CN105557615A - Interval oxygen supply device applied to fresh and alive aquatic product transport vehicle - Google Patents
Interval oxygen supply device applied to fresh and alive aquatic product transport vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105557615A CN105557615A CN201511033379.7A CN201511033379A CN105557615A CN 105557615 A CN105557615 A CN 105557615A CN 201511033379 A CN201511033379 A CN 201511033379A CN 105557615 A CN105557615 A CN 105557615A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- oxygen
- fresh
- electronic valve
- oxygen supply
- transport vehicle
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/02—Receptacles specially adapted for transporting live fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses an interval oxygen supply device applied to a fresh and alive aquatic product transport vehicle, and aims to solve the problems that the conventional fresh and alive aquatic product transport needs oxygen supply in the whole course, so that the oxygen resource is wasted, and the transport cost is increased. According to the embodiment, the interval oxygen supply device applied to the fresh and alive aquatic product transport vehicle is characterized in that a dissolved oxygen detecting instrument is mounted in a driving cab of the fresh and alive aquatic product transport vehicle; probes of the dissolved oxygen detecting instrument are distributed in fish boxes, loaded with fresh and alive aquatic products, in a carriage, and are used for detecting the dissolved oxygen value of water bodies in the fish boxes; a cycle time relay is mounted in the driving cab, is connected with an electrovalve controller in the carriage, and is used for controlling alternate opening and closing of an electrovalve under the coordination of the electrovalve controller through a preset program; the electrovalve controller is mounted on the electrovalve; the electrovalve is mounted on an oxygen supply pipe of an oxygen bottle.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the mobile unit field of fresh or live aquatic products cold chain transportation, particularly relate to the interval apparatus of oxygen supply being applied to fresh or live aquatic products transport vehicle.
Background technology
Existing fresh or live aquatic products transport vehicle is in transportation, and needs whole process is the fresh or live aquatic products oxygen supply in compartment, to ensure the survival rate of aquatic products.But omnidistance oxygen supply makes the cost of transportation of fresh or live aquatic products greatly increase, and also result in the waste of oxygen resource simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention discloses the interval apparatus of oxygen supply being applied to fresh or live aquatic products transport vehicle, transporting omnidistance oxygen supply for solving existing fresh or live aquatic products, causing the oxygen wasting of resources, the problem that cost of transportation increases.
A kind of interval apparatus of oxygen supply being applied to fresh or live aquatic products transport vehicle that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprising:
In the driver's cabin of fresh or live aquatic products transport vehicle, be provided with dissolved oxygen survey meter, the probe of described dissolved oxygen survey meter is distributed in the fish box of the loading fresh or live aquatic products in compartment, for detecting the oxygen dissolving value of water body in fish box;
In described driving indoor location cycle time relay, described cycle time relay is connected with the electronic valve controller in described compartment, and the compartment being controlled electronic valve by pre-set programs under electronic valve controller coordinates is opened and closed;
Described electronic valve controller is arranged on electronic valve, and described electronic valve is arranged on the oxygen supplying tube of oxygen cylinder.
Alternatively, the oxygen supplying tube of described oxygen cylinder is also provided with the first air gauge, for detecting the air pressure of described oxygen cylinder.
Alternatively, be provided with the second air gauge in described driver's cabin, described second air gauge is connected with described electronic valve, for detecting the oxygen supply atmospheric pressure value exported when described electronic valve opens and closes.
Alternatively, described oxygen cylinder is connected with copper pipe by oxygen supplying tube, and described copper pipe is provided with the branch outlet of multiple equidistant arrangement, and each described branch outlet is connected with one end of branched pipe, and the other end of described branched pipe is placed in the water body of described fish box.
Alternatively, described dissolved oxygen survey meter is by 24V Power supply.
Alternatively, described cycle time relay is by 24V Power supply.
Alternatively, described oxygen supplying tube is high-pressure hose.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages:
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of interval apparatus of oxygen supply being applied to fresh or live aquatic products transport vehicle comprises: in the driver's cabin of fresh or live aquatic products transport vehicle, be provided with dissolved oxygen survey meter, the probe of described dissolved oxygen survey meter is distributed in the fish box of the loading fresh or live aquatic products in compartment, for detecting the oxygen dissolving value of water body in fish box; In described driving indoor location cycle time relay, described cycle time relay is connected with the electronic valve controller in described compartment, and the compartment being controlled electronic valve by pre-set programs under electronic valve controller coordinates is opened and closed; Described electronic valve controller is arranged on electronic valve, and described electronic valve is arranged on the oxygen supplying tube of oxygen cylinder.In embodiments of the present invention, transport person can control electronic valve compartment by arranging cycle time relay opens and closes, and by the oxygen dissolving value of water body in dissolved oxygen survey meter monitoring fish box, guaranteeing under the prerequisite that in water body, oxygen dissolving value is up to standard, realize the interval supply of oxygen, save oxygen resource, greatly reduce the cost of transportation of fresh or live aquatic products.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the interval apparatus of oxygen supply being applied to fresh or live aquatic products transport vehicle in the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the invention discloses the interval apparatus of oxygen supply being applied to fresh or live aquatic products transport vehicle, existing fresh or live aquatic products can be solved and transport omnidistance oxygen supply, cause the oxygen wasting of resources, the problem that cost of transportation increases.
