CN105552794A - Automobile line protection sleeve - Google Patents

Automobile line protection sleeve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105552794A
CN105552794A CN201610081831.5A CN201610081831A CN105552794A CN 105552794 A CN105552794 A CN 105552794A CN 201610081831 A CN201610081831 A CN 201610081831A CN 105552794 A CN105552794 A CN 105552794A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
automobile line
protective casing
line protective
production technology
automobile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610081831.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张焕侠
曹建达
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiaxing University
Original Assignee
Jiaxing University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiaxing University filed Critical Jiaxing University
Priority to CN201610081831.5A priority Critical patent/CN105552794A/en
Publication of CN105552794A publication Critical patent/CN105552794A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/02Details
    • H02G3/04Protective tubing or conduits, e.g. cable ladders or cable troughs
    • H02G3/0462Tubings, i.e. having a closed section
    • H02G3/0481Tubings, i.e. having a closed section with a circular cross-section
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • B60R16/0207Wire harnesses
    • B60R16/0215Protecting, fastening and routing means therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/02Details
    • H02G3/04Protective tubing or conduits, e.g. cable ladders or cable troughs
    • H02G3/0406Details thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses an automobile line protection sleeve and a preparation method thereof. The automobile line protection sleeve comprises a cylindrical sleeve with both open ends and composed of a glass fiber inner pipe and an aramid fiber outer pipe. The forming manner of the automobile line protection sleeve is as follows: three-dimensionally weaving glass fibers to form an inner sleeve; weaving aramid fibers after bundling treatment at the outside of the inner pipe by a weft plain stitch to form inner and outer sleeves in one step; and carrying out resin adhesion and high temperature curing treatments on the inner and outer sleeves. The automobile line protection sleeve disclosed by the invention has the functions of insulation, high temperature corrosion resistance, abrasion resistance, tensile resistance, flexibility and the like, thereby being capable of protecting automobile lines for a long time. In addition, the automobile line protection sleeve disclosed by the invention further has the advantages of simple structure, convenience for manufacturing and industrial production availability.

