CN105561762A - Smell removing device for lubricating oil recovery - Google Patents

Smell removing device for lubricating oil recovery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105561762A
CN105561762A CN201510945443.2A CN201510945443A CN105561762A CN 105561762 A CN105561762 A CN 105561762A CN 201510945443 A CN201510945443 A CN 201510945443A CN 105561762 A CN105561762 A CN 105561762A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
alkali lye
lubricating oil
wash tower
caustic wash
tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510945443.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王贵铭
王金禄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Jinbin Chemical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Jinbin Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Jinbin Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Jinbin Chemical Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510945443.2A priority Critical patent/CN105561762A/en
Publication of CN105561762A publication Critical patent/CN105561762A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/38Removing components of undefined structure
    • B01D53/40Acidic components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/77Liquid phase processes
    • B01D53/78Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M175/00Working-up used lubricants to recover useful products ; Cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a smell removing device for lubricating oil recovery in purifying exhaust gas in the process of regenerating waste lubricating oil. The smell removing device comprises an emptying buffer tank, an alkali column, an alkali liquor supplying tank, a gas exhaust pump and an alkali liquor circulation pump. A condensing pipe surrounds the outer periphery of the emptying buffer tank; an inlet of the emptying buffer tank is connected with a gas exhaust pipe of a lubricating oil regenerating device; an outlet of the emptying buffer tank is connected with the lower end of the alkali column; the bottom of the emptying buffer tank is connected with a residue oil recovery barrel; the middle of the alkali column is provided with a metal screen; an alkali liquor sprayer capable of ejecting alkali liquor to be foggy is arranged above the metal screen; the alkali liquor sprayer and the alkali liquor supplying tank are connected; the upper end of the alkali column is connected with the gas exhaust pump; and the lower end of the alkali column is connected with the alkali liquor supplying tank via the alkali liquor circulation pump.