Refer to Fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of interval apparatus of oxygen supply being applied to fresh or live aquatic products transport vehicle comprises:
In the driver's cabin 1 of fresh or live aquatic products transport vehicle, be provided with dissolved oxygen survey meter 3, the probe 13 of this dissolved oxygen survey meter 3 is distributed in the fish box 5 li of the loading fresh or live aquatic products in compartment 2, for detecting the oxygen dissolving value of fish box 5 li of water bodys.At driver's cabin 1, transport person can pass through dissolved oxygen survey meter 3, conveniently monitors live fish box 5 dissolved oxygen environment all the time and intuitively.Oxygen supply time is longer, and oxygen dissolving value is higher, and contrary oxygen supply time is shorter, and oxygen dissolving value is lower.Concrete data can be as shown in the table:
Time | Oxygen dissolving value | Temperature |
2.5 minute | 10.5ml | 13.5℃ |
2.0 minute | 11.0ml | 13.5℃ |
1.5 minute | 11.5ml | 13.5℃ |
1.0 minute | 12.0ml | 13.5℃ |
0.5 minute | 12.5ml | 13.5℃ |
Can be known by upper table, for fresh or live aquatic products, different types of fresh or live aquatic products is to there being different best oxygen dissolving values, as long as in the process of fresh or live aquatic products transport vehicle transport, ensure that the oxygen dissolving value of water body in fish box 5 is near this best oxygen dissolving value, the survival rate of fresh or live aquatic products can be guaranteed to the full extent, without the need to continuing oxygen supply to fresh or live aquatic products.And continuing oxygen supply can make oxygen dissolving value continue to raise, and the rising of oxygen dissolving value can make the fresh or live aquatic products in water body present active state, and between fresh or live aquatic products, movable collision, easily causes the injury such as squama, decortication, be unfavorable for the survival of fresh or live aquatic products on the contrary.
Therefore, in driver's cabin 1, install cycle time relay 4, this cycle time relay 4 is connected with the electronic valve controller 6 in this compartment 2, and the compartment being controlled electronic valve by pre-set programs under electronic valve controller 6 coordinates is opened and closed.It should be noted that, this electronic valve controller 6 is arranged on electronic valve, and this electronic valve is arranged on the oxygen supplying tube 8 of oxygen cylinder 7.In the present embodiment, the empirical value that transport person can preset circulation timei according to traffic condition, when cycle time relay 4 arrives setting value, electronic valve controller 6 is opened or is closed electronic valve.When electronic valve is opened, normal oxygen supply; When electronic valve cuts out, suspend oxygen supply, realize compartment oxygen supply thus, thus the water body oxygen dissolving value that can realize in fish box 5 remains under the control of cycle time relay 4 near this best oxygen dissolving value, at utmost guarantees the survival rate of fresh or live aquatic products.
Preferably, the oxygen supplying tube 8 of this oxygen cylinder 7 is also provided with the first air gauge 9, for detecting the air pressure of this oxygen cylinder 7, thus transport person can judge the remaining oxygen amount of oxygen cylinder 7 by air pressure.
Preferably, be provided with the second air gauge 10 in this driver's cabin 1, this second air gauge 10 is connected with this electronic valve, for detecting the oxygen supply atmospheric pressure value exported when this electronic valve opens and closes.Such as, in long-distance transport process, when electronic valve is opened, normal oxygen supply, atmospheric pressure value normality value is 3.When atmospheric pressure value reduces, illustrate that the oxygen in the oxygen cylinder 7 in using at present is not enough.When electronic valve cuts out, atmospheric pressure value is 0.Whether not enough driver in driver's cabin 1, by barometric display, can be convenient to watch oxygen cylinder 7 capacity, avoids the live fish anoxic of transporting for long-distance.
Preferably, this oxygen cylinder 7 is connected with copper pipe 11 by oxygen supplying tube 8, and this copper pipe 11 is provided with the branch outlet of multiple equidistant arrangement, and this branch outlet each is connected with one end of branched pipe 12, and the other end of this branched pipe 12 is placed in the water body of this fish box 5.The oxygen that oxygen cylinder 7 exports is through the shunting of copper pipe 11, and the oxygen of shunting, by branch outlet, enters in each fish box 5 via branched pipe 12, can realize an oxygen cylinder 7 for the oxygen supply of multiple fish box 5 collective.
Preferably, this dissolved oxygen survey meter 3 is by 24V Power supply.
Preferably, this cycle time relay 4 is by 24V Power supply.
Preferably, this oxygen supplying tube 8 is high-pressure hose.