Description

Automobile line protective casing
Technical field
Patent of the present invention relates to a kind of automobile line protective casing, automotive interior circuit can be protected in case circuit Yin Gaowen, burn into friction and to damage or aging, belong to high-performance composite materials weaving technology field.
Background technology
Recently because of the self-burning of vehicle Frequent Accidents that automobile line is aging or wearing and tearing are leaked electricity and caused; this phenomenon mainly rubs for a long time owing to circuit in high-speed motion, extruding, by high-temperature baking or be subject to meeting with the erosion of acid and alkali substance; make circuit outer layer protection epithelium impaired, damage, cause line short and incidents of spontaneous combustion occur.
Often be only domestic automobile output and just reach several ten million, but the hidden danger of automobile line is not effectively solved, the safeguard measure of circuit is not also handled properly.Main guard method in the market about automobile line sprays protective filmy layer exactly on car engine wire harness----" engine line protecting agent "; for maintenance and the protection of external motor circuit; after using; the special film of one deck can be formed on the surface of spraying; delay aging circuit, automobile circuit can be improved and to leak electricity the spontaneous combustion problems caused.But the method guard time is short, need often to carry out the maintenance of circuit and protection and cost is high.
The standby automobile line protective casing of patent system of the present invention solves circuit causes short circuit problem because of aging, wearing and tearing, has delayed circuit damage, extension wire life cycle, has played available protecting effect to circuit.This protective casing occupation mode be by circuit through in sleeve pipe, use quick.Have the effects such as insulation, high temperature resistant, burn into high strength, resistance to compression because of sleeve pipe, can protect circuit and make aging circuit, wearing and tearing by external environment reason, and this protective casing cost is low, technique is simple.
Patent of invention content
In view of the foregoing defects the prior art has, the problem that patent of the present invention will solve is, provides a kind of automobile line protective casing, effectively protects circuit, make circuit have delaying aging, more durable.
For solving the problem; patent of the present invention provides a kind of automotive protecting pipe; the cylindrical sleeve of the both ends open be made up of pipe and aramid fiber outer tube in glass, is characterized in that having following three technical processs: interior pipe forming process, outer tube forming process, bonding process.
Interior pipe forming process: glass fibre is carried out 3 D weaving, makes it form the tubular sleeve of both ends open.
Outer tube forming process: first aramid fiber is carried out boundling process, latitude plain stitch is carried out in the aramid fiber pipe outside in glass after secondly using process, and one step forming is outer tube.
Bonding process: by the internal and external casing that is shaped by resin bonding, after carry out hot setting process, make it be shaped.
The automobile line protective casing of patent of the present invention has following effect: the automobile line protective casing of patent of the present invention; pass through protection circuit; avoid it because being squeezed, high temperature, friction or extraneous acid and alkali substance erosion and damaging be short-circuited; and this protective casing has insulating properties; anticreep; automobile line is played a protective role, circuit is used more lasting.The automobile line protective casing of patent of the present invention is with low cost, technique is simple, easy to operate, can suitability for industrialized production.
The automobile line protective casing standby to patent system of the present invention carries out index and performance test, its test is as follows: the content measuring of (1) sample heavy metal and harmful substance, its testing result is N.D.(and does not detect) test of (2) sample anti-flammability, its testing result is the test of incombustible product (3) sample thermal endurance, its testing result is: longitudinal size shrinkage 2%<10% (limit value) (4) sample heat-proof aging is tested, the anomalies such as its test result is: surface does not have discolour, degraded; 5 times U-shaped folds flawless or fracture (5) sample extension performance test, its testing result is: tensile strength 252.57N/mm, elongation at break 2.53%(6) the antimicrobial test of sample, its check result is: free from extraneous odour, surface is without rotten mouldy and fermentation anomaly (7) sample anti-wear performance test, and its testing result is: abrasion resistance >10000 time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that inventive samples test result gathers chart.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with concrete embodiment, patent of the present invention is described further, but not as the restriction to patent of the present invention.
A kind of automobile line protective casing of an embodiment of patent of the present invention; the cylindrical sleeve of the both ends open be made up of pipe and aramid fiber outer tube in glass, is characterized in that having following three technical processs: interior pipe forming process, outer tube forming process, bonding process.
Interior pipe forming process: glass fibre is carried out 3 D weaving, makes it form the tubular sleeve of both ends open, and glass fibre adopts 3 D weaving, makes it have anisotropy, enhances the shock resistance of all directions of sleeve pipe.
Knitting process: weave respectively glass fibre, aramid fiber, makes the tubing string of two tubulars.Wherein glass fibre adopts 3 D weaving, makes it have anisotropy, enhances the shock resistance of all directions of sleeve pipe.
Outer tube forming process: first aramid fiber is carried out boundling process, latitude plain stitch is carried out in the aramid fiber pipe outside in glass after secondly using process, and one step forming is outer tube.Boundling process uses polyurethane resin to carry out starching to aramid fiber to aramid fiber, its intensity improved, has boundling, on-run effect.Aramid fiber adopts latitude plain stitch, improves dimensional stability and the morphological stability of sleeve pipe simultaneously.
