CN105563416A - Lever type pressure clamp - Google Patents

Lever type pressure clamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105563416A
CN105563416A CN201610096461.2A CN201610096461A CN105563416A CN 105563416 A CN105563416 A CN 105563416A CN 201610096461 A CN201610096461 A CN 201610096461A CN 105563416 A CN105563416 A CN 105563416A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main levers
pressure clamp
hinged
hydraulic cylinder
connecting plates
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610096461.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王新民
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
QINGDAO SENLIN METAL PRODUCTS CO Ltd
Original Assignee
QINGDAO SENLIN METAL PRODUCTS CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by QINGDAO SENLIN METAL PRODUCTS CO Ltd filed Critical QINGDAO SENLIN METAL PRODUCTS CO Ltd
Priority to CN201610096461.2A priority Critical patent/CN105563416A/en
Publication of CN105563416A publication Critical patent/CN105563416A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/02Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same
    • B25B27/026Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same fluid driven

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Actuator (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a lever type pressure clamp. The lever type pressure clamp is composed of two main levers, two press-joint cushion blocks, two lateral connecting plates, a hydraulic cylinder and two connecting rods. The two main levers are symmetrically arranged. The two press-joint cushion blocks are installed at a jaw of the two main levers. The two lateral connecting plates are hinged to the front side and the rear side of the two main levers correspondingly. The two lateral connecting plates are each provided with a guide groove. The hydraulic cylinder is hinged between the two lateral connecting plates. One end of each connecting rod is hinged to the two main levers, and the other end of each connecting rod is connected with a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder through a connecting shaft. Guide sliding blocks matched with the guide grooves are arranged at the two ends of the connecting shaft correspondingly. By means of the arrangement, the lever type pressure clamp is simple in structure and small in size. According to the lever type pressure clamp provided by the invention, the structure size and weight of press-joint tools are effectively reduced, operation in a narrow and small space is made to be possible, the labor intensity of operation staff can be relieved and the work efficiency can be significantly improved.

