CN105551890A - Connection structure of armature portion and pedestal of magnetic latching relay - Google Patents

Connection structure of armature portion and pedestal of magnetic latching relay Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105551890A
CN105551890A CN201510876264.8A CN201510876264A CN105551890A CN 105551890 A CN105551890 A CN 105551890A CN 201510876264 A CN201510876264 A CN 201510876264A CN 105551890 A CN105551890 A CN 105551890A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
base
armature part
axis hole
latching relay
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510876264.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105551890B (en
Inventor
齐宏亮
钟叔明
饶丽斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiamen Hongfa Electric Power Controls Co Ltd
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Xiamen Hongfa Electric Power Controls Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510876264.8A priority Critical patent/CN105551890B/en
Publication of CN105551890A publication Critical patent/CN105551890A/en
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Publication of CN105551890B publication Critical patent/CN105551890B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/02Bases; Casings; Covers
    • H01H50/04Mounting complete relay or separate parts of relay on a base or inside a case
    • H01H50/047Details concerning mounting a relays
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/16Magnetic circuit arrangements
    • H01H50/18Movable parts of magnetic circuits, e.g. armature

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Electromagnets (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a connection structure of an armature portion and a pedestal of a magnetic latching relay. The connection structure comprises an armature portion and a pedestal; the armature portion is provided with a rotating shaft, and the pedestal is provided with a shaft hole, wherein the shaft hole is provided with an opening part; the height of the opening part is smaller than the height between the upper top wall and the lower bottom wall of the pedestal; and when the rotating shaft of the armature portion is disposed in the shaft hole of the pedestal along with the opening part, the rotating shaft is provided with an abdicating part at the height direction to allow the rotating shaft to be in microscale interference fit with the opening part after the abdicating part is reduced, and when the rotating shaft rotates to a resetting stabilization position or a setting stabilization position, the magnitude of interference of the rotating shaft is gradually increased up to the maximum between the height direction and the opening part, so that the rotating shaft is prevented from quitting from the shaft hole. According to the invention, it is ensured that the rotating shaft of the armature portion is not easy to take off after being installed into the hole of a pedestal, so that the reliability of products is improved, and plastic soft flocks generated in the process of installing the rotating shaft of the armature portion into the hole of the pedestal are small, so that the stability of relay parameters is ensured.

