CN105562375B - Photovoltaic board cleaning machine - Google Patents

Photovoltaic board cleaning machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105562375B
CN105562375B CN201510665519.6A CN201510665519A CN105562375B CN 105562375 B CN105562375 B CN 105562375B CN 201510665519 A CN201510665519 A CN 201510665519A CN 105562375 B CN105562375 B CN 105562375B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
sucker
air exhauster
wind guide
guide chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201510665519.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105562375A (en
Inventor
林彬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
QINGDAO GOLDLITON ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201710631388.9A priority Critical patent/CN107214120B/en
Priority to CN201510665519.6A priority patent/CN105562375B/en
Publication of CN105562375A publication Critical patent/CN105562375A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105562375B publication Critical patent/CN105562375B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12Brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B08B1/32Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of photovoltaic board cleaning machine, this photovoltaic board cleaning machine includes housing, cleaning device and drive device, and the drive device is arranged on the front end of housing;The drive device includes wireless controller, driving machine and driving wheel;The cleaning device includes cleaning deskitte, and the cleaning deskitte is driven by cleaning motor and rotated;The cleaning deskitte includes web plate, has cleaning brush in the lower surface secure attachment of the web plate;The rim of a bowl sucker directed downwardly is installed in the center of the web plate, air exhauster is installed on the top of the sucker, the inlet scoop of the air exhauster connects the base of sucker;The wind guide chamber that the exhaust outlet connection of the air exhauster is surrounded by the housing and cleaning deskitte;It is also equipped with the outside of the wind guide chamber to sap cavity, it is described to be connected to sap cavity with the wind guide chamber;Described to being also equipped with sap cavity to liquid pipe;The cleaning-machine structure is exquisite, can high-efficiency washing photovoltaic panel, while will not scratch plate face.

