CN105549488B - Air-conditioner standby zero-power solid-state power source module - Google Patents

Air-conditioner standby zero-power solid-state power source module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105549488B
CN105549488B CN201610060411.9A CN201610060411A CN105549488B CN 105549488 B CN105549488 B CN 105549488B CN 201610060411 A CN201610060411 A CN 201610060411A CN 105549488 B CN105549488 B CN 105549488B
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capacitance
resistance
triode
zero line
air
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CN105549488A (en
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刘举柱
李亚静
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Lu'an City Tongxinchangneng Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Lu'an City Tongxinchangneng Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • G05B19/0423Input/output
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/26Pc applications
    • G05B2219/2614HVAC, heating, ventillation, climate control

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Rectifiers (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of air-conditioner standby zero-power solid-state power source module, including being used to connect the first zero line L1 and the first zero line side N1 of external 220V power supplys and for connecting the second zero line L2 of air-conditioning 220V power inputs and the second zero line side N2;Further include bridge rectifier, the first capacitance C1, the second capacitance C2, voltage-stabiliser tube VD1, third capacitance C3, the 4th capacitance C4, bidirectional triode thyristor VT1, bilateral diode DB1, photoelectrical coupler IC3, first resistor R1, second resistance R2,3rd resistor R3, the 4th resistance R4, the 5th resistance R5, the 6th resistance R6, the first triode Q1 and the second triode Q2 for being connected into circuit by four diodes D1, D2, D3 and D4 and being formed;Circuit structure of the present invention is simple, and practical application effect is good, disconnects air-conditioner standby power supply, achievees the purpose that save standby power consumption completely, at low cost, energy-saving effect is notable.