Description

The deodorizing device that lubricating oil reclaims
Technical field
The present invention relates to the deodorizing device that a kind of lubricating oil reclaims.
Background technology
Automobile oil is the requisite articles for use of automobile engine, and it has between minimizing piston and cylinder, and the wearing and tearing between main shaft and bearing shell, cool engine, prevent engine components corrosion, engine are carried out to the effects such as sealing.
In automobile use procedure, due to the friction etc. between each parts of engine, in lubricating oil, can impurity be participated in, thus in order to ensure the normal use of automobile, usually need to regularly replace lubricating oil, ensureing lubricant effect.And for waste lubricating oil, usually carry out recycling.
In the process that waste lubricating oil is reclaimed, need to add additive decontamination while to waste lubricating oil heating, then while heating, add decolourizing agent carry out discoloring reclaimed oil, but when heating waste lubricating oil, some impurity in waste lubricating oil can become gaseous state and be discharged, the impurity of these gaseous states is with frowziness usually, contaminated environment, thus needs to carry out taste removal process to the exhaust in Spent lube reclamation process.
Summary of the invention
The present invention be directed to problems of the prior art to propose, its object is to the deodorizing device providing a kind of lubricating oil purified the exhaust in Spent lube reclamation process to reclaim.
Following technical scheme is adopted for realizing object of the present invention.
The deodorizing device of the lubricating oil recovery of technical scheme 1, comprise emptying surge tank, caustic wash tower, alkali lye supplying tank, exhaust pump and NaOH solution circulating pump, condenser pipe is surrounded by the periphery of described emptying surge tank, the described entrance of emptying surge tank is connected with the blast pipe of re-refining oil unit, the outlet of described emptying surge tank is connected with the lower end of described caustic wash tower, the bottom of described emptying surge tank is connected with Oil residue recuperation bucket, the middle part of described caustic wash tower is provided with wire netting, be provided with above described wire netting and alkali lye can be sprayed for vaporific alkali lye shower nozzle, described alkali lye shower nozzle is connected with described alkali lye supplying tank, the upper end of described caustic wash tower is connected with described exhaust pump, the lower end of described caustic wash tower is connected with alkali lye supplying tank via described NaOH solution circulating pump.
The deodorizing device of the lubricating oil recovery of technical scheme 2, in the deodorizing device that the lubricating oil of technical scheme 1 reclaims, the lower end of described caustic wash tower is also connected with sewage disposal system via draining pump.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect.
According to the deodorizing device that the lubricating oil of technical scheme 1 reclaims, it comprises emptying surge tank, caustic wash tower, alkali lye supplying tank, exhaust pump and NaOH solution circulating pump, the entrance of emptying surge tank is connected with the blast pipe of re-refining oil unit, the outlet of emptying surge tank is connected with the lower end of caustic wash tower, the bottom of emptying surge tank is connected with Oil residue recuperation bucket, the alkali lye shower nozzle of caustic wash tower is connected with alkali lye supplying tank, the upper end of caustic wash tower is connected with exhaust pump, and the lower end of caustic wash tower is connected with alkali lye supplying tank via NaOH solution circulating pump.
By the deodorizing device that such lubricating oil reclaims, exhaust from re-refining oil unit is introduced into emptying surge tank and is condensed, Oil residue recuperation bucket is recovered to containing oil content in exhaust, then exhaust enters caustic wash tower, via the wire netting being had alkali lye by spray, by taste removal, then discharged by exhaust pump, the alkali lye bottom caustic wash tower is delivered to alkali lye supplying tank by NaOH solution circulating pump and recycles.Thus can be reclaimed again the gaseous state in the exhaust of re-refining oil unit or mist state lubricating oil by emptying surge tank, and the smell of the gas produced in lubricant oil regeneration process is mostly acidic materials, the smell of exhaust effectively can be removed by caustic wash tower, and can repeatedly reclaim use alkali lye, reduce the cost of taste removal.
In addition, according to the deodorizing device that the lubricating oil of technical scheme 2 reclaims, the lower end of caustic wash tower is also connected with sewage disposal system via draining pump, when the alkali lye of discharging from alkali lye supplying tank recycles totally, deodorizing device can be made to stop, bottom caustic wash tower, discharge the alkali lye after using, inputted sewage disposal system, carry out process discharge, prevent sewage pollution environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram representing the deodorizing device that lubricating oil of the present invention reclaims.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, based on accompanying drawing, the deodorizing device that the lubricating oil as an example of the present invention reclaims is described.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram representing the deodorizing device that lubricating oil of the present invention reclaims.
As shown in Figure 1, the deodorizing device that lubricating oil of the present invention reclaims comprises emptying surge tank 10, caustic wash tower 20, alkali lye supplying tank 30, exhaust pump 40 and NaOH solution circulating pump 50.
Condenser pipe 11 is surrounded by the periphery of emptying surge tank 10, the entrance 12 of emptying surge tank 10 is connected with the blast pipe 60 of re-refining oil unit, the outlet 13 of emptying surge tank 10 is connected with the lower end of caustic wash tower 20, and the bottom of emptying surge tank 10 is connected with Oil residue recuperation bucket 70.
The middle part of caustic wash tower 20 is provided with wire netting 21, be provided with above wire netting 21 and alkali lye can be sprayed for vaporific alkali lye shower nozzle 22, alkali lye shower nozzle 22 is connected with alkali lye supplying tank 30, the upper end of caustic wash tower 20 is connected with exhaust pump 40, and the lower end of caustic wash tower 20 is connected with alkali lye supplying tank 30 via NaOH solution circulating pump 50.
According to the deodorizing device that above-mentioned lubricating oil reclaims, it comprises emptying surge tank, caustic wash tower, alkali lye supplying tank, exhaust pump and NaOH solution circulating pump, the entrance of emptying surge tank is connected with the blast pipe of re-refining oil unit, the outlet of emptying surge tank is connected with the lower end of caustic wash tower, the bottom of emptying surge tank is connected with Oil residue recuperation bucket, the alkali lye shower nozzle of caustic wash tower is connected with alkali lye supplying tank, the upper end of caustic wash tower is connected with exhaust pump, and the lower end of caustic wash tower is connected with alkali lye supplying tank via NaOH solution circulating pump.
By the deodorizing device that such lubricating oil reclaims, exhaust from re-refining oil unit is introduced into emptying surge tank and is condensed, Oil residue recuperation bucket is recovered to containing oil content in exhaust, then exhaust enters caustic wash tower, via the wire netting being had alkali lye by spray, by taste removal, then discharged by exhaust pump, the alkali lye bottom caustic wash tower is delivered to alkali lye supplying tank by NaOH solution circulating pump and recycles.Thus can be reclaimed again the gaseous state in the exhaust of re-refining oil unit or mist state lubricating oil by emptying surge tank, and the smell of the gas produced in lubricant oil regeneration process is mostly acidic materials, the smell of exhaust effectively can be removed by caustic wash tower, and can repeatedly reclaim use alkali lye, reduce the cost of taste removal.
In addition, the lower end of caustic wash tower 20 can also be connected with sewage disposal system 90 via draining pump 80.When the alkali lye of discharging from alkali lye supplying tank recycles totally, deodorizing device can be made to stop, bottom caustic wash tower, discharge the alkali lye after using, inputted sewage disposal system, carry out process discharge, prevent sewage pollution environment.
In addition, the deodorizing device that lubricating oil of the present invention reclaims, can be formed by above-mentioned various textural associations, can play above-mentioned effect equally.
Above the deodorizing device that the lubricating oil of the preferred embodiment of the present invention reclaims is illustrated, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned concrete embodiment, only otherwise depart from the scope of claim, can various distortion or change be carried out.Present invention resides in the various distortion in the scope of claim and change.

Claims (2)

1. a deodorizing device for lubricating oil recovery, is characterized in that,
Comprise emptying surge tank, caustic wash tower, alkali lye supplying tank, exhaust pump and NaOH solution circulating pump,
Condenser pipe is surrounded by the periphery of described emptying surge tank, the described entrance of emptying surge tank is connected with the blast pipe of re-refining oil unit, the outlet of described emptying surge tank is connected with the lower end of described caustic wash tower, and the bottom of described emptying surge tank is connected with Oil residue recuperation bucket
The middle part of described caustic wash tower is provided with wire netting, be provided with above described wire netting and alkali lye can be sprayed for vaporific alkali lye shower nozzle, described alkali lye shower nozzle is connected with described alkali lye supplying tank, the upper end of described caustic wash tower is connected with described exhaust pump, and the lower end of described caustic wash tower is connected with alkali lye supplying tank via described NaOH solution circulating pump.
2. the deodorizing device of lubricating oil recovery according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the lower end of described caustic wash tower is also connected with sewage disposal system via draining pump.
CN201510945443.2A 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 Smell removing device for lubricating oil recovery Pending CN105561762A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510945443.2A CN105561762A (en) 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 Smell removing device for lubricating oil recovery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510945443.2A CN105561762A (en) 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 Smell removing device for lubricating oil recovery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105561762A true CN105561762A (en) 2016-05-11

Family

ID=55872724

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510945443.2A Pending CN105561762A (en) 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 Smell removing device for lubricating oil recovery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105561762A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108261908A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-07-10 江苏梅兰化工有限公司 A kind of processing unit and processing method of inorganization emptying exhaust gas

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108261908A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-07-10 江苏梅兰化工有限公司 A kind of processing unit and processing method of inorganization emptying exhaust gas

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Application publication date: 20160511