrically connected with the conveyer belt(21);The discharging opening(4)It is opened in pressure ball storehouse(3)Middle part, in the discharging Mouthful(4)On be also equipped with detection switch(6), the detection switch(6)It is electrically connected with the conveyer belt(21).
2. iron filings ball press according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pressure ball storehouse(3)Inwall make frosting.
3. iron filings ball press according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The pressure ball storehouse(3)And discharging opening(4)Connection Arc-shaped is made at place, while is pasted with buffer substrate tablet in the circular arc(7).
CN201510665627.3A 2015-10-16 2015-10-16 Iron filings ball press Active CN105563870B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510665627.3A CN105563870B (en) 2015-10-16 2015-10-16 Iron filings ball press

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510665627.3A CN105563870B (en) 2015-10-16 2015-10-16 Iron filings ball press

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CN105563870A CN105563870A (en) 2016-05-11
CN105563870B true CN105563870B (en) 2017-12-12

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108248097B (en) * 2018-03-14 2021-03-02 山东汇航工业装备有限公司 Environment-friendly metal compression device
CN109848190A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-06-07 马鞍山旭阳机械有限公司 A kind of machined metal clast recycling and forming integrated equipment

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1585351A (en) * 1976-01-30 1981-03-04 Vezzani Spa Off Scrap compacting press
JPH08333606A (en) * 1995-06-05 1996-12-17 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd Production of hard ball
JP2006009067A (en) * 2004-06-24 2006-01-12 Daido Machinery Ltd Compression-shaped block with metal cutting powder and its shaping method
CN201721056U (en) * 2010-06-19 2011-01-26 太原市海世嘉科贸有限公司 Forming part of microgranular powder ball press machine
CN104441740A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-03-25 重庆市龙山金属材料有限公司 Scrap iron briquetting machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1585351A (en) * 1976-01-30 1981-03-04 Vezzani Spa Off Scrap compacting press
JPH08333606A (en) * 1995-06-05 1996-12-17 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd Production of hard ball
JP2006009067A (en) * 2004-06-24 2006-01-12 Daido Machinery Ltd Compression-shaped block with metal cutting powder and its shaping method
CN201721056U (en) * 2010-06-19 2011-01-26 太原市海世嘉科贸有限公司 Forming part of microgranular powder ball press machine
CN104441740A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-03-25 重庆市龙山金属材料有限公司 Scrap iron briquetting machine

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Effective date of registration: 20170719

Address after: 510640 Guangdong City, Tianhe District Province, No. five, road, public education building, unit 371-1, unit 2401

Applicant after: GUANGDONG GAOHANG INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OPERATION Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 210000 Jiangsu city of Suzhou province Xiangcheng District Guangji road building 89 Room 201 garden homes

Applicant before: Zhong Xingying

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Inventor after: Zhang Haifeng

Inventor before: Zhong Xingying

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Effective date of registration: 20170929

Address after: 362400 No. 19 Peach Street, Anxi County, Quanzhou, Fujian

Applicant after: Zhang Haifeng

Address before: 510640 Guangdong City, Tianhe District Province, No. five, road, public education building, unit 371-1, unit 2401

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Effective date of registration: 20191107

Address after: 362000 Lingshan Industrial Zone, Tu Town, Quanzhou County, Fujian, Huian

Patentee after: FUJIAN DELUSHI LUBRICATING OIL Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 362400 No. 19 Peach Street, Anxi County, Quanzhou, Fujian

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Effective date of registration: 20191213

Address after: Quan Tang Zhen Ya Qian Nan Shou, Pinghu City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Pinghu Yaqian spray plant

Address before: 362000 Lingshan Industrial Zone, Tu Town, Quanzhou County, Fujian, Huian

Patentee before: FUJIAN DELUSHI LUBRICATING OIL Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20211221

Address after: 276200 Wenhe 2nd Road, Mengyin economic and Technological Development Zone, Linyi City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Shandong ShouDa Automobile Manufacturing Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 314200 Yaqian nanshou, quantang Town, Pinghu City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Pinghu Yaqian spray plant

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Effective date of registration: 20230109

Address after: 252000 No. 012, the first floor of the office building of Liaocheng Industrial Technology Research Institute, No. 88, Huanghe Road, Jiuzhou Street, High-tech Zone, Liaocheng City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Tianchen Rand (Shandong) Technology Service Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 276200 Wenhe 2nd Road, Mengyin economic and Technological Development Zone, Linyi City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: Shandong ShouDa Automobile Manufacturing Co.,Ltd.

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