Description

Lever pressure clamp
Technical field
The present invention relates to pressure clamp, especially relate to a kind of lever pressure clamp.
Background technology
The construction tool of axial compression connection splice, its difficult point is that job site is difficult to butt joint and directly applies axial compressive force, and unbalance loading is totally unfavorable to tool construction, it not only makes the volume and weight of instrument significantly increase, and unbalance loading can reduce the service life of instrument.
The crimping tool used in current construction adopts adjustment lever ratio to change the amplifying power of power, although solve the unbalance loading problem of axial pressure, structure is too huge, can not realize the splice crimping of crawl space.
And the connecting rod that the present invention assists with a pair, the angle of connecting rod and piston rod axis is changed under the effect of piston rod, and then promote lever reinforcing end away from oil cylinder axis by connecting rod, realize deflection and the loading of lever, amplification due to power is tan relation, and the power that thus lever pressure clamp of the present invention exports will increase fast.
This frame mode, to the amplification highly significant of power, adds without the need to using the multiplication factor that long lever and the mode of gaining in weight pursue power completely.
A kind of lever pressure clamp that the present invention proposes effectively reduces compression joint tool structure size and weight, achieves real axially crimping without unbalance loading large-tonnage.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of lever pressure clamp, too huge to solve the structure existed in prior art, the technical problem of the splice crimping of crawl space can not be realized.
Lever pressure clamp provided by the invention, comprises two main levers, two crimping cushion block, two side connecting plates, hydraulic cylinder and two connecting rods;
Described two main levers are symmetrical arranged, and the jaw place of two main levers is separately installed with two crimping cushion blocks;
Described two side connecting plates are hinged on front side and the rear side of two main levers respectively, and two side connecting plates are respectively equipped with gathering sill;
Described hydraulic cylinder is hinged between two side connecting plates;
Described two connecting rod one end are hinged with two main levers respectively, and the other end is connected with the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder by connecting axle, and described connecting axle two ends are separately installed with the guide runner suitable with gathering sill.
Further, described two side connecting plates are hinged on front side and the rear side of two main levers respectively by jointed shaft.
Further, described two side connecting plates are respectively equipped with hinged support, and described hydraulic cylinder is hinged on hinged support position.
Further, described guide runner and connecting axle are structure as a whole.
Further, described two connecting rods are hinged with two main levers respectively by jointed shaft.
Further, the crimping jaw place and two of described two main levers crimps cushion blocks and is provided with the through hole connected.
Further, described through hole is U-shaped hole.
Further, described two connecting rods are symmetricly set on two main levers.
Further, described two side connecting plates are symmetricly set on two main levers.
Further, the jaw place of described two main levers is symmetrically installed with two crimping cushion blocks respectively.
Lever pressure clamp provided by the invention, tool has the following advantages:
Lever pressure clamp of the present invention is made up of two main levers, two crimping cushion block, two side connecting plates, hydraulic cylinder and two connecting rods; Two main levers are symmetrical arranged, and the jaw place of two main levers is provided with two crimping cushion blocks; Two side connecting plates are hinged on front side and the rear side of two main levers respectively, and two side connecting plates are respectively equipped with gathering sill; Hydraulic cylinder is hinged between two side connecting plates; Two connecting rod one end are hinged with two main levers respectively, and the other end is connected with the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder by connecting axle, and connecting axle two ends are respectively equipped with the guide runner suitable with gathering sill.
During use, the piston rod indentation of hydraulic cylinder, piston rod drives two connecting rods to move, cause the piston rod wire clamp of two connecting rod axis and hydraulic cylinder to be contended gradually to strengthen, promote jointed shaft between two main levers and two connecting rods mutually away from, so two main lever symmetries deflect, make two of two main levers resistance points namely crimp jaw close in opposite directions, realize the output of crimp force, the electrolysis that the two crimping cushion blocks at two jaw places can be eliminated at any time automatically because of jaw deflection appearance is not parallel.
The connecting rod that the present invention assists with a pair, the angle of connecting rod and piston rod axis is changed under the effect of piston rod, and then promote lever reinforcing end away from oil cylinder axis by connecting rod, realize deflection and the loading of lever, amplification due to power is tan relation, and the power that thus lever pressure clamp of the present invention exports will increase fast; This frame mode, to the amplification highly significant of power, adds without the need to using the multiplication factor that long lever and the mode of gaining in weight pursue power completely.
Above-mentioned setting, makes lever pressure clamp of the present invention, and structure is simple, compact.
Lever pressure clamp provided by the invention effectively reduces compression joint tool structure size and weight, achieves the possibility in crawl space operation, can alleviate the labour intensity of operating personnel and significantly improve operating efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the specific embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in detailed description of the invention or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is embodiment one structural representation of lever pressure clamp of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the present invention two main lever and two crimping cushion blocks are provided with the through hole connected;
Fig. 3 is embodiment two structural representation of lever pressure clamp of the present invention.
Reference numeral:
1-two main lever; 2-two crimps cushion block; 3-two side connecting plate;
4-hydraulic cylinder; 5-two connecting rod; 6-connecting axle;
7-jointed shaft; 8-through hole; 9-reinforcing bar;
10-splice; 31-gathering sill; 32-hinged support;
41-piston rod; 61-guide runner.
Detailed description of the invention
Be clearly and completely described technical scheme of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that, orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as term "left", "right", " interior ", " outward " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, instead of indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, concrete condition above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood.
In order to clearly embody the internal structure of Fig. 1, the side connecting plate of the front side in Fig. 1 is that biopsy cavity marker devices is arranged, and in Fig. 1, the side connecting plate of front side is identical with the side connecting plate structure of rear side.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, embodiment one structural representation of lever pressure clamp of the present invention, comprises two main levers 1, two and crimps cushion block 2, two side connecting plate 3, hydraulic cylinder 4 and two connecting rods 5.
Two main levers 1 are symmetrical arranged, and the jaw place of two main levers 1 is separately installed with two crimping cushion blocks 2.
Two side connecting plates 3 are hinged on front side and the rear side of two main levers 1 respectively, and two side connecting plates 3 are respectively equipped with gathering sill 31.
Hydraulic cylinder 4 is hinged between two side connecting plates 3.
Two connecting rod 5 one end are hinged with two main levers 1 respectively, the other end is connected with the piston rod 41 of hydraulic cylinder 4 by connecting axle 6, piston rod 41 is attaching parts of supporting piston acting, major applications, in oil cylinder, cylinder moving execution unit, is a moving component that motion is frequent, technical requirement is high.
Connecting axle 6 two ends are separately installed with the guide runner 61 suitable with gathering sill 31.
Hydraulic energy is changed into mechanical energy, does the hydraulic actuator of straight reciprocating motion or oscillating motion by hydraulic cylinder.Its structure is simple, reliable operation.When realizing moving back and forth with it, can deceleration device be removed from, and there is no drive gap, stable movement, therefore be used widely in the hydraulic system of various machinery.The pressure reduction on hydraulic cylinder power output and piston effective area and both sides thereof is directly proportional.
According to the version of conventional hydraulic cylinder, following several types can be divided into:
1, piston type single-piston-rod hydraulic cylinder only has one end to have piston rod.
2, plunger-type cylinder is a kind of single-acting formula hydraulic cylinder, and can only realize the motion in a direction by hydraulic coupling, plunger backhaul will lean on the deadweight of other external force or plunger.Plunger only supports by cylinder sleeve and does not contact with cylinder sleeve, and such cylinder sleeve is very easily processed, therefore is suitable for doing Long travel hydraulic cylinder; Plunger total pressurized during work, thus it must have enough rigidity; Plunger weight is often comparatively large, easily sagging because of deadweight during horizontal positioned, cause seal and guiding uneven wear, therefore it vertically uses more favourable.
3, telescoping hydraulic cylinder has secondary or multi-level piston, and the order that in telescoping hydraulic cylinder, piston stretches out is from big to small, and unloaded order of retracting is generally then from small to large.Telescoping hydraulic cylinder can realize longer stroke, and when retracting, length is shorter, and structure is comparatively compact.This kind of hydraulic cylinder is usually used on engineering machinery and agricultural machinery.
4, spiral swing hydranlic pressure jar is output torque and realizes reciprocating executive component, also claims oscillatory motor.There are single blade and twayblade two kinds of forms.
The quality of the crudy of piston rod directly affects the life and reliability of whole product.Piston rod processing request is high, and its surface roughness requirements is Ra0.4 ~ 0.8um, requires strict to axiality, wearability.
Two side connecting plates 3 are hinged on front side and the rear side of two main levers 1 respectively by jointed shaft 7.
Two side connecting plates 3 are respectively equipped with hinged support 32, and hydraulic cylinder 4 is hinged on hinged support 32 position.
Guide runner 61 and connecting axle 6 are structure as a whole.
Two connecting rods 5 are hinged with two main levers 1 respectively by jointed shaft 7.
The crimping jaw place of two main levers 1 and two crimping cushion blocks 2 are provided with the through hole 8 connected.
Through hole 8 is U-shaped hole.
Two connecting rods 5 are symmetricly set on two main levers 1.
Two side connecting plates 3 are symmetricly set on two main levers 1.
The jaw place of two main levers 1 is symmetrically installed with two crimping cushion blocks 2 respectively.
The technique effect of embodiment one is:
Lever pressure clamp of the present invention is made up of two main levers, two crimping cushion block, two side connecting plates, hydraulic cylinder and two connecting rods; Two main levers are symmetrical arranged, and the jaw place of two main levers is provided with two crimping cushion blocks; Two side connecting plates are hinged on front side and the rear side of two main levers respectively, and two side connecting plates are respectively equipped with gathering sill; Hydraulic cylinder is hinged between two side connecting plates; Two connecting rod one end are hinged with two main levers respectively, and the other end is connected with the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder by connecting axle, and connecting axle two ends are respectively equipped with the guide runner suitable with gathering sill.
The connecting rod that the present invention assists with a pair, the angle of connecting rod and piston rod axis is changed under the effect of piston rod, and then promote lever reinforcing end away from oil cylinder axis by connecting rod, realize deflection and the loading of lever, amplification due to power is tan relation, and the power that thus lever pressure clamp of the present invention exports will increase fast; This frame mode, to the amplification highly significant of power, adds without the need to using the multiplication factor that long lever and the mode of gaining in weight pursue power completely.