Description

Photovoltaic board cleaning machine
Technical field
It is a kind of photovoltaic board cleaning machine particularly the present invention relates to a kind of photovoltaic panel cleaning device.
Background technology
With the deterioration of environment and going deep into for mankind's environmental consciousness, photovoltaic generation is more next as one of main green energy resource More is applied;Photovoltaic is as solar power generation, and the situation of weather is the biggest factor that restriction generates electricity, secondly manpower institute energy Control in addition to avoiding the loss that electrical equipment malfunction is brought, the cleaning of photovoltaic panel is also particularly important;Photovoltaic module table The influence of face dirt alignment generating efficiency is quite notable, first, the transmissivity of the dirty influence light on surface, and then have influence on group The amount of radiation that part surface is received;Second, dirt, which sticks to battery plate surface, can form shade, produced in the part of photovoltaic module Hot spot effect, and then damage is caused to photovoltaic panel, it can also shorten the life-span of photovoltaic panel while influence generating efficiency;Traditional is clear Washed journey need to expend more labour and fund, and can not effectively reduce the occurrence frequency of hot spot effect.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of photovoltaic board cleaning machine, the cleaning-machine structure is exquisite, being capable of high-efficiency washing Photovoltaic panel, while will not scratch plate face.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:This photovoltaic board cleaning machine includes housing, cleaning Device and drive device, the drive device are arranged on the front end of housing;The drive device includes wireless controller, driving Machine and driving wheel;The cleaning device includes cleaning deskitte, and the cleaning deskitte is driven by cleaning motor and rotated;The cleaning deskitte bag Web plate has been included, has had cleaning brush in the lower surface secure attachment of the web plate;The rim of a bowl is installed in the center of the web plate directed downwardly Sucker, air exhauster is provided with the top of the sucker, and the inlet scoop of the air exhauster connects the base of sucker;The air exhauster The wind guide chamber that is surrounded by the housing and cleaning deskitte of exhaust outlet connection;It is also equipped with the outside of the wind guide chamber to sap cavity, It is described to be connected to sap cavity with the wind guide chamber;Described to being also equipped with sap cavity to liquid pipe.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:This photovoltaic board cleaning machine is positioned in photovoltaic panel to be cleaned, be respectively turned on clear The circuit of clean motor, driving machine and air exhauster, while opening the switch to liquid pipe with to giving sap cavity supplying clean liquid;By wireless Movement locus of remote control control this photovoltaic board cleaning machine in plate face;Air exhauster is lasting from the sucker after circuit connection Base intake-gas, now at the rim of a bowl of sucker formed low pressure, in the presence of pressure differential, the sucker suction is in photovoltaic In the plate face of plate, now sucker and driving wheel form stable three-legged structure, and this cleaning machine being capable of the stable motion in photovoltaic panel; Side wall of the air-flow come out from air exhauster exhaust outlet along wind guide chamber quickly flows, and air-flow finally flows out at the web plate; During air current flow, it is carried over to the cleaning solution in sap cavity, cleaning solution is dispelled, granulated by swiftly flowing air-flow, because This is during air-flow is from cleaning tray bottom outflow, and cleaning solution is uniformly applied on the cleaning brush, with cleaning electricity The high-speed rotation of machine, cleaning brush carries out high-efficiency cleaning to photovoltaic panel.
Compared to conventional method using artificial cleaning, simple to operate, efficiency high of the invention, because photovoltaic plate surface is smooth and Installation site is higher, and artificial cleaning has a larger potential safety hazard, and the present invention is safer when in use, stably;Meanwhile, compared to Traditional cleaning equipment, delicate structure of the present invention provides certain suction using air exhauster, so that providing cleaning machine does enough suctions Attached power, can prevent body from being slid when inclined-plane is travelled;Simultaneously air exhauster cleaning solution is atomized so that cleaning brush can uniformly, Cleaning photovoltaic panel rapidly and efficiently, effectively prevented photovoltaic panel it is local because cleaning solution excessively caused by rush and do not wash clean, so as to subtract The occurrence probability of small hot plate effect.
Preferably, described give between sap cavity and the wind guide chamber passes through fine and closely woven through hole connection;In order to make cleaning solution Fully atomization, so as to improve cleaning efficiency.
Preferably, also other in the bowl wall of the sucker be connected to branch pipe, the branch pipe is communicated to the external world through wind guide chamber; When sucker attaches photovoltaic panel, the inlet scoop of air exhauster is obstructed, and intake, which reduces, easily causes exhaust outlet deficiency in draught, the branch Pipe can provide certain air quantity for air exhauster, while ensureing the suction of sucker.
As further preferred, switching regulaor is installed in the port of the branch pipe;In order to adjust the big of intake It is small, the suction of sucker can be adjusted by the ventilation bore for changing branch pipe.
Preferably, being provided with separation net in the inlet scoop of the air exhauster;To prevent the cleaning solution suction of sucker bottom Enter in air exhauster.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overlooking the structure diagram of this photovoltaic board cleaning machine one embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Embodiment
Embodiment