Description

A kind of armature part of magnetic latching relay and the syndeton of base
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of magnetic latching relay, particularly relate to a kind of armature part of magnetic latching relay and the syndeton of base.
Background technology
Magnetic latching relay generally includes magnetic circuit system, contact system, pushing portion and base, and wherein, magnetic circuit system is generally made up of magnetic circuit part and armature part, and the two is normally fixed on base or bobbin.For plastics circular shaft formula armature structure, ensure relay reliable fit in course of action, avoid, so the assembling process of armature shaft and base holes is generally interference fit, and the magnitude of interference is larger, and assembly reliability is higher, but the magnitude of interference is larger, the possibility that assembling process produces soft flocks is larger, and therefore, the axis hole over-surplus fit structure of armature part and base designs particularly important.
The armature part of existing magnetic latching relay and the hole axle fit structure of base are generally designed to simple circular shaft and join borehole structure, namely, the armature part of the magnetic latching relay of prior art is provided with circular rotating shaft, base is provided with circular hole, the axis of circular hole is in being horizontally disposed with, peristome is provided with in the side-walls on one side of circular hole, when the rotating shaft of armature part will load the circular hole of base, load from peristome, the circular shaft of existing armature part and base is joined circular hole scheme and is mainly contained two kinds of architectural features, one is interference fit scheme, namely the peristome of the circular hole of base and the circular shaft of armature part are interference fit, like this, the height dimension of peristome is just less than the height dimension between the upper lower wall of circular hole, height dimension between the upper lower wall of circular hole i.e. the diameter dimension of circular hole, and usually need that there is certain magnitude of interference, this structural design, after the circular hole of the circular shaft loading base of armature part, owing to there being the larger magnitude of interference, not easily deviate from, reliability is better, but, load in the process of the circular hole of base at the circular shaft of armature part and easily produce assembling soft flocks, thus affect the stability of relay parameter, another kind is without interference fit scheme, namely the peristome of the circular hole of base and the circular shaft of armature part are without interference fit, like this, the height dimension of peristome will be designed to the height dimension be not less than between the upper lower wall of circular hole, this structural design, load in the process of the circular hole of base can not produce assembling soft flocks at the circular shaft of armature part, but, because the height dimension of peristome is comparatively large, the circular shaft of armature part is easily deviate from from the circular hole of base, thus causes product failure.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the deficiency overcoming prior art, a kind of armature part of magnetic latching relay and the syndeton of base are provided, can either ensure that the rotating shaft of armature part is not easily deviate from behind the hole loading base, the rotating shaft due to armature part is avoided to deviate from and cause the drawback of product failure to occur, thus improve the reliability of product, the plastics soft flocks making again the rotating shaft of armature part produce in the process in the hole of loading base is little, thus ensure that the stability of relay parameter.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of armature part of magnetic latching relay and the syndeton of base, comprise armature part and base; Described armature part is provided with circular rotating shaft, and described base is provided with the axis hole of the rotating shaft for supporting described armature part; Rotate in the axis hole that the rotating shaft of described armature part can be engaged in base, magnetic latching relay reset or set time, described rotating shaft will along positive direction or counter-rotation to reset settling position or set settling position place in axis hole; The axis hole of described base while be provided with the peristome for the rotating shaft of described armature part being loaded axis hole; The height dimension of described peristome is less than the height dimension between the upper roof of the axis hole of base and lower diapire; The rotating shaft of described armature part is when loading the axis hole of base along described peristome, described rotating shaft is provided with in short transverse the portion of stepping down, rotating shaft is made to be only micro-interference fit with described peristome after portion is stepped down in subduction, when rotating shaft goes to reset settling position or set settling position in axis hole, the portion of stepping down of rotating shaft departs from the position of the short transverse of rotating shaft gradually, make the magnitude of interference of rotating shaft between short transverse and peristome increase to maximum gradually, thus prevent rotating shaft from exiting from axis hole.
The portion of stepping down of described rotating shaft is one, is located at top or the bottom of the described short transverse of rotating shaft.
The portion of stepping down of described rotating shaft is two, is located at top and the bottom of the described short transverse of rotating shaft respectively, and symmetrically structure.
The end face of described rotating shaft after portion is stepped down in subduction is plane.
The end face curved of described rotating shaft after portion is stepped down in subduction.