Description

Air-conditioner standby zero-power solid-state power source module
Technical field
The present invention relates to battery saving arrangement technical fields, and in particular to a kind of air-conditioner standby zero-power solid-state power source module.
Background technology
Many people do not know air-conditioning when not used, do not dial plug or deenergization, air-conditioning is still at power consumption (standby power consumption).At this In the case of kind, the power consumption of air-conditioning is up to as many as 10-20W, as long as this purpose, air-conditioning failsafe, continuous power supply is all normal within several years Thing.If things go on like this, the energy is wasted significantly, causes power loss.
Energy-saving and emission-reduction are the hot spots of world today's concern, for this purpose, the technology for saving air-conditioner standby power consumption has many grind Study carefully and invent, but it is general all concentrate among the continuously improving of circuit, wherein most effective is the Newman series invention in the U.S., but its In chip it is more expensive, currently still in market exploitation in.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of composition simple, economic and environment-friendly air-conditioner standby zero-power Solid-state power source module.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of air-conditioner standby zero-power solid-state power source module, the first zero line L1 including being used to connect external 220V power supplys With the first zero line side N1 and for connecting the second zero line L2 of air-conditioning 220V power inputs and the second zero line side N2;Also wrap Include by four diodes D1, D2, D3 and D4 be connected into bridge rectifier, the first capacitance C1, the second capacitance C2 that circuit forms, Voltage-stabiliser tube VD1, third capacitance C3, the 4th capacitance C4, bidirectional triode thyristor VT1, bilateral diode DB1, photoelectrical coupler IC3, One resistance R1, second resistance R2,3rd resistor R3, the 4th resistance R4, the 5th resistance R5, the 6th resistance R6, the first triode Q1 And the second triode Q2;
The first zero line L1 is connected to the second zero line L2 and first capacitance C1 one end, and the first capacitance C1 is another to be connected to 1st pin of bridge rectifier, the first zero line side N1 are connected to the 3rd of second capacitance C2 one end and bidirectional triode thyristor VT1 Pin, another the 3rd pins for being connected to bridge rectifier of the second capacitance C2, the second zero line side N2 be connected to it is two-way can The 1st pin of silicon VT1 is controlled, the 2nd pin of the bidirectional triode thyristor VT1 is connected to through bilateral diode DB1 in photoelectrical coupler IC3 One end of portion's photo resistance, the other end of photoelectrical coupler IC3 inside photo resistance are connected to bidirectional triode thyristor through the 6th resistance R6 The 1st pin of VT1, the photoelectrical coupler IC3 interior light emitting diodes cathode are connected to the second triode Q2 through the 5th resistance R5 Collector, the second triode Q2 emitters ground connection;One end of the voltage-stabiliser tube VD1 and third capacitance C3 and the first triode Q1 collection Electrode is connected in parallel on respectively on the 4th pin of bridge rectifier, and the other end of voltage-stabiliser tube VD1 and third capacitance C3 are grounded respectively, Infrared receiving terminal IC1 and sky of the bridge rectifier through voltage-stabiliser tube VD1 and third capacitance C3 into air-conditioning remote control receiving circuit Adjust the cpu chip IC2 power supplies of control system;
The 5th foot that the 3rd foot of the infrared receiving terminal IC1 is connected to cpu chip IC2 connects, and the 21st of the cpu chip IC2 the Output pin is connected to first resistor R1 one end, and the first resistor R1 is another to be connected to the first triode Q1 base stages, second electricity Mono- ends of resistance R2 are connected to the first triode Q1 base stages, other end ground connection;The first triode Q1 emitters are respectively connected to third electricity R3 one end and the 4th capacitance C4 one end are hindered, the 4th capacitance C4 other ends ground connection, 3rd resistor R3 is another to be connected to the second triode Q2 base stages, mono- ends of the 4th resistance R4 are connected to the second triode Q2 base stages, other end ground connection.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Circuit structure of the present invention is simple, and practical application effect is good, and air-conditioner standby power supply is made to break It opens, achievees the purpose that save standby power consumption completely, at low cost, energy-saving effect is notable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is integrated circuit figure of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of air-conditioner standby zero-power solid-state power source module, including being used to connect external 220V power supplys One zero line L1 and the first zero line side N1 and for connecting the second zero line L2 of air-conditioning 220V power inputs and the second zero curve Hold N2;It further includes and is connected into the bridge rectifier, the first capacitance C1, that circuit forms by four diodes D1, D2, D3 and D4 Two capacitance C2, voltage-stabiliser tube VD1, third capacitance C3, the 4th capacitance C4, bidirectional triode thyristor VT1, bilateral diode DB1, photoelectric coupling Device IC3, first resistor R1, second resistance R2,3rd resistor R3, the 4th resistance R4, the 5th resistance R5, the 6th resistance R6, first Triode Q1 and the second triode Q2;
The first zero line L1 is connected to the second zero line L2 and first capacitance C1 one end, and the first capacitance C1 is another to be connected to 1st pin of bridge rectifier, the first zero line side N1 are connected to the 3rd of second capacitance C2 one end and bidirectional triode thyristor VT1 Pin, another the 3rd pins for being connected to bridge rectifier of the second capacitance C2, the second zero line side N2 be connected to it is two-way can The 1st pin of silicon VT1 is controlled, the 2nd pin of the bidirectional triode thyristor VT1 is connected to through bilateral diode DB1 in photoelectrical coupler IC3 One end of portion's photo resistance, the other end of photoelectrical coupler IC3 inside photo resistance are connected to bidirectional triode thyristor through the 6th resistance R6 The 1st pin of VT1, the photoelectrical coupler IC3 interior light emitting diodes cathode are connected to the second triode Q2 through the 5th resistance R5 Collector, the second triode Q2 emitters ground connection;One end of the voltage-stabiliser tube VD1 and third capacitance C3 and the first triode Q1 collection Electrode is connected in parallel on respectively on the 4th pin of bridge rectifier, and the other end of voltage-stabiliser tube VD1 and third capacitance C3 are grounded respectively, Infrared receiving terminal IC1 and sky of the bridge rectifier through voltage-stabiliser tube VD1 and third capacitance C3 into air-conditioning remote control receiving circuit Adjust the cpu chip IC2 power supplies of control system;
The 5th foot that the 3rd foot of the infrared receiving terminal IC1 is connected to cpu chip IC2 connects, and the 21st of the cpu chip IC2 the Output pin is connected to first resistor R1 one end, and the first resistor R1 is another to be connected to the first triode Q1 base stages, second electricity Mono- ends of resistance R2 are connected to the first triode Q1 base stages, other end ground connection;The first triode Q1 emitters are respectively connected to third electricity R3 one end and the 4th capacitance C4 one end are hindered, the 4th capacitance C4 other ends ground connection, 3rd resistor R3 is another to be connected to the second triode Q2 base stages, mono- ends of the 4th resistance R4 are connected to the second triode Q2 base stages, other end ground connection.
Operation principle is as follows:
L1 and N1 are connected on 220V power supplys first, 220V power supplys are after C1 capacitances, C2 capacitance decompressions, through D1-D4 bis- 5V DC voltages are exported after the voltage stabilizing of VD1 zener diodes, C3 capacitor filterings give IC1, IC2 and IC3 electricity after pole pipe bridge rectifier (wherein IC1 is infrared receiving terminal to road chip power supply, IC2 is CPU singlechip chips, IC1 and IC2 chips connect for remote control in air-conditioning Circuit and the cpu chip of the entire control system of air-conditioning are received, not in the application air-conditioner standby zero-power solid state power supply modular circuit, is Elaboration principle, here sketches this circuit once).
At this point, at the beginning of L2 ends and N2 ends are connected to the entire electronic circuit control circuit system power supply transformer of air-conditioning again On the input terminal of grade coil 220V power supplys.At this point, remote-controlled unlatching air-conditioning, clicks Air Conditioner Remote power button, IC1 is infrared with hand After receiving the modulation signals that head receives air-conditioning remote control transmitting, 3 foot exports coding signal of IC1 infrared receiving terminals is sent into Inside IC2 microcontrollers, after demodulation inside IC2 microcontrollers, high level is exported through R1 resistance and R2 resistance through 21 foot of IC2 microcontrollers Make Q1 triode ONs after partial pressure, Q1 transistor emitters export high level to C4 capacitor chargings, while through R3 resistance, R4 resistance Make Q2 triode ONs after partial pressure, after Q2 triode ONs, Q2 transistor collectors voltage is low level, makes IC3 photoelectric couplings Device internal illumination pipe obtains electroluminescence, and the inside photo resistance of IC3 photoelectrical couplers receives the very little of resistance value change after illumination, and output is high DB1 bilateral diodes are connected during level signal, and output high level signal makes the conducting of VT1 bidirectional triode thyristors, and L2 ends and N2 ends obtain electric 220V voltages are exported on the input terminal of the primary coil of the entire electronic circuit control circuit system power supply transformer of air-conditioning. At this point, in air-conditioning after electronic circuit control circuit system power supply transformer-supplied, 14V voltages, warp are generated in secondary coil Corresponding DC voltage supply each control circuit of air-conditioning is exported after rectifying and wave-filtering, voltage stabilizing, each control circuit is through on IC2 microcontrollers Corresponding output control foot output high level signal connects each control circuit in air-conditioning, works normally air-conditioning.It is remotely controlled at this time Device stops transmitting booting infrared signal, but the high level of 21 foot of IC2 microcontrollers output still remains unchanged, and makes Q1 triodes and Q2 Triode is held on, and IC3 photoelectrical couplers are held on, and VT1 bidirectional triode thyristors are held on, and makes air-conditioning whole system circuit Keep working condition, the work of air-conditioning normal operation.
When air-conditioning need to be closed, again by an air-conditioning remote control closing key after, IC1 is infrared, and connector receives infrared emission Off signal after, 21 foot of IC2 microcontrollers becomes low level, makes Q1 triodes by but being charged to about on C2 capacitances at this time The voltage of 5V will by R3 resistance to Q2 transistor bases to emitter to discharge, tend to remain on Q2 triodes, make VT1 bidirectional triode thyristors tend to remain on, and each control system monolithic processor controlled at this time is in closing by microcontroller control Standby mode.After being delayed certain time, C2 capacitances electricity is discharged, and makes Q2 triodes by, IC3 photoelectrical couplers dead electricity not work Make, VT1 bidirectional triode thyristors are not turned on, and L2 ends and N2 ends are low so as to be disconnected air conditioner electronic control system without 220V voltage outputs The power supply 220V power supplys of electric supply transformer reach the Zero-power-consumption standby function that air-conditioning shutdown is in the standby state.
On the basic principles, main features and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described.The technology people of the industry Member is it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this hairs Bright principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variations It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention with improvement.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its waits Effect object defines.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of air-conditioner standby zero-power solid-state power source module, which is characterized in that including being used to connect external 220V power supplys One zero line (L1) and the first zero line side (N1) and for connecting the second zero line (L2) of air-conditioning 220V power inputs and Two zero line sides (N2);Further include the bridge rectifier being made of four Diode series into circuit and the first capacitance (C1), Second capacitance (C2), voltage-stabiliser tube (VD1), third capacitance (C3), the 4th capacitance (C4), bidirectional triode thyristor (VT1), bilateral diode (DB1), photoelectrical coupler (IC3), first resistor (R1), second resistance (R2), 3rd resistor (R3), the 4th resistance (R4), Five resistance (R5), the 6th resistance (R6), the first triode (Q1) and the second triode (Q2);
First zero line (L1) is connected to the second zero line (L2) and the first capacitance (C1) one end, the first capacitance (C1) other end The 1st pin of bridge rectifier is connected to, first zero line side (N1) is connected to the second capacitance (C2) one end and bidirectional triode thyristor (VT1) the 3rd pin of input, another the 3rd pin for being connected to bridge rectifier of the second capacitance (C2), the described 2nd 0 Line end (N2) is connected to the 1st pin of output of bidirectional triode thyristor (VT1), and the 2nd pin of triggering of the bidirectional triode thyristor (VT1) is through double One end of the internal photo resistance of photoelectrical coupler (IC3), the internal photosensitive electricity of photoelectrical coupler (IC3) are connected to diode (DB1) The other end of resistance is connected to the 1st pin of output of bidirectional triode thyristor (VT1), the photoelectrical coupler (IC3) through the 6th resistance (R6) Interior light emitting diodes cathode is connected to the second triode (Q2) collector, the second triode (Q2) emitter through the 5th resistance (R5) Ground connection;One end and the first triode (Q1) collector of the voltage-stabiliser tube (VD1) and third capacitance (C3) are connected in parallel on bridge-type respectively On 4th pin of rectification circuit, the other end of voltage-stabiliser tube (VD1) and third capacitance (C3) is grounded respectively, bridge rectifier warp The infrared receiving terminal (IC1) and airconditioning control system of voltage-stabiliser tube (VD1) and third capacitance (C3) into air-conditioning remote control receiving circuit Cpu chip (IC2) power supply of system;
The 5th foot that 3rd foot of the infrared receiving terminal (IC1) is connected to cpu chip (IC2) connects, and the of the cpu chip (IC2) 21 output pins are connected to first resistor (R1) one end, and the first resistor (R1) is another to be connected to the first triode (Q1) base stage, institute It states second resistance (R2) end and is connected to the first triode (Q1) base stage, other end ground connection;First triode (Q1) emitter It is respectively connected to 3rd resistor (R3) one end and the 4th capacitance (C4) one end, the 4th capacitance (C4) other end ground connection, 3rd resistor (R3) another to be connected to the second triode (Q2) base stage, the 4th resistance (R4) end is connected to the second triode (Q2) base stage, The other end is grounded.
CN201610060411.9A 2016-01-27 2016-01-27 Air-conditioner standby zero-power solid-state power source module Active CN105549488B (en)