Above-mentioned setting, makes lever pressure clamp of the present invention, and structure is simple, compact.
Lever pressure clamp provided by the invention effectively reduces compression joint tool structure size and weight, achieves the possibility in crawl space operation, can alleviate the labour intensity of operating personnel and significantly improve operating efficiency.
The using method of the lever pressure clamp of embodiment one is:
During piston rod 41 indentation, piston rod 41 drives two connecting rods 5 to move, two connecting rod 5 axis and piston rod 41 axis angle is caused to strengthen gradually, promote jointed shaft between two main levers 1 and two connecting rods 5 mutually away from, so two main lever 1 symmetries deflect, make two resistance points of two main levers 1 namely crimp jaw close in opposite directions, realize the output of crimp force, the electrolysis that the two crimping cushion blocks 2 at two jaw places can be eliminated at any time automatically because of jaw deflection appearance is not parallel.
As shown in Figure 3, embodiment two structural representation of lever pressure clamp of the present invention, the lever pressure clamp that the present embodiment provides, it is the further improvement to the lever pressure clamp that embodiment one provides, on the architecture basics of embodiment one, it also comprises reinforcing bar 9 and splice 10, and splice 10 is fixed in one end of reinforcing bar 9, reinforcing bar 9 other end is through the through hole 8 that two crimping cushion blocks 2 and two main levers 1 connect, and it is outside to extend to two main levers 1.
The technique effect of embodiment two is:
On the basis of embodiment one structure, add reinforcing bar 9 and splice 10, splice 10 is fixed in one end of reinforcing bar 9, reinforcing bar 9 other end is through the through hole 8 that two crimping cushion blocks 2 and two main levers 1 connect, and it is outside to extend to two main levers 1, be arranged so that the axis of prolongation can pass electrolysis center by above-mentioned, do not occur unbalance loading, thus ensure the stability of lever pressure clamp of the present invention when applying pressure to splice.
The lever pressure clamp of the embodiment of the present invention two, as long as reinforcing bar 9 is inserted during use on the through hole 8 of two crimping cushion blocks 2 and two main levers 1, primer fluid cylinder pressure 4 makes piston rod 41 indentation, namely the crimping to splice 10 is completed, otherwise piston rod 41 is stretched out, namely complete the reset of unloading and hydraulic tongs, get back to ready-to-work position.
Last it is noted that above each embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention, be not intended to limit; Although with reference to foregoing embodiments to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein some or all of technical characteristic; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a lever pressure clamp, is characterized in that, comprising: two main levers, two crimping cushion block, two side connecting plates, hydraulic cylinder and two connecting rods;
Described two main levers are symmetrical arranged, and the jaw place of two main levers is separately installed with two crimping cushion blocks;
Described two side connecting plates are hinged on front side and the rear side of two main levers respectively, and two side connecting plates are respectively equipped with gathering sill;
Described hydraulic cylinder is hinged between two side connecting plates;
Described two connecting rod one end are hinged with two main levers respectively, and the other end is connected with the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder by connecting axle, and described connecting axle two ends are separately installed with the guide runner suitable with gathering sill.
2. lever pressure clamp according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described two side connecting plates are hinged on front side and the rear side of two main levers respectively by jointed shaft.
3. lever pressure clamp according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described two side connecting plates are respectively equipped with hinged support, and described hydraulic cylinder is hinged on hinged support position.
4. lever pressure clamp according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described guide runner and connecting axle are structure as a whole.
5. lever pressure clamp according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described two connecting rods are hinged with two main levers respectively by jointed shaft.
6. lever pressure clamp according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the crimping jaw place of described two main levers and two crimping cushion blocks are provided with the through hole connected.
7. lever pressure clamp according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described through hole is U-shaped hole.
8. lever pressure clamp according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described two connecting rods are symmetricly set on two main levers.
9. lever pressure clamp according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described two side connecting plates are symmetricly set on two main levers.
10. lever pressure clamp according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the jaw place of described two main levers is symmetrically installed with two crimping cushion blocks respectively.
CN201610096461.2A 2016-02-22 2016-02-22 Lever type pressure clamp Pending CN105563416A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610096461.2A CN105563416A (en) 2016-02-22 2016-02-22 Lever type pressure clamp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610096461.2A CN105563416A (en) 2016-02-22 2016-02-22 Lever type pressure clamp

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105563416A true CN105563416A (en) 2016-05-11

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ID=55874325

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610096461.2A Pending CN105563416A (en) 2016-02-22 2016-02-22 Lever type pressure clamp

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105563416A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI786229B (en) * 2017-12-01 2022-12-11 德商雷恩斯坦格工具公司 Compression pliers
TWI791682B (en) * 2017-12-01 2023-02-11 德商雷恩斯坦格工具公司 Pressing jaws, crimping pliers having two plier jaws, and related method for pressing conductor ends

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI786229B (en) * 2017-12-01 2022-12-11 德商雷恩斯坦格工具公司 Compression pliers
TWI791682B (en) * 2017-12-01 2023-02-11 德商雷恩斯坦格工具公司 Pressing jaws, crimping pliers having two plier jaws, and related method for pressing conductor ends

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Application publication date: 20160511