In the axis hole of described base, at the another side relative with described peristome, be also provided with the locating surface for locating described rotating shaft.
Described locating surface is plane.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the present invention is owing to have employed the height dimension between upper roof and lower diapire being designed to the height dimension of the peristome of the axis hole of base to be less than the axis hole of base, and the portion of stepping down is provided with in the rotating shaft of armature part, this portion of stepping down is located in the short transverse of rotating shaft when loading the axis hole of base along described peristome, rotating shaft is made to be micro-interference fit with described peristome after portion is stepped down in subduction, like this, rotating shaft subduction is stepped down behind portion, the height dimension of rotating shaft diminishes, when rotating shaft loads the axis hole of base, realize minimum interference to coordinate, make the plastics soft flocks that produces in assembling process little, thus ensure that the stability of relay parameter, and in use procedure, when magnetic latching relay is in reset or SM set mode, rotating shaft will along positive direction or counter-rotation to reset settling position or set settling position place in axis hole, after rotating shaft is rotated in axis hole, the portion of stepping down due to rotating shaft departs from the position of the short transverse of rotating shaft gradually, that is the part in portion of not stepping down starts upwards to turn and/or turn downwards, the height dimension of rotating shaft starts again to become large, the magnitude of interference of rotating shaft between short transverse and peristome increases gradually, two stable states of reset or set are at magnetic latching relay, namely armature part load magnetize after armature in two stable position (namely reset and set), the magnitude of interference of rotating shaft between short transverse and peristome reaches maximum, thus can prevent rotating shaft from exiting from axis hole well, improve product reliability.
2, owing to have employed the design that the end face of rotating shaft after portion is stepped down in subduction is plane, rotating shaft can be made when loading the axis hole of base, rotating shaft is minimum in the size of short transverse, drops to minimum by the assembling magnitude of interference, achieves the plastics soft flocks produced in assembling process preferably minimum.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail; But the armature part of a kind of magnetic latching relay of the present invention and the syndeton of base are not limited to embodiment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the D structure schematic diagram of embodiment magnetic latching relay of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment base of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of embodiment base of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the D structure schematic diagram of embodiment armature part of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the rotating shaft of embodiment armature part of the present invention view when entering the peristome of the axis hole of base;
Fig. 6 is the A portion enlarged diagram in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 be that the rotating shaft of embodiment armature part of the present invention fits in the axis hole of base and rotating shaft is in-6 ° of stable states time view;
Fig. 8 is the B portion enlarged diagram in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 be that the rotating shaft of embodiment armature part of the present invention fits in the axis hole of base and rotating shaft is in+6 ° of stable states time view;
Figure 10 is the C portion enlarged diagram in Fig. 9.
Embodiment
Embodiment
See shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 10, a kind of magnetic latching relay of the present invention, comprises magnetic circuit system, contact system 1, pushing portion 2 and base 3, and wherein, magnetic circuit system is made up of magnetic circuit part 4 and armature part 5, and contact system 1 comprises dynamic spring 11 and quiet spring 12; Pushing portion 2 is pushing block; Magnetic circuit part 4 generally includes yoke, iron core and coil etc.
The armature part of a kind of magnetic latching relay of the present invention and the syndeton of base, described armature part 5 is provided with circular rotating shaft 51, described base 3 is provided with the axis hole 31 of the rotating shaft for supporting described armature part, the rotating shaft 51 of described armature part 5 is engaged in the interior rotation of axis hole 31 of base, magnetic latching relay reset or set time, described rotating shaft 51 will along positive direction or counter-rotation to reset settling position or set settling position place in axis hole; The axis hole 31 of described base 3 while be provided with the peristome 32 for the rotating shaft 51 of described armature part being loaded axis hole 31; This peristome 32, from inside to outside in gradually expanding, can play the guiding role in countershaft 51 loading; The height dimension H of described peristome 32 is less than the height dimension between the upper roof 311 of the axis hole of base and lower diapire 312; The rotating shaft 51 of described armature part is when loading the axis hole 31 of base along described peristome 32, described rotating shaft 51 is provided with in short transverse the portion of stepping down, rotating shaft 51 is made to be only micro-interference fit with described peristome after portion is stepped down in subduction, when rotating shaft 51 goes to reset settling position or set settling position in axis hole 31, the portion of stepping down of rotating shaft 51 departs from the position of the short transverse of rotating shaft gradually, make the magnitude of interference of rotating shaft 51 between short transverse and peristome 32 increase to maximum gradually, thus prevent rotating shaft from exiting from axis hole.