In the present embodiment, a kind of interval apparatus of oxygen supply being applied to fresh or live aquatic products transport vehicle comprises: in the driver's cabin 1 of fresh or live aquatic products transport vehicle, be provided with dissolved oxygen survey meter 3, the probe of this dissolved oxygen survey meter 3 is distributed in the fish box 5 li of the loading fresh or live aquatic products in compartment 2, for detecting the oxygen dissolving value of fish box 5 li of water bodys; In this driver's cabin 1, install cycle time relay 4, this cycle time relay 4 is connected with the electronic valve controller 6 in this compartment 2, and the compartment being controlled electronic valve by pre-set programs under electronic valve controller 6 coordinates is opened and closed; This electronic valve controller 6 is arranged on electronic valve, and this electronic valve is arranged on the oxygen supplying tube 8 of oxygen cylinder 7.In the present embodiment, transport person can control electronic valve compartment by arranging cycle time relay 4 opens and closes, and the oxygen dissolving value of water body in fish box 5 is monitored by dissolved oxygen survey meter 3, guaranteeing under the prerequisite that in water body, oxygen dissolving value is up to standard, realize the interval supply of oxygen, save oxygen resource, greatly reduce the cost of transportation of fresh or live aquatic products.
Above a kind of interval apparatus of oxygen supply being applied to fresh or live aquatic products transport vehicle provided by the present invention is described in detail, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the thought of the embodiment of the present invention, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. be applied to an interval apparatus of oxygen supply for fresh or live aquatic products transport vehicle, it is characterized in that, comprising:
In the driver's cabin of fresh or live aquatic products transport vehicle, be provided with dissolved oxygen survey meter, the probe of described dissolved oxygen survey meter is distributed in the fish box of the loading fresh or live aquatic products in compartment, for detecting the oxygen dissolving value of water body in fish box;
In described driving indoor location cycle time relay, described cycle time relay is connected with the electronic valve controller in described compartment, and the compartment being controlled electronic valve by pre-set programs under electronic valve controller coordinates is opened and closed;
Described electronic valve controller is arranged on electronic valve, and described electronic valve is arranged on the oxygen supplying tube of oxygen cylinder.
2. interval according to claim 1 apparatus of oxygen supply, is characterized in that, the oxygen supplying tube of described oxygen cylinder is also provided with the first air gauge, for detecting the air pressure of described oxygen cylinder.
3. interval according to claim 1 apparatus of oxygen supply, is characterized in that, is provided with the second air gauge in described driver's cabin, and described second air gauge is connected with described electronic valve, for detecting the oxygen supply atmospheric pressure value exported when described electronic valve opens and closes.
4. interval according to claim 1 apparatus of oxygen supply, it is characterized in that, described oxygen cylinder is connected with copper pipe by oxygen supplying tube, described copper pipe is provided with the branch outlet of multiple equidistant arrangement, each described branch outlet is connected with one end of branched pipe, and the other end of described branched pipe is placed in the water body of described fish box.
5. interval according to any one of claim 1 to 4 apparatus of oxygen supply, is characterized in that, described dissolved oxygen survey meter is by 24V Power supply.
6. interval according to any one of claim 1 to 4 apparatus of oxygen supply, is characterized in that, described cycle time relay is by 24V Power supply.
7. interval according to any one of claim 1 to 4 apparatus of oxygen supply, is characterized in that, described oxygen supplying tube is high-pressure hose.
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CN201511033379.7A CN105557615A (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Interval oxygen supply device applied to fresh and alive aquatic product transport vehicle |
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CN201511033379.7A CN105557615A (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Interval oxygen supply device applied to fresh and alive aquatic product transport vehicle |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107223625A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-10-03 | 珠海强竞农业有限公司 | A kind of high logistics transporting device of aquatic products industry survival |
CN114027254A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-02-11 | 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 | Be applied to interval oxygen supply device of fresh and alive aquatic products transport vechicle |
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CN202093357U (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2011-12-28 | 华中农业大学 | Automatic control device for live fish transportation box |
CN102960291A (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-03-13 | 广东何氏水产有限公司 | Distribution system in aquatic transportation |
CN204350881U (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-05-27 | 成都鑫汇达物流有限公司 | The live fish carrier of a kind of adjustable dissolved oxygen in water and gas concentration lwevel |
CN104760785A (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2015-07-08 | 青岛北电高科技有限公司 | Long distance ice temperature live keeping transport case |
CN104932563A (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-09-23 | 中国农业大学 | Aquaculture seawater seedling dissolved oxygen automatic control device and method |
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2015
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Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US6063295A (en) * | 1998-07-23 | 2000-05-16 | Williams; Russell L. | Apparatus and method to increase oxygen levels in livestock drinking water |
CN202093357U (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2011-12-28 | 华中农业大学 | Automatic control device for live fish transportation box |
CN102960291A (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-03-13 | 广东何氏水产有限公司 | Distribution system in aquatic transportation |
CN204350881U (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-05-27 | 成都鑫汇达物流有限公司 | The live fish carrier of a kind of adjustable dissolved oxygen in water and gas concentration lwevel |
CN104760785A (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2015-07-08 | 青岛北电高科技有限公司 | Long distance ice temperature live keeping transport case |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107223625A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-10-03 | 珠海强竞农业有限公司 | A kind of high logistics transporting device of aquatic products industry survival |
CN114027254A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-02-11 | 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 | Be applied to interval oxygen supply device of fresh and alive aquatic products transport vechicle |
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Application publication date: 20160511 |