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108270426A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-07-10 刘举柱 A kind of Zero-power-consumption standby power down switch module with button switch
CN109059196B (en) * 2018-08-07 2020-11-17 六安市同心畅能电子科技有限公司 Wall-mounted air conditioner zero-power-consumption standby intelligent power line
CN114727458B (en) * 2022-04-02 2024-09-17 六安市同心畅能电子科技有限公司 Energy-saving switching circuit for total power supply of unit corridor lamp

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000069747A (en) * 1998-08-19 2000-03-03 Hitachi Ltd Power supply
CN101013859A (en) * 2006-02-05 2007-08-08 王海 Switching power supply with function of micropower standby
CN103529722A (en) * 2013-10-12 2014-01-22 赵炳燚 Power consumption control circuit
CN203761356U (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-08-06 刘举柱 Zero-power consumption stand-by solid-state relay
CN104730971A (en) * 2013-12-24 2015-06-24 黄冠雄 Micro-power consumption standby system and device
CN205540099U (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-08-31 六安市同心畅能电子科技有限公司 Solid -state power module of air conditioner standby zero -power

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000069747A (en) * 1998-08-19 2000-03-03 Hitachi Ltd Power supply
CN101013859A (en) * 2006-02-05 2007-08-08 王海 Switching power supply with function of micropower standby
CN103529722A (en) * 2013-10-12 2014-01-22 赵炳燚 Power consumption control circuit
CN104730971A (en) * 2013-12-24 2015-06-24 黄冠雄 Micro-power consumption standby system and device
CN203761356U (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-08-06 刘举柱 Zero-power consumption stand-by solid-state relay
CN205540099U (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-08-31 六安市同心畅能电子科技有限公司 Solid -state power module of air conditioner standby zero -power

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