In the present embodiment, the portion of stepping down of rotating shaft 51 is two is flattened portion, is located at top and the bottom of the described short transverse of rotating shaft respectively, and symmetrically structure.
The end face of described rotating shaft 51 after portion is stepped down in subduction is plane; Rotating shaft 51 removes the upper surface 511 behind upper flattened portion in plane, and rotating shaft 51 removes the lower surface 512 behind lower flattened portion in plane.
In the axis hole 31 of described base, at the another side relative with described peristome 32, be also provided with the plane of orientation 313 for locating described rotating shaft.
The upper roof 311 of the axis hole 31 of base and lower diapire 312 can be circular arc wall, also can be planar walls, the distance between upper roof 311 and lower diapire 312, design by the rotation (namely not having countershaft to carry out spacing) not affecting rotating shaft 51.
The armature part of a kind of magnetic latching relay of the present invention and the syndeton of base, have employed the height dimension be designed to be less than by the height dimension H of the peristome 32 of the axis hole 31 of base between the upper roof 311 of the axis hole of base and lower diapire 312, and the portion of stepping down is provided with in the rotating shaft 51 of armature part, this portion of stepping down is located in the short transverse of rotating shaft 51 when loading the axis hole 31 of base along described peristome, make rotating shaft 51 after portion is stepped down in subduction with described peristome 32 in micro-interference fit, like this, rotating shaft subduction is stepped down behind portion, the height dimension of rotating shaft diminishes, for the distance size S between the upper surface 511 of rotating shaft 51 and the lower surface 512 of rotating shaft 51, when rotating shaft 51 loads the axis hole 31 of base, realize minimum interference to coordinate (as Fig. 5, shown in Fig. 6), make the plastics soft flocks that produces in assembling process little, thus ensure that the stability of relay parameter, and in use procedure, when magnetic latching relay is in reset or SM set mode, rotating shaft 51 will along positive direction or counter-rotation to reset settling position or set settling position place in axis hole 31, after rotating shaft 51 is rotated in axis hole 31, the portion of stepping down due to rotating shaft 51 departs from the position of the short transverse of rotating shaft gradually, that is the part in portion of not stepping down starts upwards to turn and turns downwards, the height dimension of rotating shaft 51 starts again to become large, the magnitude of interference of rotating shaft 51 between short transverse and peristome 32 increases gradually, two stable states of reset or set are at magnetic latching relay, armature part load magnetize after armature in two stable position (namely reset and set), the magnitude of interference of rotating shaft 51 between short transverse and peristome 32 reaches maximum, thus can prevent rotating shaft from exiting from axis hole well, improve product reliability.
As shown in Figure 7 to 10, when the rotating shaft 51 of armature part 5 is in the stable state of rotating-6 °, utilize the magnitude of interference of maximum outside diameter, now, the top of rotating shaft 51 and bottom between distance size M1 be greater than rotating shaft 51 remove flattened portion after upper surface 511 and rotating shaft 51 remove distance size S between the lower surface 512 behind lower flattened portion, be equivalent to the Interference size increased between the peristome 32 of the rotating shaft 51 of armature part 5 and the axis hole 31 of base, the rotating shaft 51 of armature part 5 can be avoided to deviate from from the axis hole 31 of base.Same, when the rotating shaft 51 of armature part 5 is in the stable state of rotating+6 °, utilize the magnitude of interference of maximum outside diameter, now, distance size M2 between rotating shaft 51 topmost and be bottom greater than rotating shaft 51 removes flattened portion after upper surface 511 and rotating shaft 51 remove distance size S between the lower surface 512 behind time flattened portion, be equivalent to the Interference size increased between the peristome 32 of the rotating shaft 51 of armature part 5 and the axis hole 31 of base, the rotating shaft 51 of armature part 5 can be avoided to deviate from from the axis hole 31 of base.
The armature part of a kind of magnetic latching relay of the present invention and the syndeton of base, have employed the design that the end face of rotating shaft 51 after portion is stepped down in subduction is plane, rotating shaft 51 can be made when loading the axis hole 31 of base, rotating shaft is minimum in the size of short transverse, the assembling magnitude of interference is dropped to minimum, achieves the plastics soft flocks produced in assembling process preferably minimum.
Above-mentioned just preferred embodiment of the present invention, not does any pro forma restriction to the present invention.Although the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, but and be not used to limit the present invention.Any those of ordinary skill in the art, when not departing from technical solution of the present invention scope, can utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to make many possible variations and modification to technical solution of the present invention, or being revised as equivalents Equivalent embodiments.Therefore, every content not departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to the technology of the present invention essence to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification, all should drop in the scope of technical solution of the present invention protection.