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, this photovoltaic board cleaning machine includes housing 1, cleaning device and drive device, The drive device is arranged on the front end of housing 1;The drive device includes wireless controller 21, driving machine 22 and driving wheel 23;The cleaning device includes cleaning deskitte 3, and the cleaning deskitte 3 is driven by cleaning motor and rotated;The cleaning deskitte 3 includes Web plate 31, has cleaning brush 32 in the lower surface secure attachment of the web plate 31;The rim of a bowl court is installed in the center of the web plate 31 Under sucker 4, air exhauster 5 is installed on the top of the sucker 4, the inlet scoop of the air exhauster 5 connects the base of sucker 4; Separation net 51 is installed in the inlet scoop of the air exhauster 5;The exhaust outlet connection of the air exhauster 5 is by the housing 1 and cleaning The wind guide chamber 6 that disk 3 is surrounded;It is also equipped with the outside of the wind guide chamber 6 to sap cavity 7, it is described to give sap cavity 7 and the wind guide chamber 6 Between pass through fine and closely woven through hole and connect;Described to being also equipped with sap cavity 7 to liquid pipe 71;In the bowl wall of the sucker 4 also Side is connected to branch pipe 41, and the branch pipe 41 is communicated to the external world through wind guide chamber 6;Switch-mode regulation is installed in the port of the branch pipe 41 Device 411.
This photovoltaic board cleaning machine is positioned in photovoltaic panel to be cleaned, is respectively turned on cleaning motor, driving machine 22 and takes out The circuit of blower fan 5, while opening the switch to liquid pipe 71 with to giving the supplying clean liquid of sap cavity 7;This is controlled by Digiplex Movement locus of the photovoltaic board cleaning machine in plate face;The lasting base from the sucker 4 after circuit connection of air exhauster 5 is aspirated Gas, now forms low pressure, in the presence of pressure differential, the sucker 4 adsorbs the plate face in photovoltaic panel at the rim of a bowl of sucker 4 On, now sucker 4 and driving wheel 23 form stable three-legged structure, and this cleaning machine being capable of the stable motion in photovoltaic panel;From taking out Side wall of the air-flow that the exhaust outlet of blower fan 5 comes out along wind guide chamber 6 quickly flows, and air-flow finally flows out at the web plate 31; During air current flow, it is carried over to the cleaning solution in sap cavity 7, cleaning solution is dispelled, is atomized by swiftly flowing air-flow, therefore During air-flow is from the outflow of the bottom of cleaning deskitte 3, cleaning solution is uniformly applied on the cleaning brush 32, with cleaning electricity The high-speed rotation of machine, cleaning brush 32 carries out high-efficiency cleaning to photovoltaic panel;In the present embodiment, to logical between sap cavity 7 and wind guide chamber 6 Hole can further promote the atomization of cleaning solution, promote being uniformly distributed for cleaning solution, promote the cleaning efficiency of cleaning solution.
When sucker 4 attaches photovoltaic panel, the inlet scoop of air exhauster 5 is obstructed, and intake, which reduces, easily causes exhaust outlet air quantity Deficiency, the branch pipe 41 can provide certain air quantity for air exhauster 5, while ensureing the suction of sucker 4;Due to each place Photovoltaic panel inclination angle is different, therefore required absorption affinity is different, by adjusting the size of switching regulaor 411, to change branch pipe 41 Ventilation bore adjust the suction of sucker 4;In addition, the separation net 51 of inlet scoop can prevent the debris of the bottom of sucker 4, cleaning Liquid etc. enters inside air exhauster 5.
Compared to conventional method using artificial cleaning, simple to operate, efficiency high of the invention, because photovoltaic plate surface is smooth and Installation site is higher, and artificial cleaning has a larger potential safety hazard, and the present invention is safer when in use, stably;Meanwhile, compared to Traditional cleaning equipment, delicate structure of the present invention provides certain suction using air exhauster 5, so that providing cleaning machine does enough Absorption affinity, can prevent body from being slid when inclined-plane is travelled;Cleaning solution is atomized by air exhauster 5 simultaneously so that cleaning brush 32 can Uniformly, cleaning photovoltaic panel rapidly and efficiently, effectively prevented photovoltaic panel it is local because cleaning solution excessively caused by rush and do not wash clean, from And reduce the occurrence probability of hot plate effect.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of photovoltaic board cleaning machine, this photovoltaic board cleaning machine includes housing(1), cleaning device and drive device, the drive Dynamic device is arranged on housing(1)Front end;It is characterized in that:The drive device includes wireless controller(21), driving machine (22)And driving wheel(23);The cleaning device includes cleaning deskitte(3), the cleaning deskitte(3)Driven and rotated by cleaning motor; The cleaning deskitte(3)Include web plate(31), in the web plate(31)Lower surface secure attachment have cleaning brush(32);Described Web plate(31)Center the rim of a bowl sucker directed downwardly is installed(4), in the sucker(4)Top air exhauster is installed(5), it is described Air exhauster(5)Inlet scoop connection sucker(4)Base;The air exhauster(5)Exhaust outlet connect by the housing(1)With it is clear Clean disk(3)The wind guide chamber surrounded(6);In the wind guide chamber(6)Outside be also equipped with to sap cavity(7), it is described to give sap cavity(7)With The wind guide chamber(6)Connection;Sap cavity is given described(7)On be also equipped with to liquid pipe(71);
In the sucker(4)Bowl wall on also other be connected to branch pipe(41), the branch pipe(41)Through wind guide chamber(6)It is communicated to outer Boundary;
In the branch pipe(41)Port switching regulaor is installed(411).
2. photovoltaic board cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to give sap cavity(7)With the wind guide chamber(6) Between pass through fine and closely woven through hole and connect.
3. photovoltaic board cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the air exhauster(5)Inlet scoop install There is separation net(51).
CN201510665519.6A 2015-10-16 2015-10-16 Photovoltaic board cleaning machine Active CN105562375B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710631388.9A CN107214120B (en) 2015-10-16 2015-10-16 Reduce the method that hot spot effect occurs
CN201510665519.6A CN105562375B (en) 2015-10-16 2015-10-16 Photovoltaic board cleaning machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510665519.6A CN105562375B (en) 2015-10-16 2015-10-16 Photovoltaic board cleaning machine