Bonding process: the internal and external casing be shaped is passed through resin bonding, then carries out hot setting process, make it be shaped.Bonding process comprises soaking paste, scrapes the treatment process such as slurry, hot setting.Soaking paste makes sleeve pipe with certain speed by resin stock tank; Scraping slurry can make slurries soak into space between sleeve pipe; In two steps, initial temperature is 120 DEG C or 115 DEG C or 125 DEG C to hot setting, solidifies 10 minutes or 8 minutes or 12 minutes, and following temperature is 170 DEG C or 175 DEG C or 165 DEG C, solidifies 20 minutes or 18 minutes or 22 minutes.
The process of described bonding process comprises soaking paste, scrapes the treatment process such as slurry, hot setting, and scrape slurry and slurries can be made to soak into space between sleeve pipe, hot setting in two steps, initial temperature is 115 ~ 125 DEG C, time is 8 ~ 12 minutes, and following temperature is 165 ~ 175 DEG C, and the time is 18 ~ 22 minutes; Described initial temperature and following temperature are two continuous print high temperature furnaces.
Patent of the present invention adopts aramid fiber and fiberglass fiber effect to prepare material; the good characteristic such as utilize its light weight, high temperature resistant, acid and alkali-resistance, insulation, high-strength, anti-aging, life cycle is long; the protective casing of preparation inherits above performance, makes protective casing have good protective value.
The route protection sleeve pipe of patent of the present invention has certain flexibility, flexible and restorability, this performance enhancement practicality of this sleeve pipe.
As can be seen from the above description, it is simple that patent of the present invention also has structure, easy to make, advantage easy to use.
This sleeve pipe, except for the protection of automobile line, also can be used as the protection of All other routes.The large I of casing diameter regulates as required in knitting process, to prepare different model sleeve pipe.
The above is the preferred implementation of patent of the present invention; it should be pointed out that the other staff for the art, under the prerequisite not departing from patent principle of the present invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications are also considered as the protection range of patent of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. an automobile line protective casing, is characterized in that comprising inner and outer tubes, and described inner and outer tubes form the tubular/tubular structure sleeve pipe of both ends open, and described interior pipe is pipe in glass, and described outer tube is aramid fiber outer tube.
2. a production technology for automobile line protective casing, is characterized in that comprising following technical process: 1, interior pipe forming process; 2, outer tube forming process; 3, bonding process.
3. the production technology of a kind of automobile line protective casing according to claim 2, is characterized in that described interior pipe forming process is: glass fibre is carried out 3 D weaving, makes it form the tubular/tubular sleeve of both ends open;
Described outer tube forming process is: first aramid fiber is carried out boundling process, and latitude plain stitch is carried out in the aramid fiber pipe outside in glass after secondly using process, and one step forming is internal and external casing;
Described bonding process is: the internal and external casing be shaped is passed through resin bonding, then carries out hot setting process, make it be shaped.
4. the production technology of a kind of automobile line protective casing according to claims 3, is characterized in that, bundling the referring to of described aramid fiber uses polyurethane slurry to carry out boundling process to aramid fiber, and its intensity is improved and on-run.
5. the production technology of a kind of automobile line protective casing according to claims 3, it is characterized in that, described adhering resin is epoxy resin, and its mode makes sleeve pipe with certain speed by resin stock tank.
6. the production technology of a kind of automobile line protective casing according to claims 5, is characterized in that, described with certain speed by resin stock tank be by the outer tube of one step forming together with inner sleeve with certain speed by resin stock tank.
7. the production technology of a kind of automobile line protective casing according to claims 2, it is characterized in that, the process of described bonding process comprises soaking paste, scrapes the treatment process such as slurry, hot setting, scraping slurry can make slurries soak into space between sleeve pipe, in two steps, initial temperature is 115 ~ 125 DEG C to hot setting, and the time is 8 ~ 12 minutes, following temperature is 165 ~ 175 DEG C, and the time is 18 ~ 22 minutes; Described initial temperature and following temperature are two continuous print high temperature furnaces.
8. the production technology of a kind of automobile line protective casing according to claims 7, is characterized in that, in two steps, initial temperature is 120 DEG C to described hot setting, and the time is 10 minutes, and following temperature is 170 DEG C, and the time is 20 minutes.
9. the production technology of a kind of automobile line protective casing according to claims 7; it is characterized in that; it is described that to scrape slurry be undertaken scraping slurry by a concentric circles iron plate by the internal and external casing of dipped slurry; described space is the space between interior pipe and outer tube, also comprises the space in the fabric tissue gap on internal and external casing.
10. the automobile line protective casing according to claims 7 or 8, is characterized in that, described high temperature cure step, and initial cryogenic solidification is that sleeve pipe is tentatively shaped, and subsequent cure is that sleeve pipe is dried.
CN201610081831.5A 2016-02-05 2016-02-05 Automobile line protection sleeve Pending CN105552794A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610081831.5A CN105552794A (en) 2016-02-05 2016-02-05 Automobile line protection sleeve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610081831.5A CN105552794A (en) 2016-02-05 2016-02-05 Automobile line protection sleeve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105552794A true CN105552794A (en) 2016-05-04