Claims (7)

1. the armature part of magnetic latching relay and a syndeton for base, comprise armature part and base; Described armature part is provided with circular rotating shaft, and described base is provided with the axis hole of the rotating shaft for supporting described armature part; Rotate in the axis hole that the rotating shaft of described armature part can be engaged in base, magnetic latching relay reset or set time, described rotating shaft will along positive direction or counter-rotation to reset settling position or set settling position place in axis hole; The axis hole of described base while be provided with the peristome for the rotating shaft of described armature part being loaded axis hole; It is characterized in that: the height dimension of described peristome is less than the height dimension between the upper roof of the axis hole of base and lower diapire; The rotating shaft of described armature part is when loading the axis hole of base along described peristome, described rotating shaft is provided with in short transverse the portion of stepping down, rotating shaft is made to be only micro-interference fit with described peristome after portion is stepped down in subduction, when rotating shaft goes to reset settling position or set settling position in axis hole, the portion of stepping down of rotating shaft departs from the position of the short transverse of rotating shaft gradually, make the magnitude of interference of rotating shaft between short transverse and peristome increase to maximum gradually, thus prevent rotating shaft from exiting from axis hole.
2. the armature part of magnetic latching relay according to claim 1 and the syndeton of base, is characterized in that: the portion of stepping down of described rotating shaft is one, is located at top or the bottom of the described short transverse of rotating shaft.
3. the armature part of magnetic latching relay according to claim 1 and the syndeton of base, is characterized in that: the portion of stepping down of described rotating shaft is two, is located at top and the bottom of the described short transverse of rotating shaft respectively, and symmetrically structure.
4. the armature part of the magnetic latching relay according to Claims 2 or 3 and the syndeton of base, is characterized in that: the end face of described rotating shaft after portion is stepped down in subduction is plane.
5. the armature part of the magnetic latching relay according to Claims 2 or 3 and the syndeton of base, is characterized in that: the end face curved of described rotating shaft after portion is stepped down in subduction.
6. the armature part of magnetic latching relay according to claim 1 and the syndeton of base, is characterized in that: in the axis hole of described base, at the another side relative with described peristome, is also provided with the locating surface for locating described rotating shaft.
7. the armature part of magnetic latching relay according to claim 6 and the syndeton of base, is characterized in that: described locating surface is plane.
CN201510876264.8A 2015-12-03 2015-12-03 A kind of armature part of magnetic latching relay and the attachment structure of base Active CN105551890B (en)

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CN105551890B CN105551890B (en) 2017-10-31

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106941056A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-07-11 厦门宏发电力电器有限公司 A kind of magnetic latching relay with balanced-armature part

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0827171A2 (en) * 1996-08-26 1998-03-04 Nec Corporation Electromagnetic relay
CN201570455U (en) * 2009-12-17 2010-09-01 厦门宏发电声股份有限公司 Magnetic latching relay of novel magnetic circuit
WO2011072504A1 (en) * 2009-12-17 2011-06-23 厦门宏发电声股份有限公司 Connective structure between armature and push structure of relay
CN202650990U (en) * 2012-07-02 2013-01-02 宁波福特继电器有限公司 Miniature high power magnetic latching relay
CN205211664U (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-05-04 厦门宏发电力电器有限公司 Magnetic latching relay's armature part and connection structure of base

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0827171A2 (en) * 1996-08-26 1998-03-04 Nec Corporation Electromagnetic relay
CN201570455U (en) * 2009-12-17 2010-09-01 厦门宏发电声股份有限公司 Magnetic latching relay of novel magnetic circuit
WO2011072504A1 (en) * 2009-12-17 2011-06-23 厦门宏发电声股份有限公司 Connective structure between armature and push structure of relay
CN202650990U (en) * 2012-07-02 2013-01-02 宁波福特继电器有限公司 Miniature high power magnetic latching relay
CN205211664U (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-05-04 厦门宏发电力电器有限公司 Magnetic latching relay's armature part and connection structure of base

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106941056A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-07-11 厦门宏发电力电器有限公司 A kind of magnetic latching relay with balanced-armature part

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