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710631388.9A Division CN107214120B (en) 2015-10-16 2015-10-16 Reduce the method that hot spot effect occurs

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CN105562375A CN105562375A (en) 2016-05-11
CN105562375B true CN105562375B (en) 2017-09-26

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CN201710631388.9A Active CN107214120B (en) 2015-10-16 2015-10-16 Reduce the method that hot spot effect occurs

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106423979A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-02-22 安徽汇顿电子科技有限公司 Device used for cleaning solar photovoltaic assembly
CN108246753B (en) * 2018-01-26 2020-04-10 杭州光曲智能科技有限公司 Photovoltaic board cleans belt cleaning device
CN109571472B (en) * 2018-12-03 2021-09-21 张华伟 Self-adaptive intelligent cleaning robot for solar photovoltaic power generation equipment and control system
CN114749450B (en) * 2022-04-21 2023-12-12 安徽环美刷业股份有限公司 Self-fixing brush disc for photovoltaic cleaning

Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2423971Y (en) * 2000-04-10 2001-03-21 陈铁方 High-altitude glass cleaner
CN2499186Y (en) * 2001-10-24 2002-07-10 吴志明 Cleaning robot for building environment protection
CN103222830A (en) * 2012-01-27 2013-07-31 蒋枕山 Vacuum negative-pressure type remote control device for cleaning glass curtain wall

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0810189A (en) * 1994-06-30 1996-01-16 Suzuki Motor Corp Suction type wall face cleaning device
JPH0833878A (en) * 1994-07-25 1996-02-06 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Foreign matter removing device of water channel
CN2399120Y (en) * 1999-11-18 2000-10-04 叶传杰 Curtain wall automatic cleaner for grand building
CN1511650A (en) * 2002-12-30 2004-07-14 李京岐 Multifunctional cleaning device for building surface
CN101927251A (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-12-29 杨毅 Multifunctional sucking disc type remote control cleaner

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2423971Y (en) * 2000-04-10 2001-03-21 陈铁方 High-altitude glass cleaner
CN2499186Y (en) * 2001-10-24 2002-07-10 吴志明 Cleaning robot for building environment protection
CN103222830A (en) * 2012-01-27 2013-07-31 蒋枕山 Vacuum negative-pressure type remote control device for cleaning glass curtain wall

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Publication number Publication date
CN107214120B (en) 2019-10-18
CN107214120A (en) 2017-09-29
CN105562375A (en) 2016-05-11

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Inventor after: Lin Bin

Inventor before: Ma Renhuan

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Effective date of registration: 20170815

Address after: Lucheng District of Wenzhou City, Zhejiang province 325000 South Gate Street Yindu garden Jinxiulu modern building 8 707

Applicant after: Lin Bin

Address before: 210000 Jiangsu city of Suzhou province Xiangcheng District Guangji road building 89 Room 201 garden homes

Applicant before: Ma Renhuan

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
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CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: 276700 Binhai high tech industry in Linshu County, Linyi City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Lin Bin

Address before: Lucheng District of Wenzhou City, Zhejiang province 325000 South Gate Street Yindu garden Jinxiulu modern building 8 707

Patentee before: Lin Bin

CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20201119

Address after: Room 202-2, building B, North Industrial Park, Binhai Economic Development Zone, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Yancheng Binbo Machinery Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 276700 Binhai high tech industry in Linshu County, Linyi City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: Lin Bin

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Effective date of registration: 20211223

Address after: 276000 room 3, incubator, No. 3, science and Technology City, economic development zone, Lanling County, Linyi City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Shandong kupin Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 202-2, building B, North Industrial Park, Binhai Economic Development Zone, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: Yancheng Binbo Machinery Technology Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20240105

Address after: No. 6 Xindong Road, Jiulong Town, Jiaozhou City, Qingdao City, Shandong Province, 266319

Patentee after: QINGDAO GOLDLITON ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 276000 room 3, incubator, No. 3, science and Technology City, economic development zone, Lanling County, Linyi City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: Shandong kupin Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right