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106410707A (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-02-15 神龙汽车有限公司 Anti-collision high-power wire harness protective casing based on sandwich structure and manufacturing method thereof
CN110862622A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-03-06 河南富景达橡塑有限公司 High-flame-retardancy new energy automobile wire harness rubber sleeve and preparation method thereof
CN114183594A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-03-15 扬州同发机车电器有限公司 Production and manufacturing process of flexible hose for track

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2294307A (en) * 1994-09-13 1996-04-24 Felten & Guilleaume Energie Pressure resistant pipe with corrugated armouring
CN1213025A (en) * 1997-05-23 1999-04-07 东丽株式会社 Chopped carbon fibers and production process thereof
DE10329857B3 (en) * 2003-07-02 2004-12-30 Verta Ag Protection system for elongated bodies, especially wiring harnesses, cabels or pipes, comprises layers of glass and aramid fibers, aramid fibers and metal fibers
CN101357515A (en) * 2007-07-30 2009-02-04 衡阳凌云特种材料有限公司 Preparation method of high temperature resistant heat insulation composite bushing
CN102037081A (en) * 2008-06-17 2011-04-27 三井化学株式会社 Resin composition containing an olefin-based polymer wax
CN102197556A (en) * 2008-12-25 2011-09-21 住友电装株式会社 Tape for electric wire
CN102532484A (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-07-04 华东理工大学 Epoxy resin composition and method for preparing prepreg and composite material by using same
CN205489324U (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-08-17 嘉兴学院 Car line protection sleeve pipe

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2294307A (en) * 1994-09-13 1996-04-24 Felten & Guilleaume Energie Pressure resistant pipe with corrugated armouring
CN1213025A (en) * 1997-05-23 1999-04-07 东丽株式会社 Chopped carbon fibers and production process thereof
DE10329857B3 (en) * 2003-07-02 2004-12-30 Verta Ag Protection system for elongated bodies, especially wiring harnesses, cabels or pipes, comprises layers of glass and aramid fibers, aramid fibers and metal fibers
CN1575969A (en) * 2003-07-02 2005-02-09 弗塔股份公司 Protection device for elongated objects
CN101357515A (en) * 2007-07-30 2009-02-04 衡阳凌云特种材料有限公司 Preparation method of high temperature resistant heat insulation composite bushing
CN102037081A (en) * 2008-06-17 2011-04-27 三井化学株式会社 Resin composition containing an olefin-based polymer wax
CN102197556A (en) * 2008-12-25 2011-09-21 住友电装株式会社 Tape for electric wire
CN102532484A (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-07-04 华东理工大学 Epoxy resin composition and method for preparing prepreg and composite material by using same
CN205489324U (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-08-17 嘉兴学院 Car line protection sleeve pipe

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
顾伯洪,孙宝忠: "《纤维集合体力学》", 31 August 2014 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106410707A (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-02-15 神龙汽车有限公司 Anti-collision high-power wire harness protective casing based on sandwich structure and manufacturing method thereof
CN110862622A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-03-06 河南富景达橡塑有限公司 High-flame-retardancy new energy automobile wire harness rubber sleeve and preparation method thereof
CN114183594A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-03-15 扬州同发机车电器有限公司 Production and manufacturing process of flexible hose for track

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Application publication date: